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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
/*
* Generic userspace implementations of gettimeofday() and similar.
*/
#include <vdso/auxclock.h>
#include <vdso/datapage.h>
#include <vdso/helpers.h>
/* Bring in default accessors */
#include <vdso/vsyscall.h>
#ifndef vdso_calc_ns
#ifdef VDSO_DELTA_NOMASK
# define VDSO_DELTA_MASK(vd) ULLONG_MAX
#else
# define VDSO_DELTA_MASK(vd) (vd->mask)
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_VDSO_OVERFLOW_PROTECT
static __always_inline bool vdso_delta_ok(const struct vdso_clock *vc, u64 delta)
{
return delta < vc->max_cycles;
}
#else
static __always_inline bool vdso_delta_ok(const struct vdso_clock *vc, u64 delta)
{
return true;
}
#endif
#ifndef vdso_shift_ns
static __always_inline u64 vdso_shift_ns(u64 ns, u32 shift)
{
return ns >> shift;
}
#endif
/*
* Default implementation which works for all sane clocksources. That
* obviously excludes x86/TSC.
*/
static __always_inline u64 vdso_calc_ns(const struct vdso_clock *vc, u64 cycles, u64 base)
{
u64 delta = (cycles - vc->cycle_last) & VDSO_DELTA_MASK(vc);
if (likely(vdso_delta_ok(vc, delta)))
return vdso_shift_ns((delta * vc->mult) + base, vc->shift);
return mul_u64_u32_add_u64_shr(delta, vc->mult, base, vc->shift);
}
#endif /* vdso_calc_ns */
#ifndef __arch_vdso_hres_capable
static inline bool __arch_vdso_hres_capable(void)
{
return true;
}
#endif
#ifndef vdso_clocksource_ok
static inline bool vdso_clocksource_ok(const struct vdso_clock *vc)
{
return vc->clock_mode != VDSO_CLOCKMODE_NONE;
}
#endif
#ifndef vdso_cycles_ok
static inline bool vdso_cycles_ok(u64 cycles)
{
return true;
}
#endif
static __always_inline bool vdso_clockid_valid(clockid_t clock)
{
/* Check for negative values or invalid clocks */
return likely((u32) clock <= CLOCK_AUX_LAST);
}
/*
* Must not be invoked within the sequence read section as a race inside
* that loop could result in __iter_div_u64_rem() being extremely slow.
*/
static __always_inline void vdso_set_timespec(struct __kernel_timespec *ts, u64 sec, u64 ns)
{
ts->tv_sec = sec + __iter_div_u64_rem(ns, NSEC_PER_SEC, &ns);
ts->tv_nsec = ns;
}
static __always_inline
bool vdso_get_timestamp(const struct vdso_time_data *vd, const struct vdso_clock *vc,
unsigned int clkidx, u64 *sec, u64 *ns)
{
const struct vdso_timestamp *vdso_ts = &vc->basetime[clkidx];
u64 cycles;
if (unlikely(!vdso_clocksource_ok(vc)))
return false;
cycles = __arch_get_hw_counter(vc->clock_mode, vd);
if (unlikely(!vdso_cycles_ok(cycles)))
return false;
*ns = vdso_calc_ns(vc, cycles, vdso_ts->nsec);
*sec = vdso_ts->sec;
return true;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_TIME_NS
#ifdef CONFIG_GENERIC_VDSO_DATA_STORE
static __always_inline
const struct vdso_time_data *__arch_get_vdso_u_timens_data(const struct vdso_time_data *vd)
{
return (void *)vd + PAGE_SIZE;
}
#endif /* CONFIG_GENERIC_VDSO_DATA_STORE */
static __always_inline
bool do_hres_timens(const struct vdso_time_data *vdns, const struct vdso_clock *vcns,
clockid_t clk, struct __kernel_timespec *ts)
{
const struct vdso_time_data *vd = __arch_get_vdso_u_timens_data(vdns);
const struct timens_offset *offs = &vcns->offset[clk];
const struct vdso_clock *vc = vd->clock_data;
u32 seq;
s64 sec;
u64 ns;
if (clk != CLOCK_MONOTONIC_RAW)
vc = &vc[CS_HRES_COARSE];
else
vc = &vc[CS_RAW];
do {
seq = vdso_read_begin(vc);
if (!vdso_get_timestamp(vd, vc, clk, &sec, &ns))
return false;
} while (unlikely(vdso_read_retry(vc, seq)));
/* Add the namespace offset */
sec += offs->sec;
ns += offs->nsec;
vdso_set_timespec(ts, sec, ns);
return true;
}
#else
static __always_inline
const struct vdso_time_data *__arch_get_vdso_u_timens_data(const struct vdso_time_data *vd)
{
return NULL;
}
static __always_inline
bool do_hres_timens(const struct vdso_time_data *vdns, const struct vdso_clock *vcns,
clockid_t clk, struct __kernel_timespec *ts)
{
return false;
}
#endif
static __always_inline
bool do_hres(const struct vdso_time_data *vd, const struct vdso_clock *vc,
clockid_t clk, struct __kernel_timespec *ts)
{
u64 sec, ns;
u32 seq;
/* Allows to compile the high resolution parts out */
if (!__arch_vdso_hres_capable())
return false;
do {
/*
* Open coded function vdso_read_begin() to handle
* VDSO_CLOCKMODE_TIMENS. Time namespace enabled tasks have a
* special VVAR page installed which has vc->seq set to 1 and
* vc->clock_mode set to VDSO_CLOCKMODE_TIMENS. For non time
* namespace affected tasks this does not affect performance
* because if vc->seq is odd, i.e. a concurrent update is in
* progress the extra check for vc->clock_mode is just a few
* extra instructions while spin waiting for vc->seq to become
* even again.
*/
while (unlikely((seq = READ_ONCE(vc->seq)) & 1)) {
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TIME_NS) &&
vc->clock_mode == VDSO_CLOCKMODE_TIMENS)
return do_hres_timens(vd, vc, clk, ts);
cpu_relax();
}
smp_rmb();
if (!vdso_get_timestamp(vd, vc, clk, &sec, &ns))
return false;
} while (unlikely(vdso_read_retry(vc, seq)));
vdso_set_timespec(ts, sec, ns);
return true;
}
#ifdef CONFIG_TIME_NS
static __always_inline
bool do_coarse_timens(const struct vdso_time_data *vdns, const struct vdso_clock *vcns,
clockid_t clk, struct __kernel_timespec *ts)
{
const struct vdso_time_data *vd = __arch_get_vdso_u_timens_data(vdns);
const struct timens_offset *offs = &vcns->offset[clk];
const struct vdso_clock *vc = vd->clock_data;
const struct vdso_timestamp *vdso_ts;
u64 nsec;
s64 sec;
s32 seq;
vdso_ts = &vc->basetime[clk];
do {
seq = vdso_read_begin(vc);
sec = vdso_ts->sec;
nsec = vdso_ts->nsec;
} while (unlikely(vdso_read_retry(vc, seq)));
/* Add the namespace offset */
sec += offs->sec;
nsec += offs->nsec;
vdso_set_timespec(ts, sec, nsec);
return true;
}
#else
static __always_inline
bool do_coarse_timens(const struct vdso_time_data *vdns, const struct vdso_clock *vcns,
clockid_t clk, struct __kernel_timespec *ts)
{
return false;
}
#endif
static __always_inline
bool do_coarse(const struct vdso_time_data *vd, const struct vdso_clock *vc,
clockid_t clk, struct __kernel_timespec *ts)
{
const struct vdso_timestamp *vdso_ts = &vc->basetime[clk];
u32 seq;
do {
/*
* Open coded function vdso_read_begin() to handle
* VDSO_CLOCK_TIMENS. See comment in do_hres().
*/
while ((seq = READ_ONCE(vc->seq)) & 1) {
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TIME_NS) &&
vc->clock_mode == VDSO_CLOCKMODE_TIMENS)
return do_coarse_timens(vd, vc, clk, ts);
cpu_relax();
}
smp_rmb();
ts->tv_sec = vdso_ts->sec;
ts->tv_nsec = vdso_ts->nsec;
} while (unlikely(vdso_read_retry(vc, seq)));
return true;
}
static __always_inline
bool do_aux(const struct vdso_time_data *vd, clockid_t clock, struct __kernel_timespec *ts)
{
const struct vdso_clock *vc;
u32 seq, idx;
u64 sec, ns;
if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_POSIX_AUX_CLOCKS))
return false;
idx = clock - CLOCK_AUX;
vc = &vd->aux_clock_data[idx];
do {
/*
* Open coded function vdso_read_begin() to handle
* VDSO_CLOCK_TIMENS. See comment in do_hres().
*/
while ((seq = READ_ONCE(vc->seq)) & 1) {
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TIME_NS) && vc->clock_mode == VDSO_CLOCKMODE_TIMENS) {
vd = __arch_get_vdso_u_timens_data(vd);
vc = &vd->aux_clock_data[idx];
/* Re-read from the real time data page */
continue;
}
cpu_relax();
}
smp_rmb();
/* Auxclock disabled? */
if (vc->clock_mode == VDSO_CLOCKMODE_NONE)
return false;
if (!vdso_get_timestamp(vd, vc, VDSO_BASE_AUX, &sec, &ns))
return false;
} while (unlikely(vdso_read_retry(vc, seq)));
vdso_set_timespec(ts, sec, ns);
return true;
}
static __always_inline bool
__cvdso_clock_gettime_common(const struct vdso_time_data *vd, clockid_t clock,
struct __kernel_timespec *ts)
{
const struct vdso_clock *vc = vd->clock_data;
u32 msk;
if (!vdso_clockid_valid(clock))
return false;
/*
* Convert the clockid to a bitmask and use it to check which
* clocks are handled in the VDSO directly.
*/
msk = 1U << clock;
if (likely(msk & VDSO_HRES))
vc = &vc[CS_HRES_COARSE];
else if (msk & VDSO_COARSE)
return do_coarse(vd, &vc[CS_HRES_COARSE], clock, ts);
else if (msk & VDSO_RAW)
vc = &vc[CS_RAW];
else if (msk & VDSO_AUX)
return do_aux(vd, clock, ts);
else
return false;
return do_hres(vd, vc, clock, ts);
}
static __maybe_unused int
__cvdso_clock_gettime_data(const struct vdso_time_data *vd, clockid_t clock,
struct __kernel_timespec *ts)
{
bool ok;
ok = __cvdso_clock_gettime_common(vd, clock, ts);
if (unlikely(!ok))
return clock_gettime_fallback(clock, ts);
return 0;
}
static __maybe_unused int
__cvdso_clock_gettime(clockid_t clock, struct __kernel_timespec *ts)
{
return __cvdso_clock_gettime_data(__arch_get_vdso_u_time_data(), clock, ts);
}
#ifdef BUILD_VDSO32
static __maybe_unused int
__cvdso_clock_gettime32_data(const struct vdso_time_data *vd, clockid_t clock,
struct old_timespec32 *res)
{
struct __kernel_timespec ts;
bool ok;
ok = __cvdso_clock_gettime_common(vd, clock, &ts);
if (unlikely(!ok))
return clock_gettime32_fallback(clock, res);
/* For ok == true */
res->tv_sec = ts.tv_sec;
res->tv_nsec = ts.tv_nsec;
return 0;
}
static __maybe_unused int
__cvdso_clock_gettime32(clockid_t clock, struct old_timespec32 *res)
{
return __cvdso_clock_gettime32_data(__arch_get_vdso_u_time_data(), clock, res);
}
#endif /* BUILD_VDSO32 */
static __maybe_unused int
__cvdso_gettimeofday_data(const struct vdso_time_data *vd,
struct __kernel_old_timeval *tv, struct timezone *tz)
{
const struct vdso_clock *vc = vd->clock_data;
if (likely(tv != NULL)) {
struct __kernel_timespec ts;
if (!do_hres(vd, &vc[CS_HRES_COARSE], CLOCK_REALTIME, &ts))
return gettimeofday_fallback(tv, tz);
tv->tv_sec = ts.tv_sec;
tv->tv_usec = (u32)ts.tv_nsec / NSEC_PER_USEC;
}
if (unlikely(tz != NULL)) {
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TIME_NS) &&
vc->clock_mode == VDSO_CLOCKMODE_TIMENS)
vd = __arch_get_vdso_u_timens_data(vd);
tz->tz_minuteswest = vd[CS_HRES_COARSE].tz_minuteswest;
tz->tz_dsttime = vd[CS_HRES_COARSE].tz_dsttime;
}
return 0;
}
static __maybe_unused int
__cvdso_gettimeofday(struct __kernel_old_timeval *tv, struct timezone *tz)
{
return __cvdso_gettimeofday_data(__arch_get_vdso_u_time_data(), tv, tz);
}
#ifdef VDSO_HAS_TIME
static __maybe_unused __kernel_old_time_t
__cvdso_time_data(const struct vdso_time_data *vd, __kernel_old_time_t *time)
{
const struct vdso_clock *vc = vd->clock_data;
__kernel_old_time_t t;
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TIME_NS) &&
vc->clock_mode == VDSO_CLOCKMODE_TIMENS) {
vd = __arch_get_vdso_u_timens_data(vd);
vc = vd->clock_data;
}
t = READ_ONCE(vc[CS_HRES_COARSE].basetime[CLOCK_REALTIME].sec);
if (time)
*time = t;
return t;
}
static __maybe_unused __kernel_old_time_t __cvdso_time(__kernel_old_time_t *time)
{
return __cvdso_time_data(__arch_get_vdso_u_time_data(), time);
}
#endif /* VDSO_HAS_TIME */
#ifdef VDSO_HAS_CLOCK_GETRES
static __maybe_unused
bool __cvdso_clock_getres_common(const struct vdso_time_data *vd, clockid_t clock,
struct __kernel_timespec *res)
{
const struct vdso_clock *vc = vd->clock_data;
u32 msk;
u64 ns;
if (!vdso_clockid_valid(clock))
return false;
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_TIME_NS) &&
vc->clock_mode == VDSO_CLOCKMODE_TIMENS)
vd = __arch_get_vdso_u_timens_data(vd);
/*
* Convert the clockid to a bitmask and use it to check which
* clocks are handled in the VDSO directly.
*/
msk = 1U << clock;
if (msk & (VDSO_HRES | VDSO_RAW)) {
/*
* Preserves the behaviour of posix_get_hrtimer_res().
*/
ns = READ_ONCE(vd->hrtimer_res);
} else if (msk & VDSO_COARSE) {
/*
* Preserves the behaviour of posix_get_coarse_res().
*/
ns = LOW_RES_NSEC;
} else if (msk & VDSO_AUX) {
ns = aux_clock_resolution_ns();
} else {
return false;
}
if (likely(res)) {
res->tv_sec = 0;
res->tv_nsec = ns;
}
return true;
}
static __maybe_unused
int __cvdso_clock_getres_data(const struct vdso_time_data *vd, clockid_t clock,
struct __kernel_timespec *res)
{
bool ok;
ok = __cvdso_clock_getres_common(vd, clock, res);
if (unlikely(!ok))
return clock_getres_fallback(clock, res);
return 0;
}
static __maybe_unused
int __cvdso_clock_getres(clockid_t clock, struct __kernel_timespec *res)
{
return __cvdso_clock_getres_data(__arch_get_vdso_u_time_data(), clock, res);
}
#ifdef BUILD_VDSO32
static __maybe_unused int
__cvdso_clock_getres_time32_data(const struct vdso_time_data *vd, clockid_t clock,
struct old_timespec32 *res)
{
struct __kernel_timespec ts;
bool ok;
ok = __cvdso_clock_getres_common(vd, clock, &ts);
if (unlikely(!ok))
return clock_getres32_fallback(clock, res);
if (likely(res)) {
res->tv_sec = ts.tv_sec;
res->tv_nsec = ts.tv_nsec;
}
return 0;
}
static __maybe_unused int
__cvdso_clock_getres_time32(clockid_t clock, struct old_timespec32 *res)
{
return __cvdso_clock_getres_time32_data(__arch_get_vdso_u_time_data(),
clock, res);
}
#endif /* BUILD_VDSO32 */
#endif /* VDSO_HAS_CLOCK_GETRES */
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