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/*
* Copyright 2000-2002,2004,2005 The Apache Software Foundation.
*
* Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
* you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
* You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
* distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
* WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
* See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
* limitations under the License.
*/
package dom;
import java.io.StringWriter;
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilder;
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory;
import org.apache.xml.serialize.OutputFormat;
import org.apache.xml.serialize.XMLSerializer;
import org.w3c.dom.Document;
import org.w3c.dom.Element;
/**
* Simple Sample that:
* - Generate a DOM from Scratch.
* - Output DOM to a String using Serializer
* @author Jeffrey Rodriguez
* @version $Id: DOMGenerate.java 320323 2005-05-09 01:01:40Z mrglavas $
*/
public class DOMGenerate {
public static void main( String[] argv ) {
try {
DocumentBuilderFactory dbf = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
DocumentBuilder db = dbf.newDocumentBuilder();
Document doc = db.newDocument();
Element root = doc.createElement("person"); // Create Root Element
Element item = doc.createElement("name"); // Create element
item.appendChild( doc.createTextNode("Jeff") );
root.appendChild( item ); // atach element to Root element
item = doc.createElement("age"); // Create another Element
item.appendChild( doc.createTextNode("28" ) );
root.appendChild( item ); // Attach Element to previous element down tree
item = doc.createElement("height");
item.appendChild( doc.createTextNode("1.80" ) );
root.appendChild( item ); // Attach another Element - grandaugther
doc.appendChild( root ); // Add Root to Document
OutputFormat format = new OutputFormat( doc ); //Serialize DOM
StringWriter stringOut = new StringWriter(); //Writer will be a String
XMLSerializer serial = new XMLSerializer( stringOut, format );
serial.asDOMSerializer(); // As a DOM Serializer
serial.serialize( doc.getDocumentElement() );
System.out.println( "STRXML = " + stringOut.toString() ); //Spit out DOM as a String
} catch ( Exception ex ) {
ex.printStackTrace();
}
}
}
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