File: ulaw.c

package info (click to toggle)
libquicktime 2%3A0.9.7-1
  • links: PTS
  • area: main
  • in suites: etch, etch-m68k
  • size: 5,824 kB
  • ctags: 4,320
  • sloc: ansic: 45,467; sh: 8,613; makefile: 480
file content (504 lines) | stat: -rw-r--r-- 16,534 bytes parent folder | download
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
471
472
473
474
475
476
477
478
479
480
481
482
483
484
485
486
487
488
489
490
491
492
493
494
495
496
497
498
499
500
501
502
503
504
#include "funcprotos.h"
#include <quicktime/quicktime.h>
#define LQT_LIBQUICKTIME
#include <quicktime/lqt_codecapi.h>

#include "ulaw.h"

/* We decode this many samples at a time */

#define SAMPLES_PER_BLOCK 1024

typedef struct
{
	float *ulawtofloat_table;
	float *ulawtofloat_ptr;
	int16_t *ulawtoint16_table;
	int16_t *ulawtoint16_ptr;
	unsigned char *int16toulaw_table;
	unsigned char *int16toulaw_ptr;
        unsigned char *read_buffer;
	long read_size;
        int encode_initialized;

/* Decode specific stuff */
        int decode_buffer_size;
        int decode_buffer_alloc;
        uint8_t * decode_buffer;
        uint8_t * decode_buffer_ptr;

        int16_t ** decode_sample_buffer_i;
        int decode_sample_buffer_size;
        int decode_sample_buffer_pos;
        int decode_initialized;
        int decode_block_align;

  } quicktime_ulaw_codec_t;

/* ==================================== private for ulaw */

#define uBIAS 0x84
#define uCLIP 32635

static int ulaw_init_ulawtofloat(quicktime_t *file, int track);

static int ulaw_init_ulawtoint16(quicktime_t *file, int track)
{
	int i;
	quicktime_audio_map_t *atrack = &(file->atracks[track]);
	quicktime_ulaw_codec_t *codec = ((quicktime_codec_t*)atrack->codec)->priv;

/* We use the floating point table to get values for the 16 bit table */
	ulaw_init_ulawtofloat(file, track);
	if(!codec->ulawtoint16_table)
	{
		codec->ulawtoint16_table = malloc(sizeof(int16_t) * 256);
		codec->ulawtoint16_ptr = codec->ulawtoint16_table;

		for(i = 0; i < 256; i++)
		{
			codec->ulawtoint16_table[i] = (int)(32768 * codec->ulawtofloat_ptr[i]);
		}
	}
	return 0;
}

static int16_t ulaw_bytetoint16(quicktime_ulaw_codec_t *codec, unsigned char input)
{
	return codec->ulawtoint16_ptr[input];
}

static int ulaw_init_ulawtofloat(quicktime_t *file, int track)
{
	int i;
	quicktime_ulaw_codec_t *codec = ((quicktime_codec_t*)file->atracks[track].codec)->priv;

	if(!codec->ulawtofloat_table)
	{
    	static int exp_lut[8] = { 0, 132, 396, 924, 1980, 4092, 8316, 16764 };
    	int sign, exponent, mantissa, sample;
		unsigned char ulawbyte;

		codec->ulawtofloat_table = malloc(sizeof(float) * 256);
		codec->ulawtofloat_ptr = codec->ulawtofloat_table;
		for(i = 0; i < 256; i++)
		{
			ulawbyte = (unsigned char)i;
    		ulawbyte = ~ulawbyte;
    		sign = (ulawbyte & 0x80);
    		exponent = (ulawbyte >> 4) & 0x07;
    		mantissa = ulawbyte & 0x0F;
    		sample = exp_lut[exponent] + (mantissa << (exponent + 3));
    		if(sign != 0) sample = -sample;

			codec->ulawtofloat_ptr[i] = (float)sample / 32768;
		}
	}
	return 0;
}

#if 0
static float ulaw_bytetofloat(quicktime_ulaw_codec_t *codec, unsigned char input)
{
	return codec->ulawtofloat_ptr[input];
}
#endif

static int ulaw_init_int16toulaw(quicktime_t *file, int track)
{
	quicktime_audio_map_t *atrack = &(file->atracks[track]);
	quicktime_ulaw_codec_t *codec = ((quicktime_codec_t*)atrack->codec)->priv;

	if(!codec->int16toulaw_table)
	{
    	int sign, exponent, mantissa;
    	unsigned char ulawbyte;
		int sample;
		int i;
    	int exp_lut[256] = {0,0,1,1,2,2,2,2,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,3,
                               4,4,4,4,4,4,4,4,4,4,4,4,4,4,4,4,
                               5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,
                               5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,5,
                               6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,
                               6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,
                               6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,
                               6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,6,
                               7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,
                               7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,
                               7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,
                               7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,
                               7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,
                               7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,
                               7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,
                               7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7,7};

 		codec->int16toulaw_table = malloc(65536);
		codec->int16toulaw_ptr = codec->int16toulaw_table + 32768;

		for(i = -32768; i < 32768; i++)
		{
			sample = i;
/* Get the sample into sign-magnitude. */
    		sign = (sample >> 8) & 0x80;		/* set aside the sign */
    		if(sign != 0) sample = -sample;		/* get magnitude */
    		if(sample > uCLIP) sample = uCLIP;		/* clip the magnitude */

/* Convert from 16 bit linear to ulaw. */
    		sample = sample + uBIAS;
		    exponent = exp_lut[(sample >> 7) & 0xFF];
		    mantissa = (sample >> (exponent + 3)) & 0x0F;
		    ulawbyte = ~(sign | (exponent << 4) | mantissa);
#ifdef ZEROTRAP
		    if (ulawbyte == 0) ulawbyte = 0x02;	    /* optional CCITT trap */
#endif

		    codec->int16toulaw_ptr[i] = ulawbyte;
		}
	}
	return 0;
}

static float ulaw_int16tobyte(quicktime_ulaw_codec_t *codec, int16_t input)
{
	return codec->int16toulaw_ptr[input];
}

static float ulaw_floattobyte(quicktime_ulaw_codec_t *codec, float input)
{
	return codec->int16toulaw_ptr[(int)(input * 32768)];
}

#if 1
static int ulaw_get_read_buffer(quicktime_t *file, int track, long samples)
{
	quicktime_ulaw_codec_t *codec = ((quicktime_codec_t*)file->atracks[track].codec)->priv;

	if(codec->read_buffer && codec->read_size != samples)
	{
		free(codec->read_buffer);
		codec->read_buffer = 0;
	}
	
	if(!codec->read_buffer) 
	{
		int64_t bytes = samples * file->atracks[track].channels;
		codec->read_size = samples;
		if(!(codec->read_buffer = malloc(bytes))) return 1;
	}
	return 0;
}
#endif 
static int ulaw_delete_tables(quicktime_audio_map_t *atrack)
{
	quicktime_ulaw_codec_t *codec = ((quicktime_codec_t*)atrack->codec)->priv;

	if(codec->ulawtofloat_table) 
	{ 
		free(codec->ulawtofloat_table); 
	}
	if(codec->ulawtoint16_table) 
	{ 
		free(codec->ulawtoint16_table); 
	}
	if(codec->int16toulaw_table) 
	{ 
		free(codec->int16toulaw_table); 
	}
	if(codec->read_buffer) free(codec->read_buffer);
	codec->int16toulaw_table = 0;
	codec->ulawtoint16_table = 0;
	codec->ulawtofloat_table = 0;
	codec->read_buffer = 0;
	codec->read_size = 0;
	return 0;
}

/* =================================== public for ulaw */

static int quicktime_delete_codec_ulaw(quicktime_audio_map_t *atrack)
{
	quicktime_ulaw_codec_t *codec = ((quicktime_codec_t*)atrack->codec)->priv;
        
        if(codec->decode_sample_buffer_i)
          {
          free(codec->decode_sample_buffer_i[0]);
          free(codec->decode_sample_buffer_i);
          }
        if(codec->decode_buffer)
          {
          free(codec->decode_buffer);
          }
	ulaw_delete_tables(atrack);
	free(codec);
	return 0;
}

static int quicktime_decode_ulaw(quicktime_t *file, 
					int16_t **output_i, 
					float **output_f, 
					long samples, 
					int track) 
{

	int j;
        quicktime_audio_map_t *track_map = &(file->atracks[track]);
	quicktime_ulaw_codec_t *codec = ((quicktime_codec_t*)track_map->codec)->priv;

	int64_t chunk, chunk_sample;
	int64_t i;

        int samples_decoded, samples_copied;
        
        int samples_to_skip = 0;
        
        if(!codec->decode_initialized)
          {
          codec->decode_initialized = 1;

          codec->decode_sample_buffer_i    = malloc(sizeof(*(codec->decode_sample_buffer_i)) * file->atracks[track].channels);
          codec->decode_sample_buffer_i[0] = malloc(sizeof(*(codec->decode_sample_buffer_i[0])) * file->atracks[track].channels *
                                                    SAMPLES_PER_BLOCK);
          for(i = 1; i < file->atracks[track].channels; i++)
            codec->decode_sample_buffer_i[i] = codec->decode_sample_buffer_i[0] + i * SAMPLES_PER_BLOCK;
          ulaw_init_ulawtoint16(file, track);
          
          codec->decode_block_align = track_map->channels;

          /* Read first chunk */
          
          codec->decode_buffer_size = lqt_read_audio_chunk(file,
                                                           track, file->atracks[track].current_chunk,
                                                           &(codec->decode_buffer),
                                                           &(codec->decode_buffer_alloc));
              
          if(codec->decode_buffer_size <= 0)
            return 0;
          codec->decode_buffer_ptr = codec->decode_buffer;
          }
        
        if(file->atracks[track].current_position != file->atracks[track].last_position)
          {
          /* Seeking happened */
          quicktime_chunk_of_sample(&chunk_sample, &chunk,
                                    file->atracks[track].track,
                                    file->atracks[track].current_position);

          
          
          /* Read the chunk */

          if(file->atracks[track].current_chunk != chunk)
            {
            file->atracks[track].current_chunk = chunk;
            codec->decode_buffer_size = lqt_read_audio_chunk(file,
                                                             track, file->atracks[track].current_chunk,
                                                             &(codec->decode_buffer),
                                                             &(codec->decode_buffer_alloc));
            if(codec->decode_buffer_size <= 0)
              return 0;
            
            codec->decode_buffer_ptr = codec->decode_buffer;
            }
          else
            {
            codec->decode_buffer_size += (int)(codec->decode_buffer_ptr - codec->decode_buffer);
            codec->decode_buffer_ptr = codec->decode_buffer;
            }
          /* Skip frames */
          
          samples_to_skip = file->atracks[track].current_position - chunk_sample;
          if(samples_to_skip < 0)
            {
            fprintf(stderr, "ulaw: Cannot skip %d samples backwards %lld %ld\n", samples_to_skip,
                    (long long)(file->atracks[track].current_position), file->atracks[track].last_position);
            samples_to_skip = 0;
            }
          codec->decode_buffer_ptr = codec->decode_buffer + samples_to_skip * codec->decode_block_align;
          codec->decode_buffer_size -= samples_to_skip * codec->decode_block_align;
          codec->decode_sample_buffer_size = 0;
          codec->decode_sample_buffer_pos = 0;
          }

        /* Decode until we are done */

        samples_decoded = 0;

        while(samples_decoded < samples)
          {
          /* Decode new frame if necessary */
          if(!codec->decode_sample_buffer_size)
            {
            /* Get new chunk if necessary */
            
            if(!codec->decode_buffer_size)
              {
              file->atracks[track].current_chunk++;
              codec->decode_buffer_size = lqt_read_audio_chunk(file,
                                                               track, file->atracks[track].current_chunk,
                                                               &(codec->decode_buffer),
                                                               &(codec->decode_buffer_alloc));
              
              if(codec->decode_buffer_size <= 0)
                break;
              codec->decode_buffer_ptr = codec->decode_buffer;
              }

            
            codec->decode_sample_buffer_size = codec->decode_buffer_size / codec->decode_block_align;
            if(codec->decode_sample_buffer_size > SAMPLES_PER_BLOCK)
              {
              codec->decode_sample_buffer_size = SAMPLES_PER_BLOCK;
              }

            codec->decode_sample_buffer_pos = 0;
            
            /* Decode the stuff */
            for(i = 0; i < codec->decode_sample_buffer_size; i++)
              {
              for(j = 0; j < track_map->channels; j++)
                {
                codec->decode_sample_buffer_i[j][i] = ulaw_bytetoint16(codec, *codec->decode_buffer_ptr);
                codec->decode_buffer_ptr++;
                codec->decode_buffer_size--;
                }
              }
            }
          
          /* Copy samples */
          
          samples_copied = lqt_copy_audio(output_i,                                     // int16_t ** dst_i
                                          output_f,                                     // float ** dst_f
                                          codec->decode_sample_buffer_i,                  // int16_t ** src_i
                                          NULL,                  // float ** src_f
                                          samples_decoded,                              // int dst_pos
                                          codec->decode_sample_buffer_pos,              // int src_pos
                                          samples - samples_decoded,                    // int dst_size
                                          codec->decode_sample_buffer_size,                    // int src_size
                                          file->atracks[track].channels);               // int num_channels

          //          fprintf(stderr, "Decode %d %d %d\n", codec->decode_sample_buffer_size, samples_copied, samples);
          
          samples_decoded += samples_copied;
          codec->decode_sample_buffer_size -= samples_copied;
          codec->decode_sample_buffer_pos += samples_copied;
          }
        
        file->atracks[track].last_position = file->atracks[track].current_position + samples_decoded;
        return samples_decoded;


}

static int quicktime_encode_ulaw(quicktime_t *file, 
							int16_t **input_i, 
							float **input_f, 
							int track, 
							long samples)
{
	int result = 0;
	int channel, step;
	quicktime_ulaw_codec_t *codec = ((quicktime_codec_t*)file->atracks[track].codec)->priv;
	quicktime_atom_t chunk_atom;
	quicktime_audio_map_t *track_map = &file->atracks[track];
	quicktime_trak_t *trak = track_map->track;

        if(!codec->encode_initialized)
          {
          if(trak->strl)
            {
            /* strh stuff */
            trak->strl->dwRate = trak->mdia.minf.stbl.stsd.table[0].sample_rate * track_map->channels;
            trak->strl->dwScale = track_map->channels;
            trak->strl->dwSampleSize = 1;
            
            /* WAVEFORMATEX stuff */
            
            trak->strl->nBlockAlign = trak->strl->dwScale;
            trak->strl->nAvgBytesPerSec =  trak->strl->dwRate;
            trak->strl->wBitsPerSample = 8;
            }
          codec->encode_initialized = 1;
          }
        
	result = ulaw_init_int16toulaw(file, track);
	result += ulaw_get_read_buffer(file, track, samples);

	if(!result)
	{
		step = file->atracks[track].channels;

		if(input_f)
		{
			for(channel = 0; channel < file->atracks[track].channels; channel++)
			{
				float *input_ptr = input_f[channel];
				float *input_end = input_f[channel] + samples;
				unsigned char *output = codec->read_buffer + channel;

				while(input_ptr < input_end)
				{
					*output = ulaw_floattobyte(codec, *input_ptr++);
					output += step;
				}
			}
		}
		else
		if(input_i)
		{
			for(channel = 0; channel < file->atracks[track].channels; channel++)
			{
				int16_t *input_ptr = input_i[channel];
				int16_t *input_end = input_i[channel] + samples;
				unsigned char *output = codec->read_buffer + channel;

				while(input_ptr < input_end)
				{
					*output = ulaw_int16tobyte(codec, *input_ptr++);
					output += step;
				}
			}
		}

		quicktime_write_chunk_header(file, trak, &chunk_atom);
		result = quicktime_write_data(file, 
			codec->read_buffer, 
			samples * file->atracks[track].channels);
		quicktime_write_chunk_footer(file, 
						trak,
						track_map->current_chunk,
						&chunk_atom, 
						samples);

/* defeat fwrite's return */
		if(result) 
			result = 0; 
		else 
			result = 1; 

		file->atracks[track].current_chunk++;		
	}

	return result;
}


void quicktime_init_codec_ulaw(quicktime_audio_map_t *atrack)
{
	quicktime_codec_t *codec_base = (quicktime_codec_t*)atrack->codec;
	quicktime_ulaw_codec_t *codec;

/* Init public items */
	codec_base->priv = calloc(1, sizeof(quicktime_ulaw_codec_t));
	codec_base->delete_acodec = quicktime_delete_codec_ulaw;
	codec_base->decode_video = 0;
	codec_base->encode_video = 0;
	codec_base->decode_audio = quicktime_decode_ulaw;
	codec_base->encode_audio = quicktime_encode_ulaw;
	codec_base->fourcc = QUICKTIME_ULAW;
	codec_base->title = "uLaw";
	codec_base->desc = "uLaw";
	codec_base->wav_id = 0x07;

/* Init private items */
	codec = ((quicktime_codec_t*)atrack->codec)->priv;
}