1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
347
348
349
350
351
352
353
354
355
356
357
358
359
360
361
362
363
364
365
366
367
368
369
370
371
372
373
374
375
376
377
378
379
380
381
382
383
384
385
386
387
388
389
390
391
392
393
394
395
396
397
398
399
400
401
402
403
404
405
406
407
408
409
410
411
412
413
414
415
416
417
418
419
420
421
422
423
424
425
426
427
428
429
430
431
432
433
434
435
436
437
438
439
440
441
442
443
444
445
446
447
448
449
450
451
452
453
454
455
456
457
458
459
460
461
462
463
464
465
466
467
468
469
470
|
/*
* libwebsockets web server application
*
* Copyright (C) 2010-2016 Andy Green <andy@warmcat.com>
*
* This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
* modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public
* License as published by the Free Software Foundation:
* version 2.1 of the License.
*
* This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
* but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
* MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
* General Public License for more details.
*
* You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
* License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
* Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin Street, Fifth Floor, Boston,
* MA 02110-1301 USA
*/
#include "lwsws.h"
/* http server gets files from this path */
#define LOCAL_RESOURCE_PATH INSTALL_DATADIR"/libwebsockets-test-server"
char *resource_path = LOCAL_RESOURCE_PATH;
/*
* We take a strict whitelist approach to stop ../ attacks
*/
struct serveable {
const char *urlpath;
const char *mimetype;
};
const char * get_mimetype(const char *file)
{
int n = strlen(file);
if (n < 5)
return NULL;
if (!strcmp(&file[n - 4], ".ico"))
return "image/x-icon";
if (!strcmp(&file[n - 4], ".png"))
return "image/png";
if (!strcmp(&file[n - 4], ".jpg"))
return "image/jpeg";
if (!strcmp(&file[n - 5], ".html"))
return "text/html";
if (!strcmp(&file[n - 4], ".css"))
return "text/css";
return NULL;
}
/* this protocol server (always the first one) handles HTTP,
*
* Some misc callbacks that aren't associated with a protocol also turn up only
* here on the first protocol server.
*/
int callback_http(struct lws *wsi, enum lws_callback_reasons reason, void *user,
void *in, size_t len)
{
struct per_session_data__http *pss =
(struct per_session_data__http *)user;
unsigned char buffer[4096 + LWS_PRE];
char leaf_path[1024];
const char *mimetype;
char *other_headers;
unsigned char *end, *start;
struct timeval tv;
unsigned char *p;
#ifndef LWS_NO_CLIENT
struct per_session_data__http *pss1;
struct lws *wsi1;
#endif
char buf[256];
char b64[64];
int n, m;
#ifdef EXTERNAL_POLL
struct lws_pollargs *pa = (struct lws_pollargs *)in;
#endif
// lwsl_err("%s: reason %d\n", __func__, reason);
switch (reason) {
case LWS_CALLBACK_HTTP:
{
char name[100], rip[50];
lws_get_peer_addresses(wsi, lws_get_socket_fd(wsi), name,
sizeof(name), rip, sizeof(rip));
sprintf(buf, "%s (%s)", name, rip);
lwsl_notice("HTTP connect from %s\n", buf);
}
if (len < 1) {
lws_return_http_status(wsi,
HTTP_STATUS_BAD_REQUEST, NULL);
goto try_to_reuse;
}
#ifndef LWS_NO_CLIENT
if (!strncmp(in, "/proxytest", 10)) {
struct lws_client_connect_info i;
char *rootpath = "/";
const char *p = (const char *)in;
if (lws_get_child(wsi))
break;
pss->client_finished = 0;
memset(&i,0, sizeof(i));
i.context = lws_get_context(wsi);
i.address = "git.libwebsockets.org";
i.port = 80;
i.ssl_connection = 0;
if (p[10])
i.path = (char *)in + 10;
else
i.path = rootpath;
i.host = "git.libwebsockets.org";
i.origin = NULL;
i.method = "GET";
i.parent_wsi = wsi;
i.uri_replace_from = "git.libwebsockets.org/";
i.uri_replace_to = "/proxytest/";
if (!lws_client_connect_via_info(&i)) {
lwsl_err("proxy connect fail\n");
break;
}
break;
}
#endif
#if 0
/* this example server has no concept of directories */
if (strchr((const char *)in + 1, '/')) {
lws_return_http_status(wsi, HTTP_STATUS_FORBIDDEN, NULL);
goto try_to_reuse;
}
#endif
if (strlen(in) >= 12 &&
!strncmp((char *)in + strlen(in) - 12, "/postresults", 12)) {
m = sprintf(buf, "<html><body>Form results: '%s'<br>"
"</body></html>", pss->post_string);
p = buffer + LWS_PRE;
start = p;
end = p + sizeof(buffer) - LWS_PRE;
if (lws_add_http_header_status(wsi, 200, &p, end))
return 1;
if (lws_add_http_header_by_token(wsi,
WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_CONTENT_TYPE,
(unsigned char *)"text/html",
9, &p, end))
return 1;
if (lws_add_http_header_content_length(wsi, m, &p,
end))
return 1;
if (lws_finalize_http_header(wsi, &p, end))
return 1;
n = lws_write(wsi, start, p - start,
LWS_WRITE_HTTP_HEADERS);
if (n < 0)
return 1;
n = lws_write(wsi, (unsigned char *)buf, m, LWS_WRITE_HTTP);
if (n < 0)
return 1;
goto try_to_reuse;
}
/* if a legal POST URL, let it continue and accept data */
if (lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_POST_URI))
return 0;
strncpy(buf, resource_path, sizeof(buf) - 1);
buf[sizeof(buf) - 1] = '\0';
if (strcmp(in, "/")) {
if (*((const char *)in) != '/')
strcat(buf, "/");
strncat(buf, in, sizeof(buf) - strlen(buf) - 1);
} else /* default file to serve */
strcat(buf, "/test.html");
buf[sizeof(buf) - 1] = '\0';
/* refuse to serve files we don't understand */
mimetype = get_mimetype(buf);
if (!mimetype) {
lwsl_err("Unknown mimetype for %s\n", buf);
lws_return_http_status(wsi,
HTTP_STATUS_UNSUPPORTED_MEDIA_TYPE, NULL);
return -1;
}
/* demonstrates how to set a cookie on / */
other_headers = leaf_path;
p = (unsigned char *)leaf_path;
if (!strcmp((const char *)in, "/") &&
!lws_hdr_total_length(wsi, WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_COOKIE)) {
/* this isn't very unguessable but it'll do for us */
gettimeofday(&tv, NULL);
n = sprintf(b64, "test=LWS_%u_%u_COOKIE;Max-Age=360000",
(unsigned int)tv.tv_sec,
(unsigned int)tv.tv_usec);
if (lws_add_http_header_by_name(wsi,
(unsigned char *)"set-cookie:",
(unsigned char *)b64, n, &p,
(unsigned char *)leaf_path + sizeof(leaf_path)))
return 1;
}
if (lws_is_ssl(wsi) && lws_add_http_header_by_name(wsi,
(unsigned char *)
"Strict-Transport-Security:",
(unsigned char *)
"max-age=15768000 ; "
"includeSubDomains", 36, &p,
(unsigned char *)leaf_path +
sizeof(leaf_path)))
return 1;
n = (char *)p - leaf_path;
n = lws_serve_http_file(wsi, buf, mimetype, other_headers, n);
if (n < 0 || ((n > 0) && lws_http_transaction_completed(wsi)))
return -1; /* error or can't reuse connection: close the socket */
/*
* notice that the sending of the file completes asynchronously,
* we'll get a LWS_CALLBACK_HTTP_FILE_COMPLETION callback when
* it's done
*/
break;
case LWS_CALLBACK_HTTP_BODY:
lwsl_notice("LWS_CALLBACK_HTTP_BODY: len %d\n", (int)len);
strncpy(pss->post_string, in, sizeof (pss->post_string) -1);
pss->post_string[sizeof(pss->post_string) - 1] = '\0';
break;
case LWS_CALLBACK_HTTP_BODY_COMPLETION:
lwsl_notice("LWS_CALLBACK_HTTP_BODY_COMPLETION\n");
/*
* the whole of the sent body arrived,
* respond to the client with a redirect to show the
* results
*/
p = (unsigned char *)buf + LWS_PRE;
n = lws_http_redirect(wsi,
HTTP_STATUS_SEE_OTHER, /* 303 */
(unsigned char *)"postresults", 12, /* location + len */
&p, /* temp buffer to use */
p + sizeof(buf) - 1 - LWS_PRE /* buffer len */
);
goto try_to_reuse;
case LWS_CALLBACK_HTTP_FILE_COMPLETION:
goto try_to_reuse;
case LWS_CALLBACK_HTTP_WRITEABLE:
// lwsl_notice("LWS_CALLBACK_HTTP_WRITEABLE\n");
#ifdef LWS_WITH_CGI
if (pss->reason_bf & 1) {
if (lws_cgi_write_split_stdout_headers(wsi) < 0) {
lwsl_debug("lws_cgi_write_split_stdout_headers says close\n");
return -1;
}
pss->reason_bf &= ~1;
break;
}
#endif
#ifndef LWS_NO_CLIENT
if (pss->reason_bf & 2) {
char *px = buf + LWS_PRE;
int lenx = sizeof(buf) - LWS_PRE;
/*
* our sink is writeable and our source has something
* to read. So read a lump of source material of
* suitable size to send or what's available, whichever
* is the smaller.
*/
pss->reason_bf &= ~2;
wsi1 = lws_get_child(wsi);
if (!wsi1)
break;
if (lws_http_client_read(wsi1, &px, &lenx) < 0)
return -1;
if (pss->client_finished)
return -1;
break;
}
#endif
break;
#ifndef LWS_NO_CLIENT
case LWS_CALLBACK_ESTABLISHED_CLIENT_HTTP: {
char ctype[64], ctlen = 0;
lwsl_err("LWS_CALLBACK_ESTABLISHED_CLIENT_HTTP\n");
p = buffer + LWS_PRE;
end = p + sizeof(buffer) - LWS_PRE;
if (lws_add_http_header_status(lws_get_parent(wsi), 200, &p, end))
return 1;
if (lws_add_http_header_by_token(lws_get_parent(wsi),
WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_SERVER,
(unsigned char *)"libwebsockets",
13, &p, end))
return 1;
ctlen = lws_hdr_copy(wsi, ctype, sizeof(ctype), WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_CONTENT_TYPE);
if (ctlen > 0) {
if (lws_add_http_header_by_token(lws_get_parent(wsi),
WSI_TOKEN_HTTP_CONTENT_TYPE,
(unsigned char *)ctype, ctlen, &p, end))
return 1;
}
#if 0
if (lws_add_http_header_content_length(lws_get_parent(wsi),
file_len, &p, end))
return 1;
#endif
if (lws_finalize_http_header(lws_get_parent(wsi), &p, end))
return 1;
*p = '\0';
lwsl_info("%s\n", buffer + LWS_PRE);
n = lws_write(lws_get_parent(wsi), buffer + LWS_PRE,
p - (buffer + LWS_PRE),
LWS_WRITE_HTTP_HEADERS);
if (n < 0)
return -1;
break; }
case LWS_CALLBACK_CLOSED_CLIENT_HTTP:
//lwsl_err("LWS_CALLBACK_CLOSED_CLIENT_HTTP\n");
return -1;
break;
case LWS_CALLBACK_RECEIVE_CLIENT_HTTP:
//lwsl_err("LWS_CALLBACK_RECEIVE_CLIENT_HTTP: wsi %p\n", wsi);
assert(lws_get_parent(wsi));
if (!lws_get_parent(wsi))
break;
// lwsl_err("LWS_CALLBACK_RECEIVE_CLIENT_HTTP: wsi %p: sock: %d, parent_wsi: %p, parent_sock:%d, len %d\n",
// wsi, lws_get_socket_fd(wsi),
// lws_get_parent(wsi),
// lws_get_socket_fd(lws_get_parent(wsi)), len);
pss1 = lws_wsi_user(lws_get_parent(wsi));
pss1->reason_bf |= 2;
lws_callback_on_writable(lws_get_parent(wsi));
break;
case LWS_CALLBACK_RECEIVE_CLIENT_HTTP_READ:
//lwsl_err("LWS_CALLBACK_RECEIVE_CLIENT_HTTP_READ len %d\n", len);
assert(lws_get_parent(wsi));
m = lws_write(lws_get_parent(wsi), (unsigned char *)in,
len, LWS_WRITE_HTTP);
if (m < 0)
return -1;
break;
case LWS_CALLBACK_COMPLETED_CLIENT_HTTP:
//lwsl_err("LWS_CALLBACK_COMPLETED_CLIENT_HTTP\n");
assert(lws_get_parent(wsi));
if (!lws_get_parent(wsi))
break;
pss1 = lws_wsi_user(lws_get_parent(wsi));
pss1->client_finished = 1;
break;
#endif
#ifdef LWS_WITH_CGI
/* CGI IO events (POLLIN/OUT) appear here our demo user code policy is
*
* - POST data goes on subprocess stdin
* - subprocess stdout goes on http via writeable callback
* - subprocess stderr goes to the logs
*/
case LWS_CALLBACK_CGI:
pss->args = *((struct lws_cgi_args *)in);
//lwsl_notice("LWS_CALLBACK_CGI: ch %d\n", pss->args.ch);
switch (pss->args.ch) { /* which of stdin/out/err ? */
case LWS_STDIN:
/* TBD stdin rx flow control */
break;
case LWS_STDOUT:;
pss->reason_bf |= 1;
/* when writing to MASTER would not block */
lws_callback_on_writable(wsi);
break;
case LWS_STDERR:
n = read(lws_get_socket_fd(pss->args.stdwsi[LWS_STDERR]),
buf, 127);
//lwsl_notice("stderr reads %d\n", n);
if (n > 0) {
if (buf[n - 1] != '\n')
buf[n++] = '\n';
buf[n] = '\0';
lwsl_notice("CGI-stderr: %s\n", buf);
}
break;
}
break;
case LWS_CALLBACK_CGI_TERMINATED:
//lwsl_notice("LWS_CALLBACK_CGI_TERMINATED\n");
/* because we sent on openended http, close the connection */
return -1;
case LWS_CALLBACK_CGI_STDIN_DATA: /* POST body for stdin */
lwsl_notice("LWS_CALLBACK_CGI_STDIN_DATA\n");
pss->args = *((struct lws_cgi_args *)in);
pss->args.data[pss->args.len] = '\0';
//lwsl_err("(stdin fd = %d) %s\n", lws_get_socket_fd(pss->args.stdwsi[LWS_STDIN]), pss->args.data);
n = write(lws_get_socket_fd(pss->args.stdwsi[LWS_STDIN]),
pss->args.data, pss->args.len);
//lwsl_notice("LWS_CALLBACK_CGI_STDIN_DATA: write says %d", n);
if (n < pss->args.len)
lwsl_notice("LWS_CALLBACK_CGI_STDIN_DATA: sent %d only %d went",
n, pss->args.len);
return n;
#endif
/*
* callbacks for managing the external poll() array appear in
* protocol 0 callback
*/
case LWS_CALLBACK_LOCK_POLL:
test_server_lock(len);
break;
case LWS_CALLBACK_UNLOCK_POLL:
test_server_unlock(len);
break;
case LWS_CALLBACK_GET_THREAD_ID:
/* return pthread_getthreadid_np(); */
break;
default:
break;
}
return 0;
/* if we're on HTTP1.1 or 2.0, will keep the idle connection alive */
try_to_reuse:
if (lws_http_transaction_completed(wsi))
return -1;
return 0;
}
|
