1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185 186 187 188 189 190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580
|
/* idn.c --- Command line interface to libidn.
* Copyright (C) 2003-2016 Simon Josefsson
*
* This file is part of GNU Libidn.
*
* This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
* it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
* the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
* (at your option) any later version.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
* GNU General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*
*/
#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
# include "config.h"
#endif
#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <locale.h>
#include <unistd.h>
/* Gnulib headers. */
#include "error.h"
#include "gettext.h"
#define _(String) dgettext (PACKAGE, String)
#define N_(String) gettext_noop (String)
#include "progname.h"
#include "version-etc.h"
/* Libidn headers. */
#include <stringprep.h>
#include <punycode.h>
#include <idna.h>
#ifdef WITH_TLD
# include <tld.h>
#endif
#include "idn_cmd.h"
#define GREETING \
"Copyright 2002-2015 Simon Josefsson.\n" \
"GNU Libidn is free software with ABSOLUTELY NO WARRANTY. For more\n" \
"information about these matters, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.\n"
const char version_etc_copyright[] =
/* Do *not* mark this string for translation. %s is a copyright
symbol suitable for this locale, and %d is the copyright
year. */
"Copyright %s %d Simon Josefsson.";
static void
usage (int status)
{
if (status != EXIT_SUCCESS)
fprintf (stderr, _("Try `%s --help' for more information.\n"),
program_name);
else
{
printf (_("\
Usage: %s [OPTION]... [STRINGS]...\n\
"), program_name);
fputs (_("\
Internationalized Domain Name (IDN) convert STRINGS, or standard input.\n\
\n\
"), stdout);
fputs (_("\
Command line interface to the internationalized domain name library.\n\
\n\
All strings are expected to be encoded in the preferred charset used\n\
by your locale. Use `--debug' to find out what this charset is. You\n\
can override the charset used by setting environment variable CHARSET.\n\
\n\
To process a string that starts with `-', for example `-foo', use `--'\n\
to signal the end of parameters, as in `idn --quiet -a -- -foo'.\n\
\n\
Mandatory arguments to long options are mandatory for short options too.\n\
"), stdout);
fputs (_("\
-h, --help Print help and exit\n\
-V, --version Print version and exit\n\
"), stdout);
fputs (_("\
-s, --stringprep Prepare string according to nameprep profile\n\
-d, --punycode-decode Decode Punycode\n\
-e, --punycode-encode Encode Punycode\n\
-a, --idna-to-ascii Convert to ACE according to IDNA (default mode)\n\
-u, --idna-to-unicode Convert from ACE according to IDNA\n\
"), stdout);
fputs (_("\
--allow-unassigned Toggle IDNA AllowUnassigned flag (default off)\n\
--usestd3asciirules Toggle IDNA UseSTD3ASCIIRules flag (default off)\n\
"), stdout);
fputs (_("\
--no-tld Don't check string for TLD specific rules\n\
Only for --idna-to-ascii and --idna-to-unicode\n\
"), stdout);
fputs (_("\
-n, --nfkc Normalize string according to Unicode v3.2 NFKC\n\
"), stdout);
fputs (_("\
-p, --profile=STRING Use specified stringprep profile instead\n\
Valid stringprep profiles: `Nameprep',\n\
`iSCSI', `Nodeprep', `Resourceprep', \n\
`trace', `SASLprep'\n\
"), stdout);
fputs (_("\
--debug Print debugging information\n\
--quiet Silent operation\n\
"), stdout);
emit_bug_reporting_address ();
}
exit (status);
}
int
main (int argc, char *argv[])
{
struct gengetopt_args_info args_info;
char *line = NULL;
size_t linelen = 0;
char *p, *r;
uint32_t *q;
unsigned cmdn = 0;
int rc;
setlocale (LC_ALL, "");
set_program_name (argv[0]);
bindtextdomain (PACKAGE, LOCALEDIR);
textdomain (PACKAGE);
if (cmdline_parser (argc, argv, &args_info) != 0)
return EXIT_FAILURE;
if (args_info.version_given)
{
version_etc (stdout, "idn", PACKAGE_NAME, VERSION,
"Simon Josefsson", (char *) NULL);
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}
if (args_info.help_given)
usage (EXIT_SUCCESS);
/* Backwards compatibility: -n has always been the documented short
form for --nfkc but, before v1.10, -k was the implemented short
form. We now accept both to avoid documentation changes. */
if (args_info.hidden_nfkc_given)
args_info.nfkc_given = 1;
if (!args_info.stringprep_given &&
!args_info.punycode_encode_given && !args_info.punycode_decode_given &&
!args_info.idna_to_ascii_given && !args_info.idna_to_unicode_given &&
!args_info.nfkc_given)
args_info.idna_to_ascii_given = 1;
if ((args_info.stringprep_given ? 1 : 0) +
(args_info.punycode_encode_given ? 1 : 0) +
(args_info.punycode_decode_given ? 1 : 0) +
(args_info.idna_to_ascii_given ? 1 : 0) +
(args_info.idna_to_unicode_given ? 1 : 0) +
(args_info.nfkc_given ? 1 : 0) != 1)
{
error (0, 0, _("only one of -s, -e, -d, -a, -u or -n can be specified"));
usage (EXIT_FAILURE);
}
if (!args_info.quiet_given
&& args_info.inputs_num == 0
&& isatty (fileno (stdin)))
fprintf (stderr, "%s %s\n" GREETING, PACKAGE, VERSION);
if (args_info.debug_given)
fprintf (stderr, _("Charset `%s'.\n"), stringprep_locale_charset ());
if (!args_info.quiet_given
&& args_info.inputs_num == 0
&& isatty (fileno (stdin)))
fprintf (stderr, _("Type each input string on a line by itself, "
"terminated by a newline character.\n"));
do
{
if (cmdn < args_info.inputs_num)
line = strdup (args_info.inputs[cmdn++]);
else if (getline (&line, &linelen, stdin) == -1)
{
if (feof (stdin))
break;
error (EXIT_FAILURE, errno, _("input error"));
}
if (strlen (line) > 0)
if (line[strlen (line) - 1] == '\n')
line[strlen (line) - 1] = '\0';
if (args_info.stringprep_given)
{
p = stringprep_locale_to_utf8 (line);
if (!p)
error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0, _("could not convert from %s to UTF-8"),
stringprep_locale_charset ());
q = stringprep_utf8_to_ucs4 (p, -1, NULL);
if (!q)
{
free (p);
error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0,
_("could not convert from UTF-8 to UCS-4"));
}
if (args_info.debug_given)
{
size_t i;
for (i = 0; q[i]; i++)
fprintf (stderr, "input[%lu] = U+%04x\n",
(unsigned long) i, q[i]);
}
free (q);
rc = stringprep_profile (p, &r,
args_info.profile_given ?
args_info.profile_arg : "Nameprep", 0);
free (p);
if (rc != STRINGPREP_OK)
error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0, _("stringprep_profile: %s"),
stringprep_strerror (rc));
q = stringprep_utf8_to_ucs4 (r, -1, NULL);
if (!q)
{
free (r);
error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0,
_("could not convert from UTF-8 to UCS-4"));
}
if (args_info.debug_given)
{
size_t i;
for (i = 0; q[i]; i++)
fprintf (stderr, "output[%lu] = U+%04x\n",
(unsigned long) i, q[i]);
}
free (q);
p = stringprep_utf8_to_locale (r);
free (r);
if (!p)
error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0, _("could not convert from UTF-8 to %s"),
stringprep_locale_charset ());
fprintf (stdout, "%s\n", p);
free (p);
}
if (args_info.punycode_encode_given)
{
char encbuf[BUFSIZ];
size_t len, len2;
p = stringprep_locale_to_utf8 (line);
if (!p)
error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0, _("could not convert from %s to UTF-8"),
stringprep_locale_charset ());
q = stringprep_utf8_to_ucs4 (p, -1, &len);
free (p);
if (!q)
error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0,
_("could not convert from UTF-8 to UCS-4"));
if (args_info.debug_given)
{
size_t i;
for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
fprintf (stderr, "input[%lu] = U+%04x\n",
(unsigned long) i, q[i]);
}
len2 = BUFSIZ - 1;
rc = punycode_encode (len, q, NULL, &len2, encbuf);
free (q);
if (rc != PUNYCODE_SUCCESS)
error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0, _("punycode_encode: %s"),
punycode_strerror (rc));
encbuf[len2] = '\0';
p = stringprep_utf8_to_locale (encbuf);
if (!p)
error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0, _("could not convert from UTF-8 to %s"),
stringprep_locale_charset ());
fprintf (stdout, "%s\n", p);
free (p);
}
if (args_info.punycode_decode_given)
{
size_t len;
len = BUFSIZ;
q = (uint32_t *) malloc (len * sizeof (q[0]));
if (!q)
error (EXIT_FAILURE, ENOMEM, N_("malloc"));
rc = punycode_decode (strlen (line), line, &len, q, NULL);
if (rc != PUNYCODE_SUCCESS)
{
free (q);
error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0, _("punycode_decode: %s"),
punycode_strerror (rc));
}
if (args_info.debug_given)
{
size_t i;
for (i = 0; i < len; i++)
fprintf (stderr, "output[%lu] = U+%04x\n",
(unsigned long) i, q[i]);
}
q[len] = 0;
r = stringprep_ucs4_to_utf8 (q, -1, NULL, NULL);
free (q);
if (!r)
error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0,
_("could not convert from UCS-4 to UTF-8"));
p = stringprep_utf8_to_locale (r);
free (r);
if (!r)
error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0, _("could not convert from UTF-8 to %s"),
stringprep_locale_charset ());
fprintf (stdout, "%s\n", p);
free (p);
}
if (args_info.idna_to_ascii_given)
{
p = stringprep_locale_to_utf8 (line);
if (!p)
error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0, _("could not convert from %s to UTF-8"),
stringprep_locale_charset ());
q = stringprep_utf8_to_ucs4 (p, -1, NULL);
free (p);
if (!q)
error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0,
_("could not convert from UCS-4 to UTF-8"));
if (args_info.debug_given)
{
size_t i;
for (i = 0; q[i]; i++)
fprintf (stderr, "input[%lu] = U+%04x\n",
(unsigned long) i, q[i]);
}
rc = idna_to_ascii_4z (q, &p,
(args_info.allow_unassigned_given ?
IDNA_ALLOW_UNASSIGNED : 0) |
(args_info.usestd3asciirules_given ?
IDNA_USE_STD3_ASCII_RULES : 0));
free (q);
if (rc != IDNA_SUCCESS)
error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0, _("idna_to_ascii_4z: %s"),
idna_strerror (rc));
#ifdef WITH_TLD
if (args_info.tld_flag && !args_info.no_tld_flag)
{
size_t errpos;
rc = idna_to_unicode_8z4z (p, &q,
(args_info.allow_unassigned_given ?
IDNA_ALLOW_UNASSIGNED : 0) |
(args_info.usestd3asciirules_given ?
IDNA_USE_STD3_ASCII_RULES : 0));
if (rc != IDNA_SUCCESS)
error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0, _("idna_to_unicode_8z4z (TLD): %s"),
idna_strerror (rc));
if (args_info.debug_given)
{
size_t i;
for (i = 0; q[i]; i++)
fprintf (stderr, "tld[%lu] = U+%04x\n",
(unsigned long) i, q[i]);
}
rc = tld_check_4z (q, &errpos, NULL);
free (q);
if (rc == TLD_INVALID)
error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0, _("tld_check_4z (position %lu): %s"),
(unsigned long) errpos, tld_strerror (rc));
if (rc != TLD_SUCCESS)
error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0, _("tld_check_4z: %s"),
tld_strerror (rc));
}
#endif
if (args_info.debug_given)
{
size_t i;
for (i = 0; p[i]; i++)
fprintf (stderr, "output[%lu] = U+%04x\n",
(unsigned long) i, p[i]);
}
fprintf (stdout, "%s\n", p);
free (p);
}
if (args_info.idna_to_unicode_given)
{
p = stringprep_locale_to_utf8 (line);
if (!p)
error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0, _("could not convert from %s to UTF-8"),
stringprep_locale_charset ());
q = stringprep_utf8_to_ucs4 (p, -1, NULL);
if (!q)
{
free (p);
error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0,
_("could not convert from UCS-4 to UTF-8"));
}
if (args_info.debug_given)
{
size_t i;
for (i = 0; q[i]; i++)
fprintf (stderr, "input[%lu] = U+%04x\n",
(unsigned long) i, q[i]);
}
free (q);
rc = idna_to_unicode_8z4z (p, &q,
(args_info.allow_unassigned_given ?
IDNA_ALLOW_UNASSIGNED : 0) |
(args_info.usestd3asciirules_given ?
IDNA_USE_STD3_ASCII_RULES : 0));
free (p);
if (rc != IDNA_SUCCESS)
error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0, _("idna_to_unicode_8z4z: %s"),
idna_strerror (rc));
if (args_info.debug_given)
{
size_t i;
for (i = 0; q[i]; i++)
fprintf (stderr, "output[%lu] = U+%04x\n",
(unsigned long) i, q[i]);
}
#ifdef WITH_TLD
if (args_info.tld_flag)
{
size_t errpos;
rc = tld_check_4z (q, &errpos, NULL);
if (rc == TLD_INVALID)
{
free (q);
error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0,
_("tld_check_4z (position %lu): %s"),
(unsigned long) errpos, tld_strerror (rc));
}
if (rc != TLD_SUCCESS)
{
free (q);
error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0, _("tld_check_4z: %s"),
tld_strerror (rc));
}
}
#endif
r = stringprep_ucs4_to_utf8 (q, -1, NULL, NULL);
free (q);
if (!r)
error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0,
_("could not convert from UTF-8 to UCS-4"));
p = stringprep_utf8_to_locale (r);
free (r);
if (!p)
error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0, _("could not convert from UTF-8 to %s"),
stringprep_locale_charset ());
fprintf (stdout, "%s\n", p);
free (p);
}
if (args_info.nfkc_given)
{
p = stringprep_locale_to_utf8 (line);
if (!p)
error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0, _("could not convert from %s to UTF-8"),
stringprep_locale_charset ());
if (args_info.debug_given)
{
size_t i;
q = stringprep_utf8_to_ucs4 (p, -1, NULL);
if (!q)
{
free (p);
error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0,
_("could not convert from UTF-8 to UCS-4"));
}
for (i = 0; q[i]; i++)
fprintf (stderr, "input[%lu] = U+%04x\n",
(unsigned long) i, q[i]);
free (q);
}
r = stringprep_utf8_nfkc_normalize (p, -1);
free (p);
if (!r)
error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0, _("could not do NFKC normalization"));
if (args_info.debug_given)
{
size_t i;
q = stringprep_utf8_to_ucs4 (r, -1, NULL);
if (!q)
{
free (r);
error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0,
_("could not convert from UTF-8 to UCS-4"));
}
for (i = 0; q[i]; i++)
fprintf (stderr, "output[%lu] = U+%04x\n",
(unsigned long) i, q[i]);
free (q);
}
p = stringprep_utf8_to_locale (r);
free (r);
if (!p)
error (EXIT_FAILURE, 0, _("could not convert from UTF-8 to %s"),
stringprep_locale_charset ());
fprintf (stdout, "%s\n", p);
free (p);
}
fflush (stdout);
}
while (!feof (stdin) && !ferror (stdin) && (args_info.inputs_num == 0 ||
cmdn < args_info.inputs_num));
free (line);
return EXIT_SUCCESS;
}
|