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/* partition.c - Partition table handling */
/* Copyright 1992-1998 Werner Almesberger. See file COPYING for details. */
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <limits.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include "config.h"
#include "lilo.h"
#include "common.h"
#include "cfg.h"
#include "device.h"
#include "geometry.h"
/* For older kernels ... */
#ifndef DOS_EXTENDED_PARTITION
#define DOS_EXTENDED_PARTITION EXTENDED_PARTITION
#endif
#ifndef LINUX_EXTENDED_PARTITION
#define LINUX_EXTENDED_PARTITION EXTENDED_PARTITION
#endif
void part_verify(int dev_nr,int type)
{
GEOMETRY geo;
DEVICE dev;
char backup_file[PATH_MAX+1];
int fd,bck_file,part,size,lin_3d,cyl;
struct partition part_table[PART_MAX];
if (!(dev_nr & PART_MASK) || (dev_nr & PART_MASK) > PART_MAX ||
(MAJOR(dev_nr) != MAJOR_HD && MAJOR(dev_nr) != MAJOR_XT &&
MAJOR(dev_nr) != MAJOR_SD && MAJOR(dev_nr) != MAJOR_IDE2 &&
MAJOR(dev_nr) != MAJOR_IDE3 && MAJOR(dev_nr) != MAJOR_IDE4 &&
MAJOR(dev_nr) != MAJOR_IDE5 && MAJOR(dev_nr) != MAJOR_IDE6 &&
MAJOR(dev_nr) != MAJOR_DAC960)) return;
geo_get(&geo,dev_nr & ~PART_MASK,-1,1);
fd = dev_open(&dev,dev_nr & ~PART_MASK,cfg_get_flag(cf_options,"fix-table")
&& !test ? O_RDWR : O_RDONLY);
part = (dev_nr & PART_MASK)-1;
if (lseek(fd,PART_TABLE_OFFSET,0) < 0) pdie("lseek partition table");
if (!(size = read(fd,(char *) part_table,sizeof(struct partition)*
PART_MAX))) die("Short read on partition table");
if (size < 0) pdie("read partition table");
if (type && part_table[part].sys_ind != PART_LINUX_MINIX &&
part_table[part].sys_ind != PART_LINUX_NATIVE &&
part_table[part].sys_ind != DOS_EXTENDED_PARTITION &&
part_table[part].sys_ind != LINUX_EXTENDED_PARTITION) {
fflush(stdout);
fprintf(stderr,"Device 0x%04X: Partition type 0x%02X does not seem "
"suitable for a LILO boot sector\n",dev_nr,part_table[part].sys_ind);
if (!cfg_get_flag(cf_options,"ignore-table")) exit(1);
}
cyl = part_table[part].cyl+((part_table[part].sector >> 6) << 8);
lin_3d = (part_table[part].sector & 63)-1+(part_table[part].head+
cyl*geo.heads)*geo.sectors;
if ((lin_3d > part_table[part].start_sect || (lin_3d <
part_table[part].start_sect && cyl != BIOS_MAX_CYLS-1)) && !nowarn) {
fflush(stdout);
fprintf(stderr,"Device 0x%04X: Invalid partition table, %d%s entry\n",
dev_nr & ~PART_MASK,part+1,!part ? "st" : part == 1 ? "nd" : part ==
2 ? "rd" : "th");
fprintf(stderr," 3D address: %d/%d/%d (%d)\n",part_table[part].
sector & 63,part_table[part].head,cyl,lin_3d);
cyl = part_table[part].start_sect/geo.sectors/geo.heads;
fprintf(stderr," Linear address: %d/%d/%d (%d)\n",part_table[part].
sector = (part_table[part].start_sect % geo.sectors)+1,part_table
[part].head = (part_table[part].start_sect/geo.sectors) %
geo.heads,cyl,part_table[part].start_sect);
part_table[part].sector |= cyl >> 8;
part_table[part].cyl = cyl & 0xff;
if (!cfg_get_flag(cf_options,"fix-table") && !cfg_get_flag(cf_options,
"ignore-table")) exit(1);
if (test || cfg_get_flag(cf_options,"ignore-table"))
fprintf(stderr,"The partition table is *NOT* being adjusted.\n");
else {
sprintf(backup_file,BACKUP_DIR "/part.%04X",dev_nr & ~PART_MASK);
if ((bck_file = creat(backup_file,0644)) < 0)
die("creat %s: %s",backup_file,strerror(errno));
if (!(size = write(bck_file,(char *) part_table,
sizeof(struct partition)*PART_MAX)))
die("Short write on %s",backup_file);
if (size < 0) pdie(backup_file);
if (close(bck_file) < 0)
die("close %s: %s",backup_file,strerror(errno));
if (verbose > 0)
printf("Backup copy of partition table in %s\n",backup_file);
printf("Writing modified partition table to device 0x%04X\n",
dev_nr & ~PART_MASK);
if (lseek(fd,PART_TABLE_OFFSET,0) < 0)
pdie("lseek partition table");
if (!(size = write(fd,(char *) part_table,sizeof(struct partition)*
PART_MAX))) die("Short write on partition table");
if (size < 0) pdie("write partition table");
}
}
dev_close(&dev);
}
typedef struct _change_rule {
const char *type;
unsigned char normal;
unsigned char hidden;
struct _change_rule *next;
} CHANGE_RULE;
static CHANGE_RULE *change_rules = NULL;
void do_cr_reset(void)
{
CHANGE_RULE *next;
while (change_rules) {
next = change_rules->next;
free((char *) change_rules->type);
free(change_rules);
change_rules = next;
}
}
static unsigned char cvt_byte(const char *s)
{
char *end;
unsigned long value;
value = strtoul(s,&end,0);
if (value > 255 || *end) cfg_error("\"%s\" is not a byte value",s);
return value;
}
static void add_type(const char *type,int normal,int hidden)
{
CHANGE_RULE *rule;
for (rule = change_rules; rule; rule = rule->next)
if (!strcasecmp(rule->type,type))
die("Duplicate type name: \"%s\"",type);
rule = alloc_t(CHANGE_RULE);
rule->type = stralloc(type);
rule->normal = normal == -1 ? hidden ^ HIDDEN_OFF : normal;
rule->hidden = hidden == -1 ? normal ^ HIDDEN_OFF : hidden;
rule->next = change_rules;
change_rules = rule;
}
void do_cr_type(void)
{
const char *normal,*hidden;
cfg_init(cf_change_rule);
(void) cfg_parse(cf_change_rule);
normal = cfg_get_strg(cf_change_rule,"normal");
hidden = cfg_get_strg(cf_change_rule,"hidden");
if (normal)
add_type(cfg_get_strg(cf_change_rules,"type"),cvt_byte(normal),
hidden ? cvt_byte(hidden) : -1);
else {
if (!hidden)
cfg_error("At least one of NORMAL and HIDDEN must be present");
add_type(cfg_get_strg(cf_change_rules,"type"),cvt_byte(hidden),-1);
}
cfg_unset(cf_change_rules,"type");
}
void do_cr(void)
{
cfg_init(cf_change_rules);
(void) cfg_parse(cf_change_rules);
}
#if defined(LCF_REWRITE_TABLE)
/*
* Rule format:
*
* +------+------+------+------+
* |drive |offset|expect| set |
* +------+------+------+------+
* 0 1 2 3
*/
static void add_rule(unsigned char bios,unsigned char offset,
unsigned char expect,unsigned char set)
{
int i;
if (curr_prt_map == PRTMAP_SIZE)
cfg_error("Too many change rules (more than %s)",PRTMAP_SIZE);
if (verbose >= 3)
printf(" Adding rule: disk 0x%02x, offset 0x%x, 0x%02x -> 0x%02x\n",
bios,PART_TABLE_OFFSET+offset,expect,set);
prt_map[curr_prt_map] = (set << 24) | (expect << 16) | (offset << 8) | bios;
for (i = 0; i < curr_prt_map; i++) {
if (prt_map[i] == prt_map[curr_prt_map])
die("Repeated rule: disk 0x%02x, offset 0x%x, 0x%02x -> 0x%02x",
bios,PART_TABLE_OFFSET+offset,expect,set);
if ((prt_map[i] & 0xffff) == ((offset << 8) | bios) &&
(prt_map[i] >> 24) == expect)
die("Redundant rule: disk 0x%02x, offset 0x%x: 0x%02x -> 0x%02x "
"-> 0x%02x",bios,PART_TABLE_OFFSET+offset,
(prt_map[i] >> 16) & 0xff,expect,set);
}
curr_prt_map++;
}
#endif
static int has_partition;
#if 0
void do_cr_auto(void)
{
struct stat st_tab,st_oth;
char char *table;
if (has_partition) cfg_error("AUTOMATIC must be before PARTITION");
table = cfg_get_strg(cf_other,"table");
if (!table) cfg_error("TABLE must be set to use AUTOMATIC");
if (stat(table,&st_tab) < 0)
cfg_error("stat %s: %s",table,strerror(errno));
/*
* Etc. Actually, all this doesn't make too much sense, because what we
* really should do is to scan all available fixed drives and add those
* to the list. Of course, we don't have the slightest idea of what
* drives are accessible, fixed, etc. So the only option left is to let
* the user handle everything by manual configuration ...
*/
}
#endif
void do_cr_part(void)
{
GEOMETRY geo;
struct stat st;
char *tmp;
int partition,part_base;
tmp = cfg_get_strg(cf_change,"partition");
if (stat(tmp,&st) < 0) die("stat %s: %s",tmp,strerror(errno));
geo_get(&geo,st.st_rdev & ~PART_MASK,-1,1);
partition = st.st_rdev & PART_MASK;
if (!S_ISBLK(st.st_mode) || !partition || partition > PART_MAX)
cfg_error("\"%s\" isn't a primary partition",tmp);
part_base = (partition-1)*PARTITION_ENTRY;
has_partition = 1;
cfg_init(cf_change_dsc);
(void) cfg_parse(cf_change_dsc);
tmp = cfg_get_strg(cf_change_dsc,"set");
if (tmp) {
#if defined(LCF_REWRITE_TABLE)
CHANGE_RULE *walk;
char *here;
int hidden;
if (strlen(tmp) < 7 || !(here = strrchr(tmp,'_')) ||
((hidden = strcasecmp(here+1,"normal")) &&
strcasecmp(here+1,"hidden")))
cfg_error("Type name must end with _normal or _hidden");
*here = 0;
for (walk = change_rules; walk; walk = walk->next)
if (!strcasecmp(walk->type,tmp)) break;
if (!walk) cfg_error("Unrecognized type name");
add_rule(geo.device,part_base+PART_TYPE_ENT_OFF,hidden ? walk->normal :
walk->hidden,hidden ? walk->hidden : walk->normal);
#else
die("This LILO is compiled without REWRITE_TABLE and doesn't support "
"the SET option");
#endif
}
if (cfg_get_flag(cf_change_dsc,"activate")) {
#if defined(LCF_REWRITE_TABLE)
add_rule(geo.device,part_base+PART_ACT_ENT_OFF,0x00,0x80);
if (cfg_get_flag(cf_change_dsc,"deactivate"))
cfg_error("ACTIVATE and DEACTIVATE are incompatible");
#else
die("This LILO is compiled without REWRITE_TABLE and doesn't support "
"the ACTIVATE option");
#endif
}
if (cfg_get_flag(cf_change_dsc,"deactivate"))
#if defined(LCF_REWRITE_TABLE)
add_rule(geo.device,part_base+PART_ACT_ENT_OFF,0x80,0x00);
#else
die("This LILO is compiled without REWRITE_TABLE and doesn't support "
"the DEACTIVATE option");
#endif
cfg_unset(cf_change,"partition");
}
void do_change(void)
{
cfg_init(cf_change);
has_partition = 0;
(void) cfg_parse(cf_change);
}
void preload_types(void)
{
add_type("DOS12",PART_DOS12,PART_HDOS12);
add_type("DOS16_small",PART_DOS16_SMALL,PART_HDOS16_SMALL);
add_type("DOS16_big",PART_DOS16_BIG,PART_HDOS16_SMALL);
#if 0 /* don't know if it makes sense to add these too */
add_type("OS2",0x07,0x17);
add_type("OS2BM",0x0a,0x1a);
add_type("Netware",0x64,0x74);
/* What types do VFAT, FAT32, and WNT use ? */
#endif
}
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