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<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?>
<!--
DO NOT ALTER OR REMOVE COPYRIGHT NOTICES OR THIS HEADER.

Copyright 1997-2010 Oracle and/or its affiliates. All rights reserved.

Oracle and Java are registered trademarks of Oracle and/or its affiliates.
Other names may be trademarks of their respective owners.


The contents of this file are subject to the terms of either the GNU
General Public License Version 2 only ("GPL") or the Common
Development and Distribution License("CDDL") (collectively, the
"License"). You may not use this file except in compliance with the
License. You can obtain a copy of the License at
http://www.netbeans.org/cddl-gplv2.html
or nbbuild/licenses/CDDL-GPL-2-CP. See the License for the
specific language governing permissions and limitations under the
License.  When distributing the software, include this License Header
Notice in each file and include the License file at
nbbuild/licenses/CDDL-GPL-2-CP.  Oracle designates this
particular file as subject to the "Classpath" exception as provided
by Oracle in the GPL Version 2 section of the License file that
accompanied this code. If applicable, add the following below the
License Header, with the fields enclosed by brackets [] replaced by
your own identifying information:
"Portions Copyrighted [year] [name of copyright owner]"

Contributor(s):

The Original Software is NetBeans. The Initial Developer of the Original
Software is Sun Microsystems, Inc. Portions Copyright 1997-2006 Sun
Microsystems, Inc. All Rights Reserved.

If you wish your version of this file to be governed by only the CDDL
or only the GPL Version 2, indicate your decision by adding
"[Contributor] elects to include this software in this distribution
under the [CDDL or GPL Version 2] license." If you do not indicate a
single choice of license, a recipient has the option to distribute
your version of this file under either the CDDL, the GPL Version 2 or
to extend the choice of license to its licensees as provided above.
However, if you add GPL Version 2 code and therefore, elected the GPL
Version 2 license, then the option applies only if the new code is
made subject to such option by the copyright holder.
-->
<!DOCTYPE api-answers PUBLIC "-//NetBeans//DTD Arch Answers//EN" "../nbbuild/antsrc/org/netbeans/nbbuild/Arch.dtd" [
  <!ENTITY api-questions SYSTEM "../nbbuild/antsrc/org/netbeans/nbbuild/Arch-api-questions.xml">
]>

<api-answers
  question-version="1.12"
  author="jglick@netbeans.org"
>

  &api-questions;


<!--
        <question id="arch-what">
            What is this project good for?
            <hint>
            Please provide here few lines describing the the project,
            what problem it should solve, provide links to documentation, 
            specifications, etc.
            </hint>
        </question>
-->
    <answer id="arch-what">
        The NetBeans launcher starts the application. Different launchers are
        provided for different supported platforms - Unix/Linux, Windows, and
        others. There are also a handful of classes in the
        <code>org.netbeans</code> and <code>org.netbeans.core</code> packages
        which directly support early startup features, such as command-line
        options.
    </answer>



<!--
        <question id="compat-i18n">
            Is your module correctly internationalized?
            <hint>
            Correct internationalization means that it obeys instuctions 
            at <a href="http://www.netbeans.org/devhome/docs/i18n/index.html">
            NetBeans I18N pages</a>.
            </hint>
        </question>
-->
    <answer id="compat-i18n">
        Yes, except for early-startup code (including the native launcher) that
        deals with the command line.
    </answer>



<!--
        <question id="compat-standards">
            Does the module implement or define any standards? Is the 
            implementation exact or does it deviate somehow?
        </question>
-->
    <answer id="compat-standards">
        No.
    </answer>



<!--
        <question id="compat-version">
            Can your module coexist with earlier and future
            versions? Can you correctly read all old settings? Will future
            versions be able to read your current settings? Can you read
            or politely ignore settings stored by a future version?
            
            <hint>
            Very helpful for reading settings is to store version number
            there, so future versions can decide whether how to read/convert
            the settings and older versions can ignore the new ones.
            </hint>
        </question>
-->
    <answer id="compat-version">
        N/A
    </answer>



<!--
        <question id="dep-jre">
            Which version of JRE do you need (1.2, 1.3, 1.4, etc.)?
            <hint>
            It is expected that if your module runs on 1.x that it will run 
            on 1.x+1 if no, state that please. Also describe here cases where
            you run different code on different versions of JRE and why.
            </hint>
        </question>
-->
    <answer id="dep-jre">
        1.4 or later.
    </answer>



<!--
        <question id="dep-jrejdk">
            Do you require the JDK or is the JRE enough?
        </question>
-->
    <answer id="dep-jrejdk">
        The launcher itself does not use the JDK. The Unix and windows launchers permit
        either the JDK or JRE to be specified - if the JRE is specified, modules
        with hard dependencies on JDK tools (e.g. the JPDA Debugger module) will
        simply not be loaded. For other launchers, unknown.
    </answer>



<!--
        <question id="dep-nb">
            What other NetBeans projects does this one depend on?
            <hint>
            If you want, describe such projects as imported API using
            the <code>&lt;api name=&quot;identification&quot; type=&quot;import or export&quot; category=&quot;stable&quot; url=&quot;where is the description&quot; /></code>
            </hint>
        </question>
-->
    <answer id="dep-nb">
        The core/startup module depends on 
        <api category="official" group="java" name="FileSystems" type="import" url="@org-openide-filesystems@/overview-summary.html" />,
        <api category="official" group="java" name="Modules" type="import" url="@org-openide-modules@/overview-summary.html" />,
        <api category="official" group="java" name="Utilities" type="import" url="@org-openide-util@/overview-summary.html" />
        and core/bootstrap.
        
        <defaultanswer generate="none"/>
    </answer>



<!--
        <question id="dep-non-nb">
            What other projects outside NetBeans does this one depend on?
            
            <hint>
            Some non-NetBeans projects are packaged as NetBeans modules
            (see <a href="http://libs.netbeans.org">libraries</a>) and
            it is prefered to use this approach when more modules may
            depend on such third-party library.
            </hint>
        </question>
-->
    <answer id="dep-non-nb">
        None.
    </answer>



<!--
        <question id="dep-platform">
            On which platforms does your module run? Does it run in the same
            way on each?
            <hint>
            If your module is using JNI or deals with special differences of
            OSes like filesystems, etc. please describe here what they are.
            </hint>
        </question>
-->
    <answer id="dep-platform">
        <dl>
            <dt>Unix (incl. Linux)</dt>
            <dd>
                <p>
                    The <api 
                        category="stable" 
                        group="java.io.File" 
                        name="nbexec" 
                        type="export" 
                        url="http://platform.netbeans.org/articles/installation.html#launcher"
                    /> launcher is fully featured and
                    supported. It should work on any Unix flavor. Implemented as
                    a shell script. 
                </p>
                <p>
                    <api 
                        category="private"
                        group="java.io.File"
                        name="lock-file"
                        type="export"
                    >
                    The lock file <samp>${netbeans.user}/lock</samp> will have file
                    permissions changed to <samp>go-rwx</samp> for safety on Unix
                    systems (requires presence of <code>chmod</code>)</api>
                </p>
            </dd>
            <dt>Windows (all variants?)</dt>
            <dd>
                <p>
                    The <api 
                        category="stable" 
                        group="java.io.File" 
                        name="nbexec.exe" 
                        type="export" 
                        url="http://platform.netbeans.org/articles/installation.html#launcher"
                    />
                    launcher is fully featured and
                    supported. <!-- <samp>runidew.exe</samp> is similar but avoids
                    showing a DOS console (this is recommended for most users). -->
                    Implemented using Visual C++; prebuilt binary is kept in CVS
                    along with sources.
                </p>
            </dd>
            <!-- Currently removed from the build:
            <dt>OpenVMS</dt>
            <dd>
                <p>
                    <samp>runideopenvms.com</samp> includes most relevant
                    features (plus some platform-specific additions) and is
                    supported by OpenVMS engineers at HP. Batch script.
                </p>
            </dd>
            <dt>Mac OS X</dt>
            <dd>
                <p>
                    <samp>macosx_launcher.dmg</samp> is probably fully featured
                    (TBD) and is optimized for the Mac OS X desktop over the Unix
                    launcher. Unofficially supported by Sun engineers.
                    Implemented in Objective C; prebuilt binary is kept in CVS
                    along with sources.
                </p>
            </dd>
            -->
        </dl>
    </answer>



<!--
        <question id="deploy-jar">
            Do you deploy just module JAR file(s) or other files as well?
            <hint>
            If your module consist just from one module JAR file, just confirm that.
            If it uses more than one JAR, describe where there are located, how
            they refer to each other. 
            If it consist of module JAR(s) and other files, please describe
            what is their purpose, why other files are necessary. Please 
            make sure that installation/deinstallation leaves the system 
            in state as it was before installation.
            </hint>
        </question>
-->
    <answer id="deploy-jar">
        Consists of various launcher scripts in the
        <samp>lib/</samp> directory of the NetBeans installation. Bootstrap Java
        code (part of core) resides in <samp>lib/boot.jar</samp> and
        <samp>core/core.jar</samp>.
    </answer>



<!--
        <question id="deploy-nbm">
            Can you deploy an NBM via the Update Center?
            <hint>
            If not why?
            </hint>
        </question>
-->
    <answer id="deploy-nbm">
        As part of core. But <a
        href="http://www.netbeans.org/issues/show_bug.cgi?id=24361">not on
        Windows</a>.
    </answer>



<!--
        <question id="deploy-packages">
            Are packages of your module made inaccessible by not declaring them
            public?
            
            <hint>
            NetBeans module system allows restriction of access rights to
            public classes of your module from other modules. This prevents
            unwanted dependencies of others on your code and should be used
            whenever possible (<a href="http://www.netbeans.org/download/apis/org/openide/doc-files/upgrade.html#3.4-public-packages">
            public packages
            </a>). 
            </hint>
        </question>
-->
    <answer id="deploy-packages">
        N/A for the launcher itself. For bootstrap code: no; the core execution
        engine (<samp>core-execution.jar</samp>) needs access to
        <code>org.netbeans.TopSecurityManager</code>.
        Modules may use <code>org.netbeans.CLIHandler</code> to add command-line
        option handling (currently used by <code>utilities</code>).
    </answer>



<!--
        <question id="deploy-shared">
            Do you need to be installed in the shared location only, or in the user directory only,
            or can your module be installed anywhere?
            <hint>
            Installation location shall not matter, if it does explain why.
            Consider also whether <code>InstalledFileLocator</code> can help.
            </hint>
        </question>
-->
    <answer id="deploy-shared">
        Shared location only, for obvious reasons.
    </answer>



<!--
        <question id="exec-classloader">
            Does your code create its own class loader(s)?
            <hint>
            A bit unusual. Please explain why and what for.
            </hint>
        </question>
-->
    <answer id="exec-classloader">
        <api name="ClassPath-Composition" category="private" group="java.io.File" type="export">
            Bootstrap code creates a class loader to load the rest of the core from.
            The bootstrap code is loaded from the Java application class loader,
            using the classpath <samp>lib/*.jar</samp>.
        </api>    
        <p/>
        
        <api name="Dynamic-ClassPath-Composition" category="friend" group="java.io.File" type="export" >
            After creating bootstrap classpath another low level set of JARs is loaded with a new
            classloader from <samp>core/*.jar</samp> directories in each clusters.
        </api>
    </answer>



<!--
        <question id="exec-component">
            Is execution of your code influenced by any (string) property
            of any of your components?
            
            <hint>
            Often <code>JComponent.getClientProperty</code>, <code>Action.getValue</code>
            or <code>PropertyDescriptor.getValue</code>, etc. are used to influence
            a behaviour of some code. This of course forms an interface that should
            be documented. Also if one depends on some interface that an object
            implements (<code>component instanceof Runnable</code>) that forms an
            API as well.
            </hint>
        </question>
-->
    <answer id="exec-component">
        <api group="property" category="deprecated" name="java.util.logging.Level.1973" type="export">
            LogRecords sent to registered logger may be marked as those intended
            for user. This can be done by logging with level which has intValue() == 1973.
            Localized message of such log records is then shown in a special 
            dialog. This behaviour is supported for backward compatibility, but
            in fact it is deprecated. The preferred way is to directly show
            dialog using <code>DialogDisplayer</code>.
        </api>
        <api group="systemproperty" category="devel" name="netbeans.exception.alert.min.level" type="export">
            Minimum integer level that triggers the blinking icon signaling an
            exceptional state. By default 900 - e.g. WARNING.
        </api>
        <api group="systemproperty" category="devel" name="netbeans.exception.report.min.level" type="export">
            Minimum integer level that triggers the dialog with exception.
            By default 900 with assertions on and 1001 without them.
        </api>
    </answer>



<!--
        <question id="exec-privateaccess">
            Are you aware of any other parts of the system calling some of 
            your methods by reflection?
            <hint>
            If so, describe the &quot;contract&quot; as an API. Likely private or friend one, but
            still API and consider rewrite of it.
            </hint>
        </question>
-->
    <answer id="exec-privateaccess">
        None known.
    </answer>



<!--
        <question id="exec-property">
            Is execution of your code influenced by any environment or
            Java system (<code>System.getProperty</code>) property?
            
            <hint>
            If there is a property that can change the behaviour of your 
            code, somebody will likely use it. You should describe what it does 
            and the stability category of this API. You may use
            <pre>
                &lt;property name=&quot;id&quot; category=&quot;private&quot; >
                    description of the property, where it is used, what it influence, etc.
                &lt;/property>            
            </pre>
            </hint>
        </question>
-->
    <answer id="exec-property">
        <ul>
            <li>
                <api type="import" group="property" name="JDK_HOME" category="standard">
                    Default JDK installation directory to use, unless
                    <samp>--jdkhome</samp> is given. [Unix only]
                </api>
            </li>
            <li>
                <api type="import" group="property" name="JAVA_PATH" category="standard">
                    Backup variable to check for JDK installation directory.
                    [Unix only]
                </api>
            </li>
            <li>
                <api type="import" group="property" name="NB_JDK_HOME" category="devel">
                    Overriding JDK installation directory specifically for
                    NetBeans. [Unix only]
                </api>
            </li>
            <li>
                <api type="import" group="property" name="JavaDevelopmentKit" category="standard">
                    The registry key <code>Software\JavaSoft\Java Development Kit</code> is the
                    default JDK installation directory to use, unless
                    <samp>--jdkhome</samp> is given. [Windows only]
                </api>
            </li>
            <li>
                <api type="export" group="systemproperty" name="netbeans.mainclass" category="friend">
                    Main Java class for bootstrap code to start (currently <code>org.netbeans.core.startup.Main</code>).
                    Might be used by alternate launchers.
                </api>
            </li>
            <li>
                <api type="export" group="property" name="NetBeans-IDE-Dev" category="private">
                    The registry key <code>Software\netbeans.org\NetBeans IDE\Dev</code>
                    Default user directory, unless <samp>--userdir</samp> is
                    given. The name of this registry key is brandable, as is its
                    default value. [Windows only]
                </api>
            </li>
            <li>
                <api type="export" group="systemproperty" name="netbeans.home" category="devel">
                    NetBeans installation directory (where the launcher is).
                </api>
            </li>
            <li>
                <api type="export" group="systemproperty" name="netbeans.user.dir" category="devel">
                    If this property is provided, it is used as the current working
                    directory regardless of the value of <code>user.dir</code>.
                </api>
            </li>
            <li>
                <api type="export" group="systemproperty" name="netbeans.dirs" category="friend">
                    Additional secondary NetBeans installation directories as proposed in <a
                    href="https://platform.netbeans.org/articles/installation.html">installation structure</a>
                    design document.
                </api>
            </li>
            <li>
                <api type="export" group="systemproperty" name="netbeans.fallback.cache" category="friend">
                    Alternative location of NetBeans fallback cache generated during
                    installation (see <a href="#java.io.File-installation.cache">installation cache</a>
                    for description of the files layout). 
                    If the property is set to <code>none</code>,
                    then the fallback cache check is completely disabled.
                </api>
            </li>
            <li>
                <api type="export" group="systemproperty" name="netbeans.classpath" category="friend">
                    Classpath to prepend to core loader (normally just
                    <samp>lib/*.jar</samp>). Possibly useful for testing
                    infrastructure etc.
                </api>
            </li>
            <li>
                <api type="export" group="systemproperty" name="netbeans.systemclassloader.patches" category="devel">
                    By setting this system property
                    to a classpath (list of directories and JARs separated by the normal
                    path separator) you may append to the system class loader.
                </api>
            </li>
            <li>
                <api type="export" group="systemproperty" name="netbeans.patches.cnb" category="devel">
                    By setting a system property to <code>"netbeans.patches." + module.getCodeNameBase()</code>
                    one can influence installed modules without changing the build.
                    Format is <code>-Dnetbeans.patches.org.nb.mods.foo=/path/to.file.jar:/path/to/dir</code>.
                </api>
            </li>
            <li>
                <api type="export" group="logger" name="org.netbeans.ProxyClassLoader" category="private">
                    This logger logs at <code>WARNING</code> level about accessing resources from the default package.
                </api>
            </li>
            <li>
                <api name="netbeans.importclass" category="friend" group="systemproperty" type="export" >
                    There is a special support for importing the settings from previous
                    versions. As only the product itself knows about what to import and
                    where this cannot be done directly in the launcher, but we need at 
                    a well defined moment (user directory is missing and no modules
                    have been initialized yet) to call the product to ask the user 
                    and do the actual copy of userdir. 
                    <p/>
                    After all <code>core/*.jar</code> files has been initialized
                    and the user dir has not yet been updated (see bellow) the 
                    launcher checks for value of <code>netbeans.importclass</code>
                    system property and if provided it loads that class and invokes
                    its main method (in AWT thread) and if no exception is thrown it 
                    marks the userdir as already upgraded.
                </api>
                <api name="imported-marker" category="friend" group="java.io.File" type="export">
                    <samp>${netbeans.user}/var/imported</samp> is used to identify whether a userdir has already been updated
                    or it still needs an update. Can be created by installer if no update
                    check should be performed, no other code is supposed to realy on 
                    this file.
                </api>
                <api name="netbeans.accept_license_class" category="friend" group="systemproperty" type="export" >
                    Before first usage of IDE user must accept license. If user does not install IDE
                    by installer (user must accept license during installation) user must accept license
                    during IDE first start.
                    <p>Launcher calls method <code>showLicensePanel</code> of <code>netbeans.acceptlicenseclass</code>
                    if license was not yet accepted by user and it is necessary to show license
                    in dialog to user.</p>
                </api>. 
                <api name="license-check-marker-file" category="friend" group="java.io.File" type="export">
                    <samp>${netbeans.user}/var/license_accepted</samp> and <samp>${nbcluster.dir}/var/license_accepted</samp>
                    are used to identify whether user accepted license.
                </api>
             </li>
            <li>
                <api type="export" group="systemproperty" name="netbeans.logger.console" category="friend">
                    <p>
                        Controls whether to log messages to the console, or just to the log file.
                    </p>
                </api>
            </li>
            <li>
                <api type="export" group="systemproperty" name="org.netbeans.CLIHandler" category="private">
                    <p>
                        Setting this property to less than zero value enables logging of what is
                        going on in the CLIHandler - e.g. in the code that locks user directory and
                        handles processing of command line options. Use <code>-J-Dorg.netbeans.CLIHandler=-1</code>
                        to send the logging to <code>System.err</code>.
                    </p>
                </api>
            </li>
            <li>
                <api type="export" group="systemproperty" name="org.netbeans.CLIHandler.server" category="devel">
                    <p>
                        One can disable the CLI server (listening on commands
                        from subsequent invocations) by setting property
                        <code>org.netbeans.CLIHandler.server</code> to <code>false</code>.
                    </p>
                </api>
            </li>
            <li>
                <api type="export" group="systemproperty" name="org.netbeans.core.systemfilesystem.custom" category="friend">
                    <p>
                        Contains class name of a class that can serve as provider of the writable layer of the
                        system file system. The class must be a subclass of 
                        <code>org.openide.filesystems.FileSystem</code> and have public default constructor.
                        Morevoer the class denoted by the property must be on the classpath.
                    </p>
                </api>
            </li>
            <li>
                <api type="export" group="systemproperty" name="netbeans.security.nocheck" category="devel">
                    By default NetBeans prevent certain operations like <code>System.exit</code>. 
                    One can disable this behavior by providing <code>-Dnetbeans.security.nocheck=true</code>.
                    Since version 2.47 such property also allows the <code>SecurityManager</code>
                    to be replaced by another.
                </api>
            </li>
            <li>
                <api type="export" group="systemproperty" name="sun.awt.datatransfer.timeout" category="devel">
                    Specifies the amount of milliseconds the call to
                    <code>getContent()</code> method of <code>ExClipboard</code>
                    waits to synchronize with system clipboard. Defaults to 1000ms.
                </api>
            </li>
            <li>
                <api type="export" group="systemproperty" name="netbeans.ignore.dupmodule" category="devel">
                    By default ModuleManager throws <code>DuplicateException</code> when an attempt is made
                    to load an already loaded module.
                    One can change this behavior by providing <code>-Dnetbeans.ignore.dupmodule=true</code>
                    since version 2.63. When <code>-Dnetbeans.ignore.dupmodule=true</code> is provided,
                    attempt of duplicate loading is logged instead of throwing <code>DuplicateException</code>.
                </api>
            </li>
            <li>
                <api type="export" group="systemproperty" name="org.netbeans.PatchByteCode.disable" category="friend">
                    For backward compatibility, the NetBeans startup code performs bytecode manipulation such as 
                    making marked methods <i>public</i> or injecting code that was deprecated and removed from
                    the NetBeans codebase. For debugging, or simply in order to disable preprocessing, patching
                    may be disabled. Note that older modules, which were not recompiled against the released version's sources may
                    become broken, if bytecode patching is disabled.
                </api>
            </li>
        </ul>
        <p>
            There are also some options passed to the launcher (interpreted
            either by the script itself, or by early startup Java code).
            Options parsed by plugins using <code>org.netbeans.CLIHandler</code>
            (e.g. <samp>-open&#160;<i>FILE</i></samp>) are not included in this list:
        </p>
        <ul>
            <li>
                <api type="export" group="cli" name="--jdkhome" category="devel">
                    JDK (or perhaps JRE) installation directory.
                </api>
            </li>
            <li>
                <api type="export" group="cli" name="--clusters" category="devel">
                    The list of clusters to intialize the system from. Is
                    used to set the value of <code>netbeans.dirs</code>.
                </api>
            </li>
            <li>
                <api type="export" group="cli" name="--userdir" category="devel">
                    User directory, if not the default.
                </api>
            </li>
            <li>
                <api type="export" group="cli" name="-JWHATEVER" category="devel">
                    Pass option <samp>WHATEVER</samp> to the JVM.
                </api>
            </li>
            <li>
                <api type="export" group="cli" name="--cp" category="devel">
                    <samp>-cp:a</samp> and <samp>-cp:p</samp> append and prepend
                    to the startup classpath; deprecated except for special
                    purposes such as installing a custom look &amp; feel.
                </api>
            </li>
            <li>
                <api type="export" group="cli" name="--ui" category="devel">
                    Specify a look &amp; feel. The same as --laf.
                    To make human life easier simple translation was added to convert L&amp;F ID to
                    L&amp;F class name for known L&amp;Fs.
                    <ul>
                    <li>Metal is translated to javax.swing.plaf.metal.MetalLookAndFeel</li>
                    <li>GTK is translated to com.sun.java.swing.plaf.gtk.GTKLookAndFeel</li>
                    <li>Nimbus is translated to com.sun.java.swing.plaf.nimbus.NimbusLookAndFeel</li>
                    <li>Windows is translated to com.sun.java.swing.plaf.windows.WindowsLookAndFeel</li>
                    <li>Aqua is translated to apple.laf.AquaLookAndFeel</li>
                    </ul>
                    
                </api>
            </li>
            <li>
                <api type="export" group="cli" name="--laf" category="devel">
                    Specify a look &amp; feel. The same as --ui.
                </api>
            </li>
            <li>
                <api type="export" group="cli" name="--bootclass" category="devel">
                    Alternative main class used to initialize the system.
                </api>
            </li>
            <li>
                <api type="export" group="cli" name="--fontsize" category="deprecated">
                    Specify base fontsize. Deprecated in favor of using <a
                    href="http://ui.netbeans.org/docs/ui/themes/themes.html">themes</a>
                    which is much more general. But this is a convenient quick
                    settings, handy for projection screens and so on.
                </api>
            </li>
            <li>
                <api type="export" group="cli" name="--locale" category="devel">
                    Specify system locale.
                </api>
            </li>
            <li>
                <api type="export" group="cli" name="--branding" category="devel">
                    Specify application branding.
                </api>
            </li>
            <li>
                <api type="export" group="cli" name="--nologging" category="private">
                    Do not write a log file.
                </api>
            </li>
            <li>
                <api type="export" group="cli" name="--nosplash" category="friend">
                    Do not show the splash screen.
                </api>
            </li>
            <li>
                <api type="export" group="cli" name="--nogui" category="friend">
                    Do not show any GUI at all.
                </api>
            </li>
            <li>
                <api type="export" group="cli" name="--reload" category="devel">
                    Reload a test module.
                </api>
            </li>
        </ul>
        <p>
            Some of the branded keys may also be of some interest, they are
            enumerated under the property group, but all of them are currently
            part of <code>org/netbeans/core/startup/Bundle.properties</code> file and thus
            can be branded by overriding them in
            <code>org/netbeans/core/startup/Bundle_brandingname.properties</code>
        </p>
        <ul>
            <li>
                <api type="export" group="property" name="SplashOnByDefault" category="devel">
                    can be <code>true</code> or <code>false</code>, allows
                    some applications build on top of the platform to disable
                    splash by default
                </api>
            </li>
        </ul>
    </answer>



<!--
        <question id="exec-reflection">
            Does your code use Java Reflection to execute other code?
            <hint>
            This usually indicates a missing or unsufficient API in the other
            part of the system. If the other side is not aware of your dependency
            this contract can be easily broken.
            </hint>
        </question>
-->
    <answer id="exec-reflection">
        <p>
        The bootstrap code of course uses reflection to start the normal core.
        Currently some reflection is used in bootstrap class loaders to work
        around a variety of JRE bugs in handling loading from JAR files,
        especially on Windows which has mandatory file locking - the JRE code to
        load from JARs is rather buggy when it comes to changing or removing the
        JAR during the JVM session.
        </p>
        <api category="friend" group="java" name="Javeleon" type="import" url="https://netbeans.org/bugzilla/show_bug.cgi?id=195074">
            <p>When present as a Java agent on the boot classpath, Javeleon is invoked reflectively to enhance module reloading.</p>
        </api>
    </answer>



<!--
        <question id="format-clipboard">
            Which data flavors (if any) does your code read from or insert to
            the clipboard?
        </question>
-->
    <answer id="format-clipboard">
        N/A
    </answer>



<!--
        <question id="format-dnd">
            Which protocols (if any) does your code understand during Drag &amp; Drop?
        </question>
-->
    <answer id="format-dnd">
        N/A
    </answer>



<!--
        <question id="format-types">
            Which file formats (if any) does your code read or write on disk?
        </question>
-->
    <answer id="format-types">
        The <samp>bin/ide.cfg</samp> (or <samp>~/ide.cfg</samp>, Unix only)
        configuration file is read if present. This consists of zero or more
        valid launcher options, separated by spaces and/or newlines.
    </answer>



<!--
        <question id="lookup-lookup">
            Does your module use <code>org.openide.util.Lookup</code>
            to find any components to communicate with? Which ones?
            
            <hint>
            Please describe the interfaces you are searching for, where 
            are defined, whether you are searching for just one or more of them,
            if the order is important, etc. Also clasify the stability of such
            API contract.
            </hint>
        </question>
-->
    <answer id="lookup-lookup">
        <api name="lookup.org.netbeans.CLIHandler" type="export" category="friend" group="lookup">
            <p>
                Instances of <code>org.netbeans.CLIHandler</code> are found using
                services lookup in the "dynamic classpath loader" (i.e. startup
                classpath plus <samp>${netbeans.home}/core/*.jar</samp>).
            </p>
        </api>

        <api name="org.netbeans.ModuleFactory" type="export" category="friend" group="lookup">
            <p>
                Instances of <code>org.netbeans.ModuleFactory</code> are found using
                services lookup in the "dynamic classpath loader" (i.e. startup
                classpath plus <samp>${netbeans.home}/core/*.jar</samp>). ModuleFactory
                can be used to create alternative module implementations.
            </p>
        </api>
        
        <api name="CoreBridge" type="export" category="private" group="lookup" >
            <p>
                The communication between <code>core.jar</code> and rest of the platform code
                in <code>org-netbeans-core.jar</code> is handled thru 
                handled thru <code>CoreBridge</code> calls.
            </p>
        </api>
        
        <api name="RunLevel" type="export" category="friend" group="lookup" >
            <p>
                Additional callbacks from <code>core.jar</code> after the module system is started
                are done using <code>RunLevel</code> interface. Currently it starts window system.
            </p>
        </api>

        <api name="java.util.logging.Handler" type="export" category="friend" group="lookup" >
            <p>
                There is a communication bridge between the default logging handler
                registered by core/startup and the UI handler in core that
                presents certain log records in the UI.
            </p>
        </api>
    </answer>



<!--
        <question id="lookup-register">
            Do you register anything into lookup for other code to find?
            <hint>
            Do you register using layer file or using <code>META-INF/services</code>?
            Who is supposed to find your component?
            </hint>
        </question>
-->
    <answer id="lookup-register">
        No.
    </answer>



<!--
        <question id="lookup-remove">
            Do you remove entries of other modules from lookup?
            <hint>
            Why? Of course, that is possible, but it can be dangerous. Is the module
            your are masking resource from aware of what you are doing?
            </hint>
        </question>
-->
    <answer id="lookup-remove">
        No.
    </answer>



<!--
        <question id="perf-exit">
            Does your module run any code on exit?
        </question>
-->
    <answer id="perf-exit">
        When the launcher finds that the JVM has exited, it may run
        <samp>core/updater.jar</samp> if there are available NBM updates
        downloaded.
    </answer>



<!--
        <question id="perf-huge_dialogs">
            Does your module contain any dialogs or wizards with a large number of
            GUI controls such as combo boxes, lists, trees, or text areas?
        </question>
-->
    <answer id="perf-huge_dialogs">
        No.
    </answer>



<!--
        <question id="perf-limit">
            Are there any hardcoded or practical limits in the number or size of
            elements your code can handle?
        </question>
-->
    <answer id="perf-limit">
        No.
    </answer>



<!--
        <question id="perf-mem">
            How much memory does your component consume? Estimate
            with a relation to the number of windows, etc.
        </question>
-->
    <answer id="perf-mem">
        Trivial.
    </answer>



<!--
        <question id="perf-menus">
            Does your module use dynamically updated context menus, or
            context-sensitive actions with complicated enablement logic?
        </question>
-->
    <answer id="perf-menus">
        No.
    </answer>



<!--
        <question id="perf-progress">
            Does your module execute any long-running tasks?
            <hint>Typically they are tasks like connecting over
            network, computing huge amount of data, compilation.
            Such communication should be done asynchronously (for example
            using <code>RequestProcessor</code>), definitively it should 
            not block AWT thread.
            </hint>
        </question>
-->
    <answer id="perf-progress">
        N/A
    </answer>



<!--
        <question id="perf-scale">
            Which external criteria influence the performance of your
            program (size of file in editor, number of files in menu, 
            in source directory, etc.) and how well your code scales?
            Please include some estimates.
        </question>
-->
    <answer id="perf-scale">
        N/A
    </answer>



<!--
        <question id="perf-startup">
            Does your module run any code on startup?
        </question>
-->
    <answer id="perf-startup">
        Of course - NetBeans!
    </answer>



<!--
        <question id="perf-wakeup">
            Does any piece of your code wake up periodically and do something
            even when the system is otherwise idle (no user interaction)?
        </question>
-->
    <answer id="perf-wakeup">
        No.
    </answer>



<!--
        <question id="resources-file">
            Does your module use <code>java.io.File</code> directly?
            
            <hint>
            NetBeans provide a logical wrapper over plain files called 
            <code>org.openide.filesystems.FileObject</code> that
            provides uniform access to such resources and is the prefered
            way that should be used. But of course there can be situations when
            this is not suitable.
            </hint>
        </question>
-->
    <answer id="resources-file">
        Yes, it must. The Filesystems API has not been loaded when it runs.
        
        <api category="devel" group="java.io.File" name=".lastModified" type="export">
            <p>
            To speedup testing that module caches are up-to-date, the system
            recognizes special file inside of each cluster. If <code>.lastModified</code>
            file is present in a cluster, then the content of the cluster is not 
            scanned any more deeply and instead the time stamp of the file is
            used as last modification for the whole content of the cluster.
            </p>
            
            <p>
            This API is primarily intended for use by installer and RPM packagers
            and also autoupdate, that are supposed to create such file, as soon
            as they finish modifications to any cluster. 
            </p>
            
            <p>
            This file is ignored when accessing user directory, as it is expected
            that user can modify it, while the user usually does not have access
            permision or need to modify the shared installation clusters.
            </p>
        </api>
        <api category="private" group="java.io.File" name="cached.lastModified" type="export">
            <p>
            If the <code>.lastModified</code> file is not present in cluster
            directory, it is recomputed on startup and stored in
            <code>$userdir/var/cache/lastModified/$clustername</code>. This
            file and its content is meant just for private consumption of the
            IDE.
            </p>
        </api>
        <api category="friend" group="java.io.File" name="installation.cache" type="export">
            <p>
                Installer can speed NetBeans IDE start by generating caches when the
                installation is over. Such caches are stored in the installation,
                in first cluster listed by <a href="#systemproperty-netbeans.dirs">
                netbeans.dirs</a> 
                (or in a location specified by <a href="#systemproperty-netbeans.fallback.cache">
                netbeans.fallback.cache</a> property, if available)    
                and have the same layout as user caches 
                (including here in described caches like <a href="@TOP@/architecture-summary.html#java.io.File-all-resources.dat">all-resources.dat</a>, 
                as well as caches provided by other subsystems like 
                <a href="@org-netbeans-core-netigso@/architecture-summary.html#java.io.File-netigso-bundles">
                netigso-bundles</a>)
                in the user directory - e.g. they are under <code>var/cache</code>.
            </p>
            <p>
                If a file <code>var/cache/populate.zip</code> is found, its 
                content is unzipped into user directory (if it is empty).
            </p>
        </api>

        <api category="friend" group="java.io.File" name="all-resources.dat" type="export">
            <p>
            To speedup class loading during startup, the system keeps a cache
            of resources needed during startup in var/cache/all-resources.dat.
            If the cache is valid, it is loaded during startup and class
            and resource loading requests are redirected there.
            </p>
                        
            <p>
            The file is binary and shouldn't be modified by other code than
            <code>org.netbeans.Archive</code>. The file content uses magic header
            and versioning to allow evolution of its (private) format.
            The location is however well known for 
            <a href="@TOP@/architecture-summary.html#java.io.File-installation.cache">purposes of installer</a>.
            </p>
        </api>
        <api category="friend" group="java.io.File" name="all-files.dat" type="export">
            <p>
            Rather than seeking on disk and using <code>access</code> OS call uselessly
            to find that some file is not present, the layout of files under
            the clusters is recorded in <code>var/cache/all-files.data</code>.
            </p>
                        
            <p>
            The file is binary and its format is <em>private</em>. The location
            is however well known for 
            <a href="#java.io.File-installation.cache">purposes of installer</a>.
            </p>
        </api>
        <api category="friend" group="java.io.File" name="all-layers.dat" type="export">
            <p>
            Modules register their functionality into the system using 
            <a href="@org-openide-modules@/org/openide/modules/doc-files/api.html#how-layer">layers</a>.
            To avoid parsing and merging of content of these files on each start, 
            the system creates a cached, binary representation of the layers
            structure in <code>var/cache/all-layers.dat</code> and
            <code>var/cache/all-local-layers.dat</code>.
            </p>
                        
            <p>
            The file is binary and its format is <em>private</em>. The location
            is however well known for 
            <a href="#java.io.File-installation.cache">purposes of installer</a>.
            </p>
        </api>
        <api category="friend" group="java.io.File" name="all-clusters.dat" type="export">
            <p>
                Lists relative paths of clusters (those defined by
                <a href="#systemproperty-netbeans.home">netbeans.home</a> and
                <a href="#systemproperty-netbeans.dirs">netbeans.dirs</a>)
                for which the cache has been created. This is an important file
                in the 
                <a href="#java.io.File-installation.cache">shared cache</a> as
                it helps to ensure the set of clusters has not changed since
                the cache has been generated.
            </p>
            <p>
                The file is binary and its format is <em>private</em>. The location
                is however well known for 
                <a href="#java.io.File-installation.cache">purposes of installer</a>.
            </p>
        </api>
        <api category="friend" group="java.io.File" name="all-installer.dat" type="export">
            <p>
                Additional information about modules (like <em>deprecation message</em>, etc.)
                is stored in <code>var/cache/all-installer.dat</code> to avoid the need
                to parse it out on each start.
            </p>
                        
            <p>
                The file is binary and its format is <em>private</em>. The location
                is however well known for 
                <a href="#java.io.File-installation.cache">purposes of installer</a>.
            </p>
        </api>
        <api category="friend" group="java.io.File" name="all-manifests.dat" type="export">
            <p>
                Graph of dependencies between modules, sorted startup order,
                state of modules 
                is stored in <code>var/cache/all-manifests.dat</code> to avoid the need
                to compute this information on every start.
            </p>
                        
            <p>
                The file is binary and its format is <em>private</em>. The location
                is however well known for 
                <a href="#java.io.File-installation.cache">purposes of installer</a>.
            </p>
        </api>
        <api category="friend" group="java.io.File" name="all-modules.dat" type="export">
            <p>
                Pre-parsed content of <code>config/Modules/*.xml</code>
                is cached in <code>var/cache/all-modules.dat</code>.
            </p>
                        
            <p>
                The file is binary and its format is <em>private</em>. The location
                is however well known for 
                <a href="#java.io.File-installation.cache">purposes of installer</a>.
            </p>
        </api>
        <api category="friend" group="java.io.File" name="package-attrs.dat" type="export">
            <p>
                Cache of various attributes of packages (vendor, spec &amp; impl version, etc.)
                is stored in <code>var/cache/package-attrs.dat</code>. This
                file is often almost empty to signal such information 
                is not provided by any module.
            </p>
                        
            <p>
                The file is binary and its format is <em>private</em>. The location
                is however well known for 
                <a href="#java.io.File-installation.cache">purposes of installer</a>.
            </p>
        </api>
        <api category="friend" group="java.io.File" name="localeVariants" type="export">
            <p>
                File <code>var/cache/localeVariants</code> contains information
                about used branding and L10N files for each module. Avoids checking
                for <code>locale/xyz_cs_CZ.jar</code> files when (for example) only English
                L10N are present.
            </p>
                        
            <p>
                The file is binary and its format is <em>private</em>. The location
                is however well known for 
                <a href="#java.io.File-installation.cache">purposes of installer</a>.
            </p>
            
            <p>
            One can control creation of the <code>all-resources.dat</code> file in
            the user directory via 
            <a href="@org-netbeans-core-startup@/architecture-summary.html#systemproperty-org.netbeans.core.update.all.resources">
                org.netbeans.core.update.all.resources
            </a> property.
            </p>
        </api>
    </answer>



<!--
        <question id="resources-layer">
            Does your module provide own layer? Does it create any files or
            folders in it? What it is trying to communicate by that and with which 
            components?
            
            <hint>
            NetBeans allows automatic and declarative installation of resources 
            by module layers. Module register files into appropriate places
            and other components use that information to perform their task
            (build menu, toolbar, window layout, list of templates, set of
            options, etc.). 
            </hint>
        </question>
-->
    <answer id="resources-layer">
        No.
    </answer>



<!--
        <question id="resources-mask">
            Does your module mask/hide/override any resources provided by other modules in
            their layers?
            
            <hint>
            If you mask a file provided by another module, you probably depend
            on that and do not want the other module to (for example) change
            the file's name. That module shall thus make that file available as an API
            of some stability category.
            </hint>
        </question>
-->
    <answer id="resources-mask">
        No.
    </answer>



<!--
        <question id="resources-read">
            Does your module read any resources from layers? For what purpose?
            
            <hint>
            As this is some kind of intermodule dependency, it is a kind of API.
            Please describe it and clasify according to 
            <a href="http://openide.netbeans.org/tutorial/api-design.html#categories">
            common stability categories</a>.
            </hint>
        </question>
-->
    <answer id="resources-read">
        No.
    </answer>

<!--
        <question id="exec-introspection">
            Does your module use any kind of runtime type information (<code>instanceof</code>,
            work with <code>java.lang.Class</code>, etc.)?
            <hint>
            Check for cases when you have an object of type A and you also
            expect it to (possibly) be of type B and do some special action. That
            should be documented. The same applies on operations in meta-level
            (Class.isInstance(...), Class.isAssignableFrom(...), etc.).
            </hint>
        </question>
-->
    <answer id="exec-introspection">
        <p>
        <code>ProxyClassLoader</code> (the general NetBeans class loader which
        loads all of core and modules) checks to see if its parent loaders
        include instances of <code>ProxyClassLoader</code>, in which case it
        delegates to them differently. This is necessary due to the design of
        that loader.
        </p>
        <p>
            <api category="friend" group="java" name="ExceptionAnnotatableUsingLogRecords"
               type="export">
               To support classification of exceptions and also annotation of
               exceptions with logging levels and additional localized messages,
               logged exceptions and their initCause's are searched for 
               implementation of <code>Callable&lt;LogRecord[]&gt;</code>. 
               If an exception implements this interface, the <code>call()</code>
               method is called and returned <code>LogRecords</code> then
               scanned for messages, levels, etc.
            </api>
            
        </p>
    </answer>



<!--
        <question id="exec-process">
            Do you execute an external process from your module? How do you ensure
            that the result is the same on different platforms? Do you parse output?
            Do you depend on result code?
            <hint>
            If you feed an input, parse the output please declare that as an API.
            </hint>
        </question>
-->
    <answer id="exec-process">
        No, except for the updater tool (part of Auto Update, q.v.).
        <code>chmod</code> is run if available to disable read access for other users
        to <samp>${netbeans.user}/lock</samp>; no output is parsed but the result
        code is checked (if the executable in fact exists).
    </answer>




<!--
        <question id="arch-overall" when="init">
            Describe the overall architecture. 
            <hint>
            What will be API for 
            <a href="http://openide.netbeans.org/tutorial/api-design.html#design.apiandspi" shape="rect">
                clients and what support API</a>? 
            What parts will be pluggable?
            How will plug-ins be registered? Please use <code>&lt;api type="export"/&gt;</code>
            to describe your general APIs.
            If possible please provide 
            simple diagrams. 
            </hint>
        </question>
-->
 <answer id="arch-overall">
  <p>
  The heart of NetBeans Runtime Container. Handles 
    <a href="@org-openide-modules@/org/openide/modules/doc-files/api.html">lifecycle of 
        installed modules and OSGi bundles</a>.
  </p>
 </answer>



<!--
        <question id="arch-quality" when="init">
            How will the <a href="http://www.netbeans.org/community/guidelines/q-evangelism.html" shape="rect">quality</a>
            of your code be tested and 
            how are future regressions going to be prevented?
            <hint>
            What kind of testing do
            you want to use? How much functionality, in which areas,
            should be covered by the tests? 
            </hint>
        </question>
-->
 <answer id="arch-quality">
  <p>
   XXX no answer for arch-quality
  </p>
 </answer>



<!--
        <question id="arch-time" when="init">
            What are the time estimates of the work?
            <hint>
            Please express your estimates of how long the design, implementation,
            stabilization are likely to last. How many people will be needed to
            implement this and what is the expected milestone by which the work should be 
            ready?
            </hint>
        </question>
-->
 <answer id="arch-time">
  <p>
   XXX no answer for arch-time
  </p>
 </answer>



<!--
        <question id="arch-usecases" when="init">
            <hint>
                Content of this answer will be displayed as part of page at
                http://www.netbeans.org/download/dev/javadoc/usecases.html 
                You can use tags &lt;usecase name="name&gt; regular html description &lt;/usecase&gt;
                and if you want to use an URL you can prefix if with @TOP@ to begin
                at the root of your javadoc
            </hint>
        
            Describe the main <a href="http://openide.netbeans.org/tutorial/api-design.html#usecase" shape="rect">
            use cases</a> of the new API. Who will use it under
            what circumstances? What kind of code would typically need to be written
            to use the module?
        </question>
-->
 <answer id="arch-usecases">
     <usecase id="invalidate.cache" name="Invalidating Caches">
        <a name="usecase-invalidate.cache"></a>
        <p>
            NetBeans Module system is optimized to eliminate useless I/O
            operations on start (as a result the <a href="http://netbinox.apidesign.org">
            embedded OSGi container</a> is fastest on the planet -- with respect to 
            application start up time). This is achieved by caching information
            known to have been needed in previous starts and using it
            rather than obtaining it again from the module JAR files.
        </p>
        <p>
            There are various caches (like 
                <a href="@TOP@/architecture-summary.html#java.io.File-all-layers.dat">all-layers.dat</a>,
                <a href="@TOP@/architecture-summary.html#java.io.File-all-manifests.dat">all-manifests.dat</a>,
                <a href="@TOP@/architecture-summary.html#java.io.File-all-resources.dat">all-resources.dat</a>,
                <a href="@org-netbeans-core-netigso@/architecture-summary.html#java.io.File-netigso-bundles">netigso-bundles</a>,
                etc.
            ) provided by the module system or by other subsystems of the application.
            Together, working in orchestration, they eliminate the need to
            touch the disk (which is very slow operation especially during
            <a href="http://wiki.apidesign.org/wiki/Startup#Morning_Launch">morning launch</a>).
            Btw. there is a <a href="http://hg.netbeans.org/releases/file/cdbdc70050a8/core.startup/test/unit/src/org/netbeans/core/startup/layers/CachingPreventsFileTouchesTest.java">
            test which verifies</a> 
            the caching system really works
            -- it is recommended for each product built on top of NetBeans Platform
            to copy and adjust it to verify the caches are really used.
        </p>
        <p>
            Of course, the caches may get out of date, for example when an external
            tool modifies the installation layout. 
            How can the system detect whether the caches are valid and 
            still be usable? The only way to verify the
            caches are 100% correct is to regenerate them and compare whether the
            cached bits are the same. However that would be terribly slow and defeat 
            the whole purpose of using caches.
        </p>
        <p>
            As such we have the <a href="@TOP@/architecture-summary.html#java.io.File-.lastModified">lastModified API</a>.
            Every cluster (as enumerated by <a href="@TOP@/architecture-summary.html#systemproperty-netbeans.dirs">netbeans.dirs</a>
            and <a href="@TOP@/architecture-summary.html#systemproperty-netbeans.home">netbeans.home</a> properties)
            is supposed to contain such file. Whenever an external tool changes something
            inside some cluster, it is supposed to touch the file and change its 
            timestamp. That will tell the system that caches are invalid 
            (as their timestamps will become older than newest <code>.lastModified</code> file).
        </p>
     </usecase>
     <usecase id="shared.cache" name="Generating Shared Cache">
         <p>
             The caches (as introduced in <a href="@TOP@/architecture-summary.html#usecase-invalidate.cache">
             invalidating caches</a> section) are optimized to reflect the state of 
             previous start. However that means, the very first start runs
             without them. This may not be a problem (if the start follows
             immediately after installation), however in <a href="http://wiki.apidesign.org/wiki/Startup#Multi_User_Initial_Launch">
             multi user environment</a> (when the installation is done by administrator), 
             the first start may be slow. 
         </p>
         <p>
             To mitigate that the system offers support for <em>shared caches</em>.
             As part of installation, one can also copy <a href="@TOP@/architecture-summary.html#java.io.File-installation.cache">
             certain cache files
             </a> into the shared location. Those files will then be used
             on a first start of the system (when the user directory is empty).
         </p>
         <p>
             To generate the shared cache files start NetBeans with an empty,
             temporary user directory and then copy the desired files into
             first cluster directory:
         </p>
         <pre>
$ netbeans --userdir /tmp/nb -J-Dnetbeans.close=true -J-Dorg.netbeans.core.WindowSystem.show=false
$ cd /tmp/nb
$ zip -r $INSTALL/$first_netbeans_dirs_dir/var/cache/populate.zip var/cache/netigso
$ cp var/cache/* $INSTALL/$first_netbeans_dirs_dir/var/cache
$ rm -r /tmp/nb/
         </pre>
         <p>
             The meaning of <code>populate.zip</code> and list of known cache
             files is described <a href="@TOP@/architecture-summary.html#java.io.File-installation.cache">here</a>.
             Additional modules and subsystems may add new files however. The 
             ultimate knowledge is available only to those who understand overall
             product installation structure.
         </p>
     </usecase>
     <usecase name="Patch classes" id="patch">
         <a name="usecase-patch"></a>
         <p>
         In case one wants to modify other classes before they get loaded into
         the VM, one can register its own
         <code>Agent-Class</code> and then be called whenever another
         class is defined. The behavior matches as closely as possible the one
         provided by <a href="@JDK@/java/lang/instrument/package-summary.html">
         JDK instrument package</a>. To patch bytecode of other classes
         register your class in manifest and in its static <code>agentmain</code> method
         add your own <a href="@JDK@/java/lang/instrument/ClassFileTransformer.html">ClassFileTransformer</a>
         which will then be consulted whenever new classes are loaded.
         </p>
         <pre>
# following line should be in manifest of your module
Agent-Class: your.pkg.Transformer             

// this should be your class
package your.pkg;
public class Transformer implements ClassFileTransformer {
    public static void agentmain(String args, Instrumentation i) {
        i.addTransformer(new Transformer());
    }
             
    public byte[] transform(
        ClassLoader loader, String className, Class classBeingRedefined, 
        ProtectionDomain protectionDomain, byte[] classfileBuffer
    ) {
        // do your transformation
    }
}
</pre>
        <p>
        The implementation tries to be as complient as possible with the
        original JDK's specification, but 
        some differences are inevitable. For example the <code>classBeingRedefined</code>
        parameter in the previous example is always <code>null</code>
        as NetBeans runtime container does not
        have access to the class instance that is being defined yet.
        </p>
     </usecase>
     
     <usecase id="modfrag" name="Module Fragments">
         <a name="usecase-modfrag"></a>
         <p>
            This is a specific case of <a href="#usecase-patch">Patch Classes</a> use-case.
            To maintain binary compatibility when <b>removing</b> methods from API classes,
            the "removed" implementation is actually moved to a special class, which becomes
            a <i>superclass</i> of the original API class. Such special classes should be
            separated into a 'compat' module, which is only loaded in presence of old clients.
         </p>
         <p>
            The compat module should declare it is a fragment of the original API module in its
            <code>MANIFEST.MF</code>
         </p>
            <pre>
OpenIDE-Module-Fragment-Host: orignal.module.codename
            </pre>
        <p>
            which ensures contents of the compat module will be loaded using classloader
            of the 'fragment host' module. The compat module will not get its own classloader.
            The special class itself should be marked using <a href="@org-openide-modules@/org/openide/modules/PatchFor.html">PatchFor</a> annotation,
            which causes it will be patched as superclass and inserted into the inheritance
            chain.
         </p>
     </usecase>
 </answer>


<!--
        <question id="arch-where" when="init">
            Where one can find sources for your module?
            <hint>
                Please provide link to the CVS web client at
                http://www.netbeans.org/download/source_browse.html
                or just use tag defaultanswer generate='here'
            </hint>
        </question>
-->
 <answer id="arch-where">
  <defaultanswer generate='here' />
 </answer>



<!--
        <question id="deploy-dependencies" when="final">
            What do other modules need to do to declare a dependency on this one,
            in addition to or instead of the normal module dependency declaration
            (e.g. tokens to require)?
            <hint>
                Provide a sample of the actual lines you would add to a module manifest
                to declare a dependency, for example OpenIDE-Module-Requires: some.token.
                If other modules should not depend on this module, or should just use a
                simple regular module dependency, you can just answer "nothing". If you
                intentionally expose a semistable API to clients using implementation
                dependencies, you should mention that here (but there is no need to give
                an example of usage).
            </hint>
        </question>
-->
 <answer id="deploy-dependencies">
  <p>
   XXX no answer for deploy-dependencies
  </p>
 </answer>



<!--
        <question id="exec-ant-tasks" when="impl">
            Do you define or register any ant tasks that other can use?
            
            <hint>
            If you provide an ant task that users can use, you need to be very
            careful about its syntax and behaviour, as it most likely forms an
	          API for end users and as there is a lot of end users, their reaction
            when such API gets broken can be pretty strong.
            </hint>
        </question>
-->
 <answer id="exec-ant-tasks">
  <p>
   XXX no answer for exec-ant-tasks
  </p>
 </answer>



<!--
        <question id="exec-threading" when="impl">
            What threading models, if any, does your module adhere to?
            <hint>
                If your module calls foreign APIs which have a specific threading model,
                indicate how you comply with the requirements for multithreaded access
                (synchronization, mutexes, etc.) applicable to those APIs.
                If your module defines any APIs, or has complex internal structures
                that might be used from multiple threads, declare how you protect
                data against concurrent access, race conditions, deadlocks, etc.,
                and whether such rules are enforced by runtime warnings, errors, assertions, etc.
                Examples: a class might be non-thread-safe (like Java Collections); might
                be fully thread-safe (internal locking); might require access through a mutex
                (and may or may not automatically acquire that mutex on behalf of a client method);
                might be able to run only in the event queue; etc.
                Also describe when any events are fired: synchronously, asynchronously, etc.
                Ideas: <a href="http://core.netbeans.org/proposals/threading/index.html#recommendations" shape="rect">Threading Recommendations</a> (in progress)
            </hint>
        </question>
-->
 <answer id="exec-threading">
  <p>
   XXX no answer for exec-threading
  </p>
 </answer>



<!--
        <question id="perf-spi" when="init">
            How the performance of the plugged in code will be enforced?
            <hint>
            If you allow foreign code to be plugged into your own module, how
            do you enforce that it will behave correctly and quickly and will not
            negatively influence the performance of your own module?
            </hint>
        </question>
-->
 <answer id="perf-spi">
  <p>
   XXX no answer for perf-spi
  </p>
 </answer>



<!--
        <question id="security-grant" when="final">
            Does your code grant additional rights to some other code?
            <hint>Avoid using a class loader that adds extra
            permissions to loaded code unless really necessary.
            Also note that your API implementation
            can also expose unneeded permissions to enemy code by
            calling AccessController.doPrivileged().</hint>
        </question>
-->
 <answer id="security-grant">
  <p>
   XXX no answer for security-grant
  </p>
 </answer>



<!--
        <question id="security-policy" when="final">
            Does your functionality require modifications to the standard policy file?
            <hint>Your code might pass control to third-party code not
            coming from trusted domains. This could be code downloaded over the
            network or code coming from libraries that are not bundled
            with NetBeans. Which permissions need to be granted to which domains?</hint>
        </question>
-->
 <answer id="security-policy">
  <p>
   XXX no answer for security-policy
  </p>
 </answer>




<!--
        <question id="compat-deprecation" when="init">
            How the introduction of your project influences functionality
            provided by previous version of the product?
            <hint>
            If you are planning to deprecate/remove/change any existing APIs,
            list them here accompanied with the reason explaining why you
            are doing so.
            </hint>
        </question>
-->
 <answer id="compat-deprecation">
  <p>
   XXX no answer for compat-deprecation
  </p>
 </answer>



<!--
        <question id="resources-preferences" when="final">
            Does your module uses preferences via Preferences API? Does your module use NbPreferences or
            or regular JDK Preferences ? Does it read, write or both ? 
            Does it share preferences with other modules ? If so, then why ?
            <hint>
                You may use
                    &lt;api type="export" group="preferences"
                    name="preference node name" category="private"&gt;
                    description of individual keys, where it is used, what it
                    influences, whether the module reads/write it, etc.
                    &lt;/api&gt;
                Due to XML ID restrictions, rather than /org/netbeans/modules/foo give the "name" as org.netbeans.modules.foo.
                Note that if you use NbPreferences this name will then be the same as the code name base of the module.
            </hint>
        </question>
-->
 <answer id="resources-preferences">
  <p>
   XXX no answer for resources-preferences
  </p>
 </answer>

</api-answers>