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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
/*
* Copyright (C) 2012,2013 - ARM Ltd
* Author: Marc Zyngier <marc.zyngier@arm.com>
*
* Derived from arch/arm/include/asm/kvm_host.h:
* Copyright (C) 2012 - Virtual Open Systems and Columbia University
* Author: Christoffer Dall <c.dall@virtualopensystems.com>
*/
#ifndef __ARM64_KVM_HOST_H__
#define __ARM64_KVM_HOST_H__
#include <linux/arm-smccc.h>
#include <linux/bitmap.h>
#include <linux/types.h>
#include <linux/jump_label.h>
#include <linux/kvm_types.h>
#include <linux/maple_tree.h>
#include <linux/percpu.h>
#include <linux/psci.h>
#include <asm/arch_gicv3.h>
#include <asm/barrier.h>
#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
#include <asm/cputype.h>
#include <asm/daifflags.h>
#include <asm/fpsimd.h>
#include <asm/kvm.h>
#include <asm/kvm_asm.h>
#include <asm/vncr_mapping.h>
#define __KVM_HAVE_ARCH_INTC_INITIALIZED
#define KVM_HALT_POLL_NS_DEFAULT 500000
#include <kvm/arm_vgic.h>
#include <kvm/arm_arch_timer.h>
#include <kvm/arm_pmu.h>
#define KVM_MAX_VCPUS VGIC_V3_MAX_CPUS
#define KVM_VCPU_MAX_FEATURES 9
#define KVM_VCPU_VALID_FEATURES (BIT(KVM_VCPU_MAX_FEATURES) - 1)
#define KVM_REQ_SLEEP \
KVM_ARCH_REQ_FLAGS(0, KVM_REQUEST_WAIT | KVM_REQUEST_NO_WAKEUP)
#define KVM_REQ_IRQ_PENDING KVM_ARCH_REQ(1)
#define KVM_REQ_VCPU_RESET KVM_ARCH_REQ(2)
#define KVM_REQ_RECORD_STEAL KVM_ARCH_REQ(3)
#define KVM_REQ_RELOAD_GICv4 KVM_ARCH_REQ(4)
#define KVM_REQ_RELOAD_PMU KVM_ARCH_REQ(5)
#define KVM_REQ_SUSPEND KVM_ARCH_REQ(6)
#define KVM_REQ_RESYNC_PMU_EL0 KVM_ARCH_REQ(7)
#define KVM_REQ_NESTED_S2_UNMAP KVM_ARCH_REQ(8)
#define KVM_REQ_GUEST_HYP_IRQ_PENDING KVM_ARCH_REQ(9)
#define KVM_REQ_MAP_L1_VNCR_EL2 KVM_ARCH_REQ(10)
#define KVM_DIRTY_LOG_MANUAL_CAPS (KVM_DIRTY_LOG_MANUAL_PROTECT_ENABLE | \
KVM_DIRTY_LOG_INITIALLY_SET)
#define KVM_HAVE_MMU_RWLOCK
/*
* Mode of operation configurable with kvm-arm.mode early param.
* See Documentation/admin-guide/kernel-parameters.txt for more information.
*/
enum kvm_mode {
KVM_MODE_DEFAULT,
KVM_MODE_PROTECTED,
KVM_MODE_NV,
KVM_MODE_NONE,
};
#ifdef CONFIG_KVM
enum kvm_mode kvm_get_mode(void);
#else
static inline enum kvm_mode kvm_get_mode(void) { return KVM_MODE_NONE; };
#endif
extern unsigned int __ro_after_init kvm_sve_max_vl;
extern unsigned int __ro_after_init kvm_host_sve_max_vl;
int __init kvm_arm_init_sve(void);
u32 __attribute_const__ kvm_target_cpu(void);
void kvm_reset_vcpu(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
void kvm_arm_vcpu_destroy(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
struct kvm_hyp_memcache {
phys_addr_t head;
unsigned long nr_pages;
struct pkvm_mapping *mapping; /* only used from EL1 */
#define HYP_MEMCACHE_ACCOUNT_STAGE2 BIT(1)
unsigned long flags;
};
static inline void push_hyp_memcache(struct kvm_hyp_memcache *mc,
phys_addr_t *p,
phys_addr_t (*to_pa)(void *virt))
{
*p = mc->head;
mc->head = to_pa(p);
mc->nr_pages++;
}
static inline void *pop_hyp_memcache(struct kvm_hyp_memcache *mc,
void *(*to_va)(phys_addr_t phys))
{
phys_addr_t *p = to_va(mc->head & PAGE_MASK);
if (!mc->nr_pages)
return NULL;
mc->head = *p;
mc->nr_pages--;
return p;
}
static inline int __topup_hyp_memcache(struct kvm_hyp_memcache *mc,
unsigned long min_pages,
void *(*alloc_fn)(void *arg),
phys_addr_t (*to_pa)(void *virt),
void *arg)
{
while (mc->nr_pages < min_pages) {
phys_addr_t *p = alloc_fn(arg);
if (!p)
return -ENOMEM;
push_hyp_memcache(mc, p, to_pa);
}
return 0;
}
static inline void __free_hyp_memcache(struct kvm_hyp_memcache *mc,
void (*free_fn)(void *virt, void *arg),
void *(*to_va)(phys_addr_t phys),
void *arg)
{
while (mc->nr_pages)
free_fn(pop_hyp_memcache(mc, to_va), arg);
}
void free_hyp_memcache(struct kvm_hyp_memcache *mc);
int topup_hyp_memcache(struct kvm_hyp_memcache *mc, unsigned long min_pages);
struct kvm_vmid {
atomic64_t id;
};
struct kvm_s2_mmu {
struct kvm_vmid vmid;
/*
* stage2 entry level table
*
* Two kvm_s2_mmu structures in the same VM can point to the same
* pgd here. This happens when running a guest using a
* translation regime that isn't affected by its own stage-2
* translation, such as a non-VHE hypervisor running at vEL2, or
* for vEL1/EL0 with vHCR_EL2.VM == 0. In that case, we use the
* canonical stage-2 page tables.
*/
phys_addr_t pgd_phys;
struct kvm_pgtable *pgt;
/*
* VTCR value used on the host. For a non-NV guest (or a NV
* guest that runs in a context where its own S2 doesn't
* apply), its T0SZ value reflects that of the IPA size.
*
* For a shadow S2 MMU, T0SZ reflects the PARange exposed to
* the guest.
*/
u64 vtcr;
/* The last vcpu id that ran on each physical CPU */
int __percpu *last_vcpu_ran;
#define KVM_ARM_EAGER_SPLIT_CHUNK_SIZE_DEFAULT 0
/*
* Memory cache used to split
* KVM_CAP_ARM_EAGER_SPLIT_CHUNK_SIZE worth of huge pages. It
* is used to allocate stage2 page tables while splitting huge
* pages. The choice of KVM_CAP_ARM_EAGER_SPLIT_CHUNK_SIZE
* influences both the capacity of the split page cache, and
* how often KVM reschedules. Be wary of raising CHUNK_SIZE
* too high.
*
* Protected by kvm->slots_lock.
*/
struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache split_page_cache;
uint64_t split_page_chunk_size;
struct kvm_arch *arch;
/*
* For a shadow stage-2 MMU, the virtual vttbr used by the
* host to parse the guest S2.
* This either contains:
* - the virtual VTTBR programmed by the guest hypervisor with
* CnP cleared
* - The value 1 (VMID=0, BADDR=0, CnP=1) if invalid
*
* We also cache the full VTCR which gets used for TLB invalidation,
* taking the ARM ARM's "Any of the bits in VTCR_EL2 are permitted
* to be cached in a TLB" to the letter.
*/
u64 tlb_vttbr;
u64 tlb_vtcr;
/*
* true when this represents a nested context where virtual
* HCR_EL2.VM == 1
*/
bool nested_stage2_enabled;
/*
* true when this MMU needs to be unmapped before being used for a new
* purpose.
*/
bool pending_unmap;
/*
* 0: Nobody is currently using this, check vttbr for validity
* >0: Somebody is actively using this.
*/
atomic_t refcnt;
};
struct kvm_arch_memory_slot {
};
/**
* struct kvm_smccc_features: Descriptor of the hypercall services exposed to the guests
*
* @std_bmap: Bitmap of standard secure service calls
* @std_hyp_bmap: Bitmap of standard hypervisor service calls
* @vendor_hyp_bmap: Bitmap of vendor specific hypervisor service calls
*/
struct kvm_smccc_features {
unsigned long std_bmap;
unsigned long std_hyp_bmap;
unsigned long vendor_hyp_bmap; /* Function numbers 0-63 */
unsigned long vendor_hyp_bmap_2; /* Function numbers 64-127 */
};
typedef unsigned int pkvm_handle_t;
struct kvm_protected_vm {
pkvm_handle_t handle;
struct kvm_hyp_memcache teardown_mc;
struct kvm_hyp_memcache stage2_teardown_mc;
bool is_protected;
bool is_created;
};
struct kvm_mpidr_data {
u64 mpidr_mask;
DECLARE_FLEX_ARRAY(u16, cmpidr_to_idx);
};
static inline u16 kvm_mpidr_index(struct kvm_mpidr_data *data, u64 mpidr)
{
unsigned long index = 0, mask = data->mpidr_mask;
unsigned long aff = mpidr & MPIDR_HWID_BITMASK;
bitmap_gather(&index, &aff, &mask, fls(mask));
return index;
}
struct kvm_sysreg_masks;
enum fgt_group_id {
__NO_FGT_GROUP__,
HFGRTR_GROUP,
HFGWTR_GROUP = HFGRTR_GROUP,
HDFGRTR_GROUP,
HDFGWTR_GROUP = HDFGRTR_GROUP,
HFGITR_GROUP,
HAFGRTR_GROUP,
HFGRTR2_GROUP,
HFGWTR2_GROUP = HFGRTR2_GROUP,
HDFGRTR2_GROUP,
HDFGWTR2_GROUP = HDFGRTR2_GROUP,
HFGITR2_GROUP,
/* Must be last */
__NR_FGT_GROUP_IDS__
};
struct kvm_arch {
struct kvm_s2_mmu mmu;
/*
* Fine-Grained UNDEF, mimicking the FGT layout defined by the
* architecture. We track them globally, as we present the
* same feature-set to all vcpus.
*
* Index 0 is currently spare.
*/
u64 fgu[__NR_FGT_GROUP_IDS__];
/*
* Stage 2 paging state for VMs with nested S2 using a virtual
* VMID.
*/
struct kvm_s2_mmu *nested_mmus;
size_t nested_mmus_size;
int nested_mmus_next;
/* Interrupt controller */
struct vgic_dist vgic;
/* Timers */
struct arch_timer_vm_data timer_data;
/* Mandated version of PSCI */
u32 psci_version;
/* Protects VM-scoped configuration data */
struct mutex config_lock;
/*
* If we encounter a data abort without valid instruction syndrome
* information, report this to user space. User space can (and
* should) opt in to this feature if KVM_CAP_ARM_NISV_TO_USER is
* supported.
*/
#define KVM_ARCH_FLAG_RETURN_NISV_IO_ABORT_TO_USER 0
/* Memory Tagging Extension enabled for the guest */
#define KVM_ARCH_FLAG_MTE_ENABLED 1
/* At least one vCPU has ran in the VM */
#define KVM_ARCH_FLAG_HAS_RAN_ONCE 2
/* The vCPU feature set for the VM is configured */
#define KVM_ARCH_FLAG_VCPU_FEATURES_CONFIGURED 3
/* PSCI SYSTEM_SUSPEND enabled for the guest */
#define KVM_ARCH_FLAG_SYSTEM_SUSPEND_ENABLED 4
/* VM counter offset */
#define KVM_ARCH_FLAG_VM_COUNTER_OFFSET 5
/* Timer PPIs made immutable */
#define KVM_ARCH_FLAG_TIMER_PPIS_IMMUTABLE 6
/* Initial ID reg values loaded */
#define KVM_ARCH_FLAG_ID_REGS_INITIALIZED 7
/* Fine-Grained UNDEF initialised */
#define KVM_ARCH_FLAG_FGU_INITIALIZED 8
/* SVE exposed to guest */
#define KVM_ARCH_FLAG_GUEST_HAS_SVE 9
/* MIDR_EL1, REVIDR_EL1, and AIDR_EL1 are writable from userspace */
#define KVM_ARCH_FLAG_WRITABLE_IMP_ID_REGS 10
unsigned long flags;
/* VM-wide vCPU feature set */
DECLARE_BITMAP(vcpu_features, KVM_VCPU_MAX_FEATURES);
/* MPIDR to vcpu index mapping, optional */
struct kvm_mpidr_data *mpidr_data;
/*
* VM-wide PMU filter, implemented as a bitmap and big enough for
* up to 2^10 events (ARMv8.0) or 2^16 events (ARMv8.1+).
*/
unsigned long *pmu_filter;
struct arm_pmu *arm_pmu;
cpumask_var_t supported_cpus;
/* Maximum number of counters for the guest */
u8 nr_pmu_counters;
/* Iterator for idreg debugfs */
u8 idreg_debugfs_iter;
/* Hypercall features firmware registers' descriptor */
struct kvm_smccc_features smccc_feat;
struct maple_tree smccc_filter;
/*
* Emulated CPU ID registers per VM
* (Op0, Op1, CRn, CRm, Op2) of the ID registers to be saved in it
* is (3, 0, 0, crm, op2), where 1<=crm<8, 0<=op2<8.
*
* These emulated idregs are VM-wide, but accessed from the context of a vCPU.
* Atomic access to multiple idregs are guarded by kvm_arch.config_lock.
*/
#define IDREG_IDX(id) (((sys_reg_CRm(id) - 1) << 3) | sys_reg_Op2(id))
#define KVM_ARM_ID_REG_NUM (IDREG_IDX(sys_reg(3, 0, 0, 7, 7)) + 1)
u64 id_regs[KVM_ARM_ID_REG_NUM];
u64 midr_el1;
u64 revidr_el1;
u64 aidr_el1;
u64 ctr_el0;
/* Masks for VNCR-backed and general EL2 sysregs */
struct kvm_sysreg_masks *sysreg_masks;
/* Count the number of VNCR_EL2 currently mapped */
atomic_t vncr_map_count;
/*
* For an untrusted host VM, 'pkvm.handle' is used to lookup
* the associated pKVM instance in the hypervisor.
*/
struct kvm_protected_vm pkvm;
};
struct kvm_vcpu_fault_info {
u64 esr_el2; /* Hyp Syndrom Register */
u64 far_el2; /* Hyp Fault Address Register */
u64 hpfar_el2; /* Hyp IPA Fault Address Register */
u64 disr_el1; /* Deferred [SError] Status Register */
};
/*
* VNCR() just places the VNCR_capable registers in the enum after
* __VNCR_START__, and the value (after correction) to be an 8-byte offset
* from the VNCR base. As we don't require the enum to be otherwise ordered,
* we need the terrible hack below to ensure that we correctly size the
* sys_regs array, no matter what.
*
* The __MAX__ macro has been lifted from Sean Eron Anderson's wonderful
* treasure trove of bit hacks:
* https://graphics.stanford.edu/~seander/bithacks.html#IntegerMinOrMax
*/
#define __MAX__(x,y) ((x) ^ (((x) ^ (y)) & -((x) < (y))))
#define VNCR(r) \
__before_##r, \
r = __VNCR_START__ + ((VNCR_ ## r) / 8), \
__after_##r = __MAX__(__before_##r - 1, r)
#define MARKER(m) \
m, __after_##m = m - 1
enum vcpu_sysreg {
__INVALID_SYSREG__, /* 0 is reserved as an invalid value */
MPIDR_EL1, /* MultiProcessor Affinity Register */
CLIDR_EL1, /* Cache Level ID Register */
CSSELR_EL1, /* Cache Size Selection Register */
TPIDR_EL0, /* Thread ID, User R/W */
TPIDRRO_EL0, /* Thread ID, User R/O */
TPIDR_EL1, /* Thread ID, Privileged */
CNTKCTL_EL1, /* Timer Control Register (EL1) */
PAR_EL1, /* Physical Address Register */
MDCCINT_EL1, /* Monitor Debug Comms Channel Interrupt Enable Reg */
OSLSR_EL1, /* OS Lock Status Register */
DISR_EL1, /* Deferred Interrupt Status Register */
/* Performance Monitors Registers */
PMCR_EL0, /* Control Register */
PMSELR_EL0, /* Event Counter Selection Register */
PMEVCNTR0_EL0, /* Event Counter Register (0-30) */
PMEVCNTR30_EL0 = PMEVCNTR0_EL0 + 30,
PMCCNTR_EL0, /* Cycle Counter Register */
PMEVTYPER0_EL0, /* Event Type Register (0-30) */
PMEVTYPER30_EL0 = PMEVTYPER0_EL0 + 30,
PMCCFILTR_EL0, /* Cycle Count Filter Register */
PMCNTENSET_EL0, /* Count Enable Set Register */
PMINTENSET_EL1, /* Interrupt Enable Set Register */
PMOVSSET_EL0, /* Overflow Flag Status Set Register */
PMUSERENR_EL0, /* User Enable Register */
/* Pointer Authentication Registers in a strict increasing order. */
APIAKEYLO_EL1,
APIAKEYHI_EL1,
APIBKEYLO_EL1,
APIBKEYHI_EL1,
APDAKEYLO_EL1,
APDAKEYHI_EL1,
APDBKEYLO_EL1,
APDBKEYHI_EL1,
APGAKEYLO_EL1,
APGAKEYHI_EL1,
/* Memory Tagging Extension registers */
RGSR_EL1, /* Random Allocation Tag Seed Register */
GCR_EL1, /* Tag Control Register */
TFSRE0_EL1, /* Tag Fault Status Register (EL0) */
POR_EL0, /* Permission Overlay Register 0 (EL0) */
/* FP/SIMD/SVE */
SVCR,
FPMR,
/* 32bit specific registers. */
DACR32_EL2, /* Domain Access Control Register */
IFSR32_EL2, /* Instruction Fault Status Register */
FPEXC32_EL2, /* Floating-Point Exception Control Register */
DBGVCR32_EL2, /* Debug Vector Catch Register */
/* EL2 registers */
SCTLR_EL2, /* System Control Register (EL2) */
ACTLR_EL2, /* Auxiliary Control Register (EL2) */
CPTR_EL2, /* Architectural Feature Trap Register (EL2) */
HACR_EL2, /* Hypervisor Auxiliary Control Register */
ZCR_EL2, /* SVE Control Register (EL2) */
TTBR0_EL2, /* Translation Table Base Register 0 (EL2) */
TTBR1_EL2, /* Translation Table Base Register 1 (EL2) */
TCR_EL2, /* Translation Control Register (EL2) */
PIRE0_EL2, /* Permission Indirection Register 0 (EL2) */
PIR_EL2, /* Permission Indirection Register 1 (EL2) */
POR_EL2, /* Permission Overlay Register 2 (EL2) */
SPSR_EL2, /* EL2 saved program status register */
ELR_EL2, /* EL2 exception link register */
AFSR0_EL2, /* Auxiliary Fault Status Register 0 (EL2) */
AFSR1_EL2, /* Auxiliary Fault Status Register 1 (EL2) */
ESR_EL2, /* Exception Syndrome Register (EL2) */
FAR_EL2, /* Fault Address Register (EL2) */
HPFAR_EL2, /* Hypervisor IPA Fault Address Register */
MAIR_EL2, /* Memory Attribute Indirection Register (EL2) */
AMAIR_EL2, /* Auxiliary Memory Attribute Indirection Register (EL2) */
VBAR_EL2, /* Vector Base Address Register (EL2) */
RVBAR_EL2, /* Reset Vector Base Address Register */
CONTEXTIDR_EL2, /* Context ID Register (EL2) */
SP_EL2, /* EL2 Stack Pointer */
CNTHP_CTL_EL2,
CNTHP_CVAL_EL2,
CNTHV_CTL_EL2,
CNTHV_CVAL_EL2,
/* Anything from this can be RES0/RES1 sanitised */
MARKER(__SANITISED_REG_START__),
TCR2_EL2, /* Extended Translation Control Register (EL2) */
SCTLR2_EL2, /* System Control Register 2 (EL2) */
MDCR_EL2, /* Monitor Debug Configuration Register (EL2) */
CNTHCTL_EL2, /* Counter-timer Hypervisor Control register */
/* Any VNCR-capable reg goes after this point */
MARKER(__VNCR_START__),
VNCR(SCTLR_EL1),/* System Control Register */
VNCR(ACTLR_EL1),/* Auxiliary Control Register */
VNCR(CPACR_EL1),/* Coprocessor Access Control */
VNCR(ZCR_EL1), /* SVE Control */
VNCR(TTBR0_EL1),/* Translation Table Base Register 0 */
VNCR(TTBR1_EL1),/* Translation Table Base Register 1 */
VNCR(TCR_EL1), /* Translation Control Register */
VNCR(TCR2_EL1), /* Extended Translation Control Register */
VNCR(SCTLR2_EL1), /* System Control Register 2 */
VNCR(ESR_EL1), /* Exception Syndrome Register */
VNCR(AFSR0_EL1),/* Auxiliary Fault Status Register 0 */
VNCR(AFSR1_EL1),/* Auxiliary Fault Status Register 1 */
VNCR(FAR_EL1), /* Fault Address Register */
VNCR(MAIR_EL1), /* Memory Attribute Indirection Register */
VNCR(VBAR_EL1), /* Vector Base Address Register */
VNCR(CONTEXTIDR_EL1), /* Context ID Register */
VNCR(AMAIR_EL1),/* Aux Memory Attribute Indirection Register */
VNCR(MDSCR_EL1),/* Monitor Debug System Control Register */
VNCR(ELR_EL1),
VNCR(SP_EL1),
VNCR(SPSR_EL1),
VNCR(TFSR_EL1), /* Tag Fault Status Register (EL1) */
VNCR(VPIDR_EL2),/* Virtualization Processor ID Register */
VNCR(VMPIDR_EL2),/* Virtualization Multiprocessor ID Register */
VNCR(HCR_EL2), /* Hypervisor Configuration Register */
VNCR(HSTR_EL2), /* Hypervisor System Trap Register */
VNCR(VTTBR_EL2),/* Virtualization Translation Table Base Register */
VNCR(VTCR_EL2), /* Virtualization Translation Control Register */
VNCR(TPIDR_EL2),/* EL2 Software Thread ID Register */
VNCR(HCRX_EL2), /* Extended Hypervisor Configuration Register */
/* Permission Indirection Extension registers */
VNCR(PIR_EL1), /* Permission Indirection Register 1 (EL1) */
VNCR(PIRE0_EL1), /* Permission Indirection Register 0 (EL1) */
VNCR(POR_EL1), /* Permission Overlay Register 1 (EL1) */
/* FEAT_RAS registers */
VNCR(VDISR_EL2),
VNCR(VSESR_EL2),
VNCR(HFGRTR_EL2),
VNCR(HFGWTR_EL2),
VNCR(HFGITR_EL2),
VNCR(HDFGRTR_EL2),
VNCR(HDFGWTR_EL2),
VNCR(HAFGRTR_EL2),
VNCR(HFGRTR2_EL2),
VNCR(HFGWTR2_EL2),
VNCR(HFGITR2_EL2),
VNCR(HDFGRTR2_EL2),
VNCR(HDFGWTR2_EL2),
VNCR(VNCR_EL2),
VNCR(CNTVOFF_EL2),
VNCR(CNTV_CVAL_EL0),
VNCR(CNTV_CTL_EL0),
VNCR(CNTP_CVAL_EL0),
VNCR(CNTP_CTL_EL0),
VNCR(ICH_LR0_EL2),
VNCR(ICH_LR1_EL2),
VNCR(ICH_LR2_EL2),
VNCR(ICH_LR3_EL2),
VNCR(ICH_LR4_EL2),
VNCR(ICH_LR5_EL2),
VNCR(ICH_LR6_EL2),
VNCR(ICH_LR7_EL2),
VNCR(ICH_LR8_EL2),
VNCR(ICH_LR9_EL2),
VNCR(ICH_LR10_EL2),
VNCR(ICH_LR11_EL2),
VNCR(ICH_LR12_EL2),
VNCR(ICH_LR13_EL2),
VNCR(ICH_LR14_EL2),
VNCR(ICH_LR15_EL2),
VNCR(ICH_AP0R0_EL2),
VNCR(ICH_AP0R1_EL2),
VNCR(ICH_AP0R2_EL2),
VNCR(ICH_AP0R3_EL2),
VNCR(ICH_AP1R0_EL2),
VNCR(ICH_AP1R1_EL2),
VNCR(ICH_AP1R2_EL2),
VNCR(ICH_AP1R3_EL2),
VNCR(ICH_HCR_EL2),
VNCR(ICH_VMCR_EL2),
NR_SYS_REGS /* Nothing after this line! */
};
struct kvm_sysreg_masks {
struct {
u64 res0;
u64 res1;
} mask[NR_SYS_REGS - __SANITISED_REG_START__];
};
struct fgt_masks {
const char *str;
u64 mask;
u64 nmask;
u64 res0;
};
extern struct fgt_masks hfgrtr_masks;
extern struct fgt_masks hfgwtr_masks;
extern struct fgt_masks hfgitr_masks;
extern struct fgt_masks hdfgrtr_masks;
extern struct fgt_masks hdfgwtr_masks;
extern struct fgt_masks hafgrtr_masks;
extern struct fgt_masks hfgrtr2_masks;
extern struct fgt_masks hfgwtr2_masks;
extern struct fgt_masks hfgitr2_masks;
extern struct fgt_masks hdfgrtr2_masks;
extern struct fgt_masks hdfgwtr2_masks;
extern struct fgt_masks kvm_nvhe_sym(hfgrtr_masks);
extern struct fgt_masks kvm_nvhe_sym(hfgwtr_masks);
extern struct fgt_masks kvm_nvhe_sym(hfgitr_masks);
extern struct fgt_masks kvm_nvhe_sym(hdfgrtr_masks);
extern struct fgt_masks kvm_nvhe_sym(hdfgwtr_masks);
extern struct fgt_masks kvm_nvhe_sym(hafgrtr_masks);
extern struct fgt_masks kvm_nvhe_sym(hfgrtr2_masks);
extern struct fgt_masks kvm_nvhe_sym(hfgwtr2_masks);
extern struct fgt_masks kvm_nvhe_sym(hfgitr2_masks);
extern struct fgt_masks kvm_nvhe_sym(hdfgrtr2_masks);
extern struct fgt_masks kvm_nvhe_sym(hdfgwtr2_masks);
struct kvm_cpu_context {
struct user_pt_regs regs; /* sp = sp_el0 */
u64 spsr_abt;
u64 spsr_und;
u64 spsr_irq;
u64 spsr_fiq;
struct user_fpsimd_state fp_regs;
u64 sys_regs[NR_SYS_REGS];
struct kvm_vcpu *__hyp_running_vcpu;
/* This pointer has to be 4kB aligned. */
u64 *vncr_array;
};
struct cpu_sve_state {
__u64 zcr_el1;
/*
* Ordering is important since __sve_save_state/__sve_restore_state
* relies on it.
*/
__u32 fpsr;
__u32 fpcr;
/* Must be SVE_VQ_BYTES (128 bit) aligned. */
__u8 sve_regs[];
};
/*
* This structure is instantiated on a per-CPU basis, and contains
* data that is:
*
* - tied to a single physical CPU, and
* - either have a lifetime that does not extend past vcpu_put()
* - or is an invariant for the lifetime of the system
*
* Use host_data_ptr(field) as a way to access a pointer to such a
* field.
*/
struct kvm_host_data {
#define KVM_HOST_DATA_FLAG_HAS_SPE 0
#define KVM_HOST_DATA_FLAG_HAS_TRBE 1
#define KVM_HOST_DATA_FLAG_TRBE_ENABLED 4
#define KVM_HOST_DATA_FLAG_EL1_TRACING_CONFIGURED 5
#define KVM_HOST_DATA_FLAG_VCPU_IN_HYP_CONTEXT 6
#define KVM_HOST_DATA_FLAG_L1_VNCR_MAPPED 7
#define KVM_HOST_DATA_FLAG_HAS_BRBE 8
unsigned long flags;
struct kvm_cpu_context host_ctxt;
/*
* Hyp VA.
* sve_state is only used in pKVM and if system_supports_sve().
*/
struct cpu_sve_state *sve_state;
/* Used by pKVM only. */
u64 fpmr;
/* Ownership of the FP regs */
enum {
FP_STATE_FREE,
FP_STATE_HOST_OWNED,
FP_STATE_GUEST_OWNED,
} fp_owner;
/*
* host_debug_state contains the host registers which are
* saved and restored during world switches.
*/
struct {
/* {Break,watch}point registers */
struct kvm_guest_debug_arch regs;
/* Statistical profiling extension */
u64 pmscr_el1;
/* Self-hosted trace */
u64 trfcr_el1;
/* Values of trap registers for the host before guest entry. */
u64 mdcr_el2;
u64 brbcr_el1;
} host_debug_state;
/* Guest trace filter value */
u64 trfcr_while_in_guest;
/* Number of programmable event counters (PMCR_EL0.N) for this CPU */
unsigned int nr_event_counters;
/* Number of debug breakpoints/watchpoints for this CPU (minus 1) */
unsigned int debug_brps;
unsigned int debug_wrps;
};
struct kvm_host_psci_config {
/* PSCI version used by host. */
u32 version;
u32 smccc_version;
/* Function IDs used by host if version is v0.1. */
struct psci_0_1_function_ids function_ids_0_1;
bool psci_0_1_cpu_suspend_implemented;
bool psci_0_1_cpu_on_implemented;
bool psci_0_1_cpu_off_implemented;
bool psci_0_1_migrate_implemented;
};
extern struct kvm_host_psci_config kvm_nvhe_sym(kvm_host_psci_config);
#define kvm_host_psci_config CHOOSE_NVHE_SYM(kvm_host_psci_config)
extern s64 kvm_nvhe_sym(hyp_physvirt_offset);
#define hyp_physvirt_offset CHOOSE_NVHE_SYM(hyp_physvirt_offset)
extern u64 kvm_nvhe_sym(hyp_cpu_logical_map)[NR_CPUS];
#define hyp_cpu_logical_map CHOOSE_NVHE_SYM(hyp_cpu_logical_map)
struct vcpu_reset_state {
unsigned long pc;
unsigned long r0;
bool be;
bool reset;
};
struct vncr_tlb;
struct kvm_vcpu_arch {
struct kvm_cpu_context ctxt;
/*
* Guest floating point state
*
* The architecture has two main floating point extensions,
* the original FPSIMD and SVE. These have overlapping
* register views, with the FPSIMD V registers occupying the
* low 128 bits of the SVE Z registers. When the core
* floating point code saves the register state of a task it
* records which view it saved in fp_type.
*/
void *sve_state;
enum fp_type fp_type;
unsigned int sve_max_vl;
/* Stage 2 paging state used by the hardware on next switch */
struct kvm_s2_mmu *hw_mmu;
/* Values of trap registers for the guest. */
u64 hcr_el2;
u64 hcrx_el2;
u64 mdcr_el2;
struct {
u64 r;
u64 w;
} fgt[__NR_FGT_GROUP_IDS__];
/* Exception Information */
struct kvm_vcpu_fault_info fault;
/* Configuration flags, set once and for all before the vcpu can run */
u8 cflags;
/* Input flags to the hypervisor code, potentially cleared after use */
u8 iflags;
/* State flags for kernel bookkeeping, unused by the hypervisor code */
u16 sflags;
/*
* Don't run the guest (internal implementation need).
*
* Contrary to the flags above, this is set/cleared outside of
* a vcpu context, and thus cannot be mixed with the flags
* themselves (or the flag accesses need to be made atomic).
*/
bool pause;
/*
* We maintain more than a single set of debug registers to support
* debugging the guest from the host and to maintain separate host and
* guest state during world switches. vcpu_debug_state are the debug
* registers of the vcpu as the guest sees them.
*
* external_debug_state contains the debug values we want to debug the
* guest. This is set via the KVM_SET_GUEST_DEBUG ioctl.
*/
struct kvm_guest_debug_arch vcpu_debug_state;
struct kvm_guest_debug_arch external_debug_state;
u64 external_mdscr_el1;
enum {
VCPU_DEBUG_FREE,
VCPU_DEBUG_HOST_OWNED,
VCPU_DEBUG_GUEST_OWNED,
} debug_owner;
/* VGIC state */
struct vgic_cpu vgic_cpu;
struct arch_timer_cpu timer_cpu;
struct kvm_pmu pmu;
/* vcpu power state */
struct kvm_mp_state mp_state;
spinlock_t mp_state_lock;
/* Cache some mmu pages needed inside spinlock regions */
struct kvm_mmu_memory_cache mmu_page_cache;
/* Pages to top-up the pKVM/EL2 guest pool */
struct kvm_hyp_memcache pkvm_memcache;
/* Virtual SError ESR to restore when HCR_EL2.VSE is set */
u64 vsesr_el2;
/* Additional reset state */
struct vcpu_reset_state reset_state;
/* Guest PV state */
struct {
u64 last_steal;
gpa_t base;
} steal;
/* Per-vcpu CCSIDR override or NULL */
u32 *ccsidr;
/* Per-vcpu TLB for VNCR_EL2 -- NULL when !NV */
struct vncr_tlb *vncr_tlb;
};
/*
* Each 'flag' is composed of a comma-separated triplet:
*
* - the flag-set it belongs to in the vcpu->arch structure
* - the value for that flag
* - the mask for that flag
*
* __vcpu_single_flag() builds such a triplet for a single-bit flag.
* unpack_vcpu_flag() extract the flag value from the triplet for
* direct use outside of the flag accessors.
*/
#define __vcpu_single_flag(_set, _f) _set, (_f), (_f)
#define __unpack_flag(_set, _f, _m) _f
#define unpack_vcpu_flag(...) __unpack_flag(__VA_ARGS__)
#define __build_check_flag(v, flagset, f, m) \
do { \
typeof(v->arch.flagset) *_fset; \
\
/* Check that the flags fit in the mask */ \
BUILD_BUG_ON(HWEIGHT(m) != HWEIGHT((f) | (m))); \
/* Check that the flags fit in the type */ \
BUILD_BUG_ON((sizeof(*_fset) * 8) <= __fls(m)); \
} while (0)
#define __vcpu_get_flag(v, flagset, f, m) \
({ \
__build_check_flag(v, flagset, f, m); \
\
READ_ONCE(v->arch.flagset) & (m); \
})
/*
* Note that the set/clear accessors must be preempt-safe in order to
* avoid nesting them with load/put which also manipulate flags...
*/
#ifdef __KVM_NVHE_HYPERVISOR__
/* the nVHE hypervisor is always non-preemptible */
#define __vcpu_flags_preempt_disable()
#define __vcpu_flags_preempt_enable()
#else
#define __vcpu_flags_preempt_disable() preempt_disable()
#define __vcpu_flags_preempt_enable() preempt_enable()
#endif
#define __vcpu_set_flag(v, flagset, f, m) \
do { \
typeof(v->arch.flagset) *fset; \
\
__build_check_flag(v, flagset, f, m); \
\
fset = &v->arch.flagset; \
__vcpu_flags_preempt_disable(); \
if (HWEIGHT(m) > 1) \
*fset &= ~(m); \
*fset |= (f); \
__vcpu_flags_preempt_enable(); \
} while (0)
#define __vcpu_clear_flag(v, flagset, f, m) \
do { \
typeof(v->arch.flagset) *fset; \
\
__build_check_flag(v, flagset, f, m); \
\
fset = &v->arch.flagset; \
__vcpu_flags_preempt_disable(); \
*fset &= ~(m); \
__vcpu_flags_preempt_enable(); \
} while (0)
#define __vcpu_test_and_clear_flag(v, flagset, f, m) \
({ \
typeof(v->arch.flagset) set; \
\
set = __vcpu_get_flag(v, flagset, f, m); \
__vcpu_clear_flag(v, flagset, f, m); \
\
set; \
})
#define vcpu_get_flag(v, ...) __vcpu_get_flag((v), __VA_ARGS__)
#define vcpu_set_flag(v, ...) __vcpu_set_flag((v), __VA_ARGS__)
#define vcpu_clear_flag(v, ...) __vcpu_clear_flag((v), __VA_ARGS__)
#define vcpu_test_and_clear_flag(v, ...) \
__vcpu_test_and_clear_flag((v), __VA_ARGS__)
/* KVM_ARM_VCPU_INIT completed */
#define VCPU_INITIALIZED __vcpu_single_flag(cflags, BIT(0))
/* SVE config completed */
#define VCPU_SVE_FINALIZED __vcpu_single_flag(cflags, BIT(1))
/* pKVM VCPU setup completed */
#define VCPU_PKVM_FINALIZED __vcpu_single_flag(cflags, BIT(2))
/* Exception pending */
#define PENDING_EXCEPTION __vcpu_single_flag(iflags, BIT(0))
/*
* PC increment. Overlaps with EXCEPT_MASK on purpose so that it can't
* be set together with an exception...
*/
#define INCREMENT_PC __vcpu_single_flag(iflags, BIT(1))
/* Target EL/MODE (not a single flag, but let's abuse the macro) */
#define EXCEPT_MASK __vcpu_single_flag(iflags, GENMASK(3, 1))
/* Helpers to encode exceptions with minimum fuss */
#define __EXCEPT_MASK_VAL unpack_vcpu_flag(EXCEPT_MASK)
#define __EXCEPT_SHIFT __builtin_ctzl(__EXCEPT_MASK_VAL)
#define __vcpu_except_flags(_f) iflags, (_f << __EXCEPT_SHIFT), __EXCEPT_MASK_VAL
/*
* When PENDING_EXCEPTION is set, EXCEPT_MASK can take the following
* values:
*
* For AArch32 EL1:
*/
#define EXCEPT_AA32_UND __vcpu_except_flags(0)
#define EXCEPT_AA32_IABT __vcpu_except_flags(1)
#define EXCEPT_AA32_DABT __vcpu_except_flags(2)
/* For AArch64: */
#define EXCEPT_AA64_EL1_SYNC __vcpu_except_flags(0)
#define EXCEPT_AA64_EL1_IRQ __vcpu_except_flags(1)
#define EXCEPT_AA64_EL1_FIQ __vcpu_except_flags(2)
#define EXCEPT_AA64_EL1_SERR __vcpu_except_flags(3)
/* For AArch64 with NV: */
#define EXCEPT_AA64_EL2_SYNC __vcpu_except_flags(4)
#define EXCEPT_AA64_EL2_IRQ __vcpu_except_flags(5)
#define EXCEPT_AA64_EL2_FIQ __vcpu_except_flags(6)
#define EXCEPT_AA64_EL2_SERR __vcpu_except_flags(7)
/* Physical CPU not in supported_cpus */
#define ON_UNSUPPORTED_CPU __vcpu_single_flag(sflags, BIT(0))
/* WFIT instruction trapped */
#define IN_WFIT __vcpu_single_flag(sflags, BIT(1))
/* vcpu system registers loaded on physical CPU */
#define SYSREGS_ON_CPU __vcpu_single_flag(sflags, BIT(2))
/* Software step state is Active-pending for external debug */
#define HOST_SS_ACTIVE_PENDING __vcpu_single_flag(sflags, BIT(3))
/* Software step state is Active pending for guest debug */
#define GUEST_SS_ACTIVE_PENDING __vcpu_single_flag(sflags, BIT(4))
/* PMUSERENR for the guest EL0 is on physical CPU */
#define PMUSERENR_ON_CPU __vcpu_single_flag(sflags, BIT(5))
/* WFI instruction trapped */
#define IN_WFI __vcpu_single_flag(sflags, BIT(6))
/* KVM is currently emulating a nested ERET */
#define IN_NESTED_ERET __vcpu_single_flag(sflags, BIT(7))
/* SError pending for nested guest */
#define NESTED_SERROR_PENDING __vcpu_single_flag(sflags, BIT(8))
/* Pointer to the vcpu's SVE FFR for sve_{save,load}_state() */
#define vcpu_sve_pffr(vcpu) (kern_hyp_va((vcpu)->arch.sve_state) + \
sve_ffr_offset((vcpu)->arch.sve_max_vl))
#define vcpu_sve_max_vq(vcpu) sve_vq_from_vl((vcpu)->arch.sve_max_vl)
#define vcpu_sve_zcr_elx(vcpu) \
(unlikely(is_hyp_ctxt(vcpu)) ? ZCR_EL2 : ZCR_EL1)
#define sve_state_size_from_vl(sve_max_vl) ({ \
size_t __size_ret; \
unsigned int __vq; \
\
if (WARN_ON(!sve_vl_valid(sve_max_vl))) { \
__size_ret = 0; \
} else { \
__vq = sve_vq_from_vl(sve_max_vl); \
__size_ret = SVE_SIG_REGS_SIZE(__vq); \
} \
\
__size_ret; \
})
#define vcpu_sve_state_size(vcpu) sve_state_size_from_vl((vcpu)->arch.sve_max_vl)
#define KVM_GUESTDBG_VALID_MASK (KVM_GUESTDBG_ENABLE | \
KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_SW_BP | \
KVM_GUESTDBG_USE_HW | \
KVM_GUESTDBG_SINGLESTEP)
#define kvm_has_sve(kvm) (system_supports_sve() && \
test_bit(KVM_ARCH_FLAG_GUEST_HAS_SVE, &(kvm)->arch.flags))
#ifdef __KVM_NVHE_HYPERVISOR__
#define vcpu_has_sve(vcpu) kvm_has_sve(kern_hyp_va((vcpu)->kvm))
#else
#define vcpu_has_sve(vcpu) kvm_has_sve((vcpu)->kvm)
#endif
#ifdef CONFIG_ARM64_PTR_AUTH
#define vcpu_has_ptrauth(vcpu) \
((cpus_have_final_cap(ARM64_HAS_ADDRESS_AUTH) || \
cpus_have_final_cap(ARM64_HAS_GENERIC_AUTH)) && \
(vcpu_has_feature(vcpu, KVM_ARM_VCPU_PTRAUTH_ADDRESS) || \
vcpu_has_feature(vcpu, KVM_ARM_VCPU_PTRAUTH_GENERIC)))
#else
#define vcpu_has_ptrauth(vcpu) false
#endif
#define vcpu_on_unsupported_cpu(vcpu) \
vcpu_get_flag(vcpu, ON_UNSUPPORTED_CPU)
#define vcpu_set_on_unsupported_cpu(vcpu) \
vcpu_set_flag(vcpu, ON_UNSUPPORTED_CPU)
#define vcpu_clear_on_unsupported_cpu(vcpu) \
vcpu_clear_flag(vcpu, ON_UNSUPPORTED_CPU)
#define vcpu_gp_regs(v) (&(v)->arch.ctxt.regs)
/*
* Only use __vcpu_sys_reg/ctxt_sys_reg if you know you want the
* memory backed version of a register, and not the one most recently
* accessed by a running VCPU. For example, for userspace access or
* for system registers that are never context switched, but only
* emulated.
*
* Don't bother with VNCR-based accesses in the nVHE code, it has no
* business dealing with NV.
*/
static inline u64 *___ctxt_sys_reg(const struct kvm_cpu_context *ctxt, int r)
{
#if !defined (__KVM_NVHE_HYPERVISOR__)
if (unlikely(cpus_have_final_cap(ARM64_HAS_NESTED_VIRT) &&
r >= __VNCR_START__ && ctxt->vncr_array))
return &ctxt->vncr_array[r - __VNCR_START__];
#endif
return (u64 *)&ctxt->sys_regs[r];
}
#define __ctxt_sys_reg(c,r) \
({ \
BUILD_BUG_ON(__builtin_constant_p(r) && \
(r) >= NR_SYS_REGS); \
___ctxt_sys_reg(c, r); \
})
#define ctxt_sys_reg(c,r) (*__ctxt_sys_reg(c,r))
u64 kvm_vcpu_apply_reg_masks(const struct kvm_vcpu *, enum vcpu_sysreg, u64);
#define __vcpu_assign_sys_reg(v, r, val) \
do { \
const struct kvm_cpu_context *ctxt = &(v)->arch.ctxt; \
u64 __v = (val); \
if (vcpu_has_nv((v)) && (r) >= __SANITISED_REG_START__) \
__v = kvm_vcpu_apply_reg_masks((v), (r), __v); \
\
ctxt_sys_reg(ctxt, (r)) = __v; \
} while (0)
#define __vcpu_rmw_sys_reg(v, r, op, val) \
do { \
const struct kvm_cpu_context *ctxt = &(v)->arch.ctxt; \
u64 __v = ctxt_sys_reg(ctxt, (r)); \
__v op (val); \
if (vcpu_has_nv((v)) && (r) >= __SANITISED_REG_START__) \
__v = kvm_vcpu_apply_reg_masks((v), (r), __v); \
\
ctxt_sys_reg(ctxt, (r)) = __v; \
} while (0)
#define __vcpu_sys_reg(v,r) \
({ \
const struct kvm_cpu_context *ctxt = &(v)->arch.ctxt; \
u64 __v = ctxt_sys_reg(ctxt, (r)); \
if (vcpu_has_nv((v)) && (r) >= __SANITISED_REG_START__) \
__v = kvm_vcpu_apply_reg_masks((v), (r), __v); \
__v; \
})
u64 vcpu_read_sys_reg(const struct kvm_vcpu *, enum vcpu_sysreg);
void vcpu_write_sys_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *, u64, enum vcpu_sysreg);
struct kvm_vm_stat {
struct kvm_vm_stat_generic generic;
};
struct kvm_vcpu_stat {
struct kvm_vcpu_stat_generic generic;
u64 hvc_exit_stat;
u64 wfe_exit_stat;
u64 wfi_exit_stat;
u64 mmio_exit_user;
u64 mmio_exit_kernel;
u64 signal_exits;
u64 exits;
};
unsigned long kvm_arm_num_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
int kvm_arm_copy_reg_indices(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 __user *indices);
int kvm_arm_get_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct kvm_one_reg *reg);
int kvm_arm_set_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, const struct kvm_one_reg *reg);
unsigned long kvm_arm_num_sys_reg_descs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
int kvm_arm_copy_sys_reg_indices(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 __user *uindices);
int __kvm_arm_vcpu_get_events(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
struct kvm_vcpu_events *events);
int __kvm_arm_vcpu_set_events(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
struct kvm_vcpu_events *events);
void kvm_arm_halt_guest(struct kvm *kvm);
void kvm_arm_resume_guest(struct kvm *kvm);
#define vcpu_has_run_once(vcpu) (!!READ_ONCE((vcpu)->pid))
#ifndef __KVM_NVHE_HYPERVISOR__
#define kvm_call_hyp_nvhe(f, ...) \
({ \
struct arm_smccc_res res; \
\
arm_smccc_1_1_hvc(KVM_HOST_SMCCC_FUNC(f), \
##__VA_ARGS__, &res); \
WARN_ON(res.a0 != SMCCC_RET_SUCCESS); \
\
res.a1; \
})
/*
* The isb() below is there to guarantee the same behaviour on VHE as on !VHE,
* where the eret to EL1 acts as a context synchronization event.
*/
#define kvm_call_hyp(f, ...) \
do { \
if (has_vhe()) { \
f(__VA_ARGS__); \
isb(); \
} else { \
kvm_call_hyp_nvhe(f, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
} \
} while(0)
#define kvm_call_hyp_ret(f, ...) \
({ \
typeof(f(__VA_ARGS__)) ret; \
\
if (has_vhe()) { \
ret = f(__VA_ARGS__); \
} else { \
ret = kvm_call_hyp_nvhe(f, ##__VA_ARGS__); \
} \
\
ret; \
})
#else /* __KVM_NVHE_HYPERVISOR__ */
#define kvm_call_hyp(f, ...) f(__VA_ARGS__)
#define kvm_call_hyp_ret(f, ...) f(__VA_ARGS__)
#define kvm_call_hyp_nvhe(f, ...) f(__VA_ARGS__)
#endif /* __KVM_NVHE_HYPERVISOR__ */
int handle_exit(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int exception_index);
void handle_exit_early(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int exception_index);
int kvm_handle_cp14_load_store(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
int kvm_handle_cp14_32(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
int kvm_handle_cp14_64(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
int kvm_handle_cp15_32(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
int kvm_handle_cp15_64(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
int kvm_handle_sys_reg(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
int kvm_handle_cp10_id(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
void kvm_sys_regs_create_debugfs(struct kvm *kvm);
void kvm_reset_sys_regs(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
int __init kvm_sys_reg_table_init(void);
struct sys_reg_desc;
int __init populate_sysreg_config(const struct sys_reg_desc *sr,
unsigned int idx);
int __init populate_nv_trap_config(void);
void kvm_calculate_traps(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
/* MMIO helpers */
void kvm_mmio_write_buf(void *buf, unsigned int len, unsigned long data);
unsigned long kvm_mmio_read_buf(const void *buf, unsigned int len);
int kvm_handle_mmio_return(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
int io_mem_abort(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, phys_addr_t fault_ipa);
/*
* Returns true if a Performance Monitoring Interrupt (PMI), a.k.a. perf event,
* arrived in guest context. For arm64, any event that arrives while a vCPU is
* loaded is considered to be "in guest".
*/
static inline bool kvm_arch_pmi_in_guest(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu)
{
return IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_GUEST_PERF_EVENTS) && !!vcpu;
}
long kvm_hypercall_pv_features(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
gpa_t kvm_init_stolen_time(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
void kvm_update_stolen_time(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
bool kvm_arm_pvtime_supported(void);
int kvm_arm_pvtime_set_attr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
struct kvm_device_attr *attr);
int kvm_arm_pvtime_get_attr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
struct kvm_device_attr *attr);
int kvm_arm_pvtime_has_attr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
struct kvm_device_attr *attr);
extern unsigned int __ro_after_init kvm_arm_vmid_bits;
int __init kvm_arm_vmid_alloc_init(void);
void __init kvm_arm_vmid_alloc_free(void);
void kvm_arm_vmid_update(struct kvm_vmid *kvm_vmid);
void kvm_arm_vmid_clear_active(void);
static inline void kvm_arm_pvtime_vcpu_init(struct kvm_vcpu_arch *vcpu_arch)
{
vcpu_arch->steal.base = INVALID_GPA;
}
static inline bool kvm_arm_is_pvtime_enabled(struct kvm_vcpu_arch *vcpu_arch)
{
return (vcpu_arch->steal.base != INVALID_GPA);
}
struct kvm_vcpu *kvm_mpidr_to_vcpu(struct kvm *kvm, unsigned long mpidr);
DECLARE_KVM_HYP_PER_CPU(struct kvm_host_data, kvm_host_data);
/*
* How we access per-CPU host data depends on the where we access it from,
* and the mode we're in:
*
* - VHE and nVHE hypervisor bits use their locally defined instance
*
* - the rest of the kernel use either the VHE or nVHE one, depending on
* the mode we're running in.
*
* Unless we're in protected mode, fully deprivileged, and the nVHE
* per-CPU stuff is exclusively accessible to the protected EL2 code.
* In this case, the EL1 code uses the *VHE* data as its private state
* (which makes sense in a way as there shouldn't be any shared state
* between the host and the hypervisor).
*
* Yes, this is all totally trivial. Shoot me now.
*/
#if defined(__KVM_NVHE_HYPERVISOR__) || defined(__KVM_VHE_HYPERVISOR__)
#define host_data_ptr(f) (&this_cpu_ptr(&kvm_host_data)->f)
#else
#define host_data_ptr(f) \
(static_branch_unlikely(&kvm_protected_mode_initialized) ? \
&this_cpu_ptr(&kvm_host_data)->f : \
&this_cpu_ptr_hyp_sym(kvm_host_data)->f)
#endif
#define host_data_test_flag(flag) \
(test_bit(KVM_HOST_DATA_FLAG_##flag, host_data_ptr(flags)))
#define host_data_set_flag(flag) \
set_bit(KVM_HOST_DATA_FLAG_##flag, host_data_ptr(flags))
#define host_data_clear_flag(flag) \
clear_bit(KVM_HOST_DATA_FLAG_##flag, host_data_ptr(flags))
/* Check whether the FP regs are owned by the guest */
static inline bool guest_owns_fp_regs(void)
{
return *host_data_ptr(fp_owner) == FP_STATE_GUEST_OWNED;
}
/* Check whether the FP regs are owned by the host */
static inline bool host_owns_fp_regs(void)
{
return *host_data_ptr(fp_owner) == FP_STATE_HOST_OWNED;
}
static inline void kvm_init_host_cpu_context(struct kvm_cpu_context *cpu_ctxt)
{
/* The host's MPIDR is immutable, so let's set it up at boot time */
ctxt_sys_reg(cpu_ctxt, MPIDR_EL1) = read_cpuid_mpidr();
}
static inline bool kvm_system_needs_idmapped_vectors(void)
{
return cpus_have_final_cap(ARM64_SPECTRE_V3A);
}
void kvm_init_host_debug_data(void);
void kvm_debug_init_vhe(void);
void kvm_vcpu_load_debug(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
void kvm_vcpu_put_debug(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
void kvm_debug_set_guest_ownership(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
void kvm_debug_handle_oslar(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, u64 val);
#define kvm_vcpu_os_lock_enabled(vcpu) \
(!!(__vcpu_sys_reg(vcpu, OSLSR_EL1) & OSLSR_EL1_OSLK))
#define kvm_debug_regs_in_use(vcpu) \
((vcpu)->arch.debug_owner != VCPU_DEBUG_FREE)
#define kvm_host_owns_debug_regs(vcpu) \
((vcpu)->arch.debug_owner == VCPU_DEBUG_HOST_OWNED)
#define kvm_guest_owns_debug_regs(vcpu) \
((vcpu)->arch.debug_owner == VCPU_DEBUG_GUEST_OWNED)
int kvm_arm_vcpu_arch_set_attr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
struct kvm_device_attr *attr);
int kvm_arm_vcpu_arch_get_attr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
struct kvm_device_attr *attr);
int kvm_arm_vcpu_arch_has_attr(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu,
struct kvm_device_attr *attr);
int kvm_vm_ioctl_mte_copy_tags(struct kvm *kvm,
struct kvm_arm_copy_mte_tags *copy_tags);
int kvm_vm_ioctl_set_counter_offset(struct kvm *kvm,
struct kvm_arm_counter_offset *offset);
int kvm_vm_ioctl_get_reg_writable_masks(struct kvm *kvm,
struct reg_mask_range *range);
/* Guest/host FPSIMD coordination helpers */
void kvm_arch_vcpu_load_fp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
void kvm_arch_vcpu_ctxflush_fp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
void kvm_arch_vcpu_ctxsync_fp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
void kvm_arch_vcpu_put_fp(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
static inline bool kvm_pmu_counter_deferred(struct perf_event_attr *attr)
{
return (!has_vhe() && attr->exclude_host);
}
#ifdef CONFIG_KVM
void kvm_set_pmu_events(u64 set, struct perf_event_attr *attr);
void kvm_clr_pmu_events(u64 clr);
bool kvm_set_pmuserenr(u64 val);
void kvm_enable_trbe(void);
void kvm_disable_trbe(void);
void kvm_tracing_set_el1_configuration(u64 trfcr_while_in_guest);
#else
static inline void kvm_set_pmu_events(u64 set, struct perf_event_attr *attr) {}
static inline void kvm_clr_pmu_events(u64 clr) {}
static inline bool kvm_set_pmuserenr(u64 val)
{
return false;
}
static inline void kvm_enable_trbe(void) {}
static inline void kvm_disable_trbe(void) {}
static inline void kvm_tracing_set_el1_configuration(u64 trfcr_while_in_guest) {}
#endif
void kvm_vcpu_load_vhe(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
void kvm_vcpu_put_vhe(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
int __init kvm_set_ipa_limit(void);
u32 kvm_get_pa_bits(struct kvm *kvm);
#define __KVM_HAVE_ARCH_VM_ALLOC
struct kvm *kvm_arch_alloc_vm(void);
#define __KVM_HAVE_ARCH_FLUSH_REMOTE_TLBS
#define __KVM_HAVE_ARCH_FLUSH_REMOTE_TLBS_RANGE
#define kvm_vm_is_protected(kvm) (is_protected_kvm_enabled() && (kvm)->arch.pkvm.is_protected)
#define vcpu_is_protected(vcpu) kvm_vm_is_protected((vcpu)->kvm)
int kvm_arm_vcpu_finalize(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu, int feature);
bool kvm_arm_vcpu_is_finalized(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
#define kvm_arm_vcpu_sve_finalized(vcpu) vcpu_get_flag(vcpu, VCPU_SVE_FINALIZED)
#define kvm_has_mte(kvm) \
(system_supports_mte() && \
test_bit(KVM_ARCH_FLAG_MTE_ENABLED, &(kvm)->arch.flags))
#define kvm_supports_32bit_el0() \
(system_supports_32bit_el0() && \
!static_branch_unlikely(&arm64_mismatched_32bit_el0))
#define kvm_vm_has_ran_once(kvm) \
(test_bit(KVM_ARCH_FLAG_HAS_RAN_ONCE, &(kvm)->arch.flags))
static inline bool __vcpu_has_feature(const struct kvm_arch *ka, int feature)
{
return test_bit(feature, ka->vcpu_features);
}
#define kvm_vcpu_has_feature(k, f) __vcpu_has_feature(&(k)->arch, (f))
#define vcpu_has_feature(v, f) __vcpu_has_feature(&(v)->kvm->arch, (f))
#define kvm_vcpu_initialized(v) vcpu_get_flag(vcpu, VCPU_INITIALIZED)
int kvm_trng_call(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
#ifdef CONFIG_KVM
extern phys_addr_t hyp_mem_base;
extern phys_addr_t hyp_mem_size;
void __init kvm_hyp_reserve(void);
#else
static inline void kvm_hyp_reserve(void) { }
#endif
void kvm_arm_vcpu_power_off(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
bool kvm_arm_vcpu_stopped(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
static inline u64 *__vm_id_reg(struct kvm_arch *ka, u32 reg)
{
switch (reg) {
case sys_reg(3, 0, 0, 1, 0) ... sys_reg(3, 0, 0, 7, 7):
return &ka->id_regs[IDREG_IDX(reg)];
case SYS_CTR_EL0:
return &ka->ctr_el0;
case SYS_MIDR_EL1:
return &ka->midr_el1;
case SYS_REVIDR_EL1:
return &ka->revidr_el1;
case SYS_AIDR_EL1:
return &ka->aidr_el1;
default:
WARN_ON_ONCE(1);
return NULL;
}
}
#define kvm_read_vm_id_reg(kvm, reg) \
({ u64 __val = *__vm_id_reg(&(kvm)->arch, reg); __val; })
void kvm_set_vm_id_reg(struct kvm *kvm, u32 reg, u64 val);
#define __expand_field_sign_unsigned(id, fld, val) \
((u64)SYS_FIELD_VALUE(id, fld, val))
#define __expand_field_sign_signed(id, fld, val) \
({ \
u64 __val = SYS_FIELD_VALUE(id, fld, val); \
sign_extend64(__val, id##_##fld##_WIDTH - 1); \
})
#define get_idreg_field_unsigned(kvm, id, fld) \
({ \
u64 __val = kvm_read_vm_id_reg((kvm), SYS_##id); \
FIELD_GET(id##_##fld##_MASK, __val); \
})
#define get_idreg_field_signed(kvm, id, fld) \
({ \
u64 __val = get_idreg_field_unsigned(kvm, id, fld); \
sign_extend64(__val, id##_##fld##_WIDTH - 1); \
})
#define get_idreg_field_enum(kvm, id, fld) \
get_idreg_field_unsigned(kvm, id, fld)
#define kvm_cmp_feat_signed(kvm, id, fld, op, limit) \
(get_idreg_field_signed((kvm), id, fld) op __expand_field_sign_signed(id, fld, limit))
#define kvm_cmp_feat_unsigned(kvm, id, fld, op, limit) \
(get_idreg_field_unsigned((kvm), id, fld) op __expand_field_sign_unsigned(id, fld, limit))
#define kvm_cmp_feat(kvm, id, fld, op, limit) \
(id##_##fld##_SIGNED ? \
kvm_cmp_feat_signed(kvm, id, fld, op, limit) : \
kvm_cmp_feat_unsigned(kvm, id, fld, op, limit))
#define __kvm_has_feat(kvm, id, fld, limit) \
kvm_cmp_feat(kvm, id, fld, >=, limit)
#define kvm_has_feat(kvm, ...) __kvm_has_feat(kvm, __VA_ARGS__)
#define __kvm_has_feat_enum(kvm, id, fld, val) \
kvm_cmp_feat_unsigned(kvm, id, fld, ==, val)
#define kvm_has_feat_enum(kvm, ...) __kvm_has_feat_enum(kvm, __VA_ARGS__)
#define kvm_has_feat_range(kvm, id, fld, min, max) \
(kvm_cmp_feat(kvm, id, fld, >=, min) && \
kvm_cmp_feat(kvm, id, fld, <=, max))
/* Check for a given level of PAuth support */
#define kvm_has_pauth(k, l) \
({ \
bool pa, pi, pa3; \
\
pa = kvm_has_feat((k), ID_AA64ISAR1_EL1, APA, l); \
pa &= kvm_has_feat((k), ID_AA64ISAR1_EL1, GPA, IMP); \
pi = kvm_has_feat((k), ID_AA64ISAR1_EL1, API, l); \
pi &= kvm_has_feat((k), ID_AA64ISAR1_EL1, GPI, IMP); \
pa3 = kvm_has_feat((k), ID_AA64ISAR2_EL1, APA3, l); \
pa3 &= kvm_has_feat((k), ID_AA64ISAR2_EL1, GPA3, IMP); \
\
(pa + pi + pa3) == 1; \
})
#define kvm_has_fpmr(k) \
(system_supports_fpmr() && \
kvm_has_feat((k), ID_AA64PFR2_EL1, FPMR, IMP))
#define kvm_has_tcr2(k) \
(kvm_has_feat((k), ID_AA64MMFR3_EL1, TCRX, IMP))
#define kvm_has_s1pie(k) \
(kvm_has_feat((k), ID_AA64MMFR3_EL1, S1PIE, IMP))
#define kvm_has_s1poe(k) \
(kvm_has_feat((k), ID_AA64MMFR3_EL1, S1POE, IMP))
#define kvm_has_ras(k) \
(kvm_has_feat((k), ID_AA64PFR0_EL1, RAS, IMP))
#define kvm_has_sctlr2(k) \
(kvm_has_feat((k), ID_AA64MMFR3_EL1, SCTLRX, IMP))
static inline bool kvm_arch_has_irq_bypass(void)
{
return true;
}
void compute_fgu(struct kvm *kvm, enum fgt_group_id fgt);
void get_reg_fixed_bits(struct kvm *kvm, enum vcpu_sysreg reg, u64 *res0, u64 *res1);
void check_feature_map(void);
void kvm_vcpu_load_fgt(struct kvm_vcpu *vcpu);
static __always_inline enum fgt_group_id __fgt_reg_to_group_id(enum vcpu_sysreg reg)
{
switch (reg) {
case HFGRTR_EL2:
case HFGWTR_EL2:
return HFGRTR_GROUP;
case HFGITR_EL2:
return HFGITR_GROUP;
case HDFGRTR_EL2:
case HDFGWTR_EL2:
return HDFGRTR_GROUP;
case HAFGRTR_EL2:
return HAFGRTR_GROUP;
case HFGRTR2_EL2:
case HFGWTR2_EL2:
return HFGRTR2_GROUP;
case HFGITR2_EL2:
return HFGITR2_GROUP;
case HDFGRTR2_EL2:
case HDFGWTR2_EL2:
return HDFGRTR2_GROUP;
default:
BUILD_BUG_ON(1);
}
}
#define vcpu_fgt(vcpu, reg) \
({ \
enum fgt_group_id id = __fgt_reg_to_group_id(reg); \
u64 *p; \
switch (reg) { \
case HFGWTR_EL2: \
case HDFGWTR_EL2: \
case HFGWTR2_EL2: \
case HDFGWTR2_EL2: \
p = &(vcpu)->arch.fgt[id].w; \
break; \
default: \
p = &(vcpu)->arch.fgt[id].r; \
break; \
} \
\
p; \
})
#endif /* __ARM64_KVM_HOST_H__ */
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