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package Perl::Critic::Policy::Subroutines::ProhibitBuiltinHomonyms;
use 5.010001;
use strict;
use warnings;
use Readonly;
use Perl::Critic::Utils qw{ :severities :data_conversion
:classification :characters $EMPTY };
use parent 'Perl::Critic::Policy';
our $VERSION = '1.156';
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
Readonly::Array my @ALLOW => qw( import unimport AUTOLOAD DESTROY );
Readonly::Hash my %ALLOW => hashify( @ALLOW );
Readonly::Scalar my $DESC => q{Subroutine name is a homonym for builtin %s %s};
Readonly::Scalar my $EXPL => [177];
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
sub supported_parameters {
return (
{
name => 'allow',
description => q<Subroutines matching the name regex to allow under this policy.>,
default_string => $EMPTY,
behavior => 'string list',
},
);
}
sub default_severity { return $SEVERITY_HIGH }
sub default_themes { return qw( core bugs pbp certrule ) }
sub applies_to { return 'PPI::Statement::Sub' }
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
sub violates {
my ( $self, $elem, undef ) = @_;
return if $elem->isa('PPI::Statement::Scheduled'); #e.g. BEGIN, INIT, END
return if exists $ALLOW{ $elem->name() } and not defined $elem->type();
return if exists $self->{_allow}{ $elem->name() };
my $homonym_type = $EMPTY;
if ( is_perl_builtin( $elem ) ) {
$homonym_type = 'function';
}
elsif ( is_perl_bareword( $elem ) ) {
$homonym_type = 'keyword';
}
else {
return; #ok!
}
my $desc = sprintf $DESC, $homonym_type, $elem->name();
return $self->violation($desc, $EXPL, $elem);
}
1;
__END__
#-----------------------------------------------------------------------------
=pod
=for stopwords perlfunc perlsyn
=head1 NAME
Perl::Critic::Policy::Subroutines::ProhibitBuiltinHomonyms - Don't declare your own C<open> function.
=head1 AFFILIATION
This Policy is part of the core L<Perl::Critic|Perl::Critic>
distribution.
=head1 DESCRIPTION
Common sense dictates that you shouldn't declare subroutines with the same
name as one of Perl's built-in functions or keywords. See
L<perlfunc|perlfunc> for a list of built-in functions; see L<perlsyn|perlsyn>
for keywords.
sub open {} #not ok
sub exit {} #not ok
sub print {} #not ok
sub foreach {} #not ok
sub if {} #not ok
#You get the idea...
Exceptions are made for C<BEGIN>, C<END>, C<INIT> and C<CHECK> blocks,
as well as C<AUTOLOAD>, C<DESTROY>, and C<import> subroutines.
=head1 CONFIGURATION
You can configure additional builtin homonyms to accept by specifying them
in a space-delimited list to the C<allow> option:
[Subroutines::ProhibitBuiltinHomonyms]
allow = default index
These are added to the default list of exemptions from this policy. So the
above allows C<< sub default {} >> and C<< sub index {} >>.
=head1 CAVEATS
It is reasonable to declare an B<object> method with the same name as
a Perl built-in function, since they are easily distinguished from
each other. However, at this time, Perl::Critic cannot tell whether a
subroutine is static or an object method.
=head1 AUTHOR
Jeffrey Ryan Thalhammer <jeff@imaginative-software.com>
=head1 COPYRIGHT
Copyright (c) 2005-2022 Imaginative Software Systems. All rights reserved.
This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the same terms as Perl itself. The full text of this license
can be found in the LICENSE file included with this module.
=cut
# Local Variables:
# mode: cperl
# cperl-indent-level: 4
# fill-column: 78
# indent-tabs-mode: nil
# c-indentation-style: bsd
# End:
# ex: set ts=8 sts=4 sw=4 tw=78 ft=perl expandtab shiftround :
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