1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 11 12 13 14 15 16 17 18 19 20 21 22 23 24 25 26 27 28 29 30 31 32 33 34 35 36 37 38 39 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 50 51 52 53 54 55 56 57 58 59 60 61 62 63 64 65 66 67 68 69 70 71 72 73 74 75 76 77 78 79 80 81 82 83 84 85 86 87 88 89 90 91 92 93 94 95 96 97 98 99 100 101 102 103 104 105 106 107 108 109 110 111 112 113 114 115 116 117 118 119 120 121 122 123 124 125 126 127 128 129 130 131 132 133 134 135 136 137 138 139 140 141 142 143 144 145 146 147 148 149 150 151 152 153 154 155 156 157 158 159 160 161 162 163 164 165 166 167 168 169 170 171 172 173 174 175 176 177 178 179 180 181 182 183 184 185
|
/*
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one or more
* contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file distributed with
* this work for additional information regarding copyright ownership.
* The ASF licenses this file to You under the Apache License, Version 2.0
* (the "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance with
* the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
// $Id: XPathExpression.java 446598 2006-09-15 12:55:40Z jeremias $
package javax.xml.xpath;
import org.xml.sax.InputSource;
import javax.xml.namespace.QName;
/**
* <p><code>XPathExpression</code> provides access to compiled XPath expressions.</p>
*
* <table id="XPathExpression-evaluation" border="1" cellpadding="2">
* <thead>
* <tr>
* <th colspan="2">Evaluation of XPath Expressions.</th>
* </tr>
* </thead>
* <tbody>
* <tr>
* <td>context</td>
* <td>
* If a request is made to evaluate the expression in the absence
* of a context item, an empty document node will be used for the context.
* For the purposes of evaluating XPath expressions, a DocumentFragment
* is treated like a Document node.
* </td>
* </tr>
* <tr>
* <td>variables</td>
* <td>
* If the expression contains a variable reference, its value will be found through the {@link XPathVariableResolver}.
* An {@link XPathExpressionException} is raised if the variable resolver is undefined or
* the resolver returns <code>null</code> for the variable.
* The value of a variable must be immutable through the course of any single evaluation.</p>
* </td>
* </tr>
* <tr>
* <td>functions</td>
* <td>
* If the expression contains a function reference, the function will be found through the {@link XPathFunctionResolver}.
* An {@link XPathExpressionException} is raised if the function resolver is undefined or
* the function resolver returns <code>null</code> for the function.</p>
* </td>
* </tr>
* <tr>
* <td>QNames</td>
* <td>
* QNames in the expression are resolved against the XPath namespace context.
* </td>
* </tr>
* <tr>
* <td>result</td>
* <td>
* This result of evaluating an expression is converted to an instance of the desired return type.
* Valid return types are defined in {@link XPathConstants}.
* Conversion to the return type follows XPath conversion rules.</p>
* </td>
* </tr>
* </table>
*
* @author <a href="mailto:Norman.Walsh@Sun.com">Norman Walsh</a>
* @author <a href="mailto:Jeff.Suttor@Sun.com">Jeff Suttor</a>
* @version $Revision: 446598 $, $Date: 2006-09-15 08:55:40 -0400 (Fri, 15 Sep 2006) $
* @see <a href="http://www.w3.org/TR/xpath#section-Expressions">XML Path Language (XPath) Version 1.0, Expressions</a>
* @since 1.5
*/
public interface XPathExpression {
/**
* <p>Evaluate the compiled XPath expression in the specified context and return the result as the specified type.</p>
*
* <p>See <a href="#XPathExpression-evaluation">Evaluation of XPath Expressions</a> for context item evaluation,
* variable, function and QName resolution and return type conversion.</p>
*
* <p>If <code>returnType</code> is not one of the types defined in {@link XPathConstants},
* then an <code>IllegalArgumentException</code> is thrown.</p>
*
* <p>If a <code>null</code> value is provided for
* <code>item</code>, an empty document will be used for the
* context.
* If <code>returnType</code> is <code>null</code>, then a <code>NullPointerException</code> is thrown.</p>
*
* @param item The starting context (node or node list, for example).
* @param returnType The desired return type.
*
* @return The <code>Object</code> that is the result of evaluating the expression and converting the result to
* <code>returnType</code>.
*
* @throws XPathExpressionException If the expression cannot be evaluated.
* @throws IllegalArgumentException If <code>returnType</code> is not one of the types defined in {@link XPathConstants}.
* @throws NullPointerException If <code>returnType</code> is <code>null</code>.
*/
public Object evaluate(Object item, QName returnType)
throws XPathExpressionException;
/**
* <p>Evaluate the compiled XPath expression in the specified context and return the result as a <code>String</code>.</p>
*
* <p>This method calls {@link #evaluate(Object item, QName returnType)} with a <code>returnType</code> of
* {@link XPathConstants#STRING}.</p>
*
* <p>See <a href="#XPathExpression-evaluation">Evaluation of XPath Expressions</a> for context item evaluation,
* variable, function and QName resolution and return type conversion.</p>
*
* <p>If a <code>null</code> value is provided for
* <code>item</code>, an empty document will be used for the
* context.
*
* @param item The starting context (node or node list, for example).
*
* @return The <code>String</code> that is the result of evaluating the expression and converting the result to a
* <code>String</code>.
*
* @throws XPathExpressionException If the expression cannot be evaluated.
*/
public String evaluate(Object item)
throws XPathExpressionException;
/**
* <p>Evaluate the compiled XPath expression in the context of the specified <code>InputSource</code> and return the result as the
* specified type.</p>
*
* <p>This method builds a data model for the {@link InputSource} and calls
* {@link #evaluate(Object item, QName returnType)} on the resulting document object.</p>
*
* <p>See <a href="#XPathExpression-evaluation">Evaluation of XPath Expressions</a> for context item evaluation,
* variable, function and QName resolution and return type conversion.</p>
*
* <p>If <code>returnType</code> is not one of the types defined in {@link XPathConstants},
* then an <code>IllegalArgumentException</code> is thrown.</p>
*
* <p>If <code>source</code> or <code>returnType</code> is <code>null</code>,
* then a <code>NullPointerException</code> is thrown.</p>
*
* @param source The <code>InputSource</code> of the document to evaluate over.
* @param returnType The desired return type.
*
* @return The <code>Object</code> that is the result of evaluating the expression and converting the result to
* <code>returnType</code>.
*
* @throws XPathExpressionException If the expression cannot be evaluated.
* @throws IllegalArgumentException If <code>returnType</code> is not one of the types defined in {@link XPathConstants}.
* @throws NullPointerException If <code>source</code> or <code>returnType</code> is <code>null</code>.
*/
public Object evaluate(InputSource source, QName returnType)
throws XPathExpressionException;
/**
* <p>Evaluate the compiled XPath expression in the context of the specified <code>InputSource</code> and return the result as a
* <code>String</code>.</p>
*
* <p>This method calls {@link #evaluate(InputSource source, QName returnType)} with a <code>returnType</code> of
* {@link XPathConstants#STRING}.</p>
*
* <p>See <a href="#XPathExpression-evaluation">Evaluation of XPath Expressions</a> for context item evaluation,
* variable, function and QName resolution and return type conversion.</p>
*
* <p>If <code>source</code> is <code>null</code>, then a <code>NullPointerException</code> is thrown.</p>
*
* @param source The <code>InputSource</code> of the document to evaluate over.
*
* @return The <code>String</code> that is the result of evaluating the expression and converting the result to a
* <code>String</code>.
*
* @throws XPathExpressionException If the expression cannot be evaluated.
* @throws NullPointerException If <code>source</code> is <code>null</code>.
*/
public String evaluate(InputSource source)
throws XPathExpressionException;
}
|