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=head1 NAME
guestfsd - guestfs daemon
=head1 SYNOPSIS
guestfsd [-r] [-v|--verbose]
=head1 DESCRIPTION
C<guestfsd> is the libguestfs daemon. Normal users never need to run
this program explicitly. This man page discusses what C<guestfsd>
does in both the libguestfs appliance and when using libguestfs live.
=head2 LIBGUESTFS APPLIANCE
For the architecture of the libguestfs appliance, see
L<guestfs(3)/ARCHITECTURE>.
After the appliance boots, the F</init> script in the appliance starts
C<guestfsd> with no arguments. C<guestfsd> opens the virtio-serial
port on a known path (see L</FILES>). It initiates the protocol (see
L<guestfs(3)/COMMUNICATION PROTOCOL>) and processes requests one at a
time from the library until the appliance is destroyed.
Filesystems are mounted under F</sysroot> and all filesystem
operations happen relative to this directory.
=head2 LIBGUESTFS LIVE
In the libguestfs live case, C<guestfsd -r> is started from the
rc-scripts, systemd, etc.
The C<-r> option causes the daemon to operate on the root filesystem
instead of F</sysroot>.
Currently (because of limitations in virtio-serial) only one client
can connect at a time, and C<guestfsd> must be restarted after each
client disconnects. If libguestfs live were changed to use a
different transport such as TCP/IP then this limitation could be
removed.
=head1 OPTIONS
=over 4
=item B<-?>
=item B<--help>
Display brief help.
=item B<-c> CHANNEL
=item B<--channel> CHANNEL
=item B<--channel> fd:N
Pass the name of the virtio-serial channel, serial port, etc. over
which guestfsd will communicate with the library. If this parameter
is not given, then an internal default port is used.
The C<fd:N> form causes guestfsd to use the file descriptor C<N>
directly.
=item B<-l>
=item B<--listen>
Instead of opening the C<guestfs_channel> and thus expecting that it
already exists, create the channel as a Unix domain socket, listen on
it, and accept a single connection. This is mainly used for testing
the daemon.
=item B<-n>
=item B<--network>
Enable network features in the daemon.
=item B<-r>
Set the root filesystem to be F</> (instead of the default which is
F</sysroot>). Also do not unmount filesystems when the daemon exits.
This option is used to enable libguestfs live.
=item B<-v>
=item B<--verbose>
Enable verbose messages for debugging.
The verbose flag is also set if the Linux command line contains the
substring C<guestfs_verbose=1>.
=back
=head1 EXIT STATUS
This program returns 0 if successful, or non-zero if there was an
error.
=head1 FILES
=over 4
=item F</dev/virtio-ports/org.libguestfs.channel.0>
The virtio serial port which C<guestfsd> connects to.
=item F</proc/cmdline>
The Linux command line is parsed to discover C<guestfs_*> flags. The
following flags are understood:
=over 4
=item B<guestfs_verbose=1>
Enable verbose messages. This flag is passed by the libguestfs
library to the appliance to make the daemon more verbose (it acts like
the I<-v> flag on the command line). Unrelated to the daemon, it also
causes the appliance init script to print out a lot more debugging
information.
=item B<guestfs_channel=PATH>
Set the path to the virtio-serial channel to something other than the
default (which is F</dev/virtio-ports/org.libguestfs.channel.0>).
This is used by the User-Mode Linux backend to use a regular emulated
serial port instead of virtio-serial.
=item B<guestfs_network=1>
This is set if the appliance network is enabled (see
C<guestfs_set_network>).
=back
=back
=head1 SEE ALSO
L<guestfs(3)>,
L<http://libguestfs.org/>.
=head1 AUTHOR
Richard W.M. Jones L<http://people.redhat.com/~rjones/>
=head1 COPYRIGHT
Copyright (C) 2009-2019 Red Hat Inc.
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