File: ifpline.c

package info (click to toggle)
libifp 1.0.0.2-3
  • links: PTS
  • area: main
  • in suites: etch, etch-m68k, lenny
  • size: 1,680 kB
  • ctags: 522
  • sloc: sh: 8,449; ansic: 5,783; makefile: 138
file content (967 lines) | stat: -rw-r--r-- 24,065 bytes parent folder | download | duplicates (3)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
505
506
507
508
509
510
511
512
513
514
515
516
517
518
519
520
521
522
523
524
525
526
527
528
529
530
531
532
533
534
535
536
537
538
539
540
541
542
543
544
545
546
547
548
549
550
551
552
553
554
555
556
557
558
559
560
561
562
563
564
565
566
567
568
569
570
571
572
573
574
575
576
577
578
579
580
581
582
583
584
585
586
587
588
589
590
591
592
593
594
595
596
597
598
599
600
601
602
603
604
605
606
607
608
609
610
611
612
613
614
615
616
617
618
619
620
621
622
623
624
625
626
627
628
629
630
631
632
633
634
635
636
637
638
639
640
641
642
643
644
645
646
647
648
649
650
651
652
653
654
655
656
657
658
659
660
661
662
663
664
665
666
667
668
669
670
671
672
673
674
675
676
677
678
679
680
681
682
683
684
685
686
687
688
689
690
691
692
693
694
695
696
697
698
699
700
701
702
703
704
705
706
707
708
709
710
711
712
713
714
715
716
717
718
719
720
721
722
723
724
725
726
727
728
729
730
731
732
733
734
735
736
737
738
739
740
741
742
743
744
745
746
747
748
749
750
751
752
753
754
755
756
757
758
759
760
761
762
763
764
765
766
767
768
769
770
771
772
773
774
775
776
777
778
779
780
781
782
783
784
785
786
787
788
789
790
791
792
793
794
795
796
797
798
799
800
801
802
803
804
805
806
807
808
809
810
811
812
813
814
815
816
817
818
819
820
821
822
823
824
825
826
827
828
829
830
831
832
833
834
835
836
837
838
839
840
841
842
843
844
845
846
847
848
849
850
851
852
853
854
855
856
857
858
859
860
861
862
863
864
865
866
867
868
869
870
871
872
873
874
875
876
877
878
879
880
881
882
883
884
885
886
887
888
889
890
891
892
893
894
895
896
897
898
899
900
901
902
903
904
905
906
907
908
909
910
911
912
913
914
915
916
917
918
919
920
921
922
923
924
925
926
927
928
929
930
931
932
933
934
935
936
937
938
939
940
941
942
943
944
945
946
947
948
949
950
951
952
953
954
955
956
957
958
959
960
961
962
963
964
965
966
967
/*
 * IRiver ifp supporting functions, a basic (primative) API.
 * $Id: ifpline.c,v 1.5 2004/11/18 17:12:37 oakhamg Exp $
 *
 * Copyright (C) Pavel Kriz, 2004; <pavkriz@gybon.cz>
 * Copyright (C) Geoff Oakham, 2004; <oakhamg@users.sourceforge.net>
 * Copyright (C) Joe Roback, 2004; <joe@roback.cc>
 * Copyright (C) Jun Yamashiro, 2004; <yamajun@{ofug.net,cr.ie.u-ryukyu.ac.jp}>
 */

static const char rcsid[] = "$Id: ifpline.c,v 1.5 2004/11/18 17:12:37 oakhamg Exp $";

#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/wait.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <fts.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <usb.h>

#include "ifp.h"

#define IS_IFP          0x0
#define IS_MC           0x1
#define MC_INFO         "!!!INFO!!!"

int filestat(const char *name);
char *get_basename(const char *path);
char *ifp_strcasestr(const char *base, const char *target);
void normalize_path(char *path, size_t size);
void remove_double_slash(char *path, size_t size);
void backslash2slash(char *dest, const char *src, size_t count);
void slash2backslash(char *dest, const char *src, size_t count);
void help(char *prog);

static int update_progress(void * context, struct ifp_transfer_status * status) {
	char * verb = context;
	printf("%d %s          \r", (int)(status->batch_bytes), verb);
	fflush(stdout);
	return 0;
}

/* Calculate a simple "human-readable" value. Fills in 'target' with
   3 characters of value and 1 of unit. Since the iFP is a storage
   device, use decimal units. */
void calc_human(int value, char target[5]) {
    if (value > 1000*1000*1000) {
	snprintf(target, 5, "%.1f%c", value / (float)(1000*1000*1000), 'G');
    } else if (value > 1000*1000*10) {
	snprintf(target, 5, "%3d%c", value / (1000*1000), 'M');
    } else if (value > 1000*1000) {
	snprintf(target, 5, "%.1f%c", value / (float)(1000*1000), 'M');
    } else if (value > 1000*10) {
	snprintf(target, 5, "%3d%c", value / (1000*1000), 'K');
    } else if (value > 1000) {
	snprintf(target, 5, "%.1f%c", value / (float)(1000), 'K');
    } else {
	snprintf(target, 5, "%d%c", value, 'B');
    }
}

int upload(struct ifp_device *dev, int argc, char *argv[]) {
    int retval = 0;
    char ifp_path[IFP_MAXPATHLEN];
    char path_buf[PATH_MAX];
    ifp_progress progress = update_progress;
    void * p_context = "sent";

    if (argc < 2) {
	printf("usage: upload localfile ifptarget\n");
	printf("       upload localdir  ifpdir\n");
	return -1;
    }

    switch (filestat(argv[0])) {
    case 0:	// file not exist
	fprintf(stderr, "ifp upload: %s: not found.\n", argv[0]);
	return -1;
	break;

    case 1:	// regular file
	    strncpy(ifp_path, argv[1], IFP_MAXPATHLEN - 1);
	    normalize_path(ifp_path, IFP_MAXPATHLEN);
	    slash2backslash(ifp_path, ifp_path, IFP_MAXPATHLEN);

	    if (ifp_is_dir(dev, ifp_path)) {
		// file to dir
		if (ifp_path[strlen(ifp_path) - 1] != '\\') {
			strncat(ifp_path, "\\", 1);
		}
		strncat(ifp_path, get_basename(argv[0]),
			IFP_MAXPATHLEN - strlen(ifp_path) - 1);

		retval = ifp_upload_file(dev, argv[0], ifp_path, progress, p_context);
	    } else {
		retval = ifp_upload_file(dev, argv[0], ifp_path, progress, p_context);  // file to file
	    }
	break;

    case 2:	// directory
	strncpy(path_buf, argv[0], PATH_MAX - 1);
	normalize_path(path_buf, PATH_MAX);

	strncpy(ifp_path, argv[1], IFP_MAXPATHLEN - 1);
	normalize_path(ifp_path, IFP_MAXPATHLEN);
	slash2backslash(ifp_path, ifp_path, IFP_MAXPATHLEN);

	retval = ifp_upload_dir(dev, path_buf, ifp_path, progress, p_context);
	break;

    default:
	return -1;
	break;
    }

    if (retval <= -2) {
	fprintf(stderr, "ifp upload: Not enough space on device.\n");
	return -1;
    }
	
    return retval;
}

int ifp_put(struct ifp_device *dev, int argc, char *argv[]) {
    struct stat status;
    char *nargv[3];

    if (argc < 2) {
	printf("usage: put localfile\n");
	printf("       put localdir\n");
    }
    nargv[0] = argv[0];
    nargv[1] = argv[1];

    if (stat(argv[1], &status) != -1) {
	if (S_ISDIR(status.st_mode)) {
	    nargv[2] = "/";
	} else {
	    nargv[2] = argv[1];
	}
    } else {
	perror("unable to upload file");
	return -1;
    }

    return upload(dev, 3, nargv);
}


int display_progress(void * context, int bytes) {
	char * verb = context;
	printf("%d %s\r", bytes, verb);
	fflush(stdout);
	return 0;
}

int download(struct ifp_device * dev, int argc, char *argv[]) {
    int i = 0;
    char ifp_path[IFP_MAXPATHLEN];
    char path_buf[PATH_MAX];

    ifp_progress progress = update_progress;
    void * p_context = "received";

    if (argc < 2) {
	printf("usage: download ifpfile localtarget\n");
	printf("       download ifpdir  localdir\n");
	return 1;
    }

    strncpy(ifp_path, argv[0], IFP_MAXPATHLEN - 1);
    normalize_path(ifp_path, IFP_MAXPATHLEN);
    slash2backslash(path_buf, ifp_path, IFP_MAXPATHLEN);
    strncpy(ifp_path, path_buf, IFP_MAXPATHLEN);

    switch (filestat(argv[1])) {
    case 0: // "argv[1]" does not exist. create new file.
	// file to file
	if (ifp_is_dir(dev, ifp_path)) {
	    fprintf(stderr,
		    "ifp download: Cannot copy %s to %s(%s is a directory).\n",
		    ifp_path, argv[1], ifp_path);
	    i = -1;
	    break;
	}

	// This function is never call in mc plugin mode.
	i = ifp_download_file(dev, ifp_path, argv[1], progress, p_context);
	ifp_err_expect(i, i==-ENOENT||i==-EEXIST||i==-ENOSPC||i==IFP_ERR_BAD_FILENAME
	    ||i==IFP_ERR_USER_CANCEL, err, "problem downloading ifp:\\%s to %s",
	    ifp_path, argv[1]);

	break;
    case 1: // regular file
	// file to file(exist)
	if (ifp_is_dir(dev, ifp_path)) {
	    fprintf(stderr,
		    "ifp download: Cannot copy ifp:\\%s to %s (ifp:\\%s is a directory).\n",
		    ifp_path, argv[1], ifp_path);
	    i = -1;
	    break;
	}

	printf("WARNING: \"%s\" exist. Do you continue?: ", argv[1]);
	switch (getc(stdin)) {
	case 'Y':	/* yes */
	case 'y':
	    i = ifp_download_file(dev, ifp_path, argv[1], progress, p_context);
	    ifp_err_expect(i, i==-ENOENT||i==-EEXIST||i==-ENOSPC||i==IFP_ERR_BAD_FILENAME
		||i==IFP_ERR_USER_CANCEL, err, "problem downloading ifp:\\%s overwriting %s",
		ifp_path, argv[1]);

	    break;
	default:	/* no */
	    i = -1;
	    break;
	}
	break;

    case 2: // directory
	if (ifp_is_dir(dev, ifp_path)) {
	    // dir to dir
	    strncpy(path_buf, argv[1], PATH_MAX - 2);
	    strncat(path_buf, "/", 1);
	    strncat(path_buf, get_basename(ifp_path), PATH_MAX - strlen(path_buf) - 1);
	    
	    i = ifp_download_dir(dev, ifp_path, path_buf, progress, p_context);
	    ifp_err_expect(i, i==-ENOENT||i==-EACCES||i==-ENOSPC||i==IFP_ERR_USER_CANCEL,
		err, "problem downloading directory ifp:\\%s to %s", ifp_path, path_buf);
	} else {
	    // file to dir
	    strncpy(path_buf, argv[1], PATH_MAX - 2);
	    strncat(path_buf, "/", 1);
	    strncat(path_buf, get_basename(ifp_path), PATH_MAX - strlen(path_buf) - 1);

	    i = ifp_download_file(dev, ifp_path, path_buf, progress, p_context);
	    ifp_err_expect(i, i==-ENOENT||i==-EEXIST||i==-ENOSPC||i==IFP_ERR_BAD_FILENAME
	        ||i==IFP_ERR_USER_CANCEL, err, "problem downloading file ifp:\\%s as %s",
		ifp_path, path_buf);
	}
	break;

    default:
	return -1;
	break;
    }

err:
    return i;
}

int ifp_get(struct ifp_device *dh, int argc, char *argv[]) {
    char *nargv[2];

    if (argc < 2) {
	printf("usage: get ifpfile\n");
	printf("       get ifpdir\n");
    }

    nargv[0] = argv[0];

    if (ifp_is_dir(dh, argv[0])) {
	nargv[1] = ".";
    } else {
	nargv[1] = argv[0];
    }

    return download(dh, 2, nargv);
}

static int print_basic(void * context, int type, const char * f, int size) {
	FILE * o = context;
	if (type == IFP_DIR) {
		fprintf(o, "d %s\n", f);
	} else {
		fprintf(o, "f %s\t(size %d)\n", f, size);
	}
	return 0;
}

int print_directory(struct ifp_device *dev, const char *f) {
	int i = 0;
	unsigned char buf[IFP_MAXPATHLEN];

	strncpy(buf, f, IFP_MAXPATHLEN);
	normalize_path(buf, IFP_MAXPATHLEN);
	slash2backslash(buf, buf, IFP_MAXPATHLEN);

	i = ifp_list_dirs(dev, buf, print_basic, stdout);
	ifp_err_expect(i, i==-ENOENT, err, "problem getting directory listing");

err:
	return i;
}

//directory listing
int fancy_print(char special, char read, char write, char execute,
	int filesize, const char * filename)
{
	int i = 0;
    	char b[IFP_MAXPATHLEN];
	backslash2slash(b, filename, IFP_MAXPATHLEN);

	printf("%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c%c  1 root  root %8d Jan  1 1981 %s\n",
		special,
		read, write, execute,
		read, write, execute,
		read, write, execute,
		filesize, b);

	return i;
}

int list_all_files(struct ifp_device *dev)
{
	int i=0, e=0;
	struct ifp_treewalk_entry * f = NULL;
	void * d = NULL;

	i = ifp_treewalk_open(dev, "\\", &d);
	ifp_err_jump(i, err0, "couldn't open ifp:\\%s", "\\");
	while ((f = ifp_treewalk_next(d)) != NULL) {
		char t='-', x='-';
		int filesize = -1;
		switch(f->type) {
		case IFP_WALK_FILE:
			t='-';
			x='-';
			filesize = f->filesize;
			break;
		case IFP_WALK_DIR_PRE:
			t='d';
			x='x';
			filesize = 0;
		break;
		}
		switch(f->type) {
		case IFP_WALK_FILE:
		case IFP_WALK_DIR_PRE:
			i = fancy_print(t, 'r', '-', x, filesize, f->path);
			ifp_err_jump(i, err1, "fancy print failed");
			break;
		}
	}

err1:
	e = ifp_treewalk_close(d);
	d = NULL;
	if (e)
		ifp_err_i(e, "problem closing directory list");
err0:
	return i;
}

int ifp_check_connect(struct ifp_device *dh) {
    return (ifp_battery(dh) >= 0);
}

int ifp_df(struct ifp_device *dev, int argc, char *argv[]) {
    int cap = ifp_capacity(dev), free = ifp_freespace(dev);
    if (argc == 1) {
	if (!strcmp(argv[0], "-h")) {
	    char cap_target[5], free_target[5];
	    calc_human(cap, cap_target);
	    calc_human(free, free_target);
	    printf("Capacity: %s\n", cap_target);
	    printf("Free:     %s\n", free_target);
	} else {
	    printf("usage: df [-h]\n");
	    return -1;
	}
    } else if (argc == 0) {
	printf("Capacity: %d bytes\n", cap);
	printf("Free:     %d bytes\n", free);
    } else {
	printf("usage: df [-h]\n");
	return -1;
    }
    return 0;
}

int format_media(struct ifp_device *dev) {
	int i=0;

	printf("WARNING: Do you want to format iFP? [y/N]: ");
	switch (getc(stdin)) {
	case 'Y':	/* yes */
	case 'y':
		break;
	default:	/* no */
		return 1;
		break;
	}

	printf("Formating. Please wait...\n");
	i = ifp_format(dev);
	ifp_err_jump(i, err, "problem formatting");

	printf("Done.\n");

err:
    return i;
}

int firmware_update(struct ifp_device *dev, int argc, char *argv[]) {
	int i = 0;

	if (argc < 1) {
		printf("usage: firmupdate /path/to/FIRMWARE.HEX\n");
		return 1;
	} else {
		printf("WARNING: Do you want to firmware update? [y/N]: ");
		switch (getc(stdin)) {
		case 'Y':   /* yes */
		case 'y':
			break;
		default:    /* no */
			return 1;
			break;
		}
	}

	printf("Upgrading firmware, please wait.\n");
	i = ifp_update_firmware(dev, argv[0], update_progress, "sent");
	if (i == 0) {
		printf("Firmware upload in progress.  Please don't touch the device until after it turns itself off\n");
	} else {
		ifp_err_i(i, "firmware update failed");
	}

	return i;
}

void info(struct ifp_device *dh, FILE *f, int head) {
    int i;
    char buf[255];
    if (head) {
    fprintf(f,"### This file is virtual, it's not saved in your iFP, but generated by driver\n");
    fprintf(f,"### Following information is obtained only once per connection,\n");
    fprintf(f,"###   press enter (run) on this file to get up-to-date information!\n");
    fprintf(f,"\n");
    }
    i = ifp_device_info(dh, buf, sizeof(buf));
    ifp_err_jump(i, err, "can't get info");
    //fprintf(f,"Product:         %10s (firmware %.2f)\n",buf,ifp_firmware_version(dh)/100.0);
    fprintf(f,"%s\n",buf);
    i = ifp_capacity(dh);
    fprintf(f,"Available space: %10d (%.1fMB)\n",i,i/1024.0/1024.0);
    i = ifp_freespace(dh);
    fprintf(f,"Free space:      %10d (%.1fMB)\n",i,i/1024.0/1024.0);
    //fprintf(f,"Battery status:  %10d\n",ifp_battery(dh));
err:
    return;
}

static inline int clean_and_call_path(struct ifp_device * dev, const char * p,
	int (* fn)(struct ifp_device * dev, const char *))
{
	int i = 0;
	unsigned char buf[IFP_MAXPATHLEN];

	strncpy(buf, p, IFP_MAXPATHLEN);
	normalize_path(buf, IFP_MAXPATHLEN);
	slash2backslash(buf, buf, IFP_MAXPATHLEN);

	i = fn(dev, buf);
	if (i) {
		ifp_err("%s, ifp:\\%s", ifp_error_message(i), buf);
	}

	return i;
}

int ifp_rm(struct ifp_device *dev, int argc, char *argv[]) {

    int retval = 0;

    if (argc < 1) {
	printf("usage: rm [-r] file\n");
	return -1;
    } else {
	if (strcmp(*argv, "-r") == 0) {
	    argc--;
	    argv++;
	    if (argc == 0) {
		printf("usage: rm [-r] file\n");
		return -1;
	    } else {
		retval = clean_and_call_path(dev, *argv, ifp_delete_dir_recursive);
	    }

	} else {
	    retval = clean_and_call_path(dev, *argv, ifp_delete);
	}
    }

    return retval;
}

static inline int clean_and_call_arg(struct ifp_device * dev,
	int argc, char *argv[], int (* fn)(struct ifp_device * dev, const char *))
{
	if (argc == 0) {
		ifp_err("no argument");
		return -1;
	}
	return clean_and_call_path(dev, *argv, fn);
}


int ifp_make_dir(struct ifp_device *dev, int argc, char *argv[]) {
	return clean_and_call_arg(dev, argc, argv, ifp_mkdir);
}

int ifp_delete_dir(struct ifp_device *dev, int argc, char *argv[]) {
	return clean_and_call_arg(dev, argc, argv, ifp_rmdir);
}

int tuner_show(struct ifp_device *dev) {
	char buf[IFP_TUNER_PRESET_DATA];
	char label[IFP_TUNER_LABEL + 1];
	int freq;
	int i = 0;
	int j;

	i = ifp_get_tuner_presets(dev, buf, sizeof(buf));
	ifp_err_jump(i, err, "couldn't get presets");

	for (j=0; j!=IFP_PRESET_TOTAL; j++) {
		i = ifp_get_station(j, buf, label, &freq);
		ifp_err_jump(i, err, "couldn't get station %d", j);

		printf("%2d: %-6.6s %3d.%02dMHz\n", j+1, label, freq/100, freq%100);
	}


err:
	return i;
}

int tuner_set(struct ifp_device *dev, int argc, char *argv[]) {
	char buf[IFP_TUNER_PRESET_DATA];
	const char * label = NULL;
	double d_freq;
	int freq;
	int i = 0;
	int j;

	if (argc < 3) {
		printf("usage: setpreset <slot> <label> <frequency>\n");
		printf("  (eg: setpreset 14 wkrp 101.1)\n");
		return -1;
	}

	label = argv[1];
	j = atoi(argv[0]);
	if (j <= 0 || j > 20) {
		printf("usage: setpreset <slot> <label> <frequency>\n");
		printf("  (eg: setpreset 14 wkrp 101.1)\n");
		return -1;
	} else {
		j--;
	}

	d_freq = strtod(argv[2], NULL);
	freq = (int)(d_freq*100.0 + 0.5);
	if (d_freq == 0.0 || freq < IFP_FREQ_MIN || freq > IFP_FREQ_MAX) {
		printf("usage: setpreset <slot> <label> <frequency>\n");
		printf("  (eg: setpreset 14 wkrp 101.1)\n");
		return -1;
	}
	//printf("setting station %d to %d 10xkHz (%s)\n", j, freq, label);


	i = ifp_get_tuner_presets(dev, buf, sizeof(buf));
	ifp_err_jump(i, err, "couldn't get presets");

	i = ifp_set_station(j, buf, label, freq);
	ifp_err_jump(i, err, "couldn't set station %d", j);

	i = ifp_set_tuner_presets(dev, buf, sizeof(buf));
	ifp_err_jump(i, err, "couldn't save presets");
err:
	return i;
}

/****** support functions ************/
int filestat(const char *name) {
    struct stat status;

    if (stat(name, &status) < 0) {
	if (errno == ENOENT) {
	    // file not exist.
	    return 0;
	}
	perror(name);
	return -1;	// error on stat()
    } else {
	if (S_ISREG(status.st_mode)) {
	    return 1;	// Regular file
	} else if (S_ISDIR(status.st_mode)) {
	    return 2;	// Directory
	}
	return 3;	// Special file
    }
}

// NOTE: "name" need normalize.
char *get_basename(const char *path) {
    char *start = (char*)path;

    for (; *path != '\0'; path++) {
	if ((*path == '/' || *path == '\\') && *(path+1) != '\0') {
	    start = (char*)++path;
	}
    }
    return start;
}

char *ifp_strcasestr(const char *base, const char *target) {
    size_t len;

    if ( (len = strlen(target)) <= 0) return (char *)base;

    for (; *base != '\0'; base++) {
	if (strncasecmp(base, target, len) == 0) {
	    return (char *)base;
	}
    }

    return NULL;
}

void normalize_path(char *path, size_t size) {
    char *pos;

    /* /path/to//file/// -> /path/to/file/ */
    remove_double_slash(path, size);

    /* /path/to/file/ -> /path/to/file */
    for (pos = path; *pos != '\0'; pos++)
	;
    if (*(pos-1) == '/' && pos - 1 != path) {
	*(pos-1) = '\0';
    }

}

void remove_double_slash(char *path, size_t size) {
    int nocopy = 0;
    int i;
    char *pos;

    for (i = 0, pos = path; i < (int)(size-1) && *path != '\0'; i++) {
	if (*path == '/') {
	    if (nocopy == 0) {
		*pos++ = *path++;
		nocopy = 1;
	    } else {
		path++;
	    }
	} else {
	    *pos++ = *path++;
	    nocopy = 0;
	}
    }
    *pos = '\0';
}

void backslash2slash(char *dest, const char *src, size_t count) {
    for (; *src != '\0' && count > 0; count--) {
	if (*src == '\\') {
	    *dest++ = '/'; src++;
	} else {
	    *dest++ = *src++;
	}
    }
    *dest = '\0';
}
void slash2backslash(char *dest, const char *src, size_t count) {
    for (; *src != '\0' && count > 0; count--) {
	if (*src == '/') {
	    *dest++ = '\\'; src++;
	} else {
	    *dest++ = *src++;
	}
    }
    *dest = '\0';
}

int load_device(struct ifp_device * dev, int quiet) {
	int i = 0;
	char foo[80];
	usb_dev_handle *dh;
	struct usb_device *rawdev = NULL;

	dh = ifp_find_device();
	if (dh == NULL) {
		fprintf(stderr, "A suitable iRiver iFP device couldn't be found; "
		    "perhaps it's unplugged or turned off.\n");
		goto out_0;
	}

	rawdev = usb_device(dh);
	/* "must be called" written in the libusb documentation */
	if (usb_claim_interface(dh, rawdev->config->interface->altsetting->bInterfaceNumber))
	{
		fprintf(stderr, "Device is busy.  (I was unable to claim its interface.)\n");
		goto out_1;
	}

	i = ifp_init(dev, dh);
	if (i) {
		printf("Device isn't responding.. try jiggling the handle. (error %d)\n",i);

		goto out_2;
	}

	if (!quiet) {
		i = ifp_device_info(dev, foo, sizeof(foo));
		if (i) {
			printf("device info failed, i=%d.\n", i);
			goto out_3;
		}
		printf("Detected: %s\n", foo);
	}

	return i;

out_3:
	i = ifp_finalize(dev);
	if (i) {
		fprintf(stderr, "warning: finalize failed, i=%d\n",i);
	}

out_2:
	usb_release_interface(dh,
		rawdev->config->interface->altsetting->bInterfaceNumber);
out_1:
	i = ifp_release_device(dh);
        if (i) {
		fprintf(stderr, "warning: release_device failed, i=%d\n",i);
	}
out_0:
	return i?i:1;
}

int return_device(struct ifp_device * dev) {
	int i = 0;
	usb_dev_handle *dh = dev->device;
	struct usb_device *rawdev = NULL;

	i = ifp_finalize(dev);
	if (i) {
		fprintf(stderr, "warning: finalize failed, i=%d\n",i);
	}

	rawdev = usb_device(dh);
	usb_release_interface(dh,
		rawdev->config->interface->altsetting->bInterfaceNumber);
	i = ifp_release_device(dh);
        if (i) {
		fprintf(stderr, "warning: release_device failed, i=%d\n",i);
	}
	return i;
}

int main(int argc, char **argv)
{
    struct ifp_device ifpdev;
    struct ifp_device *dev = &ifpdev;
    char ** cur_arg = argv + 2;
    int cur_cnt = argc - 2;
    int i = 0;

    FILE *fp = NULL;
    int is_mc;
    int retval = 0;
    //char remotepath[IFP_MAXPATHLEN];
    char buf[255];
    char * cmd = argv[1];
    char * mc_arg = NULL;


    /* check for mc (run from mc's extfs directory ? */
    if (strstr(argv[0],"/mc/extfs/")) {
	is_mc = IS_MC;
	mc_arg = *cur_arg;
	cur_arg++;
	cur_cnt--;
    } else {
	is_mc = IS_IFP;
    }

    /* no command, or help request */
    if (argc < 2 || strstr(cmd, "help") || !strcmp(cmd, "-h")) {
	help(argv[0]);
	return 0;
    }
    
    usb_init();

    retval = load_device(dev, is_mc == IS_MC);
    ifp_err_expect(retval, retval == 1, out_0, "unable to init hardware");

    /* parse command */
    if (strcmp(cmd, "ls") == 0) {
	if (argc < 3) {
	    retval = print_directory(dev, "/");
	} else {
	    retval = print_directory(dev, argv[2]);
	}

    } else if (strcmp(cmd, "df") == 0) {
	retval = ifp_df(dev, cur_cnt, cur_arg);

    } else if (strcmp(cmd, "put") == 0) {
	retval = ifp_put(dev, cur_cnt, cur_arg);

    } else if (strcmp(cmd, "upload") == 0) {
	retval = upload(dev, cur_cnt, cur_arg);

    } else if (strcmp(cmd, "get") == 0) {
	retval = ifp_get(dev, cur_cnt, cur_arg);

    } else if (strcmp(cmd, "download") == 0) {
	retval = download(dev, cur_cnt, cur_arg);

    } else if (strcmp(cmd, "rm") == 0) {
	retval = ifp_rm(dev, cur_cnt, cur_arg);

    } else if (strcmp(cmd, "rmdir") == 0) {
	retval = ifp_delete_dir(dev, cur_cnt, cur_arg);

    } else if (strcmp(cmd, "mkdir") == 0) {
	retval = ifp_make_dir(dev, cur_cnt, cur_arg);

    } else if (strcmp(cmd, "battery") == 0) {
	printf("Battery status (really not sure!): %d\n",
		ifp_battery(dev));

    } else if (strcmp(cmd, "typestring") == 0) {
        //retval = ifp_device_info(dev, buf, sizeof(buf));
	retval = ifp_model(dev, buf, sizeof(buf));
	printf("iFP type string: %s\n", buf);

    } else if (strcmp(cmd, "firmversion") == 0) {
	int f = ifp_firmware_version(dev);
	printf("Firmware version (really not sure!): %2x.%02x\n",
		f / 0x100, f % 0x100);
    } else if (strcmp(cmd, "firmupdate") == 0) {
	//after this command, we are going to exit immediately.. which is good
	retval = firmware_update(dev, cur_cnt, cur_arg);
    } else if (strcmp(cmd, "format") == 0) {
	retval = format_media(dev);
    } else if (strcmp(cmd, "getpreset") == 0) {
	retval = tuner_show(dev);
    } else if (strcmp(cmd, "setpreset") == 0) {
	retval = tuner_set(dev, cur_cnt, cur_arg);
    // Functions for mc support
    } else if (strcmp(cmd, "copyin") == 0) {
	if (cur_cnt < 2) {
	    retval = -1;
	} else {
	    // suppress to upload file with name of MC_INFO
	    if (!strstr(cur_arg[0], MC_INFO)) { 
		if ( (fp = fopen(cur_arg[1], "r")) == NULL) {
		    perror(cur_arg[1]);
		    retval = -1;
		} else {
		    retval = ifp_write_file_progress(dev, fp, 0, cur_arg[0], NULL, NULL);
		    fclose(fp);
		}
		if (retval <= -2) fprintf(stderr, "Not enough space on iFP device.\n");
	    }
	}

    } else if (strcmp(cmd, "copyout") == 0) {
	if (cur_cnt < 2) {
	    retval = -1;
	} else {
	    if (strcmp(cur_arg[0], MC_INFO) == 0) {
		if ( (fp = fopen(cur_arg[1], "w")) == NULL) {
		    perror(cur_arg[1]);
		    retval = -1;
		} else {
		    info(dev, fp, 1);
		    fclose(fp);
		}

	    } else {
		// file to file only
		if ( (fp = fopen(cur_arg[1], "w")) == NULL) {
		    perror(cur_arg[1]);
		    retval = -1;
		} else {
		    retval = ifp_read_file_progress(dev, fp, cur_arg[0], NULL, NULL);
		    fclose(fp);
		}
	    }
	}

    } else if (strcmp(cmd, "list") == 0) {
	// faked ls -l
	/* faked file containing generated information about iFP */
	printf("-r-xr-xr-x  1 root  root        0 Jan  1 1980 " MC_INFO "\n");
	/* ls listing (all files and directories) */
	retval = list_all_files(dev);

    } else if (strcmp(cmd, "run") == 0) {
	/*if (argc >= 4)  */
	if (cur_cnt >= 1) {
	    if (strstr(cur_arg[0], MC_INFO)) {
		info(dev, stdout, 0);
		printf("### Press enter ###\n");
		getchar();
	    }
	}

    } else {
	help(argv[0]);
    }

    if (retval != 0 && retval != 1) {
	    printf("%s\n", ifp_error_message(retval));
	
    }

//out_1:
	i = return_device(dev);
        if (i) { ifp_err_i(i, "warning: return_device"); }
out_0:
	return retval ? 1 : 0;


}

void help(char *prog) {
    printf("usage: %s command params\n",prog);
    printf("commands:\n");
    printf("    ls [directory]\n");
    printf("    df [-h]\n");
    printf("    upload localfile ifptarget\n");
    printf("    upload localdir  ifpdir\n");
    printf("    put localfile\n");
    printf("    put localdir\n");
    printf("    download ifpfile localtarget\n");
    printf("    download ifpdir  localdir\n");
    printf("    get ifpfile\n");
    printf("    get ifpdir\n");
    printf("    rm [-r] file\n");
    printf("    rmdir dir\n");
    printf("    mkdir dir\n");
    printf("    battery\n");
    printf("    typestring\n");
    printf("    firmversion\n");
    printf("    format\n");
    printf("    firmupdate /path/to/FIRMWARE.HEX\n");
    printf("    getpreset\n");
    printf("    setpreset <slot number> <name> <frequency>\n");
    printf("\n");
    printf("Note: This program cannot work with UMS firmware.\n");
    printf("\n");
}