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package Net::IPNetMember;
use strict;
use Carp;
use Socket;
use vars qw($VERSION @ISA @EXPORT @EXPORT_OK);
require Exporter;
use AutoLoader 'AUTOLOAD';
@ISA = qw(Exporter);
# Items to export into callers namespace by default. Note: do not export
# names by default without a very good reason. Use EXPORT_OK instead.
# Do not simply export all your public functions/methods/constants.
@EXPORT = qw(
);
$VERSION = '1.08';
# Preloaded methods go here.
sub new
{
my $class = shift;
my $NetGroup = {};
bless $NetGroup, $class;
return $NetGroup;
}
sub find
{
my ($obj, $ipin) = @_;
my $ip = unpack("N", inet_aton($ipin));
foreach my $pre ( reverse 0 .. 32 )
{
my $mask = unpack("N", pack("B32", "1"x($pre)."0"x32 ) );
my $net = $ip & $mask;
my $network = inet_ntoa(pack("N",$net));
if( defined $obj->{'Net'}[$pre]{$net} )
{
return $obj->{'Net'}[$pre]{$net};
}
}
return;
}
sub print
{
my ($obj) = @_;
my $status = 0; # FALSE
my ($ref, $name, $network, $mask);
foreach my $pre ( 0 .. 32 )
{
foreach $ref ( keys %{$obj->{'Net'}[$pre]} )
{
my $name = $obj->{'Net'}[$pre]{$ref};
my $net = inet_ntoa( pack( "N", $ref ) );
print "Net: $net/$pre - Name: $name\n";
$status = 1; # TRUE
}
}
return($status);
}
sub add
{
my ($obj, $grp_name, $netin, $maskin) = @_;
my($status, @table, $pre, $ip );
$status = 0; # FALSE
# if mask given: get prefix
if( defined $maskin )
{
if( verif_ip_is_ok($maskin) )
{
if( unpack( "B32", inet_aton($maskin) ) =~ /^(1*)0*$/ )
{
$pre = length($1);
}
else
{
carp "invalid subnet mask $maskin: no prefix!";
}
}
else
{
carp "illegal netmask $maskin";
}
}
elsif( $netin =~ /([0-9\.]+)\/([0-9]+)/ )
{
$netin = $1;
$pre = $2;
}
else
{
$pre=32;
}
if ( verif_ip_is_ok($netin) )
{
# compute network from net and mask
my $net = unpack("N", inet_aton($netin) );
my $mask = unpack("N", pack("B32", "1"x($pre)."0"x32 ) );
$net &= $mask;
$obj->{'Net'}[$pre]{$net}=$grp_name;
$status = 1; # TRUE
}
else
{
carp "illegal network $netin";
}
return($status);
}
sub verif_ip_is_ok
{
my($ip) = @_;
my $status = 0; # FALSE
if ( $ip =~ /^(\d{1,3})\.(\d{1,3})\.(\d{1,3})\.(\d{1,3})$/ )
{
if ( $1 >= 0 and $1 <= 255 and
$2 >= 0 and $2 <= 255 and
$3 >= 0 and $3 <= 255 and
$4 >= 0 and $4 <= 255 ) # IP is OK
{
$status = 1; # TRUE
}
}
return($status);
}
# Autoload methods go after =cut, and are processed by the autosplit program.
1;
__END__
=head1 NAME
Net::IPNetMember - Perl extension to determine in which network an IP address belongs.
=head1 SYNOPSIS
use Net::IPNetMember;
$ipnets = new Net::IPNetMember();
$ipnets->add(group name, network block, netmask);
$ipnets->add(group name, network block/prefix);
$IPNet = $ipnets->find(IP);
=head1 DESCRIPTION
Net::IPNetMember creates groups of IP networks and allows searching
for specific IPs, giving the name of the network group they belong to.
For example:
use Net::IPNetMember;
$ipnets = new Net::IPNetMember();
$ipnets->add("New York", "210.210.10.0", "255.255.255.0");
$ipnets->add("New York", "210.210.11.0", "255.255.255.0");
$ipnets->add("New York", "210.210.12.0", "255.255.254.0");
$ipnets->add("Rio de Janeiro", "200.255.49.128", "255.255.255.128");
$ipnets->add("Rio de Janeiro", "200.255.50.0", "255.255.252.0");
$ipnets->add("Rio de Janeiro", "200.255.60.0", "255.255.255.0");
$ipnets->add("RfC1918", "192.168.0.0/16");
$ipnets->add("RfC1918", "172.16.0.0/12");
$ipnets->add("RfC1918", "10.0.0.0/8");
$ipnets->add("MyLocalNetwork", "192.168.215.0/24");
$City = $ipnets->find("200.255.60.10"); # $City will be set to "Rio de Janeiro"
$rfcaddress = $ipnets->find("192.168.10.160"); # $rfcaddress will be "RfC1918"
$rfcaddress = $ipnets->find("192.168.215.31"); # $rfcaddress will be "MyLocalNetwork"
# it's the most specific network
if ( $City = $ipnets->find("210.210.9.5") ) # Will be false
=head1 COPYRIGHT
Copyright (C) 2001 Marc Haber. All rights reserved. This program is
free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the same
terms as Perl itself.
Marc Haber <mh+debian-packages@zugschlus.de>
This is a fork from Net::GrpNetworks, Copyright (c) 1997 Andre
Rodrigues Viegas <andre.viegas@writeme.com.br>. All rights reserved.
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the same terms as Perl itself.
I offered Andre my code to incorporate into Net::GrpNetworks, but
unfortunately, he stopped answering to my e-mails before anything
could be accomplished. Hence, I had to fork. I still think that both
code bases should be brought together again, but responsive upstream
is needed for that.
=head1 AUTHOR
Marc Haber <mh+debian-packages@zugschlus.de>. Taken from Andre's
original man page
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