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=encoding utf8
=head1 NAME
Log::Report::Dispatcher::Syslog - send messages to syslog
=head1 INHERITANCE
Log::Report::Dispatcher::Syslog
is a Log::Report::Dispatcher
=head1 SYNOPSIS
# add syslog dispatcher
dispatcher SYSLOG => 'syslog', accept => 'NOTICE-'
, format_reason => 'IGNORE'
, to_prio => [ 'ALERT-' => 'err' ];
# disable default dispatcher, when daemon
dispatcher close => 'default';
=head1 DESCRIPTION
This dispatchers produces output to syslog, based on the Sys::Syslog
module (which will NOT be automatically installed for you, because some
systems have a problem with this dependency).
The REASON for a message often uses names which are quite similar to
the log-levels used by syslog. However: they have a different purpose.
The REASON is used by the programmer to indicate the cause of the message:
whether it was able to handle a certain situation. The syslog levels
are there for the user's of the program (with syslog usually the
system administrators). It is not unusual to see a "normal" error
or mistake as a very serious situation in a production environment. So,
you may wish to translate any message above reason MISTAKE into a LOG_CRIT.
The default translation table is list below. You can change the mapping
using L<new(to_prio)|Log::Report::Dispatcher::Syslog/"Constructors">. See example in SYNOPSIS.
TRACE => LOG_DEBUG ERROR => LOG_ERR
ASSERT => LOG_DEBUG FAULT => LOG_ERR
INFO => LOG_INFO ALERT => LOG_ALERT
NOTICE => LOG_NOTICE FAILURE => LOG_EMERG
WARNING => LOG_WARNING PANIC => LOG_CRIT
MISTAKE => LOG_WARNING
Extends L<"DESCRIPTION" in Log::Report::Dispatcher|Log::Report::Dispatcher/"DESCRIPTION">.
=head1 METHODS
Extends L<"METHODS" in Log::Report::Dispatcher|Log::Report::Dispatcher/"METHODS">.
=head2 Constructors
Extends L<"Constructors" in Log::Report::Dispatcher|Log::Report::Dispatcher/"Constructors">.
=over 4
=item $obj-E<gt>B<close>()
Inherited, see L<Log::Report::Dispatcher/"Constructors">
=item Log::Report::Dispatcher::Syslog-E<gt>B<new>($type, $name, %options)
With syslog, people tend not to include the REASON of the message
in the logs, because that is already used to determine the destination
of the message.
-Option --Defined in --Default
accept Log::Report::Dispatcher depend on mode
charset 'utf8'
facility 'user'
flags 'pid,nowait'
format <unchanged>
format_reason Log::Report::Dispatcher 'IGNORE'
identity <basename $0>
include_domain <false>
locale Log::Report::Dispatcher <system locale>
logsocket undef
mode Log::Report::Dispatcher 'NORMAL'
to_prio []
=over 2
=item accept => REASONS
=item charset => CHARSET
Translate the text-strings into the specified charset, otherwise the
sysadmin may get unreadable text.
=item facility => STRING
The possible values for this depend (a little) on the system. POSIX
only defines C<user>, and C<local0> up to C<local7>.
=item flags => STRING
Any combination of flags as defined by Sys::Syslog, for instance
C<pid>, C<ndelay>, and C<nowait>.
=item format => CODE
[1.10] With a CODE reference you get your hands on the text before
it gets sent to syslog. The three parameters are: the (translated) text,
the related text domain object, and the message object. You may want to
use context information from the latter.
[1.19] After the three positional parameters, there may be a list of
pairs (named parameters) with additional info. This may contain a
C<location> with an ARRAY of information produced by caller() about the
origin of the exception.
=item format_reason => 'UPPERCASE'|'LOWERCASE'|'UCFIRST'|'IGNORE'|CODE
=item identity => STRING
=item include_domain => BOOLEAN
[1.00] Include the text-domain of the message in each logged message.
=item locale => LOCALE
=item logsocket => 'unix'|'inet'|'stream'|HASH
If specified, the log socket type will be initialized to this before
C<openlog()> is called. If not specified, the system default is used.
=item mode => 'NORMAL'|'VERBOSE'|'ASSERT'|'DEBUG'|0..3
=item to_prio => ARRAY-of-PAIRS
See L<reasonToPrio()|Log::Report::Dispatcher::Syslog/"Logging">.
=back
=back
=head2 Accessors
Extends L<"Accessors" in Log::Report::Dispatcher|Log::Report::Dispatcher/"Accessors">.
=over 4
=item $obj-E<gt>B<format>( [CODE] )
Returns the CODE ref which formats the syslog line.
=item $obj-E<gt>B<isDisabled>()
Inherited, see L<Log::Report::Dispatcher/"Accessors">
=item $obj-E<gt>B<mode>()
Inherited, see L<Log::Report::Dispatcher/"Accessors">
=item $obj-E<gt>B<name>()
Inherited, see L<Log::Report::Dispatcher/"Accessors">
=item $obj-E<gt>B<needs>( [$reason] )
Inherited, see L<Log::Report::Dispatcher/"Accessors">
=item $obj-E<gt>B<type>()
Inherited, see L<Log::Report::Dispatcher/"Accessors">
=back
=head2 Logging
Extends L<"Logging" in Log::Report::Dispatcher|Log::Report::Dispatcher/"Logging">.
=over 4
=item $obj-E<gt>B<addSkipStack>(@CODE)
=item Log::Report::Dispatcher::Syslog-E<gt>B<addSkipStack>(@CODE)
Inherited, see L<Log::Report::Dispatcher/"Logging">
=item $obj-E<gt>B<collectLocation>()
=item Log::Report::Dispatcher::Syslog-E<gt>B<collectLocation>()
Inherited, see L<Log::Report::Dispatcher/"Logging">
=item $obj-E<gt>B<collectStack>( [$maxdepth] )
=item Log::Report::Dispatcher::Syslog-E<gt>B<collectStack>( [$maxdepth] )
Inherited, see L<Log::Report::Dispatcher/"Logging">
=item $obj-E<gt>B<log>(HASH-$of-%options, $reason, $message, $domain)
Inherited, see L<Log::Report::Dispatcher/"Logging">
=item $obj-E<gt>B<reasonToPrio>($reason)
Returns a level which is understood by syslog(3), based on a translation
table. This can be changed with L<new(to_prio)|Log::Report::Dispatcher::Syslog/"Constructors">.
=item $obj-E<gt>B<skipStack>()
Inherited, see L<Log::Report::Dispatcher/"Logging">
=item $obj-E<gt>B<stackTraceLine>(%options)
=item Log::Report::Dispatcher::Syslog-E<gt>B<stackTraceLine>(%options)
Inherited, see L<Log::Report::Dispatcher/"Logging">
=item $obj-E<gt>B<translate>(HASH-$of-%options, $reason, $message)
Inherited, see L<Log::Report::Dispatcher/"Logging">
=back
=head1 DETAILS
Extends L<"DETAILS" in Log::Report::Dispatcher|Log::Report::Dispatcher/"DETAILS">.
=head1 SEE ALSO
This module is part of Log-Report distribution version 1.40,
built on April 18, 2025. Website: F<http://perl.overmeer.net/CPAN/>
=head1 LICENSE
Copyrights 2007-2025 by [Mark Overmeer <markov@cpan.org>]. For other contributors see ChangeLog.
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
under the same terms as Perl itself.
See F<http://dev.perl.org/licenses/>
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