File: io-parser.t

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#!perl -T
use 5.010;
use strict;
use warnings FATAL => 'all';

use Test::More tests => 9;
use Test::Fatal;

use Statistics::R::IO::Parser qw(:all);
use Statistics::R::IO::ParserState;

my $state = Statistics::R::IO::ParserState->new(data => 'foobar');

subtest 'characters' => sub {
    plan tests => 10;
    
    ## any_char parser
    is_deeply(any_char($state),
              ['f',
               Statistics::R::IO::ParserState->new(data => 'foobar',
                                                   position => 1,
                                                   singletons => [])], # bypass lazy attribute ctor
              'any_char');
    is_deeply(any_char($state->next->next->next->next->next->next),
              undef,
              'any_char at eof');

    ## char parser
    my $f_char = char('f');

    is_deeply($f_char->($state),
              ['f',
               Statistics::R::IO::ParserState->new(data => 'foobar',
                                                   position => 1,
                                                   singletons => [])], # bypass lazy attribute ctor
              'char');
    is($f_char->($state->next),
       undef, 'char doesn\'t match');
    is($f_char->($state->next->next->next->next->next->next),
       undef, 'char at eof');
    like(exception { char('foo') },
         qr/Must be a single-char argument/, "bad 'char' argument");


    ## string parser
    my $foo_string = string('foo');

    is_deeply($foo_string->($state),
              ['foo',
               Statistics::R::IO::ParserState->new(data => 'foobar',
                                                   position => 3,
                                                   singletons => [])], # bypass lazy attribute ctor
              'string');
    is($foo_string->($state->next),
       undef, 'string doesn\'t match');
    is($foo_string->($state->next->next->next->next->next->next),
       undef, 'string at eof');
    like(exception { string(['foo']) },
         qr/Must be a scalar argument/, "bad 'string' argument");
};


subtest 'int parsers' => sub {
    plan tests => 20;
    
    ## any_uint
    my $num_state = Statistics::R::IO::ParserState->new(data => pack('N', 0x12345678));
    is(any_uint8($num_state)->[0], 0x12,
       'any_uint8');
    is(any_uint8(any_uint8($num_state)->[1])->[0], 0x34,
       'second any_uint8');

    is(any_uint16($num_state)->[0], 0x1234,
       'any_uint16');
    is(any_uint16(any_uint16($num_state)->[1])->[0], 0x5678,
       'second any_uint16');

    is(any_uint24($num_state)->[0], 0x123456,
       'any_uint24');
    is(any_uint24(any_uint24($num_state)->[1]), undef,
       'second any_uint24');

    is(any_uint32($num_state)->[0], 0x12345678,
       'any_uint32');
    is(any_uint32(any_uint32($num_state)->[1]), undef,
       'second any_uint32');
    
    
    ## uint
    is(uint8(0x12)->($num_state)->[0], 0x12,
       'uint8');
    is(uint8(0x34)->(uint8(0x12)->($num_state)->[1])->[0], 0x34,
       'second uint8');
    is(uint8(0x10)->($num_state), undef,
       'uint8 fails');

    is(uint16(0x1234)->($num_state)->[0], 0x1234,
       'uint16');
    is(uint16(0x5678)->(uint16(0x1234)->($num_state)->[1])->[0], 0x5678,
       'second uint16');
    is(uint16(0x1010)->($num_state), undef,
       'uint16 fails');

    is(uint24(0x123456)->($num_state)->[0], 0x123456,
       'uint24');
    is(uint24(0x78)->(uint24(0x123456)->($num_state)->[1]), undef,
       'second uint24');
    is(uint24(0x1010)->($num_state), undef,
       'uint24 fails');

    is(uint32(0x12345678)->($num_state)->[0], 0x12345678,
       'uint32');
    is(uint32(0)->(uint32(0x12345678)->($num_state)->[1]), undef,
       'second uint32');
    is(uint32(0x1010)->($num_state), undef,
       'uint32 fails');
};


subtest 'signed int parsers' => sub {
    plan tests => 18;
    
    my $signed_num_state = Statistics::R::IO::ParserState->new(data => pack('N', 0x12bacafe));

    ## any_int
    is(any_int8($signed_num_state)->[0],
       0x12, 'any_int8');
    is(any_int8($signed_num_state->next->next)->[0],
       -54, 'negative any_int8');

    is(any_int16($signed_num_state)->[0],
       0x12ba, 'any_int16');
    is(any_int16($signed_num_state->next->next)->[0],
       -13570, 'negative any_int16');

    is(any_int24($signed_num_state)->[0],
       0x12baca, 'any_int24');
    is(any_int24($signed_num_state->next)->[0],
       -4535554, 'negative any_int24');

    is(any_int32($signed_num_state)->[0],
       0x12bacafe, 'any_int32');
    is(any_int32(Statistics::R::IO::ParserState->new(data => pack('N', 0xbabecafe)))->[0],
       -1161901314, 'negative any_int32');
    is(any_int32(any_int32($signed_num_state)->[1]),
       undef, 'failed any_int32');
    
    
    ## int
    is(int8(0x12)->($signed_num_state)->[0],
       0x12, 'int8');
    is(int8(unpack c=>"\xca")->($signed_num_state->next->next)->[0],
       -54, 'negative int8');

    is(int16(0x12ba)->($signed_num_state)->[0],
       0x12ba, 'int16');
    is(int16(unpack 's>'=>"\xca\xfe")->($signed_num_state->next->next)->[0],
       -13570, 'negative any_int16');

    is(int24(0x12baca)->($signed_num_state)->[0],
       0x12baca, 'int24');
    is(int24(unpack 'l>'=>"\xff\xba\xca\xfe")->($signed_num_state->next)->[0],
       -4535554, 'negative int24');

    is(int32(0x12bacafe)->($signed_num_state)->[0],
       0x12bacafe, 'int32');
    is(int32(unpack 'l>'=>"\xba\xbe\xca\xfe")->
       (Statistics::R::IO::ParserState->new(data => pack('N', 0xbabecafe)))->[0],
       -1161901314, 'negative int32');
    is(int32(0x00bacafe)->($signed_num_state->next),
       undef, 'failed int32');
};


subtest 'floating point parsers' => sub {
    plan tests => 2;
    
    is(any_real32(Statistics::R::IO::ParserState->new(data => "\x45\xcc\x79\0"))->[0],
       6543.125, 'any_real32');

    is(any_real64(Statistics::R::IO::ParserState->new(data => "\x40\x93\x4a\x45\x6d\x5c\xfa\xad"))->[0],
       unpack('d', pack('d', 1234.5678)), 'any_real64');
};


subtest 'NAs' => sub {
    plan tests => 4;
    
    my $signed_num_state = Statistics::R::IO::ParserState->new(data => pack('N', 0x12bacafe));
    
    is(any_int32_na->($signed_num_state)->[0],
       0x12bacafe, 'any_int32_na');
    
    my $int_na = Statistics::R::IO::ParserState->new(data => "\x80\0\0\0");
    is(any_int32_na->($int_na)->[0],
       undef, 'int NA');
    
    is(any_real64_na->(Statistics::R::IO::ParserState->new(data => "\x40\x93\x4a\x45\x6d\x5c\xfa\xad"))->[0],
       unpack('d', pack('d', 1234.5678)), 'any_real64_na');
    
    my $real_na = Statistics::R::IO::ParserState->new(data => "\x7f\xf0\0\0\0\0\7\xa2");
    is(any_real64_na->($real_na)->[0],
       undef, 'real NA')
};


subtest 'endianness' => sub {
    plan tests => 23;
    
    is(endianness, '>',
       'get endianness');
    is(endianness('<'), '<',
       'set endianness');
    is(endianness('bla'), '<',
       'ignore bad endianness value');

    my $num_state = Statistics::R::IO::ParserState->new(data => pack('N', 0x12345678));
    
    is(any_uint16($num_state)->[0], 0x3412,
       'any_uint16 little endian');
    is(any_uint16(any_uint16($num_state)->[1])->[0], 0x7856,
       'second any_uint16 little endian');

    is(any_uint24($num_state)->[0], 0x563412,
       'any_uint24 little endian');
    is(any_uint24(any_uint24($num_state)->[1]), undef,
       'second any_uint24 little endian');

    is(any_uint32($num_state)->[0], 0x78563412,
       'any_uint32 little endian');
    is(any_uint32(any_uint32($num_state)->[1]), undef,
       'second any_uint32 little endian');

    ## little-endian uint's
    is(uint8(0x12)->($num_state)->[0], 0x12,
       'little-endian uint8');
    is(uint8(0x34)->(uint8(0x12)->($num_state)->[1])->[0], 0x34,
       'second little-endian uint8');
    is(uint8(0x10)->($num_state), undef,
       'little-endian uint8 fails');

    is(uint16(0x3412)->($num_state)->[0], 0x3412,
       'little-endian uint16');
    is(uint16(0x7856)->(uint16(0x3412)->($num_state)->[1])->[0], 0x7856,
       'second little-endian uint16');
    is(uint16(0x1010)->($num_state), undef,
       'little-endian uint16 fails');

    is(uint24(0x563412)->($num_state)->[0], 0x563412,
       'little-endian uint24');
    is(uint24(0x78)->(uint24(0x563412)->($num_state)->[1]), undef,
       'second little-endian uint24');
    is(uint24(0x1010)->($num_state), undef,
       'little-endian uint24 fails');

    is(uint32(0x78563412)->($num_state)->[0], 0x78563412,
       'little-endian uint32');
    is(uint32(0)->(uint32(0x78563412)->($num_state)->[1]), undef,
       'second little-endian uint32');
    is(uint32(0x1010)->($num_state), undef,
       'little-endian uint32 fails');

    is(any_real32(Statistics::R::IO::ParserState->new(data => "\0\x79\xcc\x45"))->[0],
       6543.125, 'any_real32 little endian');

    is(any_real64(Statistics::R::IO::ParserState->new(data => "\xad\xfa\x5c\x6d\x45\x4a\x93\x40"))->[0],
       unpack('d', pack('d', 1234.5678)), 'any_real64 little endian');
};


subtest 'monad' => sub {
    plan tests => 4;
    
    ## mreturn
    is_deeply(mreturn('foobar')->($state),
              [ 'foobar', $state ],
              'mreturn');

    ## bind
    my $len_chars_bind = bind(
        \&any_uint8,
        sub {
            my $n = shift or return;
            count($n, \&any_uint8)
        });
    is_deeply($len_chars_bind->(Statistics::R::IO::ParserState->new(data => "\3\x2a\7\0"))->[0],
              [42, 7, 0],
              'bind');
    is($len_chars_bind->(Statistics::R::IO::ParserState->new(data => "\3\x2a\7")),
       undef, 'bind fails');

    ## error
    like(exception {
        error('foobar-ed')->($state->next)
         }, qr/foobar-ed \(at 1\)/,
         'error');
};


subtest 'combinators' => sub {
    plan tests => 14;
    
    ## seq
    my $f_oob_seq = seq(char('f'),
                        string('oob'));
    is_deeply($f_oob_seq->($state),
              [['f', 'oob'],
               Statistics::R::IO::ParserState->new(data => 'foobar',
                                                   position => 4,
                                                   singletons => [])], # bypass lazy attribute ctor
              'seq');
    is($f_oob_seq->($state->next),
       undef, 'seq fails');


    ## many_till
    my $many_o_till_b = many_till(char('o'),
                                  char('b'));
    is_deeply($many_o_till_b->($state->next),
              [['o', 'o'],
               Statistics::R::IO::ParserState->new(data => 'foobar',
                                                   position => 3,
                                                   singletons => [])], # bypass lazy attribute ctor
              'many_till');
    is($many_o_till_b->($state),
       undef, 'many_till fails');


    ## choose
    my $f_oob_choose = choose(char('f'),
                              string('oob'),
                              char('o'));
    is_deeply($f_oob_choose->($state),
              ['f',
               Statistics::R::IO::ParserState->new(data => 'foobar',
                                                   position => 1,
                                                   singletons => [])], # bypass lazy attribute ctor
              'seq first');
    is_deeply($f_oob_choose->($state->next),
              ['oob',
               Statistics::R::IO::ParserState->new(data => 'foobar',
                                                   position => 4,
                                                   singletons => [])], # bypass lazy attribute ctor
              'seq second');
    is($f_oob_choose->($state->next->next->next),
       undef, 'choose fails');



    ## count
    is_deeply(count(3, \&any_char)->($state),
              [['f', 'o', 'o'],
               Statistics::R::IO::ParserState->new(data => 'foobar',
                                                   position => 3,
                                                   singletons => [])], # bypass lazy attribute ctor
              'count 3 any_char');

    is_deeply(count(0, \&any_char)->($state),
              [[],
               Statistics::R::IO::ParserState->new(data => 'foobar',
                                                   position => 0,
                                                   singletons => [])], # bypass lazy attribute ctor
              'count 0 any_char');

    is(count(7, \&any_char)->($state), undef,
       'count fails');


    ## with_count
    endianness('>');
    is_deeply(with_count(\&any_uint8,
                         \&any_uint8)->(Statistics::R::IO::ParserState->new(data => "\3\x2a\7\0"))->[0],
              [42, 7, 0],
              'with_count');

    is_deeply(with_count(\&any_real64)->
              (Statistics::R::IO::ParserState->new(data => "\0\0\0\1\x40\x93\x4a\x3d\x70\xa3\xd7\x0a"))->[0],
              [ unpack('d', pack('d', 1234.56)) ],
              'with_count default counter');

    is_deeply(with_count(\&any_uint)->
              (Statistics::R::IO::ParserState->new(data => "\0\0\0\0"))->[0],
              [ ],
              'with_count zero counter');

    is(with_count(\&any_uint8,
                  \&any_uint8)->(Statistics::R::IO::ParserState->new(data => "\3\x2a\7")),
       undef, 'with_count fails');
};


subtest 'singletons' => sub {
    plan tests => 3;
    
    ## add_singleton
    is_deeply(add_singleton('baz')->($state),
              [ 'baz',
                Statistics::R::IO::ParserState->new(data => 'foobar',
                                                    position => 0, # bypass lazy attribute ctor
                                                    singletons => [ 'baz' ])],
              'add_singleton');

    ## reserve_singleton will preallocate a singleton that get the value
    ## 'baz' at the end
    is_deeply(reserve_singleton(bind(add_singleton('foo'),
                                     sub {
                                         mreturn('baz')
                                     }))->($state),
              [ 'baz',
                Statistics::R::IO::ParserState->new(data => 'foobar',
                                                    position => 0, # bypass lazy attribute ctor
                                                    singletons => [ 'baz', 'foo' ])],
              'reserve_singleton');

    is_deeply(get_singleton(0)->(add_singleton('bla')->($state)->[1]),
              [ 'bla',
                Statistics::R::IO::ParserState->new(data => 'foobar',
                                                    position => 0, # bypass lazy attribute ctor
                                                    singletons => [ 'bla' ])],
              'get_singleton');
};