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#!/usr/bin/env python3
# SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-2.0 OR BSD-3-Clause
import argparse
import json
import os
import pathlib
import pprint
import sys
import textwrap
sys.path.append(pathlib.Path(__file__).resolve().parent.as_posix())
from lib import YnlFamily, Netlink, NlError, SpecFamily
sys_schema_dir='/usr/share/ynl'
relative_schema_dir='../../../../Documentation/netlink'
def schema_dir():
script_dir = os.path.dirname(os.path.abspath(__file__))
schema_dir = os.path.abspath(f"{script_dir}/{relative_schema_dir}")
if not os.path.isdir(schema_dir):
schema_dir = sys_schema_dir
if not os.path.isdir(schema_dir):
raise Exception(f"Schema directory {schema_dir} does not exist")
return schema_dir
def spec_dir():
spec_dir = schema_dir() + '/specs'
if not os.path.isdir(spec_dir):
raise Exception(f"Spec directory {spec_dir} does not exist")
return spec_dir
class YnlEncoder(json.JSONEncoder):
def default(self, obj):
if isinstance(obj, bytes):
return bytes.hex(obj)
if isinstance(obj, set):
return list(obj)
return json.JSONEncoder.default(self, obj)
def print_attr_list(ynl, attr_names, attr_set, indent=2):
"""Print a list of attributes with their types and documentation."""
prefix = ' ' * indent
for attr_name in attr_names:
if attr_name in attr_set.attrs:
attr = attr_set.attrs[attr_name]
attr_info = f'{prefix}- {attr_name}: {attr.type}'
if 'enum' in attr.yaml:
enum_name = attr.yaml['enum']
attr_info += f" (enum: {enum_name})"
# Print enum values if available
if enum_name in ynl.consts:
const = ynl.consts[enum_name]
enum_values = list(const.entries.keys())
attr_info += f"\n{prefix} {const.type.capitalize()}: {', '.join(enum_values)}"
# Show nested attributes reference and recursively display them
nested_set_name = None
if attr.type == 'nest' and 'nested-attributes' in attr.yaml:
nested_set_name = attr.yaml['nested-attributes']
attr_info += f" -> {nested_set_name}"
if attr.yaml.get('doc'):
doc_text = textwrap.indent(attr.yaml['doc'], prefix + ' ')
attr_info += f"\n{doc_text}"
print(attr_info)
# Recursively show nested attributes
if nested_set_name in ynl.attr_sets:
nested_set = ynl.attr_sets[nested_set_name]
# Filter out 'unspec' and other unused attrs
nested_names = [n for n in nested_set.attrs.keys()
if nested_set.attrs[n].type != 'unused']
if nested_names:
print_attr_list(ynl, nested_names, nested_set, indent + 4)
def print_mode_attrs(ynl, mode, mode_spec, attr_set, print_request=True):
"""Print a given mode (do/dump/event/notify)."""
mode_title = mode.capitalize()
if print_request and 'request' in mode_spec and 'attributes' in mode_spec['request']:
print(f'\n{mode_title} request attributes:')
print_attr_list(ynl, mode_spec['request']['attributes'], attr_set)
if 'reply' in mode_spec and 'attributes' in mode_spec['reply']:
print(f'\n{mode_title} reply attributes:')
print_attr_list(ynl, mode_spec['reply']['attributes'], attr_set)
if 'attributes' in mode_spec:
print(f'\n{mode_title} attributes:')
print_attr_list(ynl, mode_spec['attributes'], attr_set)
def main():
description = """
YNL CLI utility - a general purpose netlink utility that uses YAML
specs to drive protocol encoding and decoding.
"""
epilog = """
The --multi option can be repeated to include several do operations
in the same netlink payload.
"""
parser = argparse.ArgumentParser(description=description,
epilog=epilog)
spec_group = parser.add_mutually_exclusive_group(required=True)
spec_group.add_argument('--family', dest='family', type=str,
help='name of the netlink FAMILY')
spec_group.add_argument('--list-families', action='store_true',
help='list all netlink families supported by YNL (has spec)')
spec_group.add_argument('--spec', dest='spec', type=str,
help='choose the family by SPEC file path')
parser.add_argument('--schema', dest='schema', type=str)
parser.add_argument('--no-schema', action='store_true')
parser.add_argument('--json', dest='json_text', type=str)
group = parser.add_mutually_exclusive_group()
group.add_argument('--do', dest='do', metavar='DO-OPERATION', type=str)
group.add_argument('--multi', dest='multi', nargs=2, action='append',
metavar=('DO-OPERATION', 'JSON_TEXT'), type=str)
group.add_argument('--dump', dest='dump', metavar='DUMP-OPERATION', type=str)
group.add_argument('--list-ops', action='store_true')
group.add_argument('--list-msgs', action='store_true')
group.add_argument('--list-attrs', dest='list_attrs', metavar='OPERATION', type=str,
help='List attributes for an operation')
group.add_argument('--validate', action='store_true')
parser.add_argument('--duration', dest='duration', type=int,
help='when subscribed, watch for DURATION seconds')
parser.add_argument('--sleep', dest='duration', type=int,
help='alias for duration')
parser.add_argument('--subscribe', dest='ntf', type=str)
parser.add_argument('--replace', dest='flags', action='append_const',
const=Netlink.NLM_F_REPLACE)
parser.add_argument('--excl', dest='flags', action='append_const',
const=Netlink.NLM_F_EXCL)
parser.add_argument('--create', dest='flags', action='append_const',
const=Netlink.NLM_F_CREATE)
parser.add_argument('--append', dest='flags', action='append_const',
const=Netlink.NLM_F_APPEND)
parser.add_argument('--process-unknown', action=argparse.BooleanOptionalAction)
parser.add_argument('--output-json', action='store_true')
parser.add_argument('--dbg-small-recv', default=0, const=4000,
action='store', nargs='?', type=int)
args = parser.parse_args()
def output(msg):
if args.output_json:
print(json.dumps(msg, cls=YnlEncoder))
else:
pprint.PrettyPrinter().pprint(msg)
if args.list_families:
for filename in sorted(os.listdir(spec_dir())):
if filename.endswith('.yaml'):
print(filename.removesuffix('.yaml'))
return
if args.no_schema:
args.schema = ''
attrs = {}
if args.json_text:
attrs = json.loads(args.json_text)
if args.family:
spec = f"{spec_dir()}/{args.family}.yaml"
else:
spec = args.spec
if not os.path.isfile(spec):
raise Exception(f"Spec file {spec} does not exist")
if args.validate:
try:
SpecFamily(spec, args.schema)
except Exception as error:
print(error)
exit(1)
return
if args.family: # set behaviour when using installed specs
if args.schema is None and spec.startswith(sys_schema_dir):
args.schema = '' # disable schema validation when installed
if args.process_unknown is None:
args.process_unknown = True
ynl = YnlFamily(spec, args.schema, args.process_unknown,
recv_size=args.dbg_small_recv)
if args.dbg_small_recv:
ynl.set_recv_dbg(True)
if args.ntf:
ynl.ntf_subscribe(args.ntf)
if args.list_ops:
for op_name, op in ynl.ops.items():
print(op_name, " [", ", ".join(op.modes), "]")
if args.list_msgs:
for op_name, op in ynl.msgs.items():
print(op_name, " [", ", ".join(op.modes), "]")
if args.list_attrs:
op = ynl.msgs.get(args.list_attrs)
if not op:
print(f'Operation {args.list_attrs} not found')
exit(1)
print(f'Operation: {op.name}')
print(op.yaml['doc'])
for mode in ['do', 'dump', 'event']:
if mode in op.yaml:
print_mode_attrs(ynl, mode, op.yaml[mode], op.attr_set, True)
if 'notify' in op.yaml:
mode_spec = op.yaml['notify']
ref_spec = ynl.msgs.get(mode_spec).yaml.get('do')
if ref_spec:
print_mode_attrs(ynl, 'notify', ref_spec, op.attr_set, False)
if 'mcgrp' in op.yaml:
print(f"\nMulticast group: {op.yaml['mcgrp']}")
try:
if args.do:
reply = ynl.do(args.do, attrs, args.flags)
output(reply)
if args.dump:
reply = ynl.dump(args.dump, attrs)
output(reply)
if args.multi:
ops = [ (item[0], json.loads(item[1]), args.flags or []) for item in args.multi ]
reply = ynl.do_multi(ops)
output(reply)
if args.ntf:
for msg in ynl.poll_ntf(duration=args.duration):
output(msg)
except NlError as e:
print(e)
exit(1)
except KeyboardInterrupt:
pass
except BrokenPipeError:
pass
if __name__ == "__main__":
main()
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