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/* SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0-only */
/*
* Copyright (C) 2012 Regents of the University of California
*
* This file was copied from include/asm-generic/uaccess.h
*/
#ifndef _ASM_RISCV_UACCESS_H
#define _ASM_RISCV_UACCESS_H
#include <asm/asm-extable.h>
#include <asm/cpufeature.h>
#include <asm/pgtable.h> /* for TASK_SIZE */
#ifdef CONFIG_RISCV_ISA_SUPM
static inline unsigned long __untagged_addr_remote(struct mm_struct *mm, unsigned long addr)
{
if (riscv_has_extension_unlikely(RISCV_ISA_EXT_SUPM)) {
u8 pmlen = mm->context.pmlen;
/* Virtual addresses are sign-extended; physical addresses are zero-extended. */
if (IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_MMU))
return (long)(addr << pmlen) >> pmlen;
else
return (addr << pmlen) >> pmlen;
}
return addr;
}
#define untagged_addr(addr) ({ \
unsigned long __addr = (__force unsigned long)(addr); \
(__force __typeof__(addr))__untagged_addr_remote(current->mm, __addr); \
})
#define untagged_addr_remote(mm, addr) ({ \
unsigned long __addr = (__force unsigned long)(addr); \
mmap_assert_locked(mm); \
(__force __typeof__(addr))__untagged_addr_remote(mm, __addr); \
})
#define access_ok(addr, size) likely(__access_ok(untagged_addr(addr), size))
#else
#define untagged_addr(addr) (addr)
#endif
/*
* User space memory access functions
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_MMU
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/compiler.h>
#include <linux/thread_info.h>
#include <asm/byteorder.h>
#include <asm/extable.h>
#include <asm/asm.h>
#include <asm-generic/access_ok.h>
#define __enable_user_access() \
__asm__ __volatile__ ("csrs sstatus, %0" : : "r" (SR_SUM) : "memory")
#define __disable_user_access() \
__asm__ __volatile__ ("csrc sstatus, %0" : : "r" (SR_SUM) : "memory")
/*
* This is the smallest unsigned integer type that can fit a value
* (up to 'long long')
*/
#define __inttype(x) __typeof__( \
__typefits(x, char, \
__typefits(x, short, \
__typefits(x, int, \
__typefits(x, long, 0ULL)))))
#define __typefits(x, type, not) \
__builtin_choose_expr(sizeof(x) <= sizeof(type), (unsigned type)0, not)
/*
* The exception table consists of pairs of addresses: the first is the
* address of an instruction that is allowed to fault, and the second is
* the address at which the program should continue. No registers are
* modified, so it is entirely up to the continuation code to figure out
* what to do.
*
* All the routines below use bits of fixup code that are out of line
* with the main instruction path. This means when everything is well,
* we don't even have to jump over them. Further, they do not intrude
* on our cache or tlb entries.
*/
#define __LSW 0
#define __MSW 1
/*
* The "__xxx" versions of the user access functions do not verify the address
* space - it must have been done previously with a separate "access_ok()"
* call.
*/
#ifdef CONFIG_CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_OUTPUT
#define __get_user_asm(insn, x, ptr, label) \
asm_goto_output( \
"1:\n" \
" " insn " %0, %1\n" \
_ASM_EXTABLE_UACCESS_ERR(1b, %l2, %0) \
: "=&r" (x) \
: "m" (*(ptr)) : : label)
#else /* !CONFIG_CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_OUTPUT */
#define __get_user_asm(insn, x, ptr, label) \
do { \
long __gua_err = 0; \
__asm__ __volatile__ ( \
"1:\n" \
" " insn " %1, %2\n" \
"2:\n" \
_ASM_EXTABLE_UACCESS_ERR_ZERO(1b, 2b, %0, %1) \
: "+r" (__gua_err), "=&r" (x) \
: "m" (*(ptr))); \
if (__gua_err) \
goto label; \
} while (0)
#endif /* CONFIG_CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_OUTPUT */
#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
#define __get_user_8(x, ptr, label) \
__get_user_asm("ld", x, ptr, label)
#else /* !CONFIG_64BIT */
#ifdef CONFIG_CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_OUTPUT
#define __get_user_8(x, ptr, label) \
do { \
u32 __user *__ptr = (u32 __user *)(ptr); \
u32 __lo, __hi; \
asm_goto_output( \
"1:\n" \
" lw %0, %2\n" \
"2:\n" \
" lw %1, %3\n" \
_ASM_EXTABLE_UACCESS_ERR(1b, %l4, %0) \
_ASM_EXTABLE_UACCESS_ERR(2b, %l4, %0) \
: "=&r" (__lo), "=r" (__hi) \
: "m" (__ptr[__LSW]), "m" (__ptr[__MSW]) \
: : label); \
(x) = (__typeof__(x))((__typeof__((x) - (x)))( \
(((u64)__hi << 32) | __lo))); \
} while (0)
#else /* !CONFIG_CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_OUTPUT */
#define __get_user_8(x, ptr, label) \
do { \
u32 __user *__ptr = (u32 __user *)(ptr); \
u32 __lo, __hi; \
long __gu8_err = 0; \
__asm__ __volatile__ ( \
"1:\n" \
" lw %1, %3\n" \
"2:\n" \
" lw %2, %4\n" \
"3:\n" \
_ASM_EXTABLE_UACCESS_ERR_ZERO(1b, 3b, %0, %1) \
_ASM_EXTABLE_UACCESS_ERR_ZERO(2b, 3b, %0, %1) \
: "+r" (__gu8_err), "=&r" (__lo), "=r" (__hi) \
: "m" (__ptr[__LSW]), "m" (__ptr[__MSW])); \
if (__gu8_err) { \
__hi = 0; \
goto label; \
} \
(x) = (__typeof__(x))((__typeof__((x) - (x)))( \
(((u64)__hi << 32) | __lo))); \
} while (0)
#endif /* CONFIG_CC_HAS_ASM_GOTO_OUTPUT */
#endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
unsigned long __must_check __asm_copy_to_user_sum_enabled(void __user *to,
const void *from, unsigned long n);
unsigned long __must_check __asm_copy_from_user_sum_enabled(void *to,
const void __user *from, unsigned long n);
#define __get_user_nocheck(x, __gu_ptr, label) \
do { \
if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) && \
!IS_ALIGNED((uintptr_t)__gu_ptr, sizeof(*__gu_ptr))) { \
if (__asm_copy_from_user_sum_enabled(&(x), __gu_ptr, sizeof(*__gu_ptr))) \
goto label; \
break; \
} \
switch (sizeof(*__gu_ptr)) { \
case 1: \
__get_user_asm("lb", (x), __gu_ptr, label); \
break; \
case 2: \
__get_user_asm("lh", (x), __gu_ptr, label); \
break; \
case 4: \
__get_user_asm("lw", (x), __gu_ptr, label); \
break; \
case 8: \
__get_user_8((x), __gu_ptr, label); \
break; \
default: \
BUILD_BUG(); \
} \
} while (0)
#define __get_user_error(x, ptr, err) \
do { \
__label__ __gu_failed; \
\
__get_user_nocheck(x, ptr, __gu_failed); \
err = 0; \
break; \
__gu_failed: \
x = (__typeof__(x))0; \
err = -EFAULT; \
} while (0)
/**
* __get_user: - Get a simple variable from user space, with less checking.
* @x: Variable to store result.
* @ptr: Source address, in user space.
*
* Context: User context only. This function may sleep.
*
* This macro copies a single simple variable from user space to kernel
* space. It supports simple types like char and int, but not larger
* data types like structures or arrays.
*
* @ptr must have pointer-to-simple-variable type, and the result of
* dereferencing @ptr must be assignable to @x without a cast.
*
* Caller must check the pointer with access_ok() before calling this
* function.
*
* Returns zero on success, or -EFAULT on error.
* On error, the variable @x is set to zero.
*/
#define __get_user(x, ptr) \
({ \
const __typeof__(*(ptr)) __user *__gu_ptr = untagged_addr(ptr); \
long __gu_err = 0; \
__typeof__(x) __gu_val; \
\
__chk_user_ptr(__gu_ptr); \
\
__enable_user_access(); \
__get_user_error(__gu_val, __gu_ptr, __gu_err); \
__disable_user_access(); \
\
(x) = __gu_val; \
\
__gu_err; \
})
/**
* get_user: - Get a simple variable from user space.
* @x: Variable to store result.
* @ptr: Source address, in user space.
*
* Context: User context only. This function may sleep.
*
* This macro copies a single simple variable from user space to kernel
* space. It supports simple types like char and int, but not larger
* data types like structures or arrays.
*
* @ptr must have pointer-to-simple-variable type, and the result of
* dereferencing @ptr must be assignable to @x without a cast.
*
* Returns zero on success, or -EFAULT on error.
* On error, the variable @x is set to zero.
*/
#define get_user(x, ptr) \
({ \
const __typeof__(*(ptr)) __user *__p = (ptr); \
might_fault(); \
access_ok(__p, sizeof(*__p)) ? \
__get_user((x), __p) : \
((x) = (__force __typeof__(x))0, -EFAULT); \
})
#define __put_user_asm(insn, x, ptr, label) \
do { \
__typeof__(*(ptr)) __x = x; \
asm goto( \
"1:\n" \
" " insn " %z0, %1\n" \
_ASM_EXTABLE(1b, %l2) \
: : "rJ" (__x), "m"(*(ptr)) : : label); \
} while (0)
#ifdef CONFIG_64BIT
#define __put_user_8(x, ptr, label) \
__put_user_asm("sd", x, ptr, label)
#else /* !CONFIG_64BIT */
#define __put_user_8(x, ptr, label) \
do { \
u32 __user *__ptr = (u32 __user *)(ptr); \
u64 __x = (__typeof__((x)-(x)))(x); \
asm goto( \
"1:\n" \
" sw %z0, %2\n" \
"2:\n" \
" sw %z1, %3\n" \
_ASM_EXTABLE(1b, %l4) \
_ASM_EXTABLE(2b, %l4) \
: : "rJ" (__x), "rJ" (__x >> 32), \
"m" (__ptr[__LSW]), \
"m" (__ptr[__MSW]) : : label); \
} while (0)
#endif /* CONFIG_64BIT */
#define __put_user_nocheck(x, __gu_ptr, label) \
do { \
if (!IS_ENABLED(CONFIG_HAVE_EFFICIENT_UNALIGNED_ACCESS) && \
!IS_ALIGNED((uintptr_t)__gu_ptr, sizeof(*__gu_ptr))) { \
__typeof__(*(__gu_ptr)) ___val = (x); \
if (__asm_copy_to_user_sum_enabled(__gu_ptr, &(___val), sizeof(*__gu_ptr))) \
goto label; \
break; \
} \
switch (sizeof(*__gu_ptr)) { \
case 1: \
__put_user_asm("sb", (x), __gu_ptr, label); \
break; \
case 2: \
__put_user_asm("sh", (x), __gu_ptr, label); \
break; \
case 4: \
__put_user_asm("sw", (x), __gu_ptr, label); \
break; \
case 8: \
__put_user_8((x), __gu_ptr, label); \
break; \
default: \
BUILD_BUG(); \
} \
} while (0)
#define __put_user_error(x, ptr, err) \
do { \
__label__ err_label; \
__put_user_nocheck(x, ptr, err_label); \
break; \
err_label: \
(err) = -EFAULT; \
} while (0)
/**
* __put_user: - Write a simple value into user space, with less checking.
* @x: Value to copy to user space.
* @ptr: Destination address, in user space.
*
* Context: User context only. This function may sleep.
*
* This macro copies a single simple value from kernel space to user
* space. It supports simple types like char and int, but not larger
* data types like structures or arrays.
*
* @ptr must have pointer-to-simple-variable type, and @x must be assignable
* to the result of dereferencing @ptr. The value of @x is copied to avoid
* re-ordering where @x is evaluated inside the block that enables user-space
* access (thus bypassing user space protection if @x is a function).
*
* Caller must check the pointer with access_ok() before calling this
* function.
*
* Returns zero on success, or -EFAULT on error.
*/
#define __put_user(x, ptr) \
({ \
__typeof__(*(ptr)) __user *__gu_ptr = untagged_addr(ptr); \
__typeof__(*__gu_ptr) __val = (x); \
long __pu_err = 0; \
\
__chk_user_ptr(__gu_ptr); \
\
__enable_user_access(); \
__put_user_error(__val, __gu_ptr, __pu_err); \
__disable_user_access(); \
\
__pu_err; \
})
/**
* put_user: - Write a simple value into user space.
* @x: Value to copy to user space.
* @ptr: Destination address, in user space.
*
* Context: User context only. This function may sleep.
*
* This macro copies a single simple value from kernel space to user
* space. It supports simple types like char and int, but not larger
* data types like structures or arrays.
*
* @ptr must have pointer-to-simple-variable type, and @x must be assignable
* to the result of dereferencing @ptr.
*
* Returns zero on success, or -EFAULT on error.
*/
#define put_user(x, ptr) \
({ \
__typeof__(*(ptr)) __user *__p = (ptr); \
might_fault(); \
access_ok(__p, sizeof(*__p)) ? \
__put_user((x), __p) : \
-EFAULT; \
})
unsigned long __must_check __asm_copy_to_user(void __user *to,
const void *from, unsigned long n);
unsigned long __must_check __asm_copy_from_user(void *to,
const void __user *from, unsigned long n);
static inline unsigned long
raw_copy_from_user(void *to, const void __user *from, unsigned long n)
{
return __asm_copy_from_user(to, untagged_addr(from), n);
}
static inline unsigned long
raw_copy_to_user(void __user *to, const void *from, unsigned long n)
{
return __asm_copy_to_user(untagged_addr(to), from, n);
}
extern long strncpy_from_user(char *dest, const char __user *src, long count);
extern long __must_check strnlen_user(const char __user *str, long n);
extern
unsigned long __must_check __clear_user(void __user *addr, unsigned long n);
static inline
unsigned long __must_check clear_user(void __user *to, unsigned long n)
{
might_fault();
return access_ok(to, n) ?
__clear_user(untagged_addr(to), n) : n;
}
#define __get_kernel_nofault(dst, src, type, err_label) \
__get_user_nocheck(*((type *)(dst)), (__force __user type *)(src), err_label)
#define __put_kernel_nofault(dst, src, type, err_label) \
__put_user_nocheck(*((type *)(src)), (__force __user type *)(dst), err_label)
static __must_check __always_inline bool user_access_begin(const void __user *ptr, size_t len)
{
if (unlikely(!access_ok(ptr, len)))
return 0;
__enable_user_access();
return 1;
}
#define user_access_begin user_access_begin
#define user_access_end __disable_user_access
static inline unsigned long user_access_save(void) { return 0UL; }
static inline void user_access_restore(unsigned long enabled) { }
/*
* We want the unsafe accessors to always be inlined and use
* the error labels - thus the macro games.
*/
#define unsafe_put_user(x, ptr, label) \
__put_user_nocheck(x, (ptr), label)
#define unsafe_get_user(x, ptr, label) do { \
__inttype(*(ptr)) __gu_val; \
__get_user_nocheck(__gu_val, (ptr), label); \
(x) = (__force __typeof__(*(ptr)))__gu_val; \
} while (0)
#define unsafe_copy_to_user(_dst, _src, _len, label) \
if (__asm_copy_to_user_sum_enabled(_dst, _src, _len)) \
goto label;
#define unsafe_copy_from_user(_dst, _src, _len, label) \
if (__asm_copy_from_user_sum_enabled(_dst, _src, _len)) \
goto label;
#else /* CONFIG_MMU */
#include <asm-generic/uaccess.h>
#endif /* CONFIG_MMU */
#endif /* _ASM_RISCV_UACCESS_H */
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