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Simple install procedure
========================
% gzip -cd libusb-0.1.12.tar.gz | tar xvf - # unpack the sources
% cd libusb-0.1.12 # change to the toplevel directory
% ./configure # run the `configure' script
% make # build libusb
[ Become root if necessary ]
% make install # install libusb
The Nitty-Gritty
================
The 'configure' script can be given a number of options to enable
and disable various features. For a complete list, type:
./configure --help
A few of the more important ones:
* --prefix=PREFIX install architecture-independent files in PREFIX
[ Defaults to /usr/local ]
* --exec-prefix=EPREFIX install architecture-dependent files in EPREFIX
[ Defaults to the value given to --prefix ]
Options can be given to the compiler and linker by setting
environment variables before running configure. A few of the more
important ones:
CC : The C compiler to use
CPPFLAGS : Flags for the C preprocesser such as -I and -D
CFLAGS : C compiler flags
The most important use of this is to set the
optimization/debugging flags. For instance, to compile with no
debugging information at all, run configure as:
CFLAGS=-O2 ./configure # Bourne compatible shells (sh/bash/zsh)
or,
setenv CFLAGS -O2 ; ./configure # csh and variants
Installation directories
========================
The location of the installed files is determined by the --prefix
and --exec-prefix options given to configure. There are also more
detailed flags to control individual directories. However, the
use of these flags is not tested.
A shell script libusb-config is created during the configure
process, and installed in the bin/ directory
($exec_prefix/bin). This is used to determine the location of libusb
when building applications. If you move libusb after installation,
it will be necessary to edit this file.
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