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(* virt-v2v
* Copyright (C) 2009-2016 Red Hat Inc.
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along
* with this program; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
* 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA 02110-1301 USA.
*)
(* Detect which kernels are installed and offered by the bootloader. *)
open Printf
open Common_gettext.Gettext
open Common_utils
open Types
module G = Guestfs
(* Kernel information. *)
type kernel_info = {
ki_app : G.application2;
ki_name : string;
ki_version : string;
ki_arch : string;
ki_vmlinuz : string;
ki_vmlinuz_stat : G.statns;
ki_initrd : string option;
ki_modpath : string;
ki_modules : string list;
ki_supports_virtio : bool;
ki_is_xen_kernel : bool;
ki_is_debug : bool;
}
let string_of_kernel_info ki =
sprintf "(%s, %s, %s, %s, %s, virtio=%b, xen=%b, debug=%b)"
ki.ki_name ki.ki_version ki.ki_arch ki.ki_vmlinuz
(match ki.ki_initrd with None -> "None" | Some f -> f)
ki.ki_supports_virtio ki.ki_is_xen_kernel ki.ki_is_debug
let detect_kernels (g : G.guestfs) inspect family bootloader =
(* What kernel/kernel-like packages are installed on the current guest? *)
let installed_kernels : kernel_info list =
let rex_ko = Str.regexp ".*\\.k?o\\(\\.xz\\)?$" in
let rex_ko_extract = Str.regexp ".*/\\([^/]+\\)\\.k?o\\(\\.xz\\)?$" in
let rex_initrd = Str.regexp "^initr\\(d\\|amfs\\)-.*\\(\\.img\\)?$" in
filter_map (
function
| { G.app2_name = name } as app
when name = "kernel" || String.is_prefix name "kernel-" ->
(try
(* For each kernel, list the files directly owned by the kernel. *)
let files = Linux.file_list_of_package g inspect app in
if files = [] then (
warning (f_"package '%s' contains no files") name;
None
)
else (
(* Which of these is the kernel itself? *)
let vmlinuz = List.find (
fun filename -> String.is_prefix filename "/boot/vmlinuz-"
) files in
(* Which of these is the modpath? *)
let modpath = List.find (
fun filename ->
String.length filename >= 14 &&
String.is_prefix filename "/lib/modules/"
) files in
(* Check vmlinuz & modpath exist. *)
if not (g#is_dir ~followsymlinks:true modpath) then
raise Not_found;
let vmlinuz_stat =
try g#statns vmlinuz with G.Error _ -> raise Not_found in
(* Get/construct the version. XXX Read this from kernel file. *)
let version =
let prefix_len = String.length "/lib/modules/" in
String.sub modpath prefix_len (String.length modpath - prefix_len) in
(* Find the initramfs which corresponds to the kernel.
* Since the initramfs is built at runtime, and doesn't have
* to be covered by the RPM file list, this is basically
* guesswork.
*)
let initrd =
let files = g#ls "/boot" in
let files = Array.to_list files in
let files =
List.filter (fun n -> Str.string_match rex_initrd n 0) files in
let files =
List.filter (
fun n ->
String.find n version >= 0
) files in
(* Don't consider kdump initramfs images (RHBZ#1138184). *)
let files =
List.filter (fun n -> String.find n "kdump" == -1) files in
(* If several files match, take the shortest match. This
* handles the case where we have a mix of same-version non-Xen
* and Xen kernels:
* initrd-2.6.18-308.el5.img
* initrd-2.6.18-308.el5xen.img
* and kernel 2.6.18-308.el5 (non-Xen) will match both
* (RHBZ#1141145).
*)
let cmp a b = compare (String.length a) (String.length b) in
let files = List.sort cmp files in
match files with
| [] ->
warning (f_"no initrd was found in /boot matching %s %s.")
name version;
None
| x :: _ -> Some ("/boot/" ^ x) in
(* Get all modules, which might include custom-installed
* modules that don't appear in 'files' list above.
*)
let modules = g#find modpath in
let modules = Array.to_list modules in
let modules =
List.filter (fun m -> Str.string_match rex_ko m 0) modules in
assert (List.length modules > 0);
(* Determine the kernel architecture by looking at the
* architecture of an arbitrary kernel module.
*)
let arch =
let any_module = modpath ^ List.hd modules in
g#file_architecture any_module in
(* Just return the module names, without path or extension. *)
let modules = filter_map (
fun m ->
if Str.string_match rex_ko_extract m 0 then
Some (Str.matched_group 1 m)
else
None
) modules in
assert (List.length modules > 0);
let supports_virtio = List.mem "virtio_net" modules in
let is_xen_kernel = List.mem "xennet" modules in
(* If the package name is like "kernel-debug", then it's
* a debug kernel.
*)
let is_debug =
String.is_suffix app.G.app2_name "-debug" ||
String.is_suffix app.G.app2_name "-dbg" in
Some {
ki_app = app;
ki_name = name;
ki_version = version;
ki_arch = arch;
ki_vmlinuz = vmlinuz;
ki_vmlinuz_stat = vmlinuz_stat;
ki_initrd = initrd;
ki_modpath = modpath;
ki_modules = modules;
ki_supports_virtio = supports_virtio;
ki_is_xen_kernel = is_xen_kernel;
ki_is_debug = is_debug;
}
)
with Not_found -> None
)
| _ -> None
) inspect.i_apps in
if verbose () then (
eprintf "installed kernel packages in this guest:\n";
List.iter (
fun kernel -> eprintf "\t%s\n" (string_of_kernel_info kernel)
) installed_kernels;
flush stderr
);
if installed_kernels = [] then
error (f_"no installed kernel packages were found.\n\nThis probably indicates that %s was unable to inspect this guest properly.")
prog;
(* Now the difficult bit. Get the bootloader kernels. The first in this
* list is the default booting kernel.
*)
let bootloader_kernels : kernel_info list =
let vmlinuzes = bootloader#list_kernels in
(* Map these to installed kernels. *)
filter_map (
fun vmlinuz ->
try
let statbuf = g#statns vmlinuz in
let kernel =
List.find (
fun { ki_vmlinuz_stat = s } ->
statbuf.G.st_dev = s.G.st_dev && statbuf.G.st_ino = s.G.st_ino
) installed_kernels in
Some kernel
with
| Not_found -> None
| G.Error msg as exn ->
(* If it isn't "no such file or directory", then re-raise it. *)
if g#last_errno () <> G.Errno.errno_ENOENT then raise exn;
warning (f_"ignoring kernel %s in bootloader, as it does not exist.")
vmlinuz;
None
) vmlinuzes in
if verbose () then (
eprintf "kernels offered by the bootloader in this guest (first in list is default):\n";
List.iter (
fun kernel ->
eprintf "\t%s\n" (string_of_kernel_info kernel)
) bootloader_kernels;
flush stderr
);
if bootloader_kernels = [] then
error (f_"no kernels were found in the bootloader configuration.\n\nThis probably indicates that %s was unable to parse the bootloader configuration of this guest.")
prog;
bootloader_kernels
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