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<?xml version='1.0' encoding='iso-8859-1'?>
<pod xmlns="http://axkit.org/ns/2000/pod2xml">
<head>
<title> XML::XSLT - A perl module for processing XSLT
</title>
</head>
<sect1>
<title>SYNOPSIS</title>
<verbatim><![CDATA[
use XML::XSLT;
]]></verbatim>
<verbatim><![CDATA[
my $xslt = XML::XSLT->new ($xsl, warnings => 1);
]]></verbatim>
<verbatim><![CDATA[
$xslt->transform ($xmlfile);
print $xslt->toString;
]]></verbatim>
<verbatim><![CDATA[
$xslt->dispose();
]]></verbatim>
</sect1>
<sect1>
<title>DESCRIPTION</title>
<para>
This module implements the W3C's XSLT specification. The goal is full
implementation of this spec, but we have not yet achieved
that. However, it already works well. See <link xref='XML::XSLT Commands'>XML::XSLT Commands</link> for
the current status of each command.
</para>
<para>
XML::XSLT makes use of XML::DOM and LWP::Simple, while XML::DOM
uses XML::Parser. Therefore XML::Parser, XML::DOM and LWP::Simple
have to be installed properly for XML::XSLT to run.
</para>
</sect1>
<sect1>
<title>Specifying Sources</title>
<para>
The stylesheets and the documents may be passed as filenames, file
handles regular strings, string references or DOM-trees. Functions
that require sources (e.g. new), will accept either a named parameter
or simply the argument.
</para>
<para>
Either of the following are allowed:
</para>
<verbatim><![CDATA[
my $xslt = XML::XSLT->new($xsl);
my $xslt = XML::XSLT->new(Source => $xsl);
]]></verbatim>
<para>
In documentation, the named parameter `Source' is always shown, but it
is never required.
</para>
<sect2>
<title>METHODS</title>
<list>
<item><itemtext>new(Source => $xml [, %args])</itemtext>
<para>
Returns a new XSLT parser object. Valid flags are:
</para>
</item>
<list>
<item><itemtext>DOMparser_args</itemtext>
<para>
Hashref of arguments to pass to the XML::DOM::Parser object's parse
method.
</para>
</item>
<item><itemtext>variables</itemtext>
<para>
Hashref of variables and their values for the stylesheet.
</para>
</item>
<item><itemtext>base</itemtext>
<para>
Base of URL for file inclusion.
</para>
</item>
<item><itemtext>debug</itemtext>
<para>
Turn on debugging messages.
</para>
</item>
<item><itemtext>warnings</itemtext>
<para>
Turn on warning messages.
</para>
</item>
<item><itemtext>indent</itemtext>
<para>
Starting amount of indention for debug messages. Defaults to 0.
</para>
</item>
<item><itemtext>indent_incr</itemtext>
<para>
Amount to indent each level of debug message. Defaults to 1.
</para>
</item>
</list>
<item><itemtext>open_xml(Source => $xml [, %args])</itemtext>
<para>
Gives the XSLT object new XML to process. Returns an XML::DOM object
corresponding to the XML.
</para>
</item>
<list>
<item><itemtext>base</itemtext>
<para>
The base URL to use for opening documents.
</para>
</item>
<item><itemtext>parser_args</itemtext>
<para>
Arguments to pase to the parser.
</para>
</item>
</list>
<item><itemtext>open_xsl(Source => $xml, [, %args])</itemtext>
<para>
Gives the XSLT object a new stylesheet to use in processing XML.
Returns an XML::DOM object corresponding to the stylesheet. Any
arguments present are passed to the XML::DOM::Parser.
</para>
</item>
<list>
<item><itemtext>base</itemtext>
<para>
The base URL to use for opening documents.
</para>
</item>
<item><itemtext>parser_args</itemtext>
<para>
Arguments to pase to the parser.
</para>
</item>
</list>
<item><itemtext>process(%variables)</itemtext>
<para>
Processes the previously loaded XML through the stylesheet using the
variables set in the argument.
</para>
</item>
<item><itemtext>transform(Source => $xml [, %args])</itemtext>
<para>
Processes the given XML through the stylesheet. Returns an XML::DOM
object corresponding to the transformed XML. Any arguments present
are passed to the XML::DOM::Parser.
</para>
</item>
<item><itemtext>serve(Source => $xml [, %args])</itemtext>
<para>
Processes the given XML through the stylesheet. Returns a string
containg the result. Example:
</para>
<verbatim><![CDATA[
use XML::XSLT qw(serve);
]]></verbatim>
<verbatim><![CDATA[
$xslt = XML::XSLT->new($xsl);
print $xslt->serve $xml;
]]></verbatim>
</item>
<list>
<item><itemtext>http_headers</itemtext>
<para>
If true, then prepends the appropriate HTTP headers (e.g. Content-Type,
Content-Length);
</para>
<para>
Defaults to true.
</para>
</item>
<item><itemtext>xml_declaration</itemtext>
<para>
If true, then the result contains the appropriate <?xml?> header.
</para>
<para>
Defaults to true.
</para>
</item>
<item><itemtext>xml_version</itemtext>
<para>
The version of the XML.
</para>
<para>
Defaults to 1.0.
</para>
</item>
<item><itemtext>doctype</itemtext>
<para>
The type of DOCTYPE this document is. Defaults to SYSTEM.
</para>
</item>
</list>
<item><itemtext>toString</itemtext>
<para>
Returns the result of transforming the XML with the stylesheet as a
string.
</para>
</item>
<item><itemtext>to_dom</itemtext>
<para>
Returns the result of transforming the XML with the stylesheet as an
XML::DOM object.
</para>
</item>
<item><itemtext>media_type</itemtext>
<para>
Returns the media type (aka mime type) of the object.
</para>
</item>
<item><itemtext>dispose</itemtext>
<para>
Executes the <code>dispose</code> method on each XML::DOM object.
</para>
</item>
</list>
</sect2>
</sect1>
<sect1>
<title>XML::XSLT Commands</title>
<list>
<item><itemtext>xsl:apply-imports no</itemtext>
<para>
Not supported yet.
</para>
</item>
<item><itemtext>xsl:apply-templates limited</itemtext>
<para>
Attribute 'select' is supported to the same extent as xsl:value-of
supports path selections.
</para>
<para>
Not supported yet:
- attribute 'mode'
- xsl:sort and xsl:with-param in content
</para>
</item>
<item><itemtext>xsl:attribute partially</itemtext>
<para>
Adds an attribute named to the value of the attribute 'name' and as value
the stringified content-template.
</para>
<para>
Not supported yet:
- attribute 'namespace'
</para>
</item>
<item><itemtext>xsl:attribute-set yes</itemtext>
<para>
Partially
</para>
</item>
<item><itemtext>xsl:call-template yes</itemtext>
<para>
Takes attribute 'name' which selects xsl:template's by name.
</para>
<para>
Weak support:
- xsl:with-param (select attrib not supported)
</para>
<para>
Not supported yet:
- xsl:sort
</para>
</item>
<item><itemtext>xsl:choose yes</itemtext>
<para>
Tests sequentially all xsl:whens until one succeeds or
until an xsl:otherwise is found. Limited test support, see xsl:when
</para>
</item>
<item><itemtext>xsl:comment yes</itemtext>
<para>
Supported.
</para>
</item>
<item><itemtext>xsl:copy partially</itemtext>
</item>
<item><itemtext>xsl:copy-of limited</itemtext>
<para>
Attribute 'select' functions as well as with
xsl:value-of
</para>
</item>
<item><itemtext>xsl:decimal-format no</itemtext>
<para>
Not supported yet.
</para>
</item>
<item><itemtext>xsl:element yes</itemtext>
</item>
<item><itemtext>xsl:fallback no</itemtext>
<para>
Not supported yet.
</para>
</item>
<item><itemtext>xsl:for-each limited</itemtext>
<para>
Attribute 'select' functions as well as with
xsl:value-of
</para>
<para>
Not supported yet:
- xsl:sort in content
</para>
</item>
<item><itemtext>xsl:if limited</itemtext>
<para>
Identical to xsl:when, but outside xsl:choose context.
</para>
</item>
<item><itemtext>xsl:import no</itemtext>
<para>
Not supported yet.
</para>
</item>
<item><itemtext>xsl:include yes</itemtext>
<para>
Takes attribute href, which can be relative-local,
absolute-local as well as an URL (preceded by
identifier http:).
</para>
</item>
<item><itemtext>xsl:key no</itemtext>
<para>
Not supported yet.
</para>
</item>
<item><itemtext>xsl:message no</itemtext>
<para>
Not supported yet.
</para>
</item>
<item><itemtext>xsl:namespace-alias no</itemtext>
<para>
Not supported yet.
</para>
</item>
<item><itemtext>xsl:number no</itemtext>
<para>
Not supported yet.
</para>
</item>
<item><itemtext>xsl:otherwise yes</itemtext>
<para>
Supported.
</para>
</item>
<item><itemtext>xsl:output limited</itemtext>
<para>
Only the initial xsl:output element is used. The "text" output method
is not supported, but shouldn't be difficult to implement. Only the
"doctype-public", "doctype-system", "omit-xml-declaration", "method",
and "encoding" attributes have any support.
</para>
</item>
<item><itemtext>xsl:param experimental</itemtext>
<para>
Synonym for xsl:variable (currently). See xsl:variable for support.
</para>
</item>
<item><itemtext>xsl:preserve-space no</itemtext>
<para>
Not supported yet. Whitespace is always preserved.
</para>
</item>
<item><itemtext>xsl:processing-instruction yes</itemtext>
<para>
Supported.
</para>
</item>
<item><itemtext>xsl:sort no</itemtext>
<para>
Not supported yet.
</para>
</item>
<item><itemtext>xsl:strip-space no</itemtext>
<para>
Not supported yet. No whitespace is stripped.
</para>
</item>
<item><itemtext>xsl:stylesheet limited</itemtext>
<para>
Minor namespace support: other namespace than 'xsl:' for xsl-commands
is allowed if xmlns-attribute is present. xmlns URL is verified.
Other attributes are ignored.
</para>
</item>
<item><itemtext>xsl:template limited</itemtext>
<para>
Attribute 'name' and 'match' are supported to minor extend.
('name' must match exactly and 'match' must match with full
path or no path)
</para>
<para>
Not supported yet:
- attributes 'priority' and 'mode'
</para>
</item>
<item><itemtext>xsl:text yes</itemtext>
<para>
Supported.
</para>
</item>
<item><itemtext>xsl:transform limited</itemtext>
<para>
Synonym for xsl:stylesheet
</para>
</item>
<item><itemtext>xsl:value-of limited</itemtext>
<para>
Inserts attribute or element values. Limited support:
</para>
<para>
<xsl:value-of select="."/>
</para>
<para>
<xsl:value-of select="/root-elem"/>
</para>
<para>
<xsl:value-of select="elem"/>
</para>
<para>
<xsl:value-of select="//elem"/>
</para>
<para>
<xsl:value-of select="elem[n]"/>
</para>
<para>
<xsl:value-of select="//elem[n]"/>
</para>
<para>
<xsl:value-of select="@attr"/>
</para>
<para>
<xsl:value-of select="text()"/>
</para>
<para>
<xsl:value-of select="processing-instruction()"/>
</para>
<para>
<xsl:value-of select="comment()"/>
</para>
<para>
and combinations of these.
</para>
<para>
Not supported yet:
- attribute 'disable-output-escaping'
</para>
</item>
<item><itemtext>xsl:variable experimental</itemtext>
<para>
Very limited. It should be possible to define a variable and use it with
&lt;xsl:value select="$varname" /&gt; within the same template.
</para>
</item>
<item><itemtext>xsl:when limited</itemtext>
<para>
Only inside xsl:choose. Limited test support:
</para>
<para>
<xsl:when test="@attr='value'">
</para>
<para>
<xsl:when test="elem='value'">
</para>
<para>
<xsl:when test="path/[@attr='value']">
</para>
<para>
<xsl:when test="path/[elem='value']">
</para>
<para>
<xsl:when test="path">
</para>
<para>
path is supported to the same extend as with xsl:value-of
</para>
</item>
<item><itemtext>xsl:with-param experimental</itemtext>
<para>
It is currently not functioning. (or is it?)
</para>
</item>
</list>
</sect1>
<sect1>
<title>SUPPORT</title>
<para>
General information, bug reporting tools, the latest version, mailing
lists, etc. can be found at the XML::XSLT homepage:
</para>
<verbatim><![CDATA[
http://xmlxslt.sourceforge.net/
]]></verbatim>
</sect1>
<sect1>
<title>DEPRECATIONS</title>
<para>
Methods and interfaces from previous versions that are not documented in this
version are deprecated. Each of these deprecations can still be used
but will produce a warning when the deprecation is first used. You
can use the old interfaces without warnings by passing <code>new()</code> the
flag <code>use_deprecated</code>. Example:
</para>
<verbatim><![CDATA[
$parser = XML::XSLT->new($xsl, "FILE",
use_deprecated => 1);
]]></verbatim>
<para>
The deprecated methods will disappear by the time a 1.0 release is made.
</para>
<para>
The deprecated methods are :
</para>
<list>
<item><itemtext>output_string</itemtext>
<para>
use toString instead
</para>
</item>
<item><itemtext>result_string</itemtext>
<para>
use toString instead
</para>
</item>
<item><itemtext>output</itemtext>
<para>
use toString instead
</para>
</item>
<item><itemtext>result</itemtext>
<para>
use toString instead
</para>
</item>
<item><itemtext>result_mime_type</itemtext>
<para>
use media_type instead
</para>
</item>
<item><itemtext>output_mime_type</itemtext>
<para>
use media_type instead
</para>
</item>
<item><itemtext>result_tree</itemtext>
<para>
use to_dom instead
</para>
</item>
<item><itemtext>output_tree</itemtext>
<para>
use to_dom instead
</para>
</item>
<item><itemtext>transform_document</itemtext>
<para>
use transform instead
</para>
</item>
<item><itemtext>process_project</itemtext>
<para>
use process instead
</para>
</item>
<item><itemtext>open_project</itemtext>
<para>
use <code>Source</code> argument to <strong>new()</strong> and <strong>transform</strong> instead.
</para>
</item>
<item><itemtext>print_output</itemtext>
<para>
use <strong>serve()</strong> instead.
</para>
</item>
</list>
</sect1>
<sect1>
<title>BUGS</title>
<para>
Yes.
</para>
</sect1>
<sect1>
<title>HISTORY</title>
<para>
Geert Josten and Egon Willighagen developed and maintained XML::XSLT
up to version 0.22. At that point, Mark Hershberger started moving
the project to Sourceforge and began working on it with Bron Gondwana.
</para>
</sect1>
<sect1>
<title>LICENCE</title>
<para>
Copyright (c) 1999 Geert Josten & Egon Willighagen. All Rights
Reserverd. This module is free software, and may be distributed under
the same terms and conditions as Perl.
</para>
</sect1>
<sect1>
<title>AUTHORS</title>
<para>
Geert Josten <gjosten@sci.kun.nl>
</para>
<para>
Egon Willighagen <egonw@sci.kun.nl>
</para>
<para>
Mark A. Hershberger <mah@everybody.org>
</para>
<para>
Bron Gondwana <perlcode@brong.net>
</para>
<para>
Jonathan Stowe <jns@gellyfish.com>
</para>
</sect1>
<sect1>
<title>SEE ALSO</title>
<para>
<link xref='XML::DOM'>XML::DOM</link>, <link xref='LWP::Simple'>LWP::Simple</link>, <link xref='XML::Parser'>XML::Parser</link>
</para>
</sect1>
</pod>
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