File: NthRoot.java

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/* NthRoot.java
 * =========================================================================
 * This file is part of the JMathTeX Library - http://jmathtex.sourceforge.net
 * 
 * Copyright (C) 2004-2007 Universiteit Gent
 * 
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at
 * your option) any later version.
 * 
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
 * WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
 * General Public License for more details.
 * 
 * A copy of the GNU General Public License can be found in the file
 * LICENSE.txt provided with the source distribution of this program (see
 * the META-INF directory in the source jar). This license can also be
 * found on the GNU website at http://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html.
 * 
 * If you did not receive a copy of the GNU General Public License along
 * with this program, contact the lead developer, or write to the Free
 * Software Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA
 * 02110-1301, USA.
 * 
 */

package be.ugent.caagt.jmathtex;

/**
 * An atom representing an nth-root construction.
 */
class NthRoot extends Atom {

   private static final String sqrtSymbol = "sqrt";

   private static final float FACTOR = 0.55f;

   // base atom to be put under the root sign
   private final Atom base;

   // root atom to be put in the upper left corner above the root sign
   private final Atom root;

   public NthRoot(Atom base, Atom root) {
      this.base = base;
      this.root = root;
   }

   public Box createBox(TeXEnvironment env) {
      // first create a simple square root construction

      TeXFont tf = env.getTeXFont();
      int style = env.getStyle();
      // calculate minimum clearance clr
      float clr, drt = tf.getDefaultRuleThickness(style);
      if (style < TeXConstants.STYLE_TEXT)
         clr = tf
               .getXHeight(style, tf.getChar(sqrtSymbol, style).getFontCode());
      else
         clr = drt;
      clr = drt + Math.abs(clr) / 4;

      // cramped style for the formula under the root sign
      Box b = base.createBox(env.crampStyle());

      // create root sign
      float totalH = b.getHeight() + b.getDepth();
      Box rootSign = DelimiterFactory.create(sqrtSymbol, env, totalH + clr
            + drt);

      // add half the excess to clr
      float delta = rootSign.getDepth() - (totalH + clr);
      clr += delta / 2;

      // create total box
      rootSign.setShift(-(b.getHeight() + clr));
      OverBar ob = new OverBar(b, clr, rootSign.getHeight());
      ob.setShift(-(b.getHeight() + clr + drt));
      HorizontalBox squareRoot = new HorizontalBox(rootSign);
      squareRoot.add(ob);

      if (root == null)
         // simple square root
         return squareRoot;
      else { // nthRoot, not a simple square root

         // create box from root
         Box r = root.createBox(env.rootStyle());

         // shift root up
         float bottomShift = FACTOR
               * (squareRoot.getHeight() + squareRoot.getDepth());
         r.setShift(squareRoot.getDepth() - r.getDepth() - bottomShift);

         // negative kern
         Box negativeKern = new SpaceAtom(TeXConstants.UNIT_MU, -10f, 0, 0)
               .createBox(env);

         // arrange both boxes together with the negative kern
         Box res = new HorizontalBox();
         float pos = r.getWidth() + negativeKern.getWidth();
         if (pos < 0)
            res.add(new StrutBox(-pos, 0, 0, 0));

         res.add(r);
         res.add(negativeKern);
         res.add(squareRoot);
         return res;
      } 
   }
}