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#!/usr/bin/perl
# This is an example of using Text::Layout to create the same document
# as native Pango.
#
# This example uses Text::Layout in Pango conformance mode. The
# relevant parts of this program and its Pango counterpart are very
# much the same.
use strict;
use warnings;
use utf8;
use lib "../lib";
use PDF::API2;
use Text::Layout;
# Create document and graphics environment.
my $pdf = PDF::API2->new( file => 'tl_p_01.pdf' );
$pdf->mediabox( 595, 842 ); # A4
# Set up page and get the text context.
my $page = $pdf->page;
my $text = $page->text;
my $gfx = $page->gfx;
# Create a layout instance.
my $layout = Text::Layout->new($pdf);
# Tell Text::Layout that we are running in Pango compatibility.
my $PANGO_SCALE = $layout->set_pango_mode("on");
# Scale from Cairo (PDF) font size to Pango.
my $PANGO_FONT_SCALE = 0.75 * $PANGO_SCALE;
# Font sizes used, scaled.
my $realfontsize = 60;
my $fontsize = $realfontsize * $PANGO_FONT_SCALE;
my $tinysize = 20 * $PANGO_FONT_SCALE;
sub main {
# Select a font.
my $font = Text::Layout::FontConfig->from_string("freeserif 12");
$font->set_size($fontsize);
$layout->set_font_description($font);
# Start...
my $x = 0;
my $y = 500; # PDF goes up
# Text to render.
my $txt = qq{ Áhe <i><span foreground="red">quick</span> }.
# $tinysize = 15360 for a 20pt font.
qq{<span size="$tinysize"><b>brown</b></span></i> }.
# rise is in 1/1024 units.
qq{<span rise="10240">fox</span>}.
# 10240/1024 units = 10pt.
qq{<span rise="10pt" }.
# size=46080 for a 60pt font.
qq{size="46080">x</span>}.
# size=45pt for a 60pt font.
qq{<span rise="10pt" size="45pt">x</span> };
my $txt_nomarkup = "Áhe quick brown fox ";
$layout->set_markup($txt);
# Left align text.
$layout->set_width( 595 * $PANGO_SCALE );
$layout->set_alignment("left");
# Render it.
showlayout( $x, $y );
$y -= 100;
# Right align text.
$layout->set_width( 595 * $PANGO_SCALE );
$layout->set_alignment("right");
# Render it.
showlayout( $x, $y );
$y -= 100;
# Plain PDF::API2, no Text::Layout.
$text->font( $font->{font}, $realfontsize );
# PDF::API2 text is baseline oriented.
$text->translate( $x, $y-50 );
my $dx = $text->text($txt_nomarkup);
if ( $font->{font}->can("extents") ) {
my $e = $font->{font}->extents( $txt_nomarkup, $realfontsize );
printf( "EXT: %.2f %.2f %.2f %.2f\n", @$e{qw( x y width height )} );
$gfx->save;
$gfx->translate( $x, $y-50 );
# PDF::API2 text is baseline oriented, so are the extents.
# So we can draw the BB at the same origin as the text.
$gfx->rect( $e->{x}, $e->{y}, $e->{width}, $e->{height} );
$gfx->linewidth(0.5);
$gfx->strokecolor("cyan");
$gfx->stroke;
$gfx->restore;
}
# Draw baseline.
$gfx->save;
$gfx->translate( $x, $y-50 );
$gfx->move( 0, 0 );
$gfx->line( $dx, 0 );
$gfx->linewidth(0.5);
$gfx->strokecolor("magenta");
$gfx->stroke;
$gfx->restore;
$y -= 100;
# Right align text.
$layout->set_width( 595 * $PANGO_SCALE );
$layout->set_alignment("center");
# Render it.
showlayout( $x, $y );
# Ship out.
$pdf->save;
}
################ Subroutines ################
sub showlayout {
my ( $x, $y ) = @_;
$layout->show( $x, $y, $text);
$layout->showbb($gfx);
}
sub setup_fonts {
my $fd = Text::Layout::FontConfig->new;
# Add font dir and register fonts.
$fd->add_fontdirs( $ENV{HOME}."/.fonts", "/usr/share/fonts/" );
for ( "", qw( Bold Italic BoldItalic ) ) {
$fd->register_font( "FreeSerif$_.ttf", "freeserif", $_,
{ shaping => 0 } );
}
for ( "Roman", qw( Bold Italic BoldItalic ) ) {
$fd->register_font( "Times-$_", "freeserixf",
$_ eq "Roman" ? "" : $_,
{ shaping => 0 } );
}
}
################ Main entry point ################
# Setup the fonts.
setup_fonts();
# Run...
main();
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