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/* IKEv2 Traffic Selectors, for libreswan
*
* Copyright (C) 2007-2008 Michael Richardson <mcr@xelerance.com>
* Copyright (C) 2009-2010 Paul Wouters <paul@xelerance.com>
* Copyright (C) 2010 Tuomo Soini <tis@foobar.fi>
* Copyright (C) 2011-2012 Avesh Agarwal <avagarwa@redhat.com>
* Copyright (C) 2012-2018 Paul Wouters <pwouters@redhat.com>
* Copyright (C) 2012,2016-2017 Antony Antony <appu@phenome.org>
* Copyright (C) 2013 D. Hugh Redelmeier <hugh@mimosa.com>
* Copyright (C) 2014-2015, 2018 Andrew cagney <cagney@gnu.org>
* Copyright (C) 2017 Antony Antony <antony@phenome.org>
* Copyright (C) 2019 Andrew Cagney <cagney@gnu.org>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it
* under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the
* Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or (at your
* option) any later version. See <https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl2.txt>.
*
* This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but
* WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY
* or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License
* for more details.
*
*/
#include "defs.h"
#include "log.h"
#include "ikev2_ts.h"
#include "connections.h" /* for struct end */
#include "demux.h"
#include "virtual_ip.h"
#include "hostpair.h"
#include "ip_info.h"
#include "ip_selector.h"
#include "security_selinux.h"
/*
* While the RFC seems to suggest that the traffic selectors come in
* pairs, strongswan, at least, doesn't.
*/
struct traffic_selectors {
unsigned nr;
/* ??? is 16 an undocumented limit - IKEv2 has no limit */
struct traffic_selector ts[16];
};
struct ends {
const struct end *i;
const struct end *r;
};
enum fit {
END_EQUALS_TS = 1,
END_NARROWER_THAN_TS,
END_WIDER_THAN_TS,
};
static const char *fit_string(enum fit fit)
{
switch (fit) {
case END_EQUALS_TS: return "==";
case END_NARROWER_THAN_TS: return "<=";
case END_WIDER_THAN_TS: return ">=";
default: bad_case(fit);
}
}
void ikev2_print_ts(const struct traffic_selector *ts)
{
if (DBGP(DBG_BASE)) {
DBG_log("printing contents struct traffic_selector");
DBG_log(" ts_type: %s", enum_name(&ikev2_ts_type_names, ts->ts_type));
DBG_log(" ipprotoid: %d", ts->ipprotoid);
DBG_log(" port range: %d-%d", ts->startport, ts->endport);
range_buf b;
DBG_log(" ip range: %s", str_range(&ts->net, &b));
if (ts->sec_label.len != 0)
DBG_dump_hunk("security label:", ts->sec_label);
}
}
static void ts_to_end(const struct traffic_selector *ts, struct end *end,
struct traffic_selector *st_ts)
{
ikev2_print_ts(ts);
ip_subnet subnet;
/* XXX: check conversion worked */
rangetosubnet(&ts->net.start, &ts->net.end, &subnet);
const ip_protocol *protocol = protocol_by_ipproto(ts->ipprotoid);
/* XXX: check port range valid */
ip_port port = ip_hport(ts->startport);
end->client = selector_from_subnet_protocol_port(&subnet, protocol, port);
/* redundant */
end->port = ts->startport;
end->protocol = ts->ipprotoid;
end->has_client = !(selector_contains_one_address(&end->client) &&
address_in_selector(&end->host_addr, &end->client));
/* also save in state */
*st_ts = *ts;
}
/* rewrite me with address_as_{chunk,shunk}()? */
/* For now, note the struct traffic_selector can contain
* two selectors - an IPvX range and a sec_label
*/
struct traffic_selector ikev2_end_to_ts(const struct end *e, chunk_t sec_label)
{
struct traffic_selector ts;
zero(&ts); /* OK: no pointer fields */
switch (subnet_type(&e->client)->af) {
case AF_INET:
ts.ts_type = IKEv2_TS_IPV4_ADDR_RANGE;
break;
case AF_INET6:
ts.ts_type = IKEv2_TS_IPV6_ADDR_RANGE;
break;
}
/* subnet => range */
ts.net = range_from_subnet(&e->client);
/* Setting ts_type IKEv2_TS_FC_ADDR_RANGE (RFC-4595) not yet supported */
ts.ipprotoid = e->protocol;
/*
* if port is %any or 0 we mean all ports (or all iccmp/icmpv6)
* See RFC-5996 Section 3.13.1 handling for ICMP(1) and ICMPv6(58)
* we only support providing Type, not Code, eg protoport=1/1
*/
if (e->port == 0 || e->has_port_wildcard) {
ts.startport = 0;
ts.endport = 65535;
} else {
ts.startport = e->port;
ts.endport = e->port;
}
ts.sec_label = e->sec_label;
/* use the 'instance/narrowed' label from the ACQUIRE, if present */
if (sec_label.len != 0)
ts.sec_label = sec_label;
return ts;
}
/*
* A struct end is converted to a struct traffic_selector.
* This (currently) can contain both an IP range AND a
* SEC_LABEL, which will get output here as two Traffic
* Selectors. The label is optional, the IP range is
* mandatory.
*/
static stf_status ikev2_emit_ts(pb_stream *outpbs,
const struct_desc *ts_desc,
const struct traffic_selector *ts,
const struct state *st)
{
pb_stream ts_pbs;
bool with_label = ts->sec_label.len != 0;
if (ts->ts_type != IKEv2_TS_IPV4_ADDR_RANGE &&
ts->ts_type != IKEv2_TS_IPV6_ADDR_RANGE)
{
return STF_INTERNAL_ERROR;
}
{
struct ikev2_ts its = {
.isat_critical = ISAKMP_PAYLOAD_NONCRITICAL,
/*
* If there is a security label in the Traffic Selector,
* then we must send a TS_SECLABEL substructure as part of the
* Traffic Selector (TS) Payload.
* That means the TS Payload contains two TS substructures:
* - One for the address/port range
* - One for the TS_SECLABEL
*/
.isat_num = with_label ? 2 : 1,
};
if (!out_struct(&its, ts_desc, outpbs, &ts_pbs))
return STF_INTERNAL_ERROR;
}
{
pb_stream ts_range_pbs;
struct ikev2_ts_header ts_header = {
.isath_ipprotoid = ts->ipprotoid
};
switch (ts->ts_type) {
case IKEv2_TS_IPV4_ADDR_RANGE:
ts_header.isath_type = IKEv2_TS_IPV4_ADDR_RANGE;
break;
case IKEv2_TS_IPV6_ADDR_RANGE:
ts_header.isath_type = IKEv2_TS_IPV6_ADDR_RANGE;
break;
}
if (!out_struct(&ts_header, &ikev2_ts_header_desc, &ts_pbs, &ts_range_pbs))
return STF_INTERNAL_ERROR;
struct ikev2_ts_portrange ts_ports = {
.isatpr_startport = ts->startport,
.isatpr_endport = ts->endport
};
if (!out_struct(&ts_ports, &ikev2_ts_portrange_desc, &ts_range_pbs, NULL))
return STF_INTERNAL_ERROR;
diag_t d;
d = pbs_out_address(&ts_range_pbs, &ts->net.start, "IP start");
if (d != NULL) {
log_diag(RC_LOG_SERIOUS, outpbs->outs_logger, &d, "%s", "");
return STF_INTERNAL_ERROR;
}
d = pbs_out_address(&ts_range_pbs, &ts->net.end, "IP end");
if (d != NULL) {
log_diag(RC_LOG_SERIOUS, outpbs->outs_logger, &d, "%s", "");
return STF_INTERNAL_ERROR;
}
close_output_pbs(&ts_range_pbs);
}
if (with_label)
{
pb_stream ts_label_pbs;
chunk_t out_label;
struct ikev2_ts_header ts_header = {
.isath_type = IKEv2_TS_SECLABEL,
.isath_ipprotoid = 0 /* really RESERVED, not iprotoid */
};
/* Output the header of the TS_SECLABEL substructure payload. */
if (!out_struct(&ts_header, &ikev2_ts_header_desc, &ts_pbs, &ts_label_pbs)) {
return STF_INTERNAL_ERROR;
}
/* Output the security label value of the TS_SECLABEL substructure payload.
* If we got ACQUIRE, or received a subset TS_LABEL, use that one - it is subset of connection policy one
*/
if (st->st_acquired_sec_label.len != 0)
out_label = st->st_acquired_sec_label;
else if (st->st_seen_sec_label.len != 0)
out_label = st->st_seen_sec_label;
else out_label = ts->sec_label;
diag_t d = pbs_out_raw(&ts_label_pbs, out_label.ptr, out_label.len, "output Security label");
if (d != NULL) {
log_diag(RC_LOG_SERIOUS, outpbs->outs_logger, &d, "%s", "");
return STF_INTERNAL_ERROR;
}
close_output_pbs(&ts_label_pbs);
}
close_output_pbs(&ts_pbs);
return STF_OK;
}
static struct traffic_selector impair_ts_to_subnet(const struct traffic_selector *ts)
{
struct traffic_selector ts_ret = *ts;
ts_ret.net.end = ts_ret.net.start;
ts_ret.net.is_subnet = true;
return ts_ret;
}
static struct traffic_selector impair_ts_to_supernet(const struct traffic_selector *ts)
{
struct traffic_selector ts_ret = *ts;
if (ts_ret.ts_type == IKEv2_TS_IPV4_ADDR_RANGE)
ts_ret.net = range_from_subnet(&ipv4_info.all_addresses);
else if (ts_ret.ts_type == IKEv2_TS_IPV6_ADDR_RANGE)
ts_ret.net = range_from_subnet(&ipv6_info.all_addresses);
ts_ret.net.is_subnet = true;
ts_ret.sec_label = ts->sec_label;
return ts_ret;
}
stf_status v2_emit_ts_payloads(const struct child_sa *child,
pb_stream *outpbs,
const struct connection *c0)
{
const struct traffic_selector *ts_i, *ts_r;
struct traffic_selector ts_i_impaired, ts_r_impaired;
switch (child->sa.st_sa_role) {
case SA_INITIATOR:
ts_i = &child->sa.st_ts_this;
ts_r = &child->sa.st_ts_that;
if (child->sa.st_state->kind == STATE_V2_REKEY_CHILD_I0 &&
impair.rekey_initiate_supernet) {
ts_i_impaired = impair_ts_to_supernet(ts_i);
ts_i = ts_r = &ts_i_impaired; /* supernet TSi = TSr = 0/0 */
range_buf tsi_buf;
range_buf tsr_buf;
dbg("rekey-initiate-supernet TSi and TSr set to %s %s",
str_range(&ts_i->net, &tsi_buf),
str_range(&ts_r->net, &tsr_buf));
} else if (child->sa.st_state->kind == STATE_V2_REKEY_CHILD_I0 &&
impair.rekey_initiate_subnet) {
ts_i_impaired = impair_ts_to_subnet(ts_i);
ts_r_impaired = impair_ts_to_subnet(ts_r);
ts_i = &ts_i_impaired;
ts_r = &ts_r_impaired;
range_buf tsi_buf;
range_buf tsr_buf;
dbg("rekey-initiate-subnet TSi and TSr set to %s %s",
str_range(&ts_i->net, &tsi_buf),
str_range(&ts_r->net, &tsr_buf));
}
break;
case SA_RESPONDER:
ts_i = &child->sa.st_ts_that;
ts_r = &child->sa.st_ts_this;
if (child->sa.st_state->kind == STATE_V2_REKEY_CHILD_R0 &&
impair.rekey_respond_subnet) {
ts_i_impaired = impair_ts_to_subnet(ts_i);
ts_r_impaired = impair_ts_to_subnet(ts_r);
ts_i = &ts_i_impaired;
ts_r = &ts_r_impaired;
range_buf tsi_buf;
range_buf tsr_buf;
dbg("rekey-respond-subnet TSi and TSr set to %s %s",
str_range(&ts_i->net, &tsi_buf),
str_range(&ts_r->net, &tsr_buf));
}
if (child->sa.st_state->kind == STATE_V2_REKEY_CHILD_R0 &&
impair.rekey_respond_supernet) {
ts_i_impaired = impair_ts_to_supernet(ts_i);
ts_i = ts_r = &ts_i_impaired; /* supernet TSi = TSr = 0/0 */
range_buf tsi_buf;
range_buf tsr_buf;
dbg("rekey-respond-supernet TSi and TSr set to %s %s",
str_range(&ts_i->net, &tsi_buf),
str_range(&ts_r->net, &tsr_buf));
}
break;
default:
bad_case(child->sa.st_sa_role);
}
/*
* XXX: this looks wrong
*
* - instead of emitting two traffic selector payloads (TSi
* TSr) each containing all the corresponding traffic
* selectors, it is emitting a sequence of traffic selector
* payloads each containing just one traffic selector
*
* - should multiple initiator (responder) traffic selector
* payloads be emitted then they will all contain the same
* value - the loop control variable SR is never referenced
*
* - should multiple traffic selector payload be emitted then
* the next payload type for all but the last v2TSr payload
* will be wrong - it is always set to the type of the
* payload after these
*/
for (const struct spd_route *sr = &c0->spd; sr != NULL;
sr = sr->spd_next) {
stf_status ret = ikev2_emit_ts(outpbs, &ikev2_ts_i_desc, ts_i, &child->sa);
if (ret != STF_OK)
return ret;
ret = ikev2_emit_ts(outpbs, &ikev2_ts_r_desc, ts_r, &child->sa);
if (ret != STF_OK)
return ret;
}
return STF_OK;
}
/* return success */
static bool v2_parse_ts(struct payload_digest *const ts_pd,
struct traffic_selectors *tss,
const char *which, struct logger *logger)
{
dbg("%s: parsing %u traffic selectors",
which, ts_pd->payload.v2ts.isat_num);
if (ts_pd->payload.v2ts.isat_num == 0) {
llog(RC_LOG, logger, "%s payload contains no entries when at least one is expected",
which);
return false;
}
if (ts_pd->payload.v2ts.isat_num >= elemsof(tss->ts)) {
llog(RC_LOG, logger, "%s contains %d entries which exceeds hardwired max of %zu",
which, ts_pd->payload.v2ts.isat_num, elemsof(tss->ts));
return false; /* won't fit in array */
}
for (tss->nr = 0; tss->nr < ts_pd->payload.v2ts.isat_num; ) {
diag_t d;
struct traffic_selector *ts = &tss->ts[tss->nr];
*ts = (struct traffic_selector){0};
struct ikev2_ts_header ts_h;
struct pbs_in ts_body_pbs;
d = pbs_in_struct(&ts_pd->pbs, &ikev2_ts_header_desc,
&ts_h, sizeof(ts_h), &ts_body_pbs);
if (d != NULL) {
log_diag(RC_LOG, logger, &d, "%s", "");
return false;
}
switch (ts_h.isath_type) {
case IKEv2_TS_IPV4_ADDR_RANGE:
case IKEv2_TS_IPV6_ADDR_RANGE:
{
ts->ipprotoid = ts_h.isath_ipprotoid;
/* read and fill in port range */
struct ikev2_ts_portrange pr;
d = pbs_in_struct(&ts_body_pbs, &ikev2_ts_portrange_desc,
&pr, sizeof(pr), NULL);
if (d != NULL) {
log_diag(RC_LOG, logger, &d, "%s", "");
return false;
}
ts->startport = pr.isatpr_startport;
ts->endport = pr.isatpr_endport;
if (ts->startport > ts->endport) {
llog(RC_LOG, logger,
"%s traffic selector %d has an invalid port range - ignored",
which, tss->nr);
continue;
}
/* read and fill in IP address range */
const struct ip_info *ipv;
switch (ts_h.isath_type) {
case IKEv2_TS_IPV4_ADDR_RANGE:
ipv = &ipv4_info;
break;
case IKEv2_TS_IPV6_ADDR_RANGE:
ipv = &ipv6_info;
break;
default:
bad_case(ts_h.isath_type); /* make compiler happy */
}
d = pbs_in_address(&ts_body_pbs, &ts->net.start, ipv, "TS IP start");
if (d != NULL) {
log_diag(RC_LOG, logger, &d, "%s", "");
return false;
}
d = pbs_in_address(&ts_body_pbs, &ts->net.end, ipv, "TS IP end");
if (d != NULL) {
log_diag(RC_LOG, logger, &d, "%s", "");
return false;
}
/* XXX: does this matter? */
if (pbs_left(&ts_body_pbs) != 0)
return false;
ts->ts_type = ts_h.isath_type;
break;
}
case IKEv2_TS_SECLABEL:
{
if (ts_h.isath_ipprotoid != 0) {
llog(RC_LOG, logger, "Traffic Selector of type Security Label should not have non-zero IP protocol '%u' - ignored",
ts_h.isath_ipprotoid);
}
size_t sl_len = pbs_left(&ts_body_pbs);
if (sl_len == 0) {
llog(RC_LOG, logger, "Traffic Selector of type Security Label cannot be zero length - ignoring this TS");
continue;
}
ts->sec_label = alloc_chunk(sl_len, "incoming TS sec_label");
d = pbs_in_raw(&ts_body_pbs, ts->sec_label.ptr, sl_len, "TS Security Label content");
if (d != NULL) {
log_diag(RC_LOG, logger, &d, "%s", "");
return false;
}
ts->ts_type = ts_h.isath_type;
break;
}
case IKEv2_TS_FC_ADDR_RANGE:
llog(RC_LOG, logger, "Encountered Traffic Selector Type FC_ADDR_RANGE not supported");
return false;
default:
llog(RC_LOG, logger, "Encountered Traffic Selector of unknown Type");
return false;
}
tss->nr++;
}
dbg("%s: parsed %d traffic selectors", which, tss->nr);
return true;
}
static bool v2_parse_tss(const struct msg_digest *md,
struct traffic_selectors *tsi,
struct traffic_selectors *tsr,
struct logger *logger)
{
if (!v2_parse_ts(md->chain[ISAKMP_NEXT_v2TSi], tsi, "TSi", logger)) {
return false;
}
if (!v2_parse_ts(md->chain[ISAKMP_NEXT_v2TSr], tsr, "TSr", logger)) {
return false;
}
return true;
}
#define MATCH_PREFIX " "
/*
* Check if our policy's protocol (proto) matches the Traffic Selector
* protocol (ts_proto).
*/
static int narrow_protocol(const struct end *end,
const struct traffic_selectors *tss,
enum fit fit,
const char *which, unsigned index)
{
const struct traffic_selector *ts = &tss->ts[index];
int protocol = -1;
switch (fit) {
case END_EQUALS_TS:
if (end->protocol == ts->ipprotoid) {
protocol = end->protocol;
}
break;
case END_NARROWER_THAN_TS:
if (ts->ipprotoid == 0 /* wild-card */ ||
ts->ipprotoid == end->protocol) {
protocol = end->protocol;
}
break;
case END_WIDER_THAN_TS:
if (end->protocol == 0 /* wild-card */ ||
end->protocol == ts->ipprotoid) {
protocol = ts->ipprotoid;
}
break;
default:
bad_case(fit);
}
dbg(MATCH_PREFIX "narrow protocol end=%s%d %s %s[%u]=%s%d: %d",
end->protocol == 0 ? "*" : "", end->protocol,
fit_string(fit),
which, index, ts->ipprotoid == 0 ? "*" : "", ts->ipprotoid,
protocol);
return protocol;
}
static int score_narrow_protocol(const struct end *end,
const struct traffic_selectors *tss,
enum fit fit,
const char *which, unsigned index)
{
int f; /* strength of match */
int protocol = narrow_protocol(end, tss, fit, which, index);
if (protocol == 0) {
f = 255; /* ??? odd value */
} else if (protocol > 0) {
f = 1;
} else {
f = 0;
}
LSWDBGP(DBG_BASE, buf) {
const struct traffic_selector *ts = &tss->ts[index];
jam(buf, MATCH_PREFIX "match end->protocol=%s%d %s %s[%u].ipprotoid=%s%d: ",
end->protocol == 0 ? "*" : "", end->protocol,
fit_string(fit),
which, index, ts->ipprotoid == 0 ? "*" : "", ts->ipprotoid);
if (f > 0) {
jam(buf, "YES fitness %d", f);
} else {
jam(buf, "NO");
}
}
return f;
}
/*
* Narrow the END/TS ports according to FIT.
*
* Returns 0 (all ports), a specific port number, or -1 (no luck).
*
* Since 'struct end' only describes all-ports or a single port; only
* narrow to that.
*/
static int narrow_port(const struct end *end,
const struct traffic_selectors *tss,
enum fit fit,
const char *which, unsigned index)
{
passert(index < tss->nr);
const struct traffic_selector *ts = &tss->ts[index];
int end_low = end->port;
int end_high = end->port == 0 ? 65535 : end->port;
int port = -1;
switch (fit) {
case END_EQUALS_TS:
if (end_low == ts->startport && ts->endport == end_high) {
/* end=ts=0-65535 || end=ts=N-N */
port = end_low;
}
break;
case END_NARROWER_THAN_TS:
if (ts->startport <= end_low && end_high <= ts->endport) {
/* end=ts=0-65535 || ts=N<=end<=M */
port = end_low;
}
break;
case END_WIDER_THAN_TS:
if (end_low < ts->startport && ts->endport < end_high &&
ts->startport == ts->endport) {
/*ts=0<N-N<65535*/
port = ts->startport;
} else if (end_low == ts->startport && ts->endport == end_high) {
/* end=ts=0-65535 || end=ts=N-N */
port = ts->startport;
}
break;
default:
bad_case(fit);
}
dbg(MATCH_PREFIX "narrow port end=%u..%u %s %s[%u]=%u..%u: %d",
end_low, end_high,
fit_string(fit),
which, index, ts->startport, ts->endport,
port);
return port;
}
/*
* Assign a score to the narrowed port, rationale for score lost in
* time?
*/
static int score_narrow_port(const struct end *end,
const struct traffic_selectors *tss,
enum fit fit,
const char *which, unsigned index)
{
int f; /* strength of match */
int port = narrow_port(end, tss, fit, which, index);
if (port > 0) {
f = 1;
} else if (port == 0) {
f = 65536; /* from 1 + 65535-0 */
} else {
f = 0;
}
if (f > 0) {
dbg(MATCH_PREFIX " %s[%u] port match: YES fitness %d",
which, index, f);
} else {
dbg(MATCH_PREFIX " %s[%u] port match: NO",
which, index);
}
return f;
}
/*
* Does TS fit inside of END?
*
* Given other code flips the comparison depending initiator or
* responder, is this right?
*
* NOTE: Our parser/config only allows 1 CIDR, however IKEv2 ranges
* can be non-CIDR for now we really support/limit ourselves to
* a single CIDR
*/
static int score_address_range(const struct end *end,
const struct traffic_selectors *tss,
enum fit fit,
const char *which, unsigned index)
{
const struct traffic_selector *ts = &tss->ts[index];
/*
* Pre-compute possible fit --- sum of bits gives how good a
* fit this is.
*/
int ts_range = iprange_bits(ts->net.start, ts->net.end);
int maskbits = end->client.maskbits;
int fitbits = maskbits + ts_range;
int f = 0;
/*
* NOTE: Our parser/config only allows 1 CIDR, however IKEv2
* ranges can be non-CIDR for now we really
* support/limit ourselves to a single CIDR
*
* XXX: so what is CIDR?
*/
ip_range range = range_from_subnet(&end->client);
passert(addrcmp(&range.start, &range.end) <= 0);
passert(addrcmp(&ts->net.start, &ts->net.end) <= 0);
switch (fit) {
case END_EQUALS_TS:
if (addrcmp(&range.start, &ts->net.start) == 0 &&
addrcmp(&range.end, &ts->net.end) == 0) {
f = fitbits;
}
break;
case END_NARROWER_THAN_TS:
if (addrcmp(&range.start, &ts->net.start) >= 0 &&
addrcmp(&range.end, &ts->net.end) <= 0) {
f = fitbits;
}
break;
case END_WIDER_THAN_TS:
if (addrcmp(&range.start, &ts->net.start) <= 0 &&
addrcmp(&range.end, &ts->net.end) >= 0) {
f = fitbits;
}
break;
default:
bad_case(fit);
}
/*
* comparing for ports for finding better local policy
*
* XXX: why do this?
*/
/* ??? arbitrary modification to objective function */
if (end->port != 0 &&
ts->startport == end->port &&
ts->endport == end->port)
f = f << 1;
LSWDBGP(DBG_BASE, buf) {
jam(buf, MATCH_PREFIX "match address end->client=");
jam_subnet(buf, &end->client);
jam(buf, " %s %s[%u]net=", fit_string(fit), which, index);
jam_range(buf, &ts->net);
jam(buf, ": ");
if (f > 0) {
jam(buf, "YES fitness %d", f);
} else {
jam(buf, "NO");
}
}
return f;
}
struct score {
bool ok;
int address;
int port;
int protocol;
};
static struct score score_end(const struct end *end,
const struct traffic_selectors *tss,
enum fit fit,
const char *what, unsigned index)
{
const struct traffic_selector *ts = &tss->ts[index];
range_buf ts_net;
if (ts->sec_label.len == 0) {
dbg(" %s[%u] .net=%s .iporotoid=%d .{start,end}port=%d..%d",
what, index,
str_range(&ts->net, &ts_net),
ts->ipprotoid,
ts->startport,
ts->endport);
} else if (ts->sec_label.len != 0) {
dbg(" %s[%u] security_label:%.*s",
what, index,
(int)ts->sec_label.len, ts->sec_label.ptr);
} else {
dbg(" %s[%u] unknown Traffic Selector Type",
what, index);
}
struct score score = {
.ok = false,
};
switch(ts->ts_type) {
case IKEv2_TS_IPV4_ADDR_RANGE:
case IKEv2_TS_IPV6_ADDR_RANGE:
score.address = score_address_range(end, tss, fit, what, index);
if (score.address <= 0) {
return score;
}
score.port = score_narrow_port(end, tss, fit, what, index);
if (score.port <= 0) {
return score;
}
score.protocol = score_narrow_protocol(end, tss, fit, what, index);
if (score.protocol <= 0) {
return score;
}
score.ok = true;
return score;
case IKEv2_TS_SECLABEL:
default:
return score;
}
}
struct best_score {
bool ok;
int address;
int port;
int protocol;
const struct traffic_selector *tsi;
const struct traffic_selector *tsr;
};
#define NO_SCORE { .ok = false, .address = -1, .port = -1, .protocol = -1, }
static bool score_gt(const struct best_score *score, const struct best_score *best)
{
return (score->address > best->address ||
(score->address == best->address &&
score->port > best->port) ||
(score->address == best->address &&
score->port == best->port &&
score->protocol > best->protocol));
}
#ifdef HAVE_LABELED_IPSEC
static bool score_ends_seclabel(const struct ends *ends,
const struct connection *d,
const struct traffic_selectors *tsi,
const struct traffic_selectors *tsr,
struct logger *logger)
{
/* sec_labels are symmetric, pick from one end */
bool require_label = d->spd.this.sec_label.len != 0;
bool recv_label_i = false;
bool recv_label_r = false;
bool match_i = false;
bool match_r = false;
for (unsigned tsi_n = 0; tsi_n < tsi->nr; tsi_n++) {
const struct traffic_selector *cur = &tsi->ts[tsi_n];
if (cur->ts_type == IKEv2_TS_SECLABEL) {
recv_label_i = true;
if (cur->sec_label.len == 0) {
// complain loudly
continue;
} else {
if (within_range((const char *)cur->sec_label.ptr, (const char *)d->spd.this.sec_label.ptr, logger)) {
match_i = true;
dbg("ikev2ts #1: received label within range of our security label");
} else {
dbg("ikev2ts #1: received label not within range of our security label");
DBG_dump_hunk("ends->i->sec_label", ends->i->sec_label);
DBG_dump_hunk("cur->sec_label", cur->sec_label);
continue; // hope for a better one
}
}
for (unsigned tsr_n = 0; tsr_n < tsr->nr; tsr_n++) {
const struct traffic_selector *cur = &tsr->ts[tsr_n];
if (cur->ts_type == IKEv2_TS_SECLABEL) {
recv_label_r = true;
if (cur->sec_label.len == 0) {
dbg("IKEv2_TS_SECLABEL but zero length cur->sec_label");
continue;
} else {
if (within_range((const char *)ends->r->sec_label.ptr, (const char *)d->spd.this.sec_label.ptr, logger)) {
dbg("ikev2ts #2: received label within range of our security label");
match_r = true;
} else {
dbg("ikev2ts #2: received label not within range of our security label");
DBG_dump_hunk("ends->r->sec_label", ends->r->sec_label);
DBG_dump_hunk("cur->sec_label", cur->sec_label);
continue; // hope for a better one
}
}
}
}
}
}
if (recv_label_r != recv_label_i)
return false;
if (!require_label && !recv_label_i)
return true;
return require_label == recv_label_i && match_i && match_r;
}
#else
static bool score_ends_seclabel(const struct ends *ends UNUSED,
const struct connection *d UNUSED,
const struct traffic_selectors *tsi UNUSED,
const struct traffic_selectors *tsr UNUSED,
struct logger *logger UNUSED)
{
return true;
}
#endif
static struct best_score score_ends_iprange(enum fit fit,
const struct connection *d,
const struct ends *ends,
const struct traffic_selectors *tsi,
const struct traffic_selectors *tsr)
{
if (DBGP(DBG_BASE)) {
selector_buf ei3;
selector_buf er3;
connection_buf cib;
DBG_log("evaluating our conn="PRI_CONNECTION" I=%s:%d/%d R=%s:%d/%d%s to their:",
pri_connection(d, &cib),
str_selector(&ends->i->client, &ei3), ends->i->protocol, ends->i->port,
str_selector(&ends->r->client, &er3), ends->r->protocol, ends->r->port,
is_virtual_connection(d) ? " (virt)" : "");
}
struct best_score best_score = NO_SCORE;
/* compare tsi/r array to this/that, evaluating how well it fits */
for (unsigned tsi_n = 0; tsi_n < tsi->nr; tsi_n++) {
const struct traffic_selector *tni = &tsi->ts[tsi_n];
/* choice hardwired for IPrange and sec_label */
struct score score_i = score_end(ends->i, tsi, fit, "TSi", tsi_n);
if (!score_i.ok) {
continue;
}
for (unsigned tsr_n = 0; tsr_n < tsr->nr; tsr_n++) {
const struct traffic_selector *tnr = &tsr->ts[tsr_n];
struct score score_r = score_end(ends->r, tsr, fit, "TSr", tsr_n);
if (!score_r.ok) {
continue;
}
struct best_score score = {
.ok = true,
/* ??? this objective function is odd and arbitrary */
.address = (score_i.address << 8) + score_r.address,
/* ??? arbitrary objective function */
.port = score_i.port + score_r.port,
/* ??? arbitrary objective function */
.protocol = score_i.protocol + score_r.protocol,
/* which one */
.tsi = tni, .tsr = tnr,
};
/* score >= best_score? */
if (score_gt(&score, &best_score)) {
best_score = score;
dbg("best fit so far: TSi[%d] TSr[%d]",
tsi_n, tsr_n);
}
}
}
return best_score;
}
/*
* find the best connection and, if it is AUTH exchange, create the
* child state
*
* XXX: creating child as a side effect is pretty messed up.
*/
bool v2_process_ts_request(struct child_sa *child,
const struct msg_digest *md)
{
passert(v2_msg_role(md) == MESSAGE_REQUEST);
passert(child->sa.st_sa_role == SA_RESPONDER);
/*
* XXX: md->st here is parent???? Lets find out.
*/
if (md->st == &child->sa) {
dbg("Child SA TS Request has child->sa == md->st; so using child connection");
} else if (md->st == &ike_sa(&child->sa, HERE)->sa) {
dbg("Child SA TS Request has ike->sa == md->st; so using parent connection");
} else {
dbg("Child SA TS Request has an unknown md->st; so using unknown connection");
}
struct connection *c = md->st->st_connection;
struct traffic_selectors tsi = { .nr = 0, };
struct traffic_selectors tsr = { .nr = 0, };
if (!v2_parse_tss(md, &tsi, &tsr, child->sa.st_logger)) {
return false;
}
/* best so far; start with state's connection */
struct best_score best_score = NO_SCORE;
const struct spd_route *best_spd_route = NULL;
struct connection *best_connection = c;
/* find best spd in c */
dbg("looking for best SPD in current connection");
for (const struct spd_route *sra = &c->spd; sra != NULL; sra = sra->spd_next) {
/* responder */
const struct ends ends = {
.i = &sra->that,
.r = &sra->this,
};
if (!score_ends_seclabel(&ends, c, &tsi, &tsr, child->sa.st_logger)) {
continue;
}
enum fit responder_fit =
(c->policy & POLICY_IKEV2_ALLOW_NARROWING)
? END_NARROWER_THAN_TS
: END_EQUALS_TS;
struct best_score score = score_ends_iprange(responder_fit, c, &ends, &tsi, &tsr);
if (!score.ok) {
continue;
}
if (score_gt(&score, &best_score)) {
dbg(" found better spd route for TSi[%td],TSr[%td]",
score.tsi - tsi.ts, score.tsr - tsr.ts);
best_score = score;
best_spd_route = sra;
passert(best_connection == c);
}
}
/*
* ??? the use of hp looks nonsensical.
* Either the first non-empty host_pair should be used
* (like the current code) and the following should
* be broken into two loops: first find the non-empty
* host_pair list, second look through the host_pair list.
* OR
* what's really meant is look at the host_pair for
* each sra, something that matches the current
* nested loop structure but not what it actually does.
*/
dbg("looking for better host pair");
const struct host_pair *hp = NULL;
for (const struct spd_route *sra = &c->spd;
hp == NULL && sra != NULL; sra = sra->spd_next) {
hp = find_host_pair(&sra->this.host_addr,
&sra->that.host_addr);
if (DBGP(DBG_BASE)) {
selector_buf s2;
selector_buf d2;
DBG_log(" checking hostpair %s -> %s is %s",
str_selector(&sra->this.client, &s2),
str_selector(&sra->that.client, &d2),
hp == NULL ? "not found" : "found");
}
if (hp == NULL)
continue;
for (struct connection *d = hp->connections;
d != NULL; d = d->hp_next) {
/* groups are templates instantiated as GROUPINSTANCE */
if (d->policy & POLICY_GROUP) {
continue;
}
dbg(" investigating connection \"%s\" as a better match", d->name);
/*
* ??? same_id && match_id seems redundant.
* if d->spd.this.id.kind == ID_NONE, both TRUE
* else if c->spd.this.id.kind == ID_NONE,
* same_id treats it as a wildcard and match_id
* does not. Odd.
* else if kinds differ, match_id FALSE
* else if kind ID_DER_ASN1_DN, wildcards are forbidden by same_id
* else match_id just calls same_id.
* So: if wildcards are desired, just use match_id.
* If they are not, just use same_id
*/
int wildcards; /* value ignored */
int pathlen; /* value ignored */
if (!(same_id(&c->spd.this.id,
&d->spd.this.id) &&
match_id(&c->spd.that.id,
&d->spd.that.id, &wildcards) &&
trusted_ca_nss(c->spd.that.ca,
d->spd.that.ca, &pathlen))) {
dbg(" connection \"%s\" does not match IDs or CA of current connection \"%s\"",
d->name, c->name);
continue;
}
const struct spd_route *sr;
for (sr = &d->spd; sr != NULL; sr = sr->spd_next) {
/* responder */
const struct ends ends = {
.i = &sr->that,
.r = &sr->this,
};
/* responder -- note D! */
enum fit responder_fit =
(d->policy & POLICY_IKEV2_ALLOW_NARROWING)
? END_NARROWER_THAN_TS
: END_EQUALS_TS;
if (!score_ends_seclabel(&ends, d, &tsi, &tsr,
child->sa.st_logger))
continue;
struct best_score score = score_ends_iprange(responder_fit, d/*note D*/,
&ends, &tsi, &tsr);
if (!score.ok) {
continue;
}
if (score_gt(&score, &best_score)) {
dbg(" protocol fitness found better match d %s, TSi[%td],TSr[%td]",
d->name,
score.tsi - tsi.ts, score.tsr - tsr.ts);
best_connection = d;
best_score = score;
best_spd_route = sr;
}
}
}
}
if (best_connection == c) {
dbg(" did not find a better connection using host pair");
}
#define CONNECTION_POLICIES (POLICY_NEGO_PASS | \
POLICY_DONT_REKEY | \
POLICY_REAUTH | \
POLICY_OPPORTUNISTIC | \
POLICY_GROUP | \
POLICY_GROUTED | \
POLICY_GROUPINSTANCE | \
POLICY_UP | \
POLICY_XAUTH | \
POLICY_MODECFG_PULL | \
POLICY_AGGRESSIVE | \
POLICY_OVERLAPIP | \
POLICY_IKEV2_ALLOW_NARROWING)
/*
* Try instantiating something better.
*/
if (best_spd_route == NULL && c->kind != CK_INSTANCE) {
/*
* Don't try to look for something else to
* 'instantiate' when the current connection is
* permanent.
*
* XXX: Is this missing an opportunity? Could there
* be a better connection to instantiate when the
* current one is permanent?
*
* XXX: 'instantiate', not really? The code below
* blats the current instance with new values -
* something that should not be done to a permanent
* connection.
*/
pexpect(c->kind == CK_PERMANENT);
dbg("no best spd route; but the current %s connection \"%s\" is not a CK_INSTANCE",
enum_name(&connection_kind_names, c->kind), c->name);
} else if (best_spd_route == NULL &&
((c->policy & POLICY_GROUPINSTANCE) ||
c->policy & POLICY_IKEV2_ALLOW_NARROWING)) {
/*
* Is there something better than the current
* connection?
*
* Rather than overwrite the current INSTANCE; would
* it be better to instantiate a new instance, and
* then replace it? Would also address the above.
*/
pexpect(c->kind == CK_INSTANCE);
/* since an SPD_ROUTE wasn't found */
passert(best_connection == c);
dbg("no best spd route; looking for a better template connection to instantiate");
dbg("FOR_EACH_CONNECTION_... in %s", __func__);
for (struct connection *t = connections; t != NULL; t = t->ac_next) {
/* require a template */
if (t->kind != CK_TEMPLATE) {
continue;
}
LSWDBGP(DBG_BASE, buf) {
jam(buf, " investigating template \"%s\";",
t->name);
if (t->foodgroup != NULL) {
jam(buf, " food-group=\"%s\"", t->foodgroup);
}
jam(buf, " policy=");
jam_policy(buf, t->policy & CONNECTION_POLICIES);
}
/*
* Is it worth looking at the template.
*
* XXX: treat the combination the same as
* group instance, like the old code did; is
* this valid?
*/
switch (c->policy & (POLICY_GROUPINSTANCE |
POLICY_IKEV2_ALLOW_NARROWING)) {
case POLICY_GROUPINSTANCE:
case POLICY_GROUPINSTANCE | POLICY_IKEV2_ALLOW_NARROWING: /* XXX: true */
/* XXX: why does this matter; does it imply t->foodgroup != NULL? */
if (!LIN(POLICY_GROUPINSTANCE, t->policy)) {
dbg(" skipping; not a group instance");
continue;
}
/* when OE, don't change food groups? */
if (!streq(c->foodgroup, t->foodgroup)) {
dbg(" skipping; wrong foodgroup name");
continue;
}
/* ??? why require current connection->name and t->name to be different */
/* XXX: don't re-instantiate the same connection template???? */
if (streq(c->name, t->name)) {
dbg(" skipping; name same as current connection");
continue;
}
break;
case POLICY_IKEV2_ALLOW_NARROWING:
if (!LIN(POLICY_IKEV2_ALLOW_NARROWING, t->policy)) {
dbg(" skipping; cannot narrow");
continue;
}
break;
default:
bad_case(c->policy); /* not quite true */
}
/* require initiator's subnet <= T; why? */
if (!subnetinsubnet(&c->spd.that.client, &t->spd.that.client)) {
dbg(" skipping; current connection's initiator subnet is not <= template");
continue;
}
/* require responder address match; why? */
ip_address c_this_client_address = selector_prefix(&c->spd.this.client);
ip_address t_this_client_address = selector_prefix(&t->spd.this.client);
if (!address_eq(&c_this_client_address, &t_this_client_address)) {
dbg(" skipping; responder addresses don't match");
continue;
}
/* require a valid narrowed port? */
enum fit fit;
switch (c->policy & (POLICY_GROUPINSTANCE |
POLICY_IKEV2_ALLOW_NARROWING)) {
case POLICY_GROUPINSTANCE:
case POLICY_GROUPINSTANCE | POLICY_IKEV2_ALLOW_NARROWING: /* XXX: true */
/* exact match; XXX: 'cos that is what old code did */
fit = END_EQUALS_TS;
break;
case POLICY_IKEV2_ALLOW_NARROWING:
/* narrow END's port to TS port */
fit = END_WIDER_THAN_TS;
break;
default:
bad_case(c->policy);
}
passert(tsi.nr >= 1);
int tsi_port = narrow_port(&t->spd.that, &tsi,
fit, "TSi", 0);
if (tsi_port < 0) {
dbg(" skipping; TSi port too wide");
continue;
}
int tsi_protocol = narrow_protocol(&t->spd.that, &tsi,
fit, "TSi", 0);
if (tsi_protocol < 0) {
dbg(" skipping; TSi protocol too wide");
continue;
}
passert(tsr.nr >= 1);
int tsr_port = narrow_port(&t->spd.this, &tsr,
fit, "TRi", 0);
if (tsr_port < 0) {
dbg(" skipping; TSr port too wide");
continue;
}
int tsr_protocol = narrow_protocol(&t->spd.this, &tsr,
fit, "TSr", 0);
if (tsr_protocol < 0) {
dbg(" skipping; TSr protocol too wide");
continue;
}
passert(best_connection == c); /* aka st->st_connection, no leak */
bool shared = v2_child_connection_probably_shared(child);
if (shared) {
/* instantiate it, filling in peer's ID */
best_connection = instantiate(t, &c->spd.that.host_addr,
NULL);
}
/* "this" == responder; see function name */
best_connection->spd.this.port = tsr_port;
best_connection->spd.that.port = tsi_port;
best_connection->spd.this.protocol = tsr_protocol;
best_connection->spd.that.protocol = tsi_protocol;
/* hack */
dbg("XXX: updating best connection's ports/protocols");
update_selector_hport(&best_connection->spd.this.client, tsr_port);
update_selector_hport(&best_connection->spd.that.client, tsi_port);
update_selector_ipproto(&best_connection->spd.this.client, tsr_protocol);
update_selector_ipproto(&best_connection->spd.that.client, tsi_protocol);
/* switch */
best_spd_route = &best_connection->spd;
if (shared) {
connection_buf from, to;
dbg("switching from "PRI_CONNECTION" to "PRI_CONNECTION,
pri_connection(c, &from), pri_connection(best_connection, &to));
} else {
connection_buf cib;
dbg(" overwrote connection with instance "PRI_CONNECTION,
pri_connection(best_connection, &cib));
}
break;
}
}
if (best_spd_route == NULL) {
dbg("giving up");
return false;
}
/*
* this both replaces the child's connection, and flips any
* underlying current-connection
*
* XXX: but this is responder code, there probably isn't a
* current-connection - it would have gone straight to current
* state.
*
* XXX: ah, but the state code does: set-state; set-connection
* (yes order is wrong). Why does it bother?
*
* update_state_connection(), if the connection changes,
* de-references the old connection; which is what really
* matters
*/
update_state_connection(&child->sa, best_connection);
child->sa.st_ts_this = ikev2_end_to_ts(&best_spd_route->this, child->sa.st_acquired_sec_label);
child->sa.st_ts_that = ikev2_end_to_ts(&best_spd_route->that, child->sa.st_seen_sec_label);
ikev2_print_ts(&child->sa.st_ts_this);
ikev2_print_ts(&child->sa.st_ts_that);
return true;
}
/* check TS payloads, response */
bool v2_process_ts_response(struct child_sa *child,
struct msg_digest *md)
{
passert(child->sa.st_sa_role == SA_INITIATOR);
passert(v2_msg_role(md) == MESSAGE_RESPONSE);
struct connection *c = child->sa.st_connection;
struct traffic_selectors tsi = { .nr = 0, };
struct traffic_selectors tsr = { .nr = 0, };
if (!v2_parse_tss(md, &tsi, &tsr, child->sa.st_logger)) {
return false;
}
/* initiator */
const struct spd_route *sra = &c->spd;
const struct ends e = {
.i = &sra->this,
.r = &sra->that,
};
enum fit initiator_widening =
(c->policy & POLICY_IKEV2_ALLOW_NARROWING)
? END_WIDER_THAN_TS
: END_EQUALS_TS;
if (!score_ends_seclabel(&e, c, &tsi, &tsr, child->sa.st_logger))
return false;
struct best_score best = score_ends_iprange(initiator_widening, c, &e, &tsi, &tsr);
if (!best.ok) {
dbg("reject responder TSi/TSr Traffic Selector");
/* prevents parent from going to I3 */
return false;
}
/* XXX: check conversions */
dbg("initiator saving acceptable TSi response in this");
ts_to_end(best.tsi, &c->spd.this, &child->sa.st_ts_this);
dbg("initiator saving acceptable TSr response in that");
ts_to_end(best.tsr, &c->spd.that, &child->sa.st_ts_that);
return true;
}
/*
* RFC 7296 https://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc7296#section-2.8
* "when rekeying, the new Child SA SHOULD NOT have different Traffic
* Selectors and algorithms than the old one."
*
* However, when narrowed down, the original TSi/TSr is wider than the
* returned narrowed TSi/TSr. Windows 10 is known to use the original
* and not the narrowed TSi/TSr.
*
* RFC 7296 #1.3.3 "The Traffic Selectors for traffic to be sent
* on that SA are specified in the TS payloads in the response,
* which may be a subset of what the initiator of the Child SA proposed."
*
* However, the rekey initiator, when it is the original initiator of
* the Child SA, may request a super set. And responder should
* respond with same set as initially negotiated, ie RFC 7296 #2.8
*
* See RFC 7296 Section 1.7. for the above change.
* Significant Differences between RFC 4306 and RFC 5996
*
* We already matched the right connection by the SPI of v2N_REKEY_SA
*/
bool child_rekey_responder_ts_verify(struct child_sa *child, struct msg_digest *md)
{
if (!pexpect(child->sa.st_state->kind == STATE_V2_REKEY_CHILD_R0))
return false;
const struct connection *c = child->sa.st_connection;
struct traffic_selectors their_tsis = { .nr = 0, };
struct traffic_selectors their_tsrs = { .nr = 0, };
if (!v2_parse_tss(md, &their_tsis, &their_tsrs, child->sa.st_logger)) {
log_state(RC_LOG_SERIOUS, &child->sa,
"received malformed TSi/TSr payload(s)");
return false;
}
const struct ends ends = {
.i = &c->spd.that,
.r = &c->spd.this,
};
enum fit fitness = END_NARROWER_THAN_TS;
if (!score_ends_seclabel(&ends, c, &their_tsis, &their_tsrs,
child->sa.st_logger)) {
log_state(RC_LOG_SERIOUS, &child->sa,
"rekey: received Traffic Selectors mismatch configured selectors for Security Label");
return false;
}
struct best_score score = score_ends_iprange(fitness, c, &ends, &their_tsis,
&their_tsrs);
if (!score.ok) {
log_state(RC_LOG_SERIOUS, &child->sa,
"rekey: received Traffic Selectors does not contain existing IPsec SA Traffic Selectors");
return false;
}
return true;
}
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