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//===- llvm/unittest/DebugInfo/DWARFDebugFrameTest.cpp --------------------===//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "llvm/ADT/DenseSet.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/SmallVector.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
#include "llvm/BinaryFormat/Dwarf.h"
#include "llvm/DebugInfo/DWARF/DWARFDebugFrame.h"
#include "llvm/Testing/Support/Error.h"
#include "gtest/gtest.h"
using namespace llvm;
namespace {
dwarf::CIE createCIE(bool IsDWARF64, uint64_t Offset, uint64_t Length) {
return dwarf::CIE(IsDWARF64, Offset, Length,
/*Version=*/3,
/*Augmentation=*/StringRef(),
/*AddressSize=*/8,
/*SegmentDescriptorSize=*/0,
/*CodeAlignmentFactor=*/1,
/*DataAlignmentFactor=*/-8,
/*ReturnAddressRegister=*/16,
/*AugmentationData=*/StringRef(),
/*FDEPointerEncoding=*/dwarf::DW_EH_PE_absptr,
/*LSDAPointerEncoding=*/dwarf::DW_EH_PE_omit,
/*Personality=*/None,
/*PersonalityEnc=*/None,
/*Arch=*/Triple::x86_64);
}
void expectDumpResult(const dwarf::CIE &TestCIE, bool IsEH,
StringRef ExpectedFirstLine) {
std::string Output;
raw_string_ostream OS(Output);
TestCIE.dump(OS, /*MRI=*/nullptr, IsEH);
OS.flush();
StringRef FirstLine = StringRef(Output).split('\n').first;
EXPECT_EQ(FirstLine, ExpectedFirstLine);
}
void expectDumpResult(const dwarf::FDE &TestFDE, bool IsEH,
StringRef ExpectedFirstLine) {
std::string Output;
raw_string_ostream OS(Output);
TestFDE.dump(OS, /*MRI=*/nullptr, IsEH);
OS.flush();
StringRef FirstLine = StringRef(Output).split('\n').first;
EXPECT_EQ(FirstLine, ExpectedFirstLine);
}
TEST(DWARFDebugFrame, DumpDWARF32CIE) {
dwarf::CIE TestCIE = createCIE(/*IsDWARF64=*/false,
/*Offset=*/0x1111abcd,
/*Length=*/0x2222abcd);
expectDumpResult(TestCIE, /*IsEH=*/false, "1111abcd 2222abcd ffffffff CIE");
}
TEST(DWARFDebugFrame, DumpDWARF64CIE) {
dwarf::CIE TestCIE = createCIE(/*IsDWARF64=*/true,
/*Offset=*/0x1111abcdabcd,
/*Length=*/0x2222abcdabcd);
expectDumpResult(TestCIE, /*IsEH=*/false,
"1111abcdabcd 00002222abcdabcd ffffffffffffffff CIE");
}
TEST(DWARFDebugFrame, DumpEHCIE) {
dwarf::CIE TestCIE = createCIE(/*IsDWARF64=*/false,
/*Offset=*/0x1000,
/*Length=*/0x20);
expectDumpResult(TestCIE, /*IsEH=*/true, "00001000 00000020 00000000 CIE");
}
TEST(DWARFDebugFrame, DumpEH64CIE) {
dwarf::CIE TestCIE = createCIE(/*IsDWARF64=*/true,
/*Offset=*/0x1000,
/*Length=*/0x20);
expectDumpResult(TestCIE, /*IsEH=*/true,
"00001000 0000000000000020 00000000 CIE");
}
TEST(DWARFDebugFrame, DumpDWARF64FDE) {
dwarf::CIE TestCIE = createCIE(/*IsDWARF64=*/true,
/*Offset=*/0x1111abcdabcd,
/*Length=*/0x2222abcdabcd);
dwarf::FDE TestFDE(/*IsDWARF64=*/true,
/*Offset=*/0x3333abcdabcd,
/*Length=*/0x4444abcdabcd,
/*CIEPointer=*/0x1111abcdabcd,
/*InitialLocation=*/0x5555abcdabcd,
/*AddressRange=*/0x111111111111,
/*Cie=*/&TestCIE,
/*LSDAAddress=*/None,
/*Arch=*/Triple::x86_64);
expectDumpResult(TestFDE, /*IsEH=*/false,
"3333abcdabcd 00004444abcdabcd 00001111abcdabcd FDE "
"cie=1111abcdabcd pc=5555abcdabcd...6666bcdebcde");
}
TEST(DWARFDebugFrame, DumpEH64FDE) {
dwarf::CIE TestCIE = createCIE(/*IsDWARF64=*/true,
/*Offset=*/0x1111ab9a000c,
/*Length=*/0x20);
dwarf::FDE TestFDE(/*IsDWARF64=*/true,
/*Offset=*/0x1111abcdabcd,
/*Length=*/0x2222abcdabcd,
/*CIEPointer=*/0x33abcd,
/*InitialLocation=*/0x4444abcdabcd,
/*AddressRange=*/0x111111111111,
/*Cie=*/&TestCIE,
/*LSDAAddress=*/None,
/*Arch=*/Triple::x86_64);
expectDumpResult(TestFDE, /*IsEH=*/true,
"1111abcdabcd 00002222abcdabcd 0033abcd FDE "
"cie=1111ab9a000c pc=4444abcdabcd...5555bcdebcde");
}
static Error parseCFI(dwarf::CIE &C, ArrayRef<uint8_t> Instructions,
Optional<uint64_t> Size = None) {
DWARFDataExtractor Data(Instructions, /*IsLittleEndian=*/true,
/*AddressSize=*/8);
uint64_t Offset = 0;
const uint64_t EndOffset = Size ? *Size : (uint64_t)Instructions.size();
return C.cfis().parse(Data, &Offset, EndOffset);
}
TEST(DWARFDebugFrame, InvalidCFIOpcodesTest) {
llvm::DenseSet<uint8_t> ValidExtendedOpcodes = {
dwarf::DW_CFA_nop,
dwarf::DW_CFA_advance_loc,
dwarf::DW_CFA_offset,
dwarf::DW_CFA_restore,
dwarf::DW_CFA_set_loc,
dwarf::DW_CFA_advance_loc1,
dwarf::DW_CFA_advance_loc2,
dwarf::DW_CFA_advance_loc4,
dwarf::DW_CFA_offset_extended,
dwarf::DW_CFA_restore_extended,
dwarf::DW_CFA_undefined,
dwarf::DW_CFA_same_value,
dwarf::DW_CFA_register,
dwarf::DW_CFA_remember_state,
dwarf::DW_CFA_restore_state,
dwarf::DW_CFA_def_cfa,
dwarf::DW_CFA_def_cfa_register,
dwarf::DW_CFA_def_cfa_offset,
dwarf::DW_CFA_def_cfa_expression,
dwarf::DW_CFA_expression,
dwarf::DW_CFA_offset_extended_sf,
dwarf::DW_CFA_def_cfa_sf,
dwarf::DW_CFA_def_cfa_offset_sf,
dwarf::DW_CFA_val_offset,
dwarf::DW_CFA_val_offset_sf,
dwarf::DW_CFA_val_expression,
dwarf::DW_CFA_MIPS_advance_loc8,
dwarf::DW_CFA_GNU_window_save,
dwarf::DW_CFA_AARCH64_negate_ra_state,
dwarf::DW_CFA_GNU_args_size};
dwarf::CIE TestCIE = createCIE(/*IsDWARF64=*/false,
/*Offset=*/0x0,
/*Length=*/0xff);
// See DWARF standard v3, section 7.23: low 6 bits are used to encode an
// extended opcode.
for (uint8_t Code = 0; Code <= 63; ++Code) {
if (ValidExtendedOpcodes.count(Code))
continue;
EXPECT_THAT_ERROR(parseCFI(TestCIE, Code),
FailedWithMessage(("invalid extended CFI opcode 0x" +
Twine::utohexstr(Code))
.str()
.c_str()));
}
}
// Here we test how truncated Call Frame Instructions are parsed.
TEST(DWARFDebugFrame, ParseTruncatedCFITest) {
dwarf::CIE TestCIE = createCIE(/*IsDWARF64=*/false,
/*Offset=*/0x0,
/*Length=*/0xff);
// Having an empty instructions list is fine.
EXPECT_THAT_ERROR(parseCFI(TestCIE, {}), Succeeded());
// Unable to read an opcode, because the instructions list is empty, but we
// say to the parser that it is not.
EXPECT_THAT_ERROR(
parseCFI(TestCIE, {}, /*Size=*/1),
FailedWithMessage(
"unexpected end of data at offset 0x0 while reading [0x0, 0x1)"));
// Unable to read a truncated DW_CFA_offset instruction.
EXPECT_THAT_ERROR(
parseCFI(TestCIE, {dwarf::DW_CFA_offset}),
FailedWithMessage("unable to decode LEB128 at offset 0x00000001: "
"malformed uleb128, extends past end"));
// Unable to read a truncated DW_CFA_set_loc instruction.
EXPECT_THAT_ERROR(
parseCFI(TestCIE, {dwarf::DW_CFA_set_loc}),
FailedWithMessage(
"unexpected end of data at offset 0x1 while reading [0x1, 0x9)"));
// Unable to read a truncated DW_CFA_advance_loc1 instruction.
EXPECT_THAT_ERROR(
parseCFI(TestCIE, {dwarf::DW_CFA_advance_loc1}),
FailedWithMessage(
"unexpected end of data at offset 0x1 while reading [0x1, 0x2)"));
// Unable to read a truncated DW_CFA_advance_loc2 instruction.
EXPECT_THAT_ERROR(
parseCFI(TestCIE, {dwarf::DW_CFA_advance_loc2}),
FailedWithMessage(
"unexpected end of data at offset 0x1 while reading [0x1, 0x3)"));
// Unable to read a truncated DW_CFA_advance_loc4 instruction.
EXPECT_THAT_ERROR(
parseCFI(TestCIE, {dwarf::DW_CFA_advance_loc4}),
FailedWithMessage(
"unexpected end of data at offset 0x1 while reading [0x1, 0x5)"));
// A test for an instruction with a single ULEB128 operand.
auto CheckOp_ULEB128 = [&](uint8_t Inst) {
EXPECT_THAT_ERROR(
parseCFI(TestCIE, Inst),
FailedWithMessage("unable to decode LEB128 at offset 0x00000001: "
"malformed uleb128, extends past end"));
};
for (uint8_t Inst :
{dwarf::DW_CFA_restore_extended, dwarf::DW_CFA_undefined,
dwarf::DW_CFA_same_value, dwarf::DW_CFA_def_cfa_register,
dwarf::DW_CFA_def_cfa_offset, dwarf::DW_CFA_GNU_args_size})
CheckOp_ULEB128(Inst);
// Unable to read a truncated DW_CFA_def_cfa_offset_sf instruction.
EXPECT_THAT_ERROR(
parseCFI(TestCIE, {dwarf::DW_CFA_def_cfa_offset_sf}),
FailedWithMessage("unable to decode LEB128 at offset 0x00000001: "
"malformed sleb128, extends past end"));
// A test for an instruction with two ULEB128 operands.
auto CheckOp_ULEB128_ULEB128 = [&](uint8_t Inst) {
EXPECT_THAT_ERROR(
parseCFI(TestCIE, Inst),
FailedWithMessage("unable to decode LEB128 at offset 0x00000001: "
"malformed uleb128, extends past end"));
EXPECT_THAT_ERROR(
parseCFI(TestCIE, {Inst, /*Op1=*/0}),
FailedWithMessage("unable to decode LEB128 at offset 0x00000002: "
"malformed uleb128, extends past end"));
};
for (uint8_t Inst : {dwarf::DW_CFA_offset_extended, dwarf::DW_CFA_register,
dwarf::DW_CFA_def_cfa, dwarf::DW_CFA_val_offset})
CheckOp_ULEB128_ULEB128(Inst);
// A test for an instruction with two operands: ULEB128, SLEB128.
auto CheckOp_ULEB128_SLEB128 = [&](uint8_t Inst) {
EXPECT_THAT_ERROR(
parseCFI(TestCIE, Inst),
FailedWithMessage("unable to decode LEB128 at offset 0x00000001: "
"malformed uleb128, extends past end"));
EXPECT_THAT_ERROR(
parseCFI(TestCIE, {Inst, /*Op1=*/0}),
FailedWithMessage("unable to decode LEB128 at offset 0x00000002: "
"malformed sleb128, extends past end"));
};
for (uint8_t Inst : {dwarf::DW_CFA_offset_extended_sf,
dwarf::DW_CFA_def_cfa_sf, dwarf::DW_CFA_val_offset_sf})
CheckOp_ULEB128_SLEB128(Inst);
// Unable to read a truncated DW_CFA_def_cfa_expression instruction.
EXPECT_THAT_ERROR(
parseCFI(TestCIE, {dwarf::DW_CFA_def_cfa_expression}),
FailedWithMessage("unable to decode LEB128 at offset 0x00000001: "
"malformed uleb128, extends past end"));
EXPECT_THAT_ERROR(
parseCFI(TestCIE, {dwarf::DW_CFA_def_cfa_expression,
/*expression length=*/0x1}),
FailedWithMessage(
"unexpected end of data at offset 0x2 while reading [0x2, 0x3)"));
// The DW_CFA_def_cfa_expression can contain a zero length expression.
EXPECT_THAT_ERROR(parseCFI(TestCIE, {dwarf::DW_CFA_def_cfa_expression,
/*ExprLen=*/0}),
Succeeded());
// A test for an instruction with three operands: ULEB128, expression length
// (ULEB128) and expression bytes.
auto CheckOp_ULEB128_Expr = [&](uint8_t Inst) {
EXPECT_THAT_ERROR(
parseCFI(TestCIE, {Inst}),
FailedWithMessage("unable to decode LEB128 at offset 0x00000001: "
"malformed uleb128, extends past end"));
EXPECT_THAT_ERROR(
parseCFI(TestCIE, {Inst, /*Op1=*/0}),
FailedWithMessage("unable to decode LEB128 at offset 0x00000002: "
"malformed uleb128, extends past end"));
// A zero length expression is fine
EXPECT_THAT_ERROR(parseCFI(TestCIE, {Inst,
/*Op1=*/0, /*ExprLen=*/0}),
Succeeded());
EXPECT_THAT_ERROR(
parseCFI(TestCIE, {Inst,
/*Op1=*/0, /*ExprLen=*/1}),
FailedWithMessage(
"unexpected end of data at offset 0x3 while reading [0x3, 0x4)"));
};
for (uint8_t Inst : {dwarf::DW_CFA_expression, dwarf::DW_CFA_val_expression})
CheckOp_ULEB128_Expr(Inst);
}
} // end anonymous namespace
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