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#****************************************************************************
# menuutil.pl -- Curses Utility Functions
#
# Version: 1.1
#
# Author: Steven L. Kunz
# Networked Applications
# Iowa State University Computation Center
# Ames, IA 50011
#
# Official PerlMenu WWW home page:
# http://www.cc.iastate.edu/perlmenu/
#
# Official Package Distributions:
# ftp://ftp.iastate.edu/pub/perl
#
# Bugs: skunz@iastate.edu
# Cheers: skunz@iastate.edu
#
# Date: Version 1.0 -- January, 1995 -- Original version
# Version 1.1 -- February, 1996 -- Added "clear_screen"
#
# Notes: Perl4 - Requires curseperl
# Perl5 - Requires William Setzer's "Curses" extension
#
# Routines: &top_title -- Clear screen, center title
# &print_nl -- Print text on screen
# &new_line -- Skip to new line on screen
# &query -- Ask question, validate response key
# &pause -- Pause (with prompt)
# &popup_ask -- Ask question in pop-up overlay box
# &clear_screen -- Clear the screen
#
# PerlMenu - Perl library module for curses-based menus & data-entry templates
# Copyright (C) 1992-97 Iowa State University Computation Center
# Ames, Iowa (USA)
#
# This Perl library module is free software; you can redistribute it
# and/or modify it under the terms of the GNU Library General Public
# License (as published by the Free Software Foundation) or the
# Artistic License.
#
# This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
# Library General Public License for more details.
#
# You should have received a copy of the GNU Library General Public
# License along with this library; if not, write to the Free
# Software Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA.
#
#****************************************************************************
#***********
# CLEAR_SCREEN -- Clear screen (and row, col values)
#
# Arguments: Boolean flag (0=don't do refresh, 1=do refresh)
#
# Notes:
#***********
sub clear_screen {
local($do_refresh) = @_;
&clear();
$row = $col = 0;
if ($do_refresh) { &refresh(); }
}
#***********
# TOP_TITLE -- Center title at top of screen
#
# Arguments: Title string
#
# Notes: Title string is normally placed on screen centered in
# "standout" rendition. If you do NOT want standout
# rendition start the string with a "-" (it will not appear
# in the title).
#***********
sub top_title {
local($title) = @_;
local($title_col) = 0;
local($title_standout) = 1;
# Check for title format character.
if (substr($title,0,1) eq '-') {
$title = substr($title,1);
$title_standout = 0;
}
# Truncate or center title as necessary
if (length($title) > $COLS) {
$title = substr($_[1],0,$COLS);
}
else {
$title_col = int($COLS/2) - int(length($title)/2);
}
# Clear screen and put title at the top.
&clear(); $row = $col = 0;
&move(0,$title_col);
if ($title_standout) { &standout(); }
&addstr($title); $col += length($title);
if ($title_standout) { &standend(); }
# Setup row,col for those that follow.
$row = 2; $col = 0;
&move($row,$col);
&refresh();
}
#**********
# PRINT_NL -- Print text followed by optional new-line(s) on screen.
#
# Arguments: - Text string
# - New-line count. Optional
#**********
sub print_nl {
local($text,$skip) = @_;
# Check for end-of-line wrap
while ($col+length($text) > $COLS) {
&addstr(substr($text,0,$COLS));
$row++; $col = 0;
&move($row,$col);
$text = substr($text,$COLS);
}
# Put last (or only) chunk on the screen
&addstr($text);
$col += length($text);
# Add any new-lines specified
if ($skip) { &new_line($skip); }
}
#**********
# NEW_LINE -- Skip to new line (with end-of-page clear)
#
# Arguments: New-line count
#**********
sub new_line {
local($skip) = @_;
$row += $skip;
$col = 0;
if ($row > $LINES - 1) {
print "\007";
&refresh();
&clear(); $row = 0; $col = 0;
&refresh();
}
&move($row,$col);
&refresh();
}
#**********
# QUERY -- Perform query of user
#
# Arguments: - Prompt text
# - List of single-char values allowed ("ynq")
#
# Returns: One of the single characters from the "allowed" list.
#**********
sub query {
local($prompt,$allowed) = @_;
local($ch,$sel_prompt);
local($nsl,$i) = 0;
# Construct "allowed selections" part of the prompt.
$nsl = length($allowed);
if ($nsl < 1) { return; }
$sel_prompt = "(";
while ($i < $nsl) {
$sel_prompt .= substr($allowed,$i,1)."|";
$i++;
}
chop($sel_prompt);
$sel_prompt .= ")";
# Prompt until we get a good answer.
while (1) {
&getyx($window,$row,$col);
$ch = &menu_getstr($row,$col,"$prompt $sel_prompt ",0); &new_line(1);
if ($ch ne "") {
$ch = substr($ch,0,1);
$ch =~ tr/A-Z/a-z/;
if (index($allowed,$ch) >= 0) { return($ch); }
}
print "\007";
&new_line(1);
&print_nl("Invalid answer - must be one of $sel_prompt.",1);
}
}
#**********
# PAUSE -- Pause until key is pressed
#
# Arguments: Optional message text string.
# Defaults to "[Press any key to continue]"
#
# Returns: Nothing.
#
# Note: This routine always skips to a new line first.
#**********
sub pause {
local($msg) = @_;
# Skip a row and put our message.
$row += 1; $col=0;
&move($row,$col);
if ($msg eq "") { $msg = "[Press any key to continue]"; }
&addstr($msg);
# Leave cursor on a fresh line.
$row++;
&move($row,$col);
# Refresh screen and wait for a keypress.
&refresh();
$ch = &getch();
}
#**********
# POPUP_ASK -- Pop-up box to ask a question
#
# Function: Provides an outlined box, centered on the screen, to allow
# edited data-entry by the user.
#
# Arguments: Note: All parms optional
# - Prompt string
# - Maximum data input length
# - Default value string
# - Boolean flag (0=show, 1=hidden)
# - Boolean flag (0=alpha-numeric, 1=numeric)
#
# Returns: Value supplied by the user (may be null).
#**********
sub popup_ask {
local($prompt,$maxlen,$default,$noshow,$numeric) = @_;
local($box_row,$box_col,$box_win,$data_win,$val);
# Compute some key values
if (!$maxlen) {
$maxlen = $COLS - length($prompt) - 2;
}
$box_row = int($LINES/2) - 2;
$box_col = int($COLS/2) - int((length($prompt)+$maxlen)/2) - 1;
if ($box_col < 0) { $box_col = 0; }
# Create the main pop-up box (with the prompt in it)
$box_win = &newwin(3,length($prompt)+$maxlen+2,$box_row,$box_col);
&wmove($box_win,1,1);
&waddstr($box_win,$prompt);
&box($box_win,ord('|'),ord('-'));
&wrefresh($box_win);
# Create a second window for data entry within the main pop-up box
$data_win = &newwin(1,$maxlen,$box_row+1,$box_col+length($prompt)+1);
$val = &main'menu_getstr(0,0,"",0,$default,$maxlen,
$noshow,$numeric,$data_win);
# Clean up the data-entry window
&wclear($data_win);
&wrefresh($data_win);
&delwin($data_win);
# Clean up the pop-up window
&wclear($box_win);
&wrefresh($box_win);
&delwin($box_win);
# Clean up the main window and return value
&touchwin($window);
&refresh();
$val;
}
1;
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