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/**
* Licensed to the Apache Software Foundation (ASF) under one
* or more contributor license agreements. See the NOTICE file
* distributed with this work for additional information
* regarding copyright ownership. The ASF licenses this file
* to you under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the
* "License"); you may not use this file except in compliance
* with the License. You may obtain a copy of the License at
*
* http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0
*
* Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing,
* software distributed under the License is distributed on an
* "AS IS" BASIS, WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY
* KIND, either express or implied. See the License for the
* specific language governing permissions and limitations
* under the License.
*/
package javax.xml.crypto.dsig.samples;
import javax.xml.crypto.*;
import javax.xml.crypto.dsig.*;
import javax.xml.crypto.dom.*;
import javax.xml.crypto.dsig.dom.DOMValidateContext;
import javax.xml.crypto.dsig.keyinfo.*;
import java.io.FileInputStream;
import java.security.*;
import java.util.Iterator;
import java.util.List;
import javax.xml.parsers.DocumentBuilderFactory;
import org.w3c.dom.Document;
import org.w3c.dom.NodeList;
/**
* This is a simple example of validating an XML
* Signature using the JSR 105 API. It assumes the key needed to
* validate the signature is contained in a KeyValue KeyInfo.
*/
public class Validate {
//
// Synopsis: java Validate [document]
//
// where "document" is the name of a file containing the XML document
// to be validated.
//
public static void main(String[] args) throws Exception {
// Instantiate the document to be validated
DocumentBuilderFactory dbf = DocumentBuilderFactory.newInstance();
dbf.setNamespaceAware(true);
Document doc =
dbf.newDocumentBuilder().parse(new FileInputStream(args[0]));
// Find Signature element
NodeList nl =
doc.getElementsByTagNameNS(XMLSignature.XMLNS, "Signature");
if (nl.getLength() == 0) {
throw new Exception("Cannot find Signature element");
}
// Create a DOM XMLSignatureFactory that will be used to unmarshal the
// document containing the XMLSignature
String providerName = System.getProperty
("jsr105Provider", "org.apache.jcp.xml.dsig.internal.dom.XMLDSigRI");
XMLSignatureFactory fac = XMLSignatureFactory.getInstance("DOM",
(Provider) Class.forName(providerName).newInstance());
// Create a DOMValidateContext and specify a KeyValue KeySelector
// and document context
DOMValidateContext valContext = new DOMValidateContext
(new KeyValueKeySelector(), nl.item(0));
// unmarshal the XMLSignature
XMLSignature signature = fac.unmarshalXMLSignature(valContext);
// Validate the XMLSignature (generated above)
boolean coreValidity = signature.validate(valContext);
// Check core validation status
if (coreValidity == false) {
System.err.println("Signature failed core validation");
boolean sv = signature.getSignatureValue().validate(valContext);
System.out.println("signature validation status: " + sv);
// check the validation status of each Reference
Iterator i = signature.getSignedInfo().getReferences().iterator();
for (int j = 0; i.hasNext(); j++) {
boolean refValid =
((Reference) i.next()).validate(valContext);
System.out.println("ref[" + j + "] validity status: " + refValid);
}
} else {
System.out.println("Signature passed core validation");
}
}
/**
* KeySelector which retrieves the public key out of the
* KeyValue element and returns it.
* NOTE: If the key algorithm doesn't match signature algorithm,
* then the public key will be ignored.
*/
private static class KeyValueKeySelector extends KeySelector {
public KeySelectorResult select(KeyInfo keyInfo,
KeySelector.Purpose purpose,
AlgorithmMethod method,
XMLCryptoContext context)
throws KeySelectorException {
if (keyInfo == null) {
throw new KeySelectorException("Null KeyInfo object!");
}
SignatureMethod sm = (SignatureMethod) method;
List list = keyInfo.getContent();
for (int i = 0; i < list.size(); i++) {
XMLStructure xmlStructure = (XMLStructure) list.get(i);
if (xmlStructure instanceof KeyValue) {
PublicKey pk = null;
try {
pk = ((KeyValue)xmlStructure).getPublicKey();
} catch (KeyException ke) {
throw new KeySelectorException(ke);
}
// make sure algorithm is compatible with method
if (algEquals(sm.getAlgorithm(), pk.getAlgorithm())) {
return new SimpleKeySelectorResult(pk);
}
}
}
throw new KeySelectorException("No KeyValue element found!");
}
//@@@FIXME: this should also work for key types other than DSA/RSA
static boolean algEquals(String algURI, String algName) {
if (algName.equalsIgnoreCase("DSA") &&
algURI.equalsIgnoreCase(SignatureMethod.DSA_SHA1)) {
return true;
} else if (algName.equalsIgnoreCase("RSA") &&
algURI.equalsIgnoreCase(SignatureMethod.RSA_SHA1)) {
return true;
} else if (algName.equalsIgnoreCase("EC") &&
algURI.equalsIgnoreCase("http://www.w3.org/2001/04/xmldsig-more#ecdsa-sha256")) {
return true;
} else {
return false;
}
}
}
private static class SimpleKeySelectorResult implements KeySelectorResult {
private PublicKey pk;
SimpleKeySelectorResult(PublicKey pk) {
this.pk = pk;
}
public Key getKey() { return pk; }
}
}
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