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/**********
This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the
Free Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your
option) any later version. (See <http://www.gnu.org/copyleft/lesser.html>.)
This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License for
more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software Foundation, Inc.,
59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA
**********/
// "liveMedia"
// Copyright (c) 1996-2005 Live Networks, Inc. All rights reserved.
// A data structure that represents a session that consists of
// potentially multiple (audio and/or video) sub-sessions
// Implementation
#include "liveMedia.hh"
#ifdef SUPPORT_REAL_RTSP
#include "../RealRTSP/include/RealRTSP.hh"
#endif
#include "GroupsockHelper.hh"
#include <ctype.h>
////////// MediaSession //////////
MediaSession* MediaSession::createNew(UsageEnvironment& env,
char const* sdpDescription) {
MediaSession* newSession = new MediaSession(env);
if (newSession != NULL) {
if (!newSession->initializeWithSDP(sdpDescription)) {
delete newSession;
return NULL;
}
}
return newSession;
}
Boolean MediaSession::lookupByName(UsageEnvironment& env,
char const* instanceName,
MediaSession*& resultSession) {
resultSession = NULL; // unless we succeed
Medium* medium;
if (!Medium::lookupByName(env, instanceName, medium)) return False;
if (!medium->isMediaSession()) {
env.setResultMsg(instanceName, " is not a 'MediaSession' object");
return False;
}
resultSession = (MediaSession*)medium;
return True;
}
MediaSession::MediaSession(UsageEnvironment& env)
: Medium(env),
fSubsessionsHead(NULL), fSubsessionsTail(NULL),
fConnectionEndpointName(NULL), fMaxPlayEndTime(0.0f),
fScale(1.0f), fMediaSessionType(NULL), fSessionName(NULL), fSessionDescription(NULL) {
#ifdef SUPPORT_REAL_RTSP
RealInitSDPAttributes(this);
#endif
fSourceFilterAddr.s_addr = 0;
// Get our host name, and use this for the RTCP CNAME:
const unsigned maxCNAMElen = 100;
char CNAME[maxCNAMElen+1];
#ifndef CRIS
gethostname((char*)CNAME, maxCNAMElen);
#else
// "gethostname()" isn't defined for this platform
sprintf(CNAME, "unknown host %d", (unsigned)(our_random()*0x7FFFFFFF));
#endif
CNAME[maxCNAMElen] = '\0'; // just in case
fCNAME = strDup(CNAME);
}
MediaSession::~MediaSession() {
delete fSubsessionsHead;
delete[] fCNAME;
delete[] fConnectionEndpointName;
delete[] fMediaSessionType;
delete[] fSessionName;
delete[] fSessionDescription;
#ifdef SUPPORT_REAL_RTSP
RealReclaimSDPAttributes(this);
#endif
}
Boolean MediaSession::isMediaSession() const {
return True;
}
Boolean MediaSession::initializeWithSDP(char const* sdpDescription) {
if (sdpDescription == NULL) return False;
// Begin by processing all SDP lines until we see the first "m="
char const* sdpLine = sdpDescription;
char const* nextSDPLine;
while (1) {
if (!parseSDPLine(sdpLine, nextSDPLine)) return False;
//##### We should really check for:
// - "a=control:" attributes (to set the URL for aggregate control)
// - the correct SDP version (v=0)
if (sdpLine[0] == 'm') break;
sdpLine = nextSDPLine;
if (sdpLine == NULL) break; // there are no m= lines at all
// Check for various special SDP lines that we understand:
if (parseSDPLine_s(sdpLine)) continue;
if (parseSDPLine_i(sdpLine)) continue;
if (parseSDPLine_c(sdpLine)) continue;
if (parseSDPAttribute_range(sdpLine)) continue;
if (parseSDPAttribute_type(sdpLine)) continue;
if (parseSDPAttribute_source_filter(sdpLine)) continue;
#ifdef SUPPORT_REAL_RTSP
if (RealParseSDPAttributes(this, sdpLine)) continue;
#endif
}
while (sdpLine != NULL) {
// We have a "m=" line, representing a new sub-session:
MediaSubsession* subsession = new MediaSubsession(*this);
if (subsession == NULL) {
envir().setResultMsg("Unable to create new MediaSubsession");
return False;
}
// Parse the line as "m=<medium_name> <client_portNum> RTP/AVP <fmt>"
// or "m=<medium_name> <client_portNum>/<num_ports> RTP/AVP <fmt>"
// (Should we be checking for >1 payload format number here?)#####
char* mediumName = strDupSize(sdpLine); // ensures we have enough space
char* protocolName = NULL;
unsigned payloadFormat;
if ((sscanf(sdpLine, "m=%s %hu RTP/AVP %u",
mediumName, &subsession->fClientPortNum, &payloadFormat) == 3 ||
sscanf(sdpLine, "m=%s %hu/%*u RTP/AVP %u",
mediumName, &subsession->fClientPortNum, &payloadFormat) == 3)
&& payloadFormat <= 127) {
protocolName = "RTP";
} else if ((sscanf(sdpLine, "m=%s %hu UDP %u",
mediumName, &subsession->fClientPortNum, &payloadFormat) == 3 ||
sscanf(sdpLine, "m=%s %hu udp %u",
mediumName, &subsession->fClientPortNum, &payloadFormat) == 3 ||
sscanf(sdpLine, "m=%s %hu RAW/RAW/UDP %u",
mediumName, &subsession->fClientPortNum, &payloadFormat) == 3)
&& payloadFormat <= 127) {
// This is a RAW UDP source
protocolName = "UDP";
} else {
// This "m=" line is bad; output an error message saying so:
char* sdpLineStr;
if (nextSDPLine == NULL) {
sdpLineStr = (char*)sdpLine;
} else {
sdpLineStr = strDup(sdpLine);
sdpLineStr[nextSDPLine-sdpLine] = '\0';
}
envir() << "Bad SDP \"m=\" line: " << sdpLineStr << "\n";
if (sdpLineStr != (char*)sdpLine) delete[] sdpLineStr;
delete[] mediumName;
delete subsession;
// Skip the following SDP lines, up until the next "m=":
while (1) {
sdpLine = nextSDPLine;
if (sdpLine == NULL) break; // we've reached the end
if (!parseSDPLine(sdpLine, nextSDPLine)) return False;
if (sdpLine[0] == 'm') break; // we've reached the next subsession
}
continue;
}
// Insert this subsession at the end of the list:
if (fSubsessionsTail == NULL) {
fSubsessionsHead = fSubsessionsTail = subsession;
} else {
fSubsessionsTail->setNext(subsession);
fSubsessionsTail = subsession;
}
subsession->serverPortNum = subsession->fClientPortNum; // by default
char const* mStart = sdpLine;
subsession->fSavedSDPLines = strDup(mStart);
subsession->fMediumName = strDup(mediumName);
delete[] mediumName;
subsession->fProtocolName = strDup(protocolName);
subsession->fRTPPayloadFormat = payloadFormat;
// Process the following SDP lines, up until the next "m=":
while (1) {
sdpLine = nextSDPLine;
if (sdpLine == NULL) break; // we've reached the end
if (!parseSDPLine(sdpLine, nextSDPLine)) return False;
if (sdpLine[0] == 'm') break; // we've reached the next subsession
// Check for various special SDP lines that we understand:
if (subsession->parseSDPLine_c(sdpLine)) continue;
if (subsession->parseSDPAttribute_rtpmap(sdpLine)) continue;
if (subsession->parseSDPAttribute_control(sdpLine)) continue;
if (subsession->parseSDPAttribute_range(sdpLine)) continue;
if (subsession->parseSDPAttribute_fmtp(sdpLine)) continue;
if (subsession->parseSDPAttribute_source_filter(sdpLine)) continue;
if (subsession->parseSDPAttribute_x_mct_slap(sdpLine)) continue;
if (subsession->parseSDPAttribute_x_dimensions(sdpLine)) continue;
if (subsession->parseSDPAttribute_x_framerate(sdpLine)) continue;
#ifdef SUPPORT_REAL_RTSP
if (RealParseSDPAttributes(subsession, sdpLine)) continue;
#endif
// (Later, check for malformed lines, and other valid SDP lines#####)
}
if (sdpLine != NULL) subsession->fSavedSDPLines[sdpLine-mStart] = '\0';
// If we don't yet know the codec name, try looking it up from the
// list of static payload types:
if (subsession->fCodecName == NULL) {
subsession->fCodecName
= lookupPayloadFormat(subsession->fRTPPayloadFormat,
subsession->fRTPTimestampFrequency,
subsession->fNumChannels);
if (subsession->fCodecName == NULL) {
char typeStr[20];
sprintf(typeStr, "%d", subsession->fRTPPayloadFormat);
envir().setResultMsg("Unknown codec name for RTP payload type ",
typeStr);
return False;
}
}
// If we don't yet know this subsession's RTP timestamp frequency
// (because it uses a dynamic payload type and the corresponding
// SDP "rtpmap" attribute erroneously didn't specify it),
// then guess it now:
if (subsession->fRTPTimestampFrequency == 0) {
subsession->fRTPTimestampFrequency
= guessRTPTimestampFrequency(subsession->fMediumName,
subsession->fCodecName);
}
}
return True;
}
Boolean MediaSession::parseSDPLine(char const* inputLine,
char const*& nextLine){
// Begin by finding the start of the next line (if any):
nextLine = NULL;
for (char const* ptr = inputLine; *ptr != '\0'; ++ptr) {
if (*ptr == '\r' || *ptr == '\n') {
// We found the end of the line
++ptr;
while (*ptr == '\r' || *ptr == '\n') ++ptr;
nextLine = ptr;
if (nextLine[0] == '\0') nextLine = NULL; // special case for end
break;
}
}
// Then, check that this line is a SDP line of the form <char>=<etc>
// (However, we also accept blank lines in the input.)
if (inputLine[0] == '\r' || inputLine[0] == '\n') return True;
if (strlen(inputLine) < 2 || inputLine[1] != '='
|| inputLine[0] < 'a' || inputLine[0] > 'z') {
envir().setResultMsg("Invalid SDP line: ", inputLine);
return False;
}
return True;
}
static char* parseCLine(char const* sdpLine) {
char* resultStr = NULL;
char* buffer = strDupSize(sdpLine); // ensures we have enough space
if (sscanf(sdpLine, "c=IN IP4 %[^/ ]", buffer) == 1) {
// Later, handle the optional /<ttl> and /<numAddresses> #####
resultStr = strDup(buffer);
}
delete[] buffer;
return resultStr;
}
Boolean MediaSession::parseSDPLine_s(char const* sdpLine) {
// Check for "s=<session name>" line
char* buffer = strDupSize(sdpLine);
Boolean parseSuccess = False;
if (sscanf(sdpLine, "s=%[^\r\n]", buffer) == 1) {
delete[] fSessionName; fSessionName = strDup(buffer);
parseSuccess = True;
}
delete[] buffer;
return parseSuccess;
}
Boolean MediaSession::parseSDPLine_i(char const* sdpLine) {
// Check for "i=<session description>" line
char* buffer = strDupSize(sdpLine);
Boolean parseSuccess = False;
if (sscanf(sdpLine, "i=%[^\r\n]", buffer) == 1) {
delete[] fSessionDescription; fSessionDescription = strDup(buffer);
parseSuccess = True;
}
delete[] buffer;
return parseSuccess;
}
Boolean MediaSession::parseSDPLine_c(char const* sdpLine) {
// Check for "c=IN IP4 <connection-endpoint>"
// or "c=IN IP4 <connection-endpoint>/<ttl+numAddresses>"
// (Later, do something with <ttl+numAddresses> also #####)
char* connectionEndpointName = parseCLine(sdpLine);
if (connectionEndpointName != NULL) {
delete[] fConnectionEndpointName;
fConnectionEndpointName = connectionEndpointName;
return True;
}
return False;
}
Boolean MediaSession::parseSDPAttribute_type(char const* sdpLine) {
// Check for a "a=type:broadcast|meeting|moderated|test|H.332|recvonly" line:
Boolean parseSuccess = False;
char* buffer = strDupSize(sdpLine);
if (sscanf(sdpLine, "a=type: %[^ ]", buffer) == 1) {
delete[] fMediaSessionType;
fMediaSessionType = strDup(buffer);
parseSuccess = True;
}
delete[] buffer;
return parseSuccess;
}
static Boolean parseRangeAttribute(char const* sdpLine, float& endTime) {
return sscanf(sdpLine, "a=range: npt = %*g - %g", &endTime) == 1;
}
Boolean MediaSession::parseSDPAttribute_range(char const* sdpLine) {
// Check for a "a=range:npt=<startTime>-<endTime>" line:
// (Later handle other kinds of "a=range" attributes also???#####)
Boolean parseSuccess = False;
float playEndTime;
if (parseRangeAttribute(sdpLine, playEndTime)) {
parseSuccess = True;
if (playEndTime > fMaxPlayEndTime) {
fMaxPlayEndTime = playEndTime;
}
}
return parseSuccess;
}
static Boolean parseSourceFilterAttribute(char const* sdpLine,
struct in_addr& sourceAddr) {
// Check for a "a=source-filter:incl IN IP4 <something> <source>" line.
// Note: At present, we don't check that <something> really matches
// one of our multicast addresses. We also don't support more than
// one <source> #####
Boolean result = False; // until we succeed
char* sourceName = strDupSize(sdpLine); // ensures we have enough space
do {
if (sscanf(sdpLine, "a=source-filter: incl IN IP4 %*s %s",
sourceName) != 1) break;
// Now, convert this name to an address, if we can:
NetAddressList addresses(sourceName);
if (addresses.numAddresses() == 0) break;
netAddressBits sourceAddrBits
= *(netAddressBits*)(addresses.firstAddress()->data());
if (sourceAddrBits == 0) break;
sourceAddr.s_addr = sourceAddrBits;
result = True;
} while (0);
delete[] sourceName;
return result;
}
Boolean MediaSession
::parseSDPAttribute_source_filter(char const* sdpLine) {
return parseSourceFilterAttribute(sdpLine, fSourceFilterAddr);
}
char* MediaSession::lookupPayloadFormat(unsigned char rtpPayloadType,
unsigned& freq, unsigned& nCh) {
// Look up the codec name and timestamp frequency for known (static)
// RTP payload formats.
char* temp = NULL;
switch (rtpPayloadType) {
case 0: {temp = "PCMU"; freq = 8000; nCh = 1; break;}
case 2: {temp = "G726-32"; freq = 8000; nCh = 1; break;}
case 3: {temp = "GSM"; freq = 8000; nCh = 1; break;}
case 4: {temp = "G723"; freq = 8000; nCh = 1; break;}
case 5: {temp = "DVI4"; freq = 8000; nCh = 1; break;}
case 6: {temp = "DVI4"; freq = 16000; nCh = 1; break;}
case 7: {temp = "LPC"; freq = 8000; nCh = 1; break;}
case 8: {temp = "PCMA"; freq = 8000; nCh = 1; break;}
case 9: {temp = "G722"; freq = 8000; nCh = 1; break;}
case 10: {temp = "L16"; freq = 44100; nCh = 2; break;}
case 11: {temp = "L16"; freq = 44100; nCh = 1; break;}
case 12: {temp = "QCELP"; freq = 8000; nCh = 1; break;}
case 14: {temp = "MPA"; freq = 90000; nCh = 1; break;}
// 'number of channels' is actually encoded in the media stream
case 15: {temp = "G728"; freq = 8000; nCh = 1; break;}
case 16: {temp = "DVI4"; freq = 11025; nCh = 1; break;}
case 17: {temp = "DVI4"; freq = 22050; nCh = 1; break;}
case 18: {temp = "G729"; freq = 8000; nCh = 1; break;}
case 25: {temp = "CELB"; freq = 90000; nCh = 1; break;}
case 26: {temp = "JPEG"; freq = 90000; nCh = 1; break;}
case 28: {temp = "NV"; freq = 90000; nCh = 1; break;}
case 31: {temp = "H261"; freq = 90000; nCh = 1; break;}
case 32: {temp = "MPV"; freq = 90000; nCh = 1; break;}
case 33: {temp = "MP2T"; freq = 90000; nCh = 1; break;}
case 34: {temp = "H263"; freq = 90000; nCh = 1; break;}
};
return strDup(temp);
}
unsigned MediaSession::guessRTPTimestampFrequency(char const* mediumName,
char const* codecName) {
// By default, we assume that audio sessions use a frequency of 8000,
// and that video sessions use a frequency of 90000.
// Begin by checking for known exceptions to this rule
// (where the frequency is known unambiguously (e.g., not like "DVI4"))
if (strcmp(codecName, "L16") == 0) return 44100;
if (strcmp(codecName, "MPA") == 0
|| strcmp(codecName, "MPA-ROBUST") == 0
|| strcmp(codecName, "X-MP3-DRAFT-00")) return 90000;
// Now, guess default values:
if (strcmp(mediumName, "video") == 0) return 90000;
return 8000; // for "audio", and any other medium
}
static unsigned computeSeqNumStagger(unsigned staggerSeconds) {
// To compute the sequence number stagger, assume
// - one MP3 frame per packet
// - 1152 samples per MP3 frame (defined by MP3 standard)
// - a sampling frequency of 44100 Hz
// (Later, allow this to be parameterized)#####
unsigned const samplesPerFrame = 1152;
unsigned samplesPerSecond = 44100;
double secondsPerFrame = (double)samplesPerFrame/samplesPerSecond;
return (unsigned)(staggerSeconds/secondsPerFrame);
}
Boolean MediaSession
::initiateByMediaType(char const* mimeType,
MediaSubsession*& resultSubsession,
PrioritizedRTPStreamSelector*& resultMultiSource,
int& resultMultiSourceSessionId,
int useSpecialRTPoffset) {
// Look through this session's subsessions for media that match "mimeType"
resultSubsession = NULL;
resultMultiSource = NULL;
resultMultiSourceSessionId = 0;
unsigned maxStaggerSeconds = 0;
MediaSubsessionIterator iter(*this);
MediaSubsession* subsession;
while ((subsession = iter.next()) != NULL) {
if (resultMultiSourceSessionId != 0
&& subsession->mctSLAPSessionId() != resultMultiSourceSessionId) {
// We're using a multi-source SLAP session, but this subsession
// isn't part of it
continue;
}
Boolean wasAlreadyInitiated = subsession->readSource() != NULL;
if (!wasAlreadyInitiated) {
// Try to create a source for this subsession:
if (!subsession->initiate(useSpecialRTPoffset)) return False;
}
// Make sure the source's MIME type is one that we handle:
if (strcmp(subsession->readSource()->MIMEtype(), mimeType) != 0) {
if (!wasAlreadyInitiated) subsession->deInitiate();
continue;
}
if (subsession->mctSLAPSessionId() == 0) {
// Normal case: a single session
resultSubsession = subsession;
break; // use this
} else {
// Special case: a multi-source SLAP session
resultMultiSourceSessionId = subsession->mctSLAPSessionId();
unsigned subsessionStaggerSeconds = subsession->mctSLAPStagger();
if (subsessionStaggerSeconds > maxStaggerSeconds) {
maxStaggerSeconds = subsessionStaggerSeconds;
}
}
}
if (resultSubsession == NULL && resultMultiSourceSessionId == 0) {
envir().setResultMsg("Session has no usable media subsession");
return False;
}
if (resultMultiSourceSessionId != 0) {
// We have a multi-source MCT SLAP session; create a selector for it:
unsigned seqNumStagger = computeSeqNumStagger(maxStaggerSeconds);
resultMultiSource
= PrioritizedRTPStreamSelector::createNew(envir(), seqNumStagger);
if (resultMultiSource == NULL) return False;
// Note: each subsession has its own RTCP instance; we don't return them
// Then run through the subsessions again, adding each of the sources:
iter.reset();
while ((subsession = iter.next()) != NULL) {
if (subsession->mctSLAPSessionId() == resultMultiSourceSessionId) {
resultMultiSource->addInputRTPStream(subsession->rtpSource(),
subsession->rtcpInstance());
}
}
}
return True;
}
////////// MediaSubsessionIterator //////////
MediaSubsessionIterator::MediaSubsessionIterator(MediaSession& session)
: fOurSession(session) {
reset();
}
MediaSubsessionIterator::~MediaSubsessionIterator() {
}
MediaSubsession* MediaSubsessionIterator::next() {
MediaSubsession* result = fNextPtr;
if (fNextPtr != NULL) fNextPtr = fNextPtr->fNext;
return result;
}
void MediaSubsessionIterator::reset() {
fNextPtr = fOurSession.fSubsessionsHead;
}
////////// MediaSubsession //////////
MediaSubsession::MediaSubsession(MediaSession& parent)
: sessionId(NULL), serverPortNum(0), sink(NULL), miscPtr(NULL),
fParent(parent), fNext(NULL),
fConnectionEndpointName(NULL),
fClientPortNum(0), fRTPPayloadFormat(0xFF),
fSavedSDPLines(NULL), fMediumName(NULL), fCodecName(NULL), fProtocolName(NULL),
fRTPTimestampFrequency(0), fControlPath(NULL),
fSourceFilterAddr(parent.sourceFilterAddr()),
fAuxiliarydatasizelength(0), fConstantduration(0), fConstantsize(0),
fCRC(0), fCtsdeltalength(0), fDe_interleavebuffersize(0), fDtsdeltalength(0),
fIndexdeltalength(0), fIndexlength(0), fInterleaving(0), fMaxdisplacement(0),
fObjecttype(0), fOctetalign(0), fProfile_level_id(0), fRobustsorting(0),
fSizelength(0), fStreamstateindication(0), fStreamtype(0),
fCpresent(False), fRandomaccessindication(False),
fConfig(NULL), fMode(NULL), fSpropParameterSets(NULL),
fPlayEndTime(0.0),
fMCT_SLAP_SessionId(0), fMCT_SLAP_Stagger(0),
fVideoWidth(0), fVideoHeight(0), fVideoFPS(0), fNumChannels(1), fScale(1.0f),
fRTPSocket(NULL), fRTCPSocket(NULL),
fRTPSource(NULL), fRTCPInstance(NULL), fReadSource(NULL) {
#ifdef SUPPORT_REAL_RTSP
RealInitSDPAttributes(this);
#endif
}
MediaSubsession::~MediaSubsession() {
deInitiate();
delete[] fConnectionEndpointName; delete[] fSavedSDPLines;
delete[] fMediumName; delete[] fCodecName; delete[] fProtocolName;
delete[] fControlPath; delete[] fConfig; delete[] fMode; delete[] fSpropParameterSets;
delete fNext;
#ifdef SUPPORT_REAL_RTSP
RealReclaimSDPAttributes(this);
#endif
}
float MediaSubsession::playEndTime() const {
if (fPlayEndTime > 0) return fPlayEndTime;
return fParent.playEndTime();
}
Boolean MediaSubsession::initiate(int useSpecialRTPoffset) {
if (fReadSource != NULL) return True; // has already been initiated
do {
if (fCodecName == NULL) {
env().setResultMsg("Codec is unspecified");
break;
}
// Create RTP and RTCP 'Groupsocks' on which to receive incoming data.
// (Groupsocks will work even for unicast addresses)
Groupsock* oldGroupsock = NULL;
Boolean success = False;
struct in_addr tempAddr;
tempAddr.s_addr = connectionEndpointAddress();
// This could get changed later, as a result of a RTSP "SETUP"
while (1) {
unsigned short rtpPortNum = fClientPortNum&~1;
if (isSSM()) {
fRTPSocket = new Groupsock(env(), tempAddr, fSourceFilterAddr,
rtpPortNum);
} else {
fRTPSocket = new Groupsock(env(), tempAddr, rtpPortNum, 255);
}
if (fRTPSocket == NULL) {
env().setResultMsg("Failed to create RTP socket");
break;
}
// Get the client port number, to make sure that it's even (for RTP):
Port clientPort(0);
if (!getSourcePort(env(), fRTPSocket->socketNum(), clientPort)) {
break;
}
fClientPortNum = ntohs(clientPort.num());
// If the port number's not even, try again:
if ((fClientPortNum&1) == 0) {
success = True;
break;
}
// Try again:
delete oldGroupsock;
oldGroupsock = fRTPSocket;
fClientPortNum = 0;
}
delete oldGroupsock;
if (!success) break;
// Set our RTCP port to be the RTP port +1
unsigned short const rtcpPortNum = fClientPortNum|1;
if (isSSM()) {
fRTCPSocket = new Groupsock(env(), tempAddr, fSourceFilterAddr,
rtcpPortNum);
// Also, send RTCP packets back to the source via unicast:
if (fRTCPSocket != NULL) {
fRTCPSocket->changeDestinationParameters(fSourceFilterAddr,0,~0);
}
} else {
fRTCPSocket = new Groupsock(env(), tempAddr, rtcpPortNum, 255);
}
if (fRTCPSocket == NULL) {
char tmpBuf[100];
sprintf(tmpBuf, "Failed to create RTCP socket (port %d)",
rtcpPortNum);
env().setResultMsg(tmpBuf);
break;
}
// Check "fProtocolName"
if (strcmp(fProtocolName, "UDP") == 0) {
// A UDP-packetized stream (*not* a RTP stream)
fReadSource = BasicUDPSource::createNew(env(), fRTPSocket);
fRTPSource = NULL; // Note!
if (strcmp(fCodecName, "MP2T") == 0) { // MPEG-2 Transport Stream
fReadSource = MPEG2TransportStreamFramer::createNew(env(), fReadSource);
// this sets "durationInMicroseconds" correctly, based on the PCR values
}
} else {
// Check "fCodecName" against the set of codecs that we support,
// and create our RTP source accordingly
// (Later make this code more efficient, as this set grows #####)
// (Also, add more fmts that can be implemented by SimpleRTPSource#####)
Boolean createSimpleRTPSource = False;
Boolean doNormalMBitRule = False; // used if "createSimpleRTPSource"
if (strcmp(fCodecName, "QCELP") == 0) { // QCELP audio
fReadSource =
QCELPAudioRTPSource::createNew(env(), fRTPSocket, fRTPSource,
fRTPPayloadFormat,
fRTPTimestampFrequency);
// Note that fReadSource will differ from fRTPSource in this case
} else if (strcmp(fCodecName, "AMR") == 0) { // AMR audio (narrowband)
fReadSource =
AMRAudioRTPSource::createNew(env(), fRTPSocket, fRTPSource,
fRTPPayloadFormat, 0 /*isWideband*/,
fNumChannels, fOctetalign, fInterleaving,
fRobustsorting, fCRC);
// Note that fReadSource will differ from fRTPSource in this case
} else if (strcmp(fCodecName, "AMR-WB") == 0) { // AMR audio (wideband)
fReadSource =
AMRAudioRTPSource::createNew(env(), fRTPSocket, fRTPSource,
fRTPPayloadFormat, 1 /*isWideband*/,
fNumChannels, fOctetalign, fInterleaving,
fRobustsorting, fCRC);
// Note that fReadSource will differ from fRTPSource in this case
} else if (strcmp(fCodecName, "MPA") == 0) { // MPEG-1 or 2 audio
fReadSource = fRTPSource
= MPEG1or2AudioRTPSource::createNew(env(), fRTPSocket,
fRTPPayloadFormat,
fRTPTimestampFrequency);
} else if (strcmp(fCodecName, "MPA-ROBUST") == 0) { // robust MP3 audio
fRTPSource
= MP3ADURTPSource::createNew(env(), fRTPSocket, fRTPPayloadFormat,
fRTPTimestampFrequency);
if (fRTPSource == NULL) break;
// Add a filter that deinterleaves the ADUs after depacketizing them:
MP3ADUdeinterleaver* deinterleaver
= MP3ADUdeinterleaver::createNew(env(), fRTPSource);
if (deinterleaver == NULL) break;
// Add another filter that converts these ADUs to MP3 frames:
fReadSource = MP3FromADUSource::createNew(env(), deinterleaver);
} else if (strcmp(fCodecName, "X-MP3-DRAFT-00") == 0) {
// a non-standard variant of "MPA-ROBUST" used by RealNetworks
// (one 'ADU'ized MP3 frame per packet; no headers)
fRTPSource
= SimpleRTPSource::createNew(env(), fRTPSocket, fRTPPayloadFormat,
fRTPTimestampFrequency,
"audio/MPA-ROBUST" /*hack*/);
if (fRTPSource == NULL) break;
// Add a filter that converts these ADUs to MP3 frames:
fReadSource = MP3FromADUSource::createNew(env(), fRTPSource,
False /*no ADU header*/);
} else if (strcmp(fCodecName, "MP4A-LATM") == 0) { // MPEG-4 LATM audio
fReadSource = fRTPSource
= MPEG4LATMAudioRTPSource::createNew(env(), fRTPSocket,
fRTPPayloadFormat,
fRTPTimestampFrequency);
} else if (strcmp(fCodecName, "AC3") == 0) { // AC3 audio
fReadSource = fRTPSource
= AC3AudioRTPSource::createNew(env(), fRTPSocket,
fRTPPayloadFormat,
fRTPTimestampFrequency);
} else if (strcmp(fCodecName, "MP4V-ES") == 0) { // MPEG-4 Elem Str vid
fReadSource = fRTPSource
= MPEG4ESVideoRTPSource::createNew(env(), fRTPSocket,
fRTPPayloadFormat,
fRTPTimestampFrequency);
} else if (strcmp(fCodecName, "MPEG4-GENERIC") == 0) {
fReadSource = fRTPSource
= MPEG4GenericRTPSource::createNew(env(), fRTPSocket,
fRTPPayloadFormat,
fRTPTimestampFrequency,
fMediumName, fMode,
fSizelength, fIndexlength,
fIndexdeltalength);
} else if (strcmp(fCodecName, "MPV") == 0) { // MPEG-1 or 2 video
fReadSource = fRTPSource
= MPEG1or2VideoRTPSource::createNew(env(), fRTPSocket,
fRTPPayloadFormat,
fRTPTimestampFrequency);
} else if (strcmp(fCodecName, "MP2T") == 0) { // MPEG-2 Transport Stream
fRTPSource = SimpleRTPSource::createNew(env(), fRTPSocket, fRTPPayloadFormat,
fRTPTimestampFrequency, "video/MP2T",
0, False);
fReadSource = MPEG2TransportStreamFramer::createNew(env(), fRTPSource);
// this sets "durationInMicroseconds" correctly, based on the PCR values
} else if (strcmp(fCodecName, "H261") == 0) { // H.261
fReadSource = fRTPSource
= H261VideoRTPSource::createNew(env(), fRTPSocket,
fRTPPayloadFormat,
fRTPTimestampFrequency);
} else if (strcmp(fCodecName, "H263-1998") == 0 ||
strcmp(fCodecName, "H263-2000") == 0) { // H.263+
fReadSource = fRTPSource
= H263plusVideoRTPSource::createNew(env(), fRTPSocket,
fRTPPayloadFormat,
fRTPTimestampFrequency);
} else if (strcmp(fCodecName, "H264") == 0) {
fReadSource = fRTPSource
= H264VideoRTPSource::createNew(env(), fRTPSocket,
fRTPPayloadFormat,
fRTPTimestampFrequency);
} else if (strcmp(fCodecName, "JPEG") == 0) { // motion JPEG
fReadSource = fRTPSource
= JPEGVideoRTPSource::createNew(env(), fRTPSocket,
fRTPPayloadFormat,
fRTPTimestampFrequency);
} else if (strcmp(fCodecName, "X-QT") == 0
|| strcmp(fCodecName, "X-QUICKTIME") == 0) {
// Generic QuickTime streams, as defined in
// <http://developer.apple.com/quicktime/icefloe/dispatch026.html>
char* mimeType
= new char[strlen(mediumName()) + strlen(codecName()) + 2] ;
sprintf(mimeType, "%s/%s", mediumName(), codecName());
fReadSource = fRTPSource
= QuickTimeGenericRTPSource::createNew(env(), fRTPSocket,
fRTPPayloadFormat,
fRTPTimestampFrequency,
mimeType);
delete[] mimeType;
} else if (strcmp(fCodecName, "X-MCT-TEXT") == 0) {
// A UDP-packetized text stream (*not* a RTP stream)
fReadSource = BasicUDPSource::createNew(env(), fRTPSocket);
fRTPSource = NULL; // Note!
#ifdef SUPPORT_REAL_RTSP
} else if (strcmp(fCodecName, "X-PN-REALAUDIO") == 0 ||
strcmp(fCodecName, "X-PN-MULTIRATE-REALAUDIO-LIVE") == 0 ||
strcmp(fCodecName, "X-PN-REALVIDEO") == 0 ||
strcmp(fCodecName, "X-PN-MULTIRATE-REALVIDEO-LIVE") == 0) {
// A RealNetworks 'RDT' stream (*not* a RTP stream)
fReadSource = RealRDTSource::createNew(env());
fRTPSource = NULL; // Note!
parentSession().isRealNetworksRDT = True;
#endif
} else if ( strcmp(fCodecName, "PCMU") == 0 // PCM u-law audio
|| strcmp(fCodecName, "GSM") == 0 // GSM audio
|| strcmp(fCodecName, "PCMA") == 0 // PCM a-law audio
|| strcmp(fCodecName, "L16") == 0 // 16-bit linear audio
|| strcmp(fCodecName, "MP1S") == 0 // MPEG-1 System Stream
|| strcmp(fCodecName, "MP2P") == 0 // MPEG-2 Program Stream
|| strcmp(fCodecName, "L8") == 0 // 8-bit linear audio
|| strcmp(fCodecName, "G726-16") == 0 // G.726, 16 kbps
|| strcmp(fCodecName, "G726-24") == 0 // G.726, 24 kbps
|| strcmp(fCodecName, "G726-32") == 0 // G.726, 32 kbps
|| strcmp(fCodecName, "G726-40") == 0 // G.726, 40 kbps
|| strcmp(fCodecName, "SPEEX") == 0 // SPEEX audio
) {
createSimpleRTPSource = True;
useSpecialRTPoffset = 0;
} else if (useSpecialRTPoffset >= 0) {
// We don't know this RTP payload format, but try to receive
// it using a 'SimpleRTPSource' with the specified header offset:
createSimpleRTPSource = True;
} else {
env().setResultMsg("RTP payload format unknown or not supported");
break;
}
if (createSimpleRTPSource) {
char* mimeType
= new char[strlen(mediumName()) + strlen(codecName()) + 2] ;
sprintf(mimeType, "%s/%s", mediumName(), codecName());
fReadSource = fRTPSource
= SimpleRTPSource::createNew(env(), fRTPSocket, fRTPPayloadFormat,
fRTPTimestampFrequency, mimeType,
(unsigned)useSpecialRTPoffset,
doNormalMBitRule);
delete[] mimeType;
}
}
if (fReadSource == NULL) {
env().setResultMsg("Failed to create read source");
break;
}
// Finally, create our RTCP instance. (It starts running automatically)
if (fRTPSource != NULL) {
unsigned totSessionBandwidth = 500; // HACK - later get from SDP#####
fRTCPInstance = RTCPInstance::createNew(env(), fRTCPSocket,
totSessionBandwidth,
(unsigned char const*)
fParent.CNAME(),
NULL /* we're a client */,
fRTPSource);
if (fRTCPInstance == NULL) {
env().setResultMsg("Failed to create RTCP instance");
break;
}
}
return True;
} while (0);
delete fRTPSocket; fRTPSocket = NULL;
delete fRTCPSocket; fRTCPSocket = NULL;
Medium::close(fRTCPInstance); fRTCPInstance = NULL;
Medium::close(fReadSource); fReadSource = fRTPSource = NULL;
fClientPortNum = 0;
return False;
}
void MediaSubsession::deInitiate() {
Medium::close(fRTCPInstance);
fRTCPInstance = NULL;
Medium::close(fReadSource); // this is assumed to also close fRTPSource
fReadSource = NULL; fRTPSource = NULL;
delete fRTCPSocket; delete fRTPSocket;
fRTCPSocket = fRTPSocket = NULL;
}
Boolean MediaSubsession::setClientPortNum(unsigned short portNum) {
if (fReadSource != NULL) {
env().setResultMsg("A read source has already been created");
return False;
}
fClientPortNum = portNum;
return True;
}
unsigned MediaSubsession::connectionEndpointAddress() const {
do {
// Get the endpoint name from with us, or our parent session:
char const* endpointString = connectionEndpointName();
if (endpointString == NULL) {
endpointString = parentSession().connectionEndpointName();
}
if (endpointString == NULL) break;
// Now, convert this name to an address, if we can:
NetAddressList addresses(endpointString);
if (addresses.numAddresses() == 0) break;
return *(unsigned*)(addresses.firstAddress()->data());
} while (0);
// No address known:
return 0;
}
void MediaSubsession::setDestinations(unsigned defaultDestAddress) {
// Get the destination address from the connection endpoint name
// (This will be 0 if it's not known, in which case we use the default)
unsigned destAddress = connectionEndpointAddress();
if (destAddress == 0) destAddress = defaultDestAddress;
struct in_addr destAddr; destAddr.s_addr = destAddress;
// The destination TTL remains unchanged:
int destTTL = ~0; // means: don't change
if (fRTPSocket != NULL) {
Port destPort(serverPortNum);
fRTPSocket->changeDestinationParameters(destAddr, destPort, destTTL);
}
if (fRTCPSocket != NULL && !isSSM()) {
// Note: For SSM sessions, the dest address for RTCP was already set.
Port destPort(serverPortNum+1);
fRTCPSocket->
changeDestinationParameters(destAddr, destPort, destTTL);
}
}
Boolean MediaSubsession::parseSDPLine_c(char const* sdpLine) {
// Check for "c=IN IP4 <connection-endpoint>"
// or "c=IN IP4 <connection-endpoint>/<ttl+numAddresses>"
// (Later, do something with <ttl+numAddresses> also #####)
char* connectionEndpointName = parseCLine(sdpLine);
if (connectionEndpointName != NULL) {
delete[] fConnectionEndpointName;
fConnectionEndpointName = connectionEndpointName;
return True;
}
return False;
}
Boolean MediaSubsession::parseSDPAttribute_rtpmap(char const* sdpLine) {
// Check for a "a=rtpmap:<fmt> <codec>/<freq>" line:
// (Also check without the "/<freq>"; RealNetworks omits this)
// Also check for a trailing "/<numChannels>".
Boolean parseSuccess = False;
unsigned rtpmapPayloadFormat;
char* codecName = strDupSize(sdpLine); // ensures we have enough space
unsigned rtpTimestampFrequency = 0;
unsigned numChannels = 1;
if (sscanf(sdpLine, "a=rtpmap: %u %[^/]/%u/%u",
&rtpmapPayloadFormat, codecName, &rtpTimestampFrequency,
&numChannels) == 4
|| sscanf(sdpLine, "a=rtpmap: %u %[^/]/%u",
&rtpmapPayloadFormat, codecName, &rtpTimestampFrequency) == 3
|| sscanf(sdpLine, "a=rtpmap: %u %s",
&rtpmapPayloadFormat, codecName) == 2) {
parseSuccess = True;
if (rtpmapPayloadFormat == fRTPPayloadFormat) {
// This "rtpmap" matches our payload format, so set our
// codec name and timestamp frequency:
// (First, make sure the codec name is upper case)
for (char* p = codecName; *p != '\0'; ++p) {
*p = toupper(*p);
}
delete[] fCodecName; fCodecName = strDup(codecName);
fRTPTimestampFrequency = rtpTimestampFrequency;
fNumChannels = numChannels;
}
}
delete[] codecName;
return parseSuccess;
}
Boolean MediaSubsession::parseSDPAttribute_control(char const* sdpLine) {
// Check for a "a=control:<control-path>" line:
Boolean parseSuccess = False;
char* controlPath = strDupSize(sdpLine); // ensures we have enough space
if (sscanf(sdpLine, "a=control: %s", controlPath) == 1) {
parseSuccess = True;
delete[] fControlPath; fControlPath = strDup(controlPath);
}
delete[] controlPath;
return parseSuccess;
}
Boolean MediaSubsession::parseSDPAttribute_range(char const* sdpLine) {
// Check for a "a=range:npt=<startTime>-<endTime>" line:
// (Later handle other kinds of "a=range" attributes also???#####)
Boolean parseSuccess = False;
float playEndTime;
if (parseRangeAttribute(sdpLine, playEndTime)) {
parseSuccess = True;
if (playEndTime > fPlayEndTime) {
fPlayEndTime = playEndTime;
if (playEndTime > fParent.playEndTime()) {
fParent.playEndTime() = playEndTime;
}
}
}
return parseSuccess;
}
Boolean MediaSubsession::parseSDPAttribute_fmtp(char const* sdpLine) {
// Check for a "a=fmtp:" line:
// TEMP: We check only for a handful of expected parameter names #####
// Later: (i) check that payload format number matches; #####
// (ii) look for other parameters also (generalize?) #####
do {
if (strncmp(sdpLine, "a=fmtp:", 7) != 0) break; sdpLine += 7;
while (isdigit(*sdpLine)) ++sdpLine;
// The remaining "sdpLine" should be a sequence of
// <name>=<value>;
// parameter assignments. Look at each of these.
// First, convert the line to lower-case, to ease comparison:
char* const lineCopy = strDup(sdpLine); char* line = lineCopy;
for (char* c = line; *c != '\0'; ++c) *c = tolower(*c);
while (*line != '\0' && *line != '\r' && *line != '\n') {
unsigned u;
char* valueStr = strDupSize(line);
if (sscanf(line, " auxiliarydatasizelength = %u", &u) == 1) {
fAuxiliarydatasizelength = u;
} else if (sscanf(line, " constantduration = %u", &u) == 1) {
fConstantduration = u;
} else if (sscanf(line, " constantsize; = %u", &u) == 1) {
fConstantsize = u;
} else if (sscanf(line, " crc = %u", &u) == 1) {
fCRC = u;
} else if (sscanf(line, " ctsdeltalength = %u", &u) == 1) {
fCtsdeltalength = u;
} else if (sscanf(line, " de-interleavebuffersize = %u", &u) == 1) {
fDe_interleavebuffersize = u;
} else if (sscanf(line, " dtsdeltalength = %u", &u) == 1) {
fDtsdeltalength = u;
} else if (sscanf(line, " indexdeltalength = %u", &u) == 1) {
fIndexdeltalength = u;
} else if (sscanf(line, " indexlength = %u", &u) == 1) {
fIndexlength = u;
} else if (sscanf(line, " interleaving = %u", &u) == 1) {
fInterleaving = u;
} else if (sscanf(line, " maxdisplacement = %u", &u) == 1) {
fMaxdisplacement = u;
} else if (sscanf(line, " objecttype = %u", &u) == 1) {
fObjecttype = u;
} else if (sscanf(line, " octet-align = %u", &u) == 1) {
fOctetalign = u;
} else if (sscanf(line, " profile-level-id = %u", &u) == 1) {
fProfile_level_id = u;
} else if (sscanf(line, " robust-sorting = %u", &u) == 1) {
fRobustsorting = u;
} else if (sscanf(line, " sizelength = %u", &u) == 1) {
fSizelength = u;
} else if (sscanf(line, " streamstateindication = %u", &u) == 1) {
fStreamstateindication = u;
} else if (sscanf(line, " streamtype = %u", &u) == 1) {
fStreamtype = u;
} else if (sscanf(line, " cpresent = %u", &u) == 1) {
fCpresent = u != 0;
} else if (sscanf(line, " randomaccessindication = %u", &u) == 1) {
fRandomaccessindication = u != 0;
} else if (sscanf(line, " config = %[^; \t\r\n]", valueStr) == 1) {
delete[] fConfig; fConfig = strDup(valueStr);
} else if (sscanf(line, " mode = %[^; \t\r\n]", valueStr) == 1) {
delete[] fMode; fMode = strDup(valueStr);
} else if (sscanf(sdpLine, " sprop-parameter-sets = %[^; \t\r\n]", valueStr) == 1) {
// Note: We used "sdpLine" here, because the value is case-sensitive.
delete[] fSpropParameterSets; fSpropParameterSets = strDup(valueStr);
} else {
// Some of the above parameters are Boolean. Check whether the parameter
// names appear alone, without a "= 1" at the end:
if (sscanf(line, " %[^; \t\r\n]", valueStr) == 1) {
if (strcmp(valueStr, "octet-align") == 0) {
fOctetalign = 1;
} else if (strcmp(valueStr, "cpresent") == 0) {
fCpresent = True;
} else if (strcmp(valueStr, "crc") == 0) {
fCRC = 1;
} else if (strcmp(valueStr, "robust-sorting") == 0) {
fRobustsorting = 1;
} else if (strcmp(valueStr, "randomaccessindication") == 0) {
fRandomaccessindication = True;
}
}
}
delete[] valueStr;
// Move to the next parameter assignment string:
while (*line != '\0' && *line != '\r' && *line != '\n'
&& *line != ';') ++line;
while (*line == ';') ++line;
// Do the same with sdpLine; needed for finding case sensitive values:
while (*sdpLine != '\0' && *sdpLine != '\r' && *sdpLine != '\n'
&& *sdpLine != ';') ++sdpLine;
while (*sdpLine == ';') ++sdpLine;
}
delete[] lineCopy;
return True;
} while (0);
return False;
}
Boolean MediaSubsession
::parseSDPAttribute_source_filter(char const* sdpLine) {
return parseSourceFilterAttribute(sdpLine, fSourceFilterAddr);
}
Boolean MediaSubsession::parseSDPAttribute_x_mct_slap(char const* sdpLine) {
// Check for a "a=x-mct-slap:<slap-session-id> <stagger>" line:
Boolean parseSuccess = False;
int slapSessionId;
int slapStagger;
if (sscanf(sdpLine, "a=x-mct-slap: %d %d",
&slapSessionId, &slapStagger) == 2) {
parseSuccess = True;
fMCT_SLAP_SessionId = slapSessionId;
fMCT_SLAP_Stagger = (unsigned)slapStagger;
}
return parseSuccess;
}
Boolean MediaSubsession::parseSDPAttribute_x_dimensions(char const* sdpLine) {
// Check for a "a=x-dimensions:<width>,<height>" line:
Boolean parseSuccess = False;
int width, height;
if (sscanf(sdpLine, "a=x-dimensions:%d,%d", &width, &height) == 2) {
parseSuccess = True;
fVideoWidth = (unsigned short)width;
fVideoHeight = (unsigned short)height;
}
return parseSuccess;
}
Boolean MediaSubsession::parseSDPAttribute_x_framerate(char const* sdpLine) {
// Check for a "a=x-framerate:<fps>" line:
Boolean parseSuccess = False;
int rate;
if (sscanf(sdpLine, "a=x-framerate:%d", &rate) == 1) {
parseSuccess = True;
fVideoFPS = (unsigned)rate;
}
return parseSuccess;
}
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