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// SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0
#include <linux/kernel.h>
#include <linux/errno.h>
#include <linux/fs.h>
#include <linux/file.h>
#include <linux/mm.h>
#include <linux/slab.h>
#include <linux/namei.h>
#include <linux/nospec.h>
#include <linux/io_uring.h>
#include <uapi/linux/io_uring.h>
#include "filetable.h"
#include "io_uring.h"
#include "tctx.h"
#include "sqpoll.h"
#include "uring_cmd.h"
#include "poll.h"
#include "timeout.h"
#include "waitid.h"
#include "futex.h"
#include "cancel.h"
struct io_cancel {
struct file *file;
u64 addr;
u32 flags;
s32 fd;
u8 opcode;
};
#define CANCEL_FLAGS (IORING_ASYNC_CANCEL_ALL | IORING_ASYNC_CANCEL_FD | \
IORING_ASYNC_CANCEL_ANY | IORING_ASYNC_CANCEL_FD_FIXED | \
IORING_ASYNC_CANCEL_USERDATA | IORING_ASYNC_CANCEL_OP)
/*
* Returns true if the request matches the criteria outlined by 'cd'.
*/
bool io_cancel_req_match(struct io_kiocb *req, struct io_cancel_data *cd)
{
bool match_user_data = cd->flags & IORING_ASYNC_CANCEL_USERDATA;
if (req->ctx != cd->ctx)
return false;
if (!(cd->flags & (IORING_ASYNC_CANCEL_FD | IORING_ASYNC_CANCEL_OP)))
match_user_data = true;
if (cd->flags & IORING_ASYNC_CANCEL_ANY)
goto check_seq;
if (cd->flags & IORING_ASYNC_CANCEL_FD) {
if (req->file != cd->file)
return false;
}
if (cd->flags & IORING_ASYNC_CANCEL_OP) {
if (req->opcode != cd->opcode)
return false;
}
if (match_user_data && req->cqe.user_data != cd->data)
return false;
if (cd->flags & IORING_ASYNC_CANCEL_ALL) {
check_seq:
if (io_cancel_match_sequence(req, cd->seq))
return false;
}
return true;
}
static bool io_cancel_cb(struct io_wq_work *work, void *data)
{
struct io_kiocb *req = container_of(work, struct io_kiocb, work);
struct io_cancel_data *cd = data;
return io_cancel_req_match(req, cd);
}
static int io_async_cancel_one(struct io_uring_task *tctx,
struct io_cancel_data *cd)
{
enum io_wq_cancel cancel_ret;
int ret = 0;
bool all;
if (!tctx || !tctx->io_wq)
return -ENOENT;
all = cd->flags & (IORING_ASYNC_CANCEL_ALL|IORING_ASYNC_CANCEL_ANY);
cancel_ret = io_wq_cancel_cb(tctx->io_wq, io_cancel_cb, cd, all);
switch (cancel_ret) {
case IO_WQ_CANCEL_OK:
ret = 0;
break;
case IO_WQ_CANCEL_RUNNING:
ret = -EALREADY;
break;
case IO_WQ_CANCEL_NOTFOUND:
ret = -ENOENT;
break;
}
return ret;
}
int io_try_cancel(struct io_uring_task *tctx, struct io_cancel_data *cd,
unsigned issue_flags)
{
struct io_ring_ctx *ctx = cd->ctx;
int ret;
WARN_ON_ONCE(!io_wq_current_is_worker() && tctx != current->io_uring);
ret = io_async_cancel_one(tctx, cd);
/*
* Fall-through even for -EALREADY, as we may have poll armed
* that need unarming.
*/
if (!ret)
return 0;
ret = io_poll_cancel(ctx, cd, issue_flags);
if (ret != -ENOENT)
return ret;
ret = io_waitid_cancel(ctx, cd, issue_flags);
if (ret != -ENOENT)
return ret;
ret = io_futex_cancel(ctx, cd, issue_flags);
if (ret != -ENOENT)
return ret;
spin_lock(&ctx->completion_lock);
if (!(cd->flags & IORING_ASYNC_CANCEL_FD))
ret = io_timeout_cancel(ctx, cd);
spin_unlock(&ctx->completion_lock);
return ret;
}
int io_async_cancel_prep(struct io_kiocb *req, const struct io_uring_sqe *sqe)
{
struct io_cancel *cancel = io_kiocb_to_cmd(req, struct io_cancel);
if (unlikely(req->flags & REQ_F_BUFFER_SELECT))
return -EINVAL;
if (sqe->off || sqe->splice_fd_in)
return -EINVAL;
cancel->addr = READ_ONCE(sqe->addr);
cancel->flags = READ_ONCE(sqe->cancel_flags);
if (cancel->flags & ~CANCEL_FLAGS)
return -EINVAL;
if (cancel->flags & IORING_ASYNC_CANCEL_FD) {
if (cancel->flags & IORING_ASYNC_CANCEL_ANY)
return -EINVAL;
cancel->fd = READ_ONCE(sqe->fd);
}
if (cancel->flags & IORING_ASYNC_CANCEL_OP) {
if (cancel->flags & IORING_ASYNC_CANCEL_ANY)
return -EINVAL;
cancel->opcode = READ_ONCE(sqe->len);
}
return 0;
}
static int __io_async_cancel(struct io_cancel_data *cd,
struct io_uring_task *tctx,
unsigned int issue_flags)
{
bool all = cd->flags & (IORING_ASYNC_CANCEL_ALL|IORING_ASYNC_CANCEL_ANY);
struct io_ring_ctx *ctx = cd->ctx;
struct io_tctx_node *node;
int ret, nr = 0;
do {
ret = io_try_cancel(tctx, cd, issue_flags);
if (ret == -ENOENT)
break;
if (!all)
return ret;
nr++;
} while (1);
/* slow path, try all io-wq's */
__set_current_state(TASK_RUNNING);
io_ring_submit_lock(ctx, issue_flags);
mutex_lock(&ctx->tctx_lock);
ret = -ENOENT;
list_for_each_entry(node, &ctx->tctx_list, ctx_node) {
ret = io_async_cancel_one(node->task->io_uring, cd);
if (ret != -ENOENT) {
if (!all)
break;
nr++;
}
}
mutex_unlock(&ctx->tctx_lock);
io_ring_submit_unlock(ctx, issue_flags);
return all ? nr : ret;
}
int io_async_cancel(struct io_kiocb *req, unsigned int issue_flags)
{
struct io_cancel *cancel = io_kiocb_to_cmd(req, struct io_cancel);
struct io_cancel_data cd = {
.ctx = req->ctx,
.data = cancel->addr,
.flags = cancel->flags,
.opcode = cancel->opcode,
.seq = atomic_inc_return(&req->ctx->cancel_seq),
};
struct io_uring_task *tctx = req->tctx;
int ret;
if (cd.flags & IORING_ASYNC_CANCEL_FD) {
if (req->flags & REQ_F_FIXED_FILE ||
cd.flags & IORING_ASYNC_CANCEL_FD_FIXED) {
req->flags |= REQ_F_FIXED_FILE;
req->file = io_file_get_fixed(req, cancel->fd,
issue_flags);
} else {
req->file = io_file_get_normal(req, cancel->fd);
}
if (!req->file) {
ret = -EBADF;
goto done;
}
cd.file = req->file;
}
ret = __io_async_cancel(&cd, tctx, issue_flags);
done:
if (ret < 0)
req_set_fail(req);
io_req_set_res(req, ret, 0);
return IOU_COMPLETE;
}
static int __io_sync_cancel(struct io_uring_task *tctx,
struct io_cancel_data *cd, int fd)
{
struct io_ring_ctx *ctx = cd->ctx;
/* fixed must be grabbed every time since we drop the uring_lock */
if ((cd->flags & IORING_ASYNC_CANCEL_FD) &&
(cd->flags & IORING_ASYNC_CANCEL_FD_FIXED)) {
struct io_rsrc_node *node;
node = io_rsrc_node_lookup(&ctx->file_table.data, fd);
if (unlikely(!node))
return -EBADF;
cd->file = io_slot_file(node);
if (!cd->file)
return -EBADF;
}
return __io_async_cancel(cd, tctx, 0);
}
int io_sync_cancel(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, void __user *arg)
__must_hold(&ctx->uring_lock)
{
struct io_cancel_data cd = {
.ctx = ctx,
.seq = atomic_inc_return(&ctx->cancel_seq),
};
ktime_t timeout = KTIME_MAX;
struct io_uring_sync_cancel_reg sc;
struct file *file = NULL;
DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
int ret, i;
if (copy_from_user(&sc, arg, sizeof(sc)))
return -EFAULT;
if (sc.flags & ~CANCEL_FLAGS)
return -EINVAL;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sc.pad); i++)
if (sc.pad[i])
return -EINVAL;
for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_SIZE(sc.pad2); i++)
if (sc.pad2[i])
return -EINVAL;
cd.data = sc.addr;
cd.flags = sc.flags;
cd.opcode = sc.opcode;
/* we can grab a normal file descriptor upfront */
if ((cd.flags & IORING_ASYNC_CANCEL_FD) &&
!(cd.flags & IORING_ASYNC_CANCEL_FD_FIXED)) {
file = fget(sc.fd);
if (!file)
return -EBADF;
cd.file = file;
}
ret = __io_sync_cancel(current->io_uring, &cd, sc.fd);
/* found something, done! */
if (ret != -EALREADY)
goto out;
if (sc.timeout.tv_sec != -1UL || sc.timeout.tv_nsec != -1UL) {
struct timespec64 ts = {
.tv_sec = sc.timeout.tv_sec,
.tv_nsec = sc.timeout.tv_nsec
};
timeout = ktime_add_ns(timespec64_to_ktime(ts), ktime_get_ns());
}
/*
* Keep looking until we get -ENOENT. we'll get woken everytime
* every time a request completes and will retry the cancelation.
*/
do {
cd.seq = atomic_inc_return(&ctx->cancel_seq);
prepare_to_wait(&ctx->cq_wait, &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
ret = __io_sync_cancel(current->io_uring, &cd, sc.fd);
mutex_unlock(&ctx->uring_lock);
if (ret != -EALREADY)
break;
ret = io_run_task_work_sig(ctx);
if (ret < 0)
break;
ret = schedule_hrtimeout(&timeout, HRTIMER_MODE_ABS);
if (!ret) {
ret = -ETIME;
break;
}
mutex_lock(&ctx->uring_lock);
} while (1);
finish_wait(&ctx->cq_wait, &wait);
mutex_lock(&ctx->uring_lock);
if (ret == -ENOENT || ret > 0)
ret = 0;
out:
if (file)
fput(file);
return ret;
}
bool io_cancel_remove_all(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, struct io_uring_task *tctx,
struct hlist_head *list, bool cancel_all,
bool (*cancel)(struct io_kiocb *))
{
struct hlist_node *tmp;
struct io_kiocb *req;
bool found = false;
lockdep_assert_held(&ctx->uring_lock);
hlist_for_each_entry_safe(req, tmp, list, hash_node) {
if (!io_match_task_safe(req, tctx, cancel_all))
continue;
hlist_del_init(&req->hash_node);
if (cancel(req))
found = true;
}
return found;
}
int io_cancel_remove(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx, struct io_cancel_data *cd,
unsigned int issue_flags, struct hlist_head *list,
bool (*cancel)(struct io_kiocb *))
{
struct hlist_node *tmp;
struct io_kiocb *req;
int nr = 0;
io_ring_submit_lock(ctx, issue_flags);
hlist_for_each_entry_safe(req, tmp, list, hash_node) {
if (!io_cancel_req_match(req, cd))
continue;
if (cancel(req))
nr++;
if (!(cd->flags & IORING_ASYNC_CANCEL_ALL))
break;
}
io_ring_submit_unlock(ctx, issue_flags);
return nr ?: -ENOENT;
}
static bool io_match_linked(struct io_kiocb *head)
{
struct io_kiocb *req;
io_for_each_link(req, head) {
if (req->flags & REQ_F_INFLIGHT)
return true;
}
return false;
}
/*
* As io_match_task() but protected against racing with linked timeouts.
* User must not hold timeout_lock.
*/
bool io_match_task_safe(struct io_kiocb *head, struct io_uring_task *tctx,
bool cancel_all)
{
bool matched;
if (tctx && head->tctx != tctx)
return false;
if (cancel_all)
return true;
if (head->flags & REQ_F_LINK_TIMEOUT) {
struct io_ring_ctx *ctx = head->ctx;
/* protect against races with linked timeouts */
raw_spin_lock_irq(&ctx->timeout_lock);
matched = io_match_linked(head);
raw_spin_unlock_irq(&ctx->timeout_lock);
} else {
matched = io_match_linked(head);
}
return matched;
}
void __io_uring_cancel(bool cancel_all)
{
io_uring_unreg_ringfd();
io_uring_cancel_generic(cancel_all, NULL);
}
struct io_task_cancel {
struct io_uring_task *tctx;
bool all;
};
static bool io_cancel_task_cb(struct io_wq_work *work, void *data)
{
struct io_kiocb *req = container_of(work, struct io_kiocb, work);
struct io_task_cancel *cancel = data;
return io_match_task_safe(req, cancel->tctx, cancel->all);
}
static __cold bool io_cancel_defer_files(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx,
struct io_uring_task *tctx,
bool cancel_all)
{
struct io_defer_entry *de;
LIST_HEAD(list);
list_for_each_entry_reverse(de, &ctx->defer_list, list) {
if (io_match_task_safe(de->req, tctx, cancel_all)) {
list_cut_position(&list, &ctx->defer_list, &de->list);
break;
}
}
if (list_empty(&list))
return false;
while (!list_empty(&list)) {
de = list_first_entry(&list, struct io_defer_entry, list);
list_del_init(&de->list);
ctx->nr_drained -= io_linked_nr(de->req);
io_req_task_queue_fail(de->req, -ECANCELED);
kfree(de);
}
return true;
}
__cold bool io_cancel_ctx_cb(struct io_wq_work *work, void *data)
{
struct io_kiocb *req = container_of(work, struct io_kiocb, work);
return req->ctx == data;
}
static __cold bool io_uring_try_cancel_iowq(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx)
{
struct io_tctx_node *node;
enum io_wq_cancel cret;
bool ret = false;
mutex_lock(&ctx->uring_lock);
mutex_lock(&ctx->tctx_lock);
list_for_each_entry(node, &ctx->tctx_list, ctx_node) {
struct io_uring_task *tctx = node->task->io_uring;
/*
* io_wq will stay alive while we hold uring_lock, because it's
* killed after ctx nodes, which requires to take the lock.
*/
if (!tctx || !tctx->io_wq)
continue;
cret = io_wq_cancel_cb(tctx->io_wq, io_cancel_ctx_cb, ctx, true);
ret |= (cret != IO_WQ_CANCEL_NOTFOUND);
}
mutex_unlock(&ctx->tctx_lock);
mutex_unlock(&ctx->uring_lock);
return ret;
}
__cold bool io_uring_try_cancel_requests(struct io_ring_ctx *ctx,
struct io_uring_task *tctx,
bool cancel_all, bool is_sqpoll_thread)
{
struct io_task_cancel cancel = { .tctx = tctx, .all = cancel_all, };
enum io_wq_cancel cret;
bool ret = false;
/* set it so io_req_local_work_add() would wake us up */
if (ctx->flags & IORING_SETUP_DEFER_TASKRUN) {
atomic_set(&ctx->cq_wait_nr, 1);
smp_mb();
}
/* failed during ring init, it couldn't have issued any requests */
if (!ctx->rings)
return false;
if (!tctx) {
ret |= io_uring_try_cancel_iowq(ctx);
} else if (tctx->io_wq) {
/*
* Cancels requests of all rings, not only @ctx, but
* it's fine as the task is in exit/exec.
*/
cret = io_wq_cancel_cb(tctx->io_wq, io_cancel_task_cb,
&cancel, true);
ret |= (cret != IO_WQ_CANCEL_NOTFOUND);
}
/* SQPOLL thread does its own polling */
if ((!(ctx->flags & IORING_SETUP_SQPOLL) && cancel_all) ||
is_sqpoll_thread) {
while (!wq_list_empty(&ctx->iopoll_list)) {
io_iopoll_try_reap_events(ctx);
ret = true;
cond_resched();
}
}
if ((ctx->flags & IORING_SETUP_DEFER_TASKRUN) &&
io_allowed_defer_tw_run(ctx))
ret |= io_run_local_work(ctx, INT_MAX, INT_MAX) > 0;
mutex_lock(&ctx->uring_lock);
ret |= io_cancel_defer_files(ctx, tctx, cancel_all);
ret |= io_poll_remove_all(ctx, tctx, cancel_all);
ret |= io_waitid_remove_all(ctx, tctx, cancel_all);
ret |= io_futex_remove_all(ctx, tctx, cancel_all);
ret |= io_uring_try_cancel_uring_cmd(ctx, tctx, cancel_all);
mutex_unlock(&ctx->uring_lock);
ret |= io_kill_timeouts(ctx, tctx, cancel_all);
if (tctx)
ret |= io_run_task_work() > 0;
else
ret |= flush_delayed_work(&ctx->fallback_work);
return ret;
}
static s64 tctx_inflight(struct io_uring_task *tctx, bool tracked)
{
if (tracked)
return atomic_read(&tctx->inflight_tracked);
return percpu_counter_sum(&tctx->inflight);
}
/*
* Find any io_uring ctx that this task has registered or done IO on, and cancel
* requests. @sqd should be not-null IFF it's an SQPOLL thread cancellation.
*/
__cold void io_uring_cancel_generic(bool cancel_all, struct io_sq_data *sqd)
{
struct io_uring_task *tctx = current->io_uring;
struct io_ring_ctx *ctx;
struct io_tctx_node *node;
unsigned long index;
s64 inflight;
DEFINE_WAIT(wait);
WARN_ON_ONCE(sqd && sqpoll_task_locked(sqd) != current);
if (!current->io_uring)
return;
if (tctx->io_wq)
io_wq_exit_start(tctx->io_wq);
atomic_inc(&tctx->in_cancel);
do {
bool loop = false;
io_uring_drop_tctx_refs(current);
if (!tctx_inflight(tctx, !cancel_all))
break;
/* read completions before cancelations */
inflight = tctx_inflight(tctx, false);
if (!inflight)
break;
if (!sqd) {
xa_for_each(&tctx->xa, index, node) {
/* sqpoll task will cancel all its requests */
if (node->ctx->sq_data)
continue;
loop |= io_uring_try_cancel_requests(node->ctx,
current->io_uring,
cancel_all,
false);
}
} else {
list_for_each_entry(ctx, &sqd->ctx_list, sqd_list)
loop |= io_uring_try_cancel_requests(ctx,
current->io_uring,
cancel_all,
true);
}
if (loop) {
cond_resched();
continue;
}
prepare_to_wait(&tctx->wait, &wait, TASK_INTERRUPTIBLE);
io_run_task_work();
io_uring_drop_tctx_refs(current);
xa_for_each(&tctx->xa, index, node) {
if (io_local_work_pending(node->ctx)) {
WARN_ON_ONCE(node->ctx->submitter_task &&
node->ctx->submitter_task != current);
goto end_wait;
}
}
/*
* If we've seen completions, retry without waiting. This
* avoids a race where a completion comes in before we did
* prepare_to_wait().
*/
if (inflight == tctx_inflight(tctx, !cancel_all))
schedule();
end_wait:
finish_wait(&tctx->wait, &wait);
} while (1);
io_uring_clean_tctx(tctx);
if (cancel_all) {
/*
* We shouldn't run task_works after cancel, so just leave
* ->in_cancel set for normal exit.
*/
atomic_dec(&tctx->in_cancel);
/* for exec all current's requests should be gone, kill tctx */
__io_uring_free(current);
}
}
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