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/*
* libpri: An implementation of Primary Rate ISDN
*
* Written by Mark Spencer <markster@digium.com>
*
* Copyright (C) 2001, Digium, Inc.
* All Rights Reserved.
*/
/*
* See http://www.asterisk.org for more information about
* the Asterisk project. Please do not directly contact
* any of the maintainers of this project for assistance;
* the project provides a web site, mailing lists and IRC
* channels for your use.
*
* This program is free software, distributed under the terms of
* the GNU General Public License Version 2 as published by the
* Free Software Foundation. See the LICENSE file included with
* this program for more details.
*
* In addition, when this program is distributed with Asterisk in
* any form that would qualify as a 'combined work' or as a
* 'derivative work' (but not mere aggregation), you can redistribute
* and/or modify the combination under the terms of the license
* provided with that copy of Asterisk, instead of the license
* terms granted here.
*/
#ifndef _PRI_Q921_H
#define _PRI_Q921_H
#include <sys/types.h>
#if defined(__linux__)
#include <endian.h>
#elif defined(__FreeBSD__)
#include <sys/endian.h>
#define __BYTE_ORDER _BYTE_ORDER
#define __BIG_ENDIAN _BIG_ENDIAN
#define __LITTLE_ENDIAN _LITTLE_ENDIAN
#endif
/* Timer values */
#define T_WAIT_MIN 2000
#define T_WAIT_MAX 10000
#define Q921_FRAMETYPE_MASK 0x3
#define Q921_FRAMETYPE_U 0x3
#define Q921_FRAMETYPE_I 0x0
#define Q921_FRAMETYPE_S 0x1
#define Q921_TEI_GROUP 127
#define Q921_TEI_PRI 0
#define Q921_TEI_GR303_EOC_PATH 0
#define Q921_TEI_GR303_EOC_OPS 4
#define Q921_TEI_GR303_TMC_SWITCHING 0
#define Q921_TEI_GR303_TMC_CALLPROC 0
#define Q921_TEI_AUTO_FIRST 64
#define Q921_TEI_AUTO_LAST 126
#define Q921_SAPI_CALL_CTRL 0
#define Q921_SAPI_GR303_EOC 1
#define Q921_SAPI_GR303_TMC_SWITCHING 1
#define Q921_SAPI_GR303_TMC_CALLPROC 0
#define Q921_SAPI_PACKET_MODE 1
#define Q921_SAPI_X25_LAYER3 16
#define Q921_SAPI_LAYER2_MANAGEMENT 63
/*! Q.921 TEI management message type */
enum q921_tei_identity {
Q921_TEI_IDENTITY_REQUEST = 1,
Q921_TEI_IDENTITY_ASSIGNED = 2,
Q921_TEI_IDENTITY_DENIED = 3,
Q921_TEI_IDENTITY_CHECK_REQUEST = 4,
Q921_TEI_IDENTITY_CHECK_RESPONSE = 5,
Q921_TEI_IDENTITY_REMOVE = 6,
Q921_TEI_IDENTITY_VERIFY = 7,
};
typedef struct q921_header {
#if __BYTE_ORDER == __BIG_ENDIAN
u_int8_t sapi:6; /* Service Access Point Indentifier (always 0 for PRI) (0) */
u_int8_t c_r:1; /* Command/Response (0 if CPE, 1 if network) */
u_int8_t ea1:1; /* Extended Address (0) */
u_int8_t tei:7; /* Terminal Endpoint Identifier (0) */
u_int8_t ea2:1; /* Extended Address Bit (1) */
#else
u_int8_t ea1:1; /* Extended Address (0) */
u_int8_t c_r:1; /* Command/Response (0 if CPE, 1 if network) */
u_int8_t sapi:6; /* Service Access Point Indentifier (always 0 for PRI) (0) */
u_int8_t ea2:1; /* Extended Address Bit (1) */
u_int8_t tei:7; /* Terminal Endpoint Identifier (0) */
#endif
u_int8_t data[0]; /* Further data */
} __attribute__ ((packed)) q921_header;
/* A Supervisory Format frame */
typedef struct q921_s {
struct q921_header h; /* Header */
#if __BYTE_ORDER == __BIG_ENDIAN
u_int8_t x0:4; /* Unused */
u_int8_t ss:2; /* Supervisory frame bits */
u_int8_t ft:2; /* Frame type bits (01) */
u_int8_t n_r:7; /* Number Received */
u_int8_t p_f:1; /* Poll/Final bit */
#else
u_int8_t ft:2; /* Frame type bits (01) */
u_int8_t ss:2; /* Supervisory frame bits */
u_int8_t x0:4; /* Unused */
u_int8_t p_f:1; /* Poll/Final bit */
u_int8_t n_r:7; /* Number Received */
#endif
union {
u_int8_t data[0]; /* Any further data */
u_int8_t fcs[2]; /* At least an FCS */
};
} __attribute__ ((packed)) q921_s;
/* An Unnumbered Format frame */
typedef struct q921_u {
struct q921_header h; /* Header */
#if __BYTE_ORDER == __BIG_ENDIAN
u_int8_t m3:3; /* Top 3 modifier bits */
u_int8_t p_f:1; /* Poll/Final bit */
u_int8_t m2:2; /* Two more modifier bits */
u_int8_t ft:2; /* Frame type bits (11) */
#else
u_int8_t ft:2; /* Frame type bits (11) */
u_int8_t m2:2; /* Two more modifier bits */
u_int8_t p_f:1; /* Poll/Final bit */
u_int8_t m3:3; /* Top 3 modifier bits */
#endif
union {
u_int8_t data[0]; /* Any further data */
u_int8_t fcs[2]; /* At least an FCS */
};
} __attribute__ ((packed)) q921_u;
/* An Information frame */
typedef struct q921_i {
struct q921_header h; /* Header */
#if __BYTE_ORDER == __BIG_ENDIAN
u_int8_t n_s:7; /* Number sent */
u_int8_t ft:1; /* Frame type (0) */
u_int8_t n_r:7; /* Number received */
u_int8_t p_f:1; /* Poll/Final bit */
#else
u_int8_t ft:1; /* Frame type (0) */
u_int8_t n_s:7; /* Number sent */
u_int8_t p_f:1; /* Poll/Final bit */
u_int8_t n_r:7; /* Number received */
#endif
union {
u_int8_t data[0]; /* Any further data */
u_int8_t fcs[2]; /* At least an FCS */
};
} q921_i;
typedef union {
u_int8_t raw[0];
q921_u u;
q921_s s;
q921_i i;
struct q921_header h;
} q921_h;
enum q921_tx_frame_status {
Q921_TX_FRAME_NEVER_SENT,
Q921_TX_FRAME_PUSHED_BACK,
Q921_TX_FRAME_SENT,
};
typedef struct q921_frame {
struct q921_frame *next; /*!< Next in list */
int len; /*!< Length of header + body */
enum q921_tx_frame_status status; /*!< Tx frame status */
q921_i h; /*!< Actual frame contents. */
} q921_frame;
#define Q921_INC(j) (j) = (((j) + 1) % 128)
#define Q921_DEC(j) (j) = (((j) - 1) % 128)
typedef enum q921_state {
/* All states except Q921_DOWN are defined in Q.921 SDL diagrams */
Q921_TEI_UNASSIGNED = 1,
Q921_ASSIGN_AWAITING_TEI = 2,
Q921_ESTABLISH_AWAITING_TEI = 3,
Q921_TEI_ASSIGNED = 4,
Q921_AWAITING_ESTABLISHMENT = 5,
Q921_AWAITING_RELEASE = 6,
Q921_MULTI_FRAME_ESTABLISHED = 7,
Q921_TIMER_RECOVERY = 8,
} q921_state;
/*! TEI identity check procedure states. */
enum q921_tei_check_state {
/*! Not participating in the TEI check procedure. */
Q921_TEI_CHECK_NONE,
/*! No reply to TEI check received. */
Q921_TEI_CHECK_DEAD,
/*! Reply to TEI check received in current poll. */
Q921_TEI_CHECK_REPLY,
/*! No reply to current TEI check poll received. A previous poll got a reply. */
Q921_TEI_CHECK_DEAD_REPLY,
};
/*! \brief Q.921 link controller structure */
struct q921_link {
/*! Next Q.921 link in the chain. */
struct q921_link *next;
/*! D channel controller associated with this link. */
struct pri *ctrl;
/*!
* \brief Q.931 Dummy call reference call associated with this TEI.
*
* \note If present then this call is allocated with the D
* channel control structure or the link control structure
* unless this is the TE PTMP broadcast TEI or a GR303 link.
*/
struct q931_call *dummy_call;
/*! Q.921 Re-transmission queue */
struct q921_frame *tx_queue;
/*! Q.921 State */
enum q921_state state;
/*! TEI identity check procedure state. */
enum q921_tei_check_state tei_check;
/*! Service Access Profile Identifier (SAPI) of this link */
int sapi;
/*! Terminal Endpoint Identifier (TEI) of this link */
int tei;
/*! TEI assignment random indicator. */
int ri;
/*! V(A) - Next I-frame sequence number needing ack */
int v_a;
/*! V(S) - Next I-frame sequence number to send */
int v_s;
/*! V(R) - Next I-frame sequence number expected to receive */
int v_r;
/* Various timers */
/*! T-200 retransmission timer */
int t200_timer;
/*! Retry Count (T200) */
int RC;
int t202_timer;
int n202_counter;
/*! Max idle time */
int t203_timer;
/*! Layer 2 persistence restart delay timer */
int restart_timer;
/* MDL variables */
int mdl_timer;
int mdl_error;
unsigned int mdl_free_me:1;
unsigned int peer_rx_busy:1;
unsigned int own_rx_busy:1;
unsigned int acknowledge_pending:1;
unsigned int reject_exception:1;
unsigned int l3_initiated:1;
};
static inline int Q921_ADD(int a, int b)
{
return (a + b) % 128;
}
/* Dumps a *known good* Q.921 packet */
extern void q921_dump(struct pri *pri, q921_h *h, int len, int debugflags, int txrx);
/* Bring up the D-channel */
void q921_start(struct q921_link *link);
void q921_bring_layer2_up(struct pri *ctrl);
//extern void q921_reset(struct pri *pri, int reset_iqueue);
extern pri_event *q921_receive(struct pri *pri, q921_h *h, int len);
int q921_transmit_iframe(struct q921_link *link, void *buf, int len, int cr);
int q921_transmit_uiframe(struct q921_link *link, void *buf, int len);
extern pri_event *q921_dchannel_up(struct pri *pri);
//extern pri_event *q921_dchannel_down(struct pri *pri);
#endif
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