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// SPDX-License-Identifier: BSD-3-Clause OR GPL-2.0
/*
* Copyright (c) 2024-2025, NVIDIA CORPORATION & AFFILIATES
*/
#include <linux/fwctl.h>
#include <linux/auxiliary_bus.h>
#include <linux/mlx5/device.h>
#include <linux/mlx5/driver.h>
#include <uapi/fwctl/mlx5.h>
#define mlx5ctl_err(mcdev, format, ...) \
dev_err(&mcdev->fwctl.dev, format, ##__VA_ARGS__)
#define mlx5ctl_dbg(mcdev, format, ...) \
dev_dbg(&mcdev->fwctl.dev, "PID %u: " format, current->pid, \
##__VA_ARGS__)
struct mlx5ctl_uctx {
struct fwctl_uctx uctx;
u32 uctx_caps;
u32 uctx_uid;
};
struct mlx5ctl_dev {
struct fwctl_device fwctl;
struct mlx5_core_dev *mdev;
};
DEFINE_FREE(mlx5ctl, struct mlx5ctl_dev *, if (_T) fwctl_put(&_T->fwctl));
struct mlx5_ifc_mbox_in_hdr_bits {
u8 opcode[0x10];
u8 uid[0x10];
u8 reserved_at_20[0x10];
u8 op_mod[0x10];
u8 reserved_at_40[0x40];
};
struct mlx5_ifc_mbox_out_hdr_bits {
u8 status[0x8];
u8 reserved_at_8[0x18];
u8 syndrome[0x20];
u8 reserved_at_40[0x40];
};
enum {
MLX5_UCTX_OBJECT_CAP_TOOLS_RESOURCES = 0x4,
};
enum {
MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_DRIVER_VERSION = 0x10c,
MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_OTHER_HCA_CAP = 0x10e,
MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_RDB = 0x512,
MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_PSV = 0x602,
MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_DC_CNAK_TRACE = 0x716,
MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_NVMF_BACKEND_CONTROLLER = 0x722,
MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_NVMF_NAMESPACE_CONTEXT = 0x728,
MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_ADJACENT_FUNCTIONS_ID = 0x730,
MLX5_CMD_OP_DELEGATE_VHCA_MANAGEMENT = 0x731,
MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_DELEGATED_VHCA = 0x732,
MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_BURST_SIZE = 0x813,
MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_DIAGNOSTIC_PARAMS = 0x819,
MLX5_CMD_OP_SET_DIAGNOSTIC_PARAMS = 0x820,
MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_DIAGNOSTIC_COUNTERS = 0x821,
MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_DELAY_DROP_PARAMS = 0x911,
MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_AFU = 0x971,
MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_CAPI_PEC = 0x981,
MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_UCTX = 0xa05,
MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_UMEM = 0xa09,
MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_NVMF_CC_RESPONSE = 0xb02,
MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_EMULATED_FUNCTIONS_INFO = 0xb03,
MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_REGEXP_PARAMS = 0xb05,
MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_REGEXP_REGISTER = 0xb07,
MLX5_CMD_OP_USER_QUERY_XRQ_DC_PARAMS_ENTRY = 0xb08,
MLX5_CMD_OP_USER_QUERY_XRQ_ERROR_PARAMS = 0xb0a,
MLX5_CMD_OP_ACCESS_REGISTER_USER = 0xb0c,
MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_EMULATION_DEVICE_EQ_MSIX_MAPPING = 0xb0f,
MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_MATCH_SAMPLE_INFO = 0xb13,
MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_CRYPTO_STATE = 0xb14,
MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_VUID = 0xb22,
MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_DPA_PARTITION = 0xb28,
MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_DPA_PARTITIONS = 0xb2a,
MLX5_CMD_OP_POSTPONE_CONNECTED_QP_TIMEOUT = 0xb2e,
MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_EMULATED_RESOURCES_INFO = 0xb2f,
MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_RSV_RESOURCES = 0x8000,
MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_MTT = 0x8001,
MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_SCHED_QUEUE = 0x8006,
};
static int mlx5ctl_alloc_uid(struct mlx5ctl_dev *mcdev, u32 cap)
{
u32 out[MLX5_ST_SZ_DW(create_uctx_out)] = {};
u32 in[MLX5_ST_SZ_DW(create_uctx_in)] = {};
void *uctx;
int ret;
u16 uid;
uctx = MLX5_ADDR_OF(create_uctx_in, in, uctx);
mlx5ctl_dbg(mcdev, "%s: caps 0x%x\n", __func__, cap);
MLX5_SET(create_uctx_in, in, opcode, MLX5_CMD_OP_CREATE_UCTX);
MLX5_SET(uctx, uctx, cap, cap);
ret = mlx5_cmd_exec(mcdev->mdev, in, sizeof(in), out, sizeof(out));
if (ret)
return ret;
uid = MLX5_GET(create_uctx_out, out, uid);
mlx5ctl_dbg(mcdev, "allocated uid %u with caps 0x%x\n", uid, cap);
return uid;
}
static void mlx5ctl_release_uid(struct mlx5ctl_dev *mcdev, u16 uid)
{
u32 in[MLX5_ST_SZ_DW(destroy_uctx_in)] = {};
struct mlx5_core_dev *mdev = mcdev->mdev;
int ret;
MLX5_SET(destroy_uctx_in, in, opcode, MLX5_CMD_OP_DESTROY_UCTX);
MLX5_SET(destroy_uctx_in, in, uid, uid);
ret = mlx5_cmd_exec_in(mdev, destroy_uctx, in);
mlx5ctl_dbg(mcdev, "released uid %u %pe\n", uid, ERR_PTR(ret));
}
static int mlx5ctl_open_uctx(struct fwctl_uctx *uctx)
{
struct mlx5ctl_uctx *mfd =
container_of(uctx, struct mlx5ctl_uctx, uctx);
struct mlx5ctl_dev *mcdev =
container_of(uctx->fwctl, struct mlx5ctl_dev, fwctl);
int uid;
/*
* New FW supports the TOOLS_RESOURCES uid security label
* which allows commands to manipulate the global device state.
* Otherwise only basic existing RDMA devx privilege are allowed.
*/
if (MLX5_CAP_GEN(mcdev->mdev, uctx_cap) &
MLX5_UCTX_OBJECT_CAP_TOOLS_RESOURCES)
mfd->uctx_caps |= MLX5_UCTX_OBJECT_CAP_TOOLS_RESOURCES;
uid = mlx5ctl_alloc_uid(mcdev, mfd->uctx_caps);
if (uid < 0)
return uid;
mfd->uctx_uid = uid;
return 0;
}
static void mlx5ctl_close_uctx(struct fwctl_uctx *uctx)
{
struct mlx5ctl_dev *mcdev =
container_of(uctx->fwctl, struct mlx5ctl_dev, fwctl);
struct mlx5ctl_uctx *mfd =
container_of(uctx, struct mlx5ctl_uctx, uctx);
mlx5ctl_release_uid(mcdev, mfd->uctx_uid);
}
static void *mlx5ctl_info(struct fwctl_uctx *uctx, size_t *length)
{
struct mlx5ctl_uctx *mfd =
container_of(uctx, struct mlx5ctl_uctx, uctx);
struct fwctl_info_mlx5 *info;
info = kzalloc(sizeof(*info), GFP_KERNEL);
if (!info)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
info->uid = mfd->uctx_uid;
info->uctx_caps = mfd->uctx_caps;
*length = sizeof(*info);
return info;
}
static bool mlx5ctl_validate_rpc(const void *in, enum fwctl_rpc_scope scope)
{
u16 opcode = MLX5_GET(mbox_in_hdr, in, opcode);
u16 op_mod = MLX5_GET(mbox_in_hdr, in, op_mod);
/*
* Currently the driver can't keep track of commands that allocate
* objects in the FW, these commands are safe from a security
* perspective but nothing will free the memory when the FD is closed.
* For now permit only query commands and set commands that don't alter
* objects. Also the caps for the scope have not been defined yet,
* filter commands manually for now.
*/
switch (opcode) {
case MLX5_CMD_OP_MODIFY_CONG_STATUS:
case MLX5_CMD_OP_POSTPONE_CONNECTED_QP_TIMEOUT:
case MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_ADAPTER:
case MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_ESW_FUNCTIONS:
case MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_HCA_CAP:
case MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_HCA_VPORT_CONTEXT:
case MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_OTHER_HCA_CAP:
case MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_ROCE_ADDRESS:
case MLX5_CMD_OPCODE_QUERY_VUID:
case MLX5_CMD_OP_DELEGATE_VHCA_MANAGEMENT:
/*
* FW limits SET_HCA_CAP on the tools UID to only the other function
* mode which is used for function pre-configuration
*/
case MLX5_CMD_OP_SET_HCA_CAP:
return true; /* scope >= FWCTL_RPC_CONFIGURATION; */
case MLX5_CMD_OP_FPGA_QUERY_QP_COUNTERS:
case MLX5_CMD_OP_FPGA_QUERY_QP:
case MLX5_CMD_OP_NOP:
case MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_AFU:
case MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_BURST_SIZE:
case MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_CAPI_PEC:
case MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_CONG_PARAMS:
case MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_CONG_STATISTICS:
case MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_CONG_STATUS:
case MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_CQ:
case MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_CRYPTO_STATE:
case MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_DC_CNAK_TRACE:
case MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_DCT:
case MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_DELAY_DROP_PARAMS:
case MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_DIAGNOSTIC_COUNTERS:
case MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_DIAGNOSTIC_PARAMS:
case MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_DPA_PARTITION:
case MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_DPA_PARTITIONS:
case MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_DRIVER_VERSION:
case MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_EMULATED_FUNCTIONS_INFO:
case MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_EMULATED_RESOURCES_INFO:
case MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_EMULATION_DEVICE_EQ_MSIX_MAPPING:
case MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_EQ:
case MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_ESW_VPORT_CONTEXT:
case MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_FLOW_COUNTER:
case MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_FLOW_GROUP:
case MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_FLOW_TABLE_ENTRY:
case MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_FLOW_TABLE:
case MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_GENERAL_OBJECT:
case MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_HCA_VPORT_GID:
case MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_HCA_VPORT_PKEY:
case MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_ISSI:
case MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_L2_TABLE_ENTRY:
case MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_LAG:
case MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_MAD_DEMUX:
case MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_MATCH_SAMPLE_INFO:
case MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_MKEY:
case MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_MODIFY_HEADER_CONTEXT:
case MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_MTT:
case MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_NIC_VPORT_CONTEXT:
case MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_NVMF_BACKEND_CONTROLLER:
case MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_NVMF_CC_RESPONSE:
case MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_NVMF_NAMESPACE_CONTEXT:
case MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_PACKET_REFORMAT_CONTEXT:
case MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_PAGES:
case MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_PSV:
case MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_Q_COUNTER:
case MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_QP:
case MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_RATE_LIMIT:
case MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_RDB:
case MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_REGEXP_PARAMS:
case MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_REGEXP_REGISTER:
case MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_RMP:
case MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_RQ:
case MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_RQT:
case MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_RSV_RESOURCES:
case MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_SCHED_QUEUE:
case MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_SCHEDULING_ELEMENT:
case MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_SF_PARTITION:
case MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_SPECIAL_CONTEXTS:
case MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_SQ:
case MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_SRQ:
case MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_TIR:
case MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_TIS:
case MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_UCTX:
case MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_UMEM:
case MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_VHCA_MIGRATION_STATE:
case MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_VHCA_STATE:
case MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_VNIC_ENV:
case MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_VPORT_COUNTER:
case MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_VPORT_STATE:
case MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_WOL_ROL:
case MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_XRC_SRQ:
case MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_XRQ_DC_PARAMS_ENTRY:
case MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_XRQ_ERROR_PARAMS:
case MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_XRQ:
case MLX5_CMD_OP_USER_QUERY_XRQ_DC_PARAMS_ENTRY:
case MLX5_CMD_OP_USER_QUERY_XRQ_ERROR_PARAMS:
case MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_ADJACENT_FUNCTIONS_ID:
case MLX5_CMD_OP_QUERY_DELEGATED_VHCA:
return scope >= FWCTL_RPC_DEBUG_READ_ONLY;
case MLX5_CMD_OP_SET_DIAGNOSTIC_PARAMS:
return scope >= FWCTL_RPC_DEBUG_WRITE;
case MLX5_CMD_OP_ACCESS_REG:
case MLX5_CMD_OP_ACCESS_REGISTER_USER:
if (op_mod == 0) /* write */
return true; /* scope >= FWCTL_RPC_CONFIGURATION; */
return scope >= FWCTL_RPC_DEBUG_READ_ONLY;
default:
return false;
}
}
static void *mlx5ctl_fw_rpc(struct fwctl_uctx *uctx, enum fwctl_rpc_scope scope,
void *rpc_in, size_t in_len, size_t *out_len)
{
struct mlx5ctl_dev *mcdev =
container_of(uctx->fwctl, struct mlx5ctl_dev, fwctl);
struct mlx5ctl_uctx *mfd =
container_of(uctx, struct mlx5ctl_uctx, uctx);
void *rpc_out;
int ret;
if (in_len < MLX5_ST_SZ_BYTES(mbox_in_hdr) ||
*out_len < MLX5_ST_SZ_BYTES(mbox_out_hdr))
return ERR_PTR(-EMSGSIZE);
mlx5ctl_dbg(mcdev, "[UID %d] cmdif: opcode 0x%x inlen %zu outlen %zu\n",
mfd->uctx_uid, MLX5_GET(mbox_in_hdr, rpc_in, opcode),
in_len, *out_len);
if (!mlx5ctl_validate_rpc(rpc_in, scope))
return ERR_PTR(-EBADMSG);
/*
* mlx5_cmd_do() copies the input message to its own buffer before
* executing it, so we can reuse the allocation for the output.
*/
if (*out_len <= in_len) {
rpc_out = rpc_in;
} else {
rpc_out = kvzalloc(*out_len, GFP_KERNEL);
if (!rpc_out)
return ERR_PTR(-ENOMEM);
}
/* Enforce the user context for the command */
MLX5_SET(mbox_in_hdr, rpc_in, uid, mfd->uctx_uid);
ret = mlx5_cmd_do(mcdev->mdev, rpc_in, in_len, rpc_out, *out_len);
mlx5ctl_dbg(mcdev,
"[UID %d] cmdif: opcode 0x%x status 0x%x retval %pe\n",
mfd->uctx_uid, MLX5_GET(mbox_in_hdr, rpc_in, opcode),
MLX5_GET(mbox_out_hdr, rpc_out, status), ERR_PTR(ret));
/*
* -EREMOTEIO means execution succeeded and the out is valid,
* but an error code was returned inside out. Everything else
* means the RPC did not make it to the device.
*/
if (ret && ret != -EREMOTEIO) {
if (rpc_out != rpc_in)
kvfree(rpc_out);
return ERR_PTR(ret);
}
return rpc_out;
}
static const struct fwctl_ops mlx5ctl_ops = {
.device_type = FWCTL_DEVICE_TYPE_MLX5,
.uctx_size = sizeof(struct mlx5ctl_uctx),
.open_uctx = mlx5ctl_open_uctx,
.close_uctx = mlx5ctl_close_uctx,
.info = mlx5ctl_info,
.fw_rpc = mlx5ctl_fw_rpc,
};
static int mlx5ctl_probe(struct auxiliary_device *adev,
const struct auxiliary_device_id *id)
{
struct mlx5_adev *madev = container_of(adev, struct mlx5_adev, adev);
struct mlx5_core_dev *mdev = madev->mdev;
struct mlx5ctl_dev *mcdev __free(mlx5ctl) = fwctl_alloc_device(
&mdev->pdev->dev, &mlx5ctl_ops, struct mlx5ctl_dev, fwctl);
int ret;
if (!mcdev)
return -ENOMEM;
mcdev->mdev = mdev;
ret = fwctl_register(&mcdev->fwctl);
if (ret)
return ret;
auxiliary_set_drvdata(adev, no_free_ptr(mcdev));
return 0;
}
static void mlx5ctl_remove(struct auxiliary_device *adev)
{
struct mlx5ctl_dev *mcdev = auxiliary_get_drvdata(adev);
fwctl_unregister(&mcdev->fwctl);
fwctl_put(&mcdev->fwctl);
}
static const struct auxiliary_device_id mlx5ctl_id_table[] = {
{.name = MLX5_ADEV_NAME ".fwctl",},
{}
};
MODULE_DEVICE_TABLE(auxiliary, mlx5ctl_id_table);
static struct auxiliary_driver mlx5ctl_driver = {
.name = "mlx5_fwctl",
.probe = mlx5ctl_probe,
.remove = mlx5ctl_remove,
.id_table = mlx5ctl_id_table,
};
module_auxiliary_driver(mlx5ctl_driver);
MODULE_IMPORT_NS("FWCTL");
MODULE_DESCRIPTION("mlx5 ConnectX fwctl driver");
MODULE_AUTHOR("Saeed Mahameed <saeedm@nvidia.com>");
MODULE_LICENSE("Dual BSD/GPL");
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