| 12
 3
 4
 5
 6
 7
 8
 9
 10
 11
 12
 13
 14
 15
 16
 17
 18
 19
 20
 21
 22
 23
 24
 25
 26
 27
 28
 29
 30
 31
 32
 33
 34
 35
 36
 37
 38
 39
 40
 41
 42
 43
 44
 45
 46
 47
 48
 49
 50
 51
 52
 53
 54
 55
 56
 57
 58
 59
 60
 61
 62
 63
 64
 65
 66
 67
 68
 69
 70
 71
 72
 73
 74
 75
 76
 77
 78
 79
 80
 81
 82
 83
 84
 85
 86
 87
 88
 89
 90
 91
 92
 93
 94
 95
 96
 97
 98
 99
 100
 101
 102
 103
 104
 105
 106
 107
 108
 109
 110
 111
 112
 113
 114
 115
 116
 117
 118
 119
 120
 121
 122
 123
 124
 125
 126
 127
 128
 129
 130
 131
 132
 133
 134
 135
 136
 137
 138
 139
 140
 141
 142
 143
 144
 145
 146
 147
 148
 149
 150
 151
 152
 153
 154
 155
 156
 157
 158
 159
 160
 161
 162
 163
 164
 165
 166
 167
 168
 169
 170
 171
 172
 173
 174
 175
 176
 177
 178
 179
 180
 181
 182
 183
 184
 185
 186
 187
 188
 189
 190
 191
 192
 193
 194
 195
 196
 197
 198
 199
 200
 201
 202
 203
 204
 205
 206
 207
 208
 209
 210
 211
 212
 213
 214
 215
 216
 217
 218
 219
 220
 221
 222
 223
 224
 225
 226
 227
 228
 229
 230
 231
 232
 233
 234
 235
 236
 237
 238
 239
 240
 241
 242
 243
 244
 245
 246
 247
 248
 249
 250
 251
 252
 253
 254
 255
 256
 257
 258
 259
 260
 261
 262
 263
 264
 265
 266
 267
 268
 269
 270
 271
 272
 273
 274
 275
 276
 277
 278
 279
 280
 281
 282
 283
 284
 285
 286
 287
 288
 289
 290
 291
 292
 293
 294
 295
 296
 297
 298
 299
 300
 301
 302
 303
 304
 305
 306
 307
 308
 309
 310
 311
 312
 313
 314
 315
 316
 317
 318
 319
 320
 321
 322
 323
 324
 325
 326
 327
 328
 329
 330
 331
 332
 333
 334
 335
 336
 337
 338
 339
 340
 341
 342
 343
 344
 345
 346
 347
 348
 349
 350
 351
 352
 353
 354
 355
 356
 357
 358
 359
 360
 361
 362
 363
 364
 365
 366
 367
 368
 369
 370
 371
 372
 373
 374
 375
 376
 377
 378
 379
 380
 381
 382
 383
 384
 385
 386
 387
 388
 389
 390
 391
 392
 393
 394
 395
 396
 397
 398
 399
 400
 401
 402
 403
 404
 405
 406
 407
 408
 409
 410
 411
 412
 413
 414
 415
 416
 417
 418
 419
 420
 421
 422
 423
 424
 425
 426
 427
 428
 429
 430
 431
 432
 433
 434
 435
 436
 437
 438
 439
 440
 441
 442
 443
 444
 445
 446
 447
 448
 449
 450
 451
 452
 453
 454
 455
 456
 457
 458
 459
 460
 461
 462
 463
 464
 465
 466
 467
 468
 469
 470
 471
 472
 473
 474
 475
 476
 477
 478
 479
 480
 481
 482
 483
 484
 485
 486
 487
 488
 489
 490
 491
 492
 493
 494
 495
 496
 497
 498
 499
 500
 501
 502
 503
 504
 505
 506
 507
 508
 509
 510
 511
 512
 513
 514
 515
 516
 517
 518
 519
 520
 521
 522
 523
 524
 525
 526
 527
 528
 529
 530
 531
 532
 533
 534
 535
 536
 537
 538
 539
 540
 541
 542
 543
 544
 545
 546
 547
 548
 549
 550
 551
 552
 553
 554
 555
 556
 557
 558
 559
 560
 561
 562
 563
 564
 565
 566
 
 | //===---- MachineCombiner.cpp - Instcombining on SSA form machine code ----===//
//
//                     The LLVM Compiler Infrastructure
//
// This file is distributed under the University of Illinois Open Source
// License. See LICENSE.TXT for details.
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
//
// The machine combiner pass uses machine trace metrics to ensure the combined
// instructions do not lengthen the critical path or the resource depth.
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include "llvm/ADT/DenseMap.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/Statistic.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineDominators.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunction.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineFunctionPass.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineLoopInfo.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineRegisterInfo.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/MachineTraceMetrics.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/Passes.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetInstrInfo.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetRegisterInfo.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetSchedule.h"
#include "llvm/CodeGen/TargetSubtargetInfo.h"
#include "llvm/Support/CommandLine.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Debug.h"
#include "llvm/Support/raw_ostream.h"
using namespace llvm;
#define DEBUG_TYPE "machine-combiner"
STATISTIC(NumInstCombined, "Number of machineinst combined");
static cl::opt<unsigned>
inc_threshold("machine-combiner-inc-threshold", cl::Hidden,
              cl::desc("Incremental depth computation will be used for basic "
                       "blocks with more instructions."), cl::init(500));
namespace {
class MachineCombiner : public MachineFunctionPass {
  const TargetInstrInfo *TII;
  const TargetRegisterInfo *TRI;
  MCSchedModel SchedModel;
  MachineRegisterInfo *MRI;
  MachineLoopInfo *MLI; // Current MachineLoopInfo
  MachineTraceMetrics *Traces;
  MachineTraceMetrics::Ensemble *MinInstr;
  TargetSchedModel TSchedModel;
  /// True if optimizing for code size.
  bool OptSize;
public:
  static char ID;
  MachineCombiner() : MachineFunctionPass(ID) {
    initializeMachineCombinerPass(*PassRegistry::getPassRegistry());
  }
  void getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const override;
  bool runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) override;
  StringRef getPassName() const override { return "Machine InstCombiner"; }
private:
  bool doSubstitute(unsigned NewSize, unsigned OldSize);
  bool combineInstructions(MachineBasicBlock *);
  MachineInstr *getOperandDef(const MachineOperand &MO);
  unsigned getDepth(SmallVectorImpl<MachineInstr *> &InsInstrs,
                    DenseMap<unsigned, unsigned> &InstrIdxForVirtReg,
                    MachineTraceMetrics::Trace BlockTrace);
  unsigned getLatency(MachineInstr *Root, MachineInstr *NewRoot,
                      MachineTraceMetrics::Trace BlockTrace);
  bool
  improvesCriticalPathLen(MachineBasicBlock *MBB, MachineInstr *Root,
                          MachineTraceMetrics::Trace BlockTrace,
                          SmallVectorImpl<MachineInstr *> &InsInstrs,
                          SmallVectorImpl<MachineInstr *> &DelInstrs,
                          DenseMap<unsigned, unsigned> &InstrIdxForVirtReg,
                          MachineCombinerPattern Pattern, bool SlackIsAccurate);
  bool preservesResourceLen(MachineBasicBlock *MBB,
                            MachineTraceMetrics::Trace BlockTrace,
                            SmallVectorImpl<MachineInstr *> &InsInstrs,
                            SmallVectorImpl<MachineInstr *> &DelInstrs);
  void instr2instrSC(SmallVectorImpl<MachineInstr *> &Instrs,
                     SmallVectorImpl<const MCSchedClassDesc *> &InstrsSC);
};
}
char MachineCombiner::ID = 0;
char &llvm::MachineCombinerID = MachineCombiner::ID;
INITIALIZE_PASS_BEGIN(MachineCombiner, DEBUG_TYPE,
                      "Machine InstCombiner", false, false)
INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(MachineLoopInfo)
INITIALIZE_PASS_DEPENDENCY(MachineTraceMetrics)
INITIALIZE_PASS_END(MachineCombiner, DEBUG_TYPE, "Machine InstCombiner",
                    false, false)
void MachineCombiner::getAnalysisUsage(AnalysisUsage &AU) const {
  AU.setPreservesCFG();
  AU.addPreserved<MachineDominatorTree>();
  AU.addRequired<MachineLoopInfo>();
  AU.addPreserved<MachineLoopInfo>();
  AU.addRequired<MachineTraceMetrics>();
  AU.addPreserved<MachineTraceMetrics>();
  MachineFunctionPass::getAnalysisUsage(AU);
}
MachineInstr *MachineCombiner::getOperandDef(const MachineOperand &MO) {
  MachineInstr *DefInstr = nullptr;
  // We need a virtual register definition.
  if (MO.isReg() && TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(MO.getReg()))
    DefInstr = MRI->getUniqueVRegDef(MO.getReg());
  // PHI's have no depth etc.
  if (DefInstr && DefInstr->isPHI())
    DefInstr = nullptr;
  return DefInstr;
}
/// Computes depth of instructions in vector \InsInstr.
///
/// \param InsInstrs is a vector of machine instructions
/// \param InstrIdxForVirtReg is a dense map of virtual register to index
/// of defining machine instruction in \p InsInstrs
/// \param BlockTrace is a trace of machine instructions
///
/// \returns Depth of last instruction in \InsInstrs ("NewRoot")
unsigned
MachineCombiner::getDepth(SmallVectorImpl<MachineInstr *> &InsInstrs,
                          DenseMap<unsigned, unsigned> &InstrIdxForVirtReg,
                          MachineTraceMetrics::Trace BlockTrace) {
  SmallVector<unsigned, 16> InstrDepth;
  assert(TSchedModel.hasInstrSchedModelOrItineraries() &&
         "Missing machine model\n");
  // For each instruction in the new sequence compute the depth based on the
  // operands. Use the trace information when possible. For new operands which
  // are tracked in the InstrIdxForVirtReg map depth is looked up in InstrDepth
  for (auto *InstrPtr : InsInstrs) { // for each Use
    unsigned IDepth = 0;
    DEBUG(dbgs() << "NEW INSTR ";
          InstrPtr->print(dbgs(), TII);
          dbgs() << "\n";);
    for (const MachineOperand &MO : InstrPtr->operands()) {
      // Check for virtual register operand.
      if (!(MO.isReg() && TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(MO.getReg())))
        continue;
      if (!MO.isUse())
        continue;
      unsigned DepthOp = 0;
      unsigned LatencyOp = 0;
      DenseMap<unsigned, unsigned>::iterator II =
          InstrIdxForVirtReg.find(MO.getReg());
      if (II != InstrIdxForVirtReg.end()) {
        // Operand is new virtual register not in trace
        assert(II->second < InstrDepth.size() && "Bad Index");
        MachineInstr *DefInstr = InsInstrs[II->second];
        assert(DefInstr &&
               "There must be a definition for a new virtual register");
        DepthOp = InstrDepth[II->second];
        int DefIdx = DefInstr->findRegisterDefOperandIdx(MO.getReg());
        int UseIdx = InstrPtr->findRegisterUseOperandIdx(MO.getReg());
        LatencyOp = TSchedModel.computeOperandLatency(DefInstr, DefIdx,
                                                      InstrPtr, UseIdx);
      } else {
        MachineInstr *DefInstr = getOperandDef(MO);
        if (DefInstr) {
          DepthOp = BlockTrace.getInstrCycles(*DefInstr).Depth;
          LatencyOp = TSchedModel.computeOperandLatency(
              DefInstr, DefInstr->findRegisterDefOperandIdx(MO.getReg()),
              InstrPtr, InstrPtr->findRegisterUseOperandIdx(MO.getReg()));
        }
      }
      IDepth = std::max(IDepth, DepthOp + LatencyOp);
    }
    InstrDepth.push_back(IDepth);
  }
  unsigned NewRootIdx = InsInstrs.size() - 1;
  return InstrDepth[NewRootIdx];
}
/// Computes instruction latency as max of latency of defined operands.
///
/// \param Root is a machine instruction that could be replaced by NewRoot.
/// It is used to compute a more accurate latency information for NewRoot in
/// case there is a dependent instruction in the same trace (\p BlockTrace)
/// \param NewRoot is the instruction for which the latency is computed
/// \param BlockTrace is a trace of machine instructions
///
/// \returns Latency of \p NewRoot
unsigned MachineCombiner::getLatency(MachineInstr *Root, MachineInstr *NewRoot,
                                     MachineTraceMetrics::Trace BlockTrace) {
  assert(TSchedModel.hasInstrSchedModelOrItineraries() &&
         "Missing machine model\n");
  // Check each definition in NewRoot and compute the latency
  unsigned NewRootLatency = 0;
  for (const MachineOperand &MO : NewRoot->operands()) {
    // Check for virtual register operand.
    if (!(MO.isReg() && TargetRegisterInfo::isVirtualRegister(MO.getReg())))
      continue;
    if (!MO.isDef())
      continue;
    // Get the first instruction that uses MO
    MachineRegisterInfo::reg_iterator RI = MRI->reg_begin(MO.getReg());
    RI++;
    MachineInstr *UseMO = RI->getParent();
    unsigned LatencyOp = 0;
    if (UseMO && BlockTrace.isDepInTrace(*Root, *UseMO)) {
      LatencyOp = TSchedModel.computeOperandLatency(
          NewRoot, NewRoot->findRegisterDefOperandIdx(MO.getReg()), UseMO,
          UseMO->findRegisterUseOperandIdx(MO.getReg()));
    } else {
      LatencyOp = TSchedModel.computeInstrLatency(NewRoot);
    }
    NewRootLatency = std::max(NewRootLatency, LatencyOp);
  }
  return NewRootLatency;
}
/// The combiner's goal may differ based on which pattern it is attempting
/// to optimize.
enum class CombinerObjective {
  MustReduceDepth, // The data dependency chain must be improved.
  Default          // The critical path must not be lengthened.
};
static CombinerObjective getCombinerObjective(MachineCombinerPattern P) {
  // TODO: If C++ ever gets a real enum class, make this part of the
  // MachineCombinerPattern class.
  switch (P) {
  case MachineCombinerPattern::REASSOC_AX_BY:
  case MachineCombinerPattern::REASSOC_AX_YB:
  case MachineCombinerPattern::REASSOC_XA_BY:
  case MachineCombinerPattern::REASSOC_XA_YB:
    return CombinerObjective::MustReduceDepth;
  default:
    return CombinerObjective::Default;
  }
}
/// The DAGCombine code sequence ends in MI (Machine Instruction) Root.
/// The new code sequence ends in MI NewRoot. A necessary condition for the new
/// sequence to replace the old sequence is that it cannot lengthen the critical
/// path. The definition of "improve" may be restricted by specifying that the
/// new path improves the data dependency chain (MustReduceDepth).
bool MachineCombiner::improvesCriticalPathLen(
    MachineBasicBlock *MBB, MachineInstr *Root,
    MachineTraceMetrics::Trace BlockTrace,
    SmallVectorImpl<MachineInstr *> &InsInstrs,
    SmallVectorImpl<MachineInstr *> &DelInstrs,
    DenseMap<unsigned, unsigned> &InstrIdxForVirtReg,
    MachineCombinerPattern Pattern,
    bool SlackIsAccurate) {
  assert(TSchedModel.hasInstrSchedModelOrItineraries() &&
         "Missing machine model\n");
  // NewRoot is the last instruction in the \p InsInstrs vector.
  unsigned NewRootIdx = InsInstrs.size() - 1;
  MachineInstr *NewRoot = InsInstrs[NewRootIdx];
  // Get depth and latency of NewRoot and Root.
  unsigned NewRootDepth = getDepth(InsInstrs, InstrIdxForVirtReg, BlockTrace);
  unsigned RootDepth = BlockTrace.getInstrCycles(*Root).Depth;
  DEBUG(dbgs() << "DEPENDENCE DATA FOR " << *Root << "\n";
        dbgs() << " NewRootDepth: " << NewRootDepth << "\n";
        dbgs() << " RootDepth: " << RootDepth << "\n");
  // For a transform such as reassociation, the cost equation is
  // conservatively calculated so that we must improve the depth (data
  // dependency cycles) in the critical path to proceed with the transform.
  // Being conservative also protects against inaccuracies in the underlying
  // machine trace metrics and CPU models.
  if (getCombinerObjective(Pattern) == CombinerObjective::MustReduceDepth)
    return NewRootDepth < RootDepth;
  // A more flexible cost calculation for the critical path includes the slack
  // of the original code sequence. This may allow the transform to proceed
  // even if the instruction depths (data dependency cycles) become worse.
  // Account for the latency of the inserted and deleted instructions by
  // adding up their latencies. This assumes that the inserted and deleted
  // instructions are dependent instruction chains, which might not hold
  // in all cases.
  unsigned NewRootLatency = 0;
  for (unsigned i = 0; i < InsInstrs.size() - 1; i++)
    NewRootLatency += TSchedModel.computeInstrLatency(InsInstrs[i]);
  NewRootLatency += getLatency(Root, NewRoot, BlockTrace);
  unsigned RootLatency = 0;
  for (auto I : DelInstrs)
    RootLatency += TSchedModel.computeInstrLatency(I);
  unsigned RootSlack = BlockTrace.getInstrSlack(*Root);
  unsigned NewCycleCount = NewRootDepth + NewRootLatency;
  unsigned OldCycleCount = RootDepth + RootLatency +
                           (SlackIsAccurate ? RootSlack : 0);
  DEBUG(dbgs() << " NewRootLatency: " << NewRootLatency << "\n";
        dbgs() << " RootLatency: " << RootLatency << "\n";
        dbgs() << " RootSlack: " << RootSlack << " SlackIsAccurate="
               << SlackIsAccurate << "\n";
        dbgs() << " NewRootDepth + NewRootLatency = "
               << NewCycleCount << "\n";
        dbgs() << " RootDepth + RootLatency + RootSlack = "
               << OldCycleCount << "\n";
        );
  return NewCycleCount <= OldCycleCount;
}
/// helper routine to convert instructions into SC
void MachineCombiner::instr2instrSC(
    SmallVectorImpl<MachineInstr *> &Instrs,
    SmallVectorImpl<const MCSchedClassDesc *> &InstrsSC) {
  for (auto *InstrPtr : Instrs) {
    unsigned Opc = InstrPtr->getOpcode();
    unsigned Idx = TII->get(Opc).getSchedClass();
    const MCSchedClassDesc *SC = SchedModel.getSchedClassDesc(Idx);
    InstrsSC.push_back(SC);
  }
}
/// True when the new instructions do not increase resource length
bool MachineCombiner::preservesResourceLen(
    MachineBasicBlock *MBB, MachineTraceMetrics::Trace BlockTrace,
    SmallVectorImpl<MachineInstr *> &InsInstrs,
    SmallVectorImpl<MachineInstr *> &DelInstrs) {
  if (!TSchedModel.hasInstrSchedModel())
    return true;
  // Compute current resource length
  //ArrayRef<const MachineBasicBlock *> MBBarr(MBB);
  SmallVector <const MachineBasicBlock *, 1> MBBarr;
  MBBarr.push_back(MBB);
  unsigned ResLenBeforeCombine = BlockTrace.getResourceLength(MBBarr);
  // Deal with SC rather than Instructions.
  SmallVector<const MCSchedClassDesc *, 16> InsInstrsSC;
  SmallVector<const MCSchedClassDesc *, 16> DelInstrsSC;
  instr2instrSC(InsInstrs, InsInstrsSC);
  instr2instrSC(DelInstrs, DelInstrsSC);
  ArrayRef<const MCSchedClassDesc *> MSCInsArr = makeArrayRef(InsInstrsSC);
  ArrayRef<const MCSchedClassDesc *> MSCDelArr = makeArrayRef(DelInstrsSC);
  // Compute new resource length.
  unsigned ResLenAfterCombine =
      BlockTrace.getResourceLength(MBBarr, MSCInsArr, MSCDelArr);
  DEBUG(dbgs() << "RESOURCE DATA: \n";
        dbgs() << " resource len before: " << ResLenBeforeCombine
               << " after: " << ResLenAfterCombine << "\n";);
  return ResLenAfterCombine <= ResLenBeforeCombine;
}
/// \returns true when new instruction sequence should be generated
/// independent if it lengthens critical path or not
bool MachineCombiner::doSubstitute(unsigned NewSize, unsigned OldSize) {
  if (OptSize && (NewSize < OldSize))
    return true;
  if (!TSchedModel.hasInstrSchedModelOrItineraries())
    return true;
  return false;
}
/// Inserts InsInstrs and deletes DelInstrs. Incrementally updates instruction
/// depths if requested.
///
/// \param MBB basic block to insert instructions in
/// \param MI current machine instruction
/// \param InsInstrs new instructions to insert in \p MBB
/// \param DelInstrs instruction to delete from \p MBB
/// \param MinInstr is a pointer to the machine trace information
/// \param RegUnits set of live registers, needed to compute instruction depths
/// \param IncrementalUpdate if true, compute instruction depths incrementally,
///                          otherwise invalidate the trace
static void insertDeleteInstructions(MachineBasicBlock *MBB, MachineInstr &MI,
                                     SmallVector<MachineInstr *, 16> InsInstrs,
                                     SmallVector<MachineInstr *, 16> DelInstrs,
                                     MachineTraceMetrics::Ensemble *MinInstr,
                                     SparseSet<LiveRegUnit> &RegUnits,
                                     bool IncrementalUpdate) {
  for (auto *InstrPtr : InsInstrs)
    MBB->insert((MachineBasicBlock::iterator)&MI, InstrPtr);
  for (auto *InstrPtr : DelInstrs) {
    InstrPtr->eraseFromParentAndMarkDBGValuesForRemoval();
    // Erase all LiveRegs defined by the removed instruction
    for (auto I = RegUnits.begin(); I != RegUnits.end(); ) {
      if (I->MI == InstrPtr)
        I = RegUnits.erase(I);
      else
        I++;
    }
  }
  if (IncrementalUpdate)
    for (auto *InstrPtr : InsInstrs)
      MinInstr->updateDepth(MBB, *InstrPtr, RegUnits);
  else
    MinInstr->invalidate(MBB);
  NumInstCombined++;
}
/// Substitute a slow code sequence with a faster one by
/// evaluating instruction combining pattern.
/// The prototype of such a pattern is MUl + ADD -> MADD. Performs instruction
/// combining based on machine trace metrics. Only combine a sequence of
/// instructions  when this neither lengthens the critical path nor increases
/// resource pressure. When optimizing for codesize always combine when the new
/// sequence is shorter.
bool MachineCombiner::combineInstructions(MachineBasicBlock *MBB) {
  bool Changed = false;
  DEBUG(dbgs() << "Combining MBB " << MBB->getName() << "\n");
  bool IncrementalUpdate = false;
  auto BlockIter = MBB->begin();
  decltype(BlockIter) LastUpdate;
  // Check if the block is in a loop.
  const MachineLoop *ML = MLI->getLoopFor(MBB);
  if (!MinInstr)
    MinInstr = Traces->getEnsemble(MachineTraceMetrics::TS_MinInstrCount);
  SparseSet<LiveRegUnit> RegUnits;
  RegUnits.setUniverse(TRI->getNumRegUnits());
  while (BlockIter != MBB->end()) {
    auto &MI = *BlockIter++;
    DEBUG(dbgs() << "INSTR "; MI.dump(); dbgs() << "\n";);
    SmallVector<MachineCombinerPattern, 16> Patterns;
    // The motivating example is:
    //
    //     MUL  Other        MUL_op1 MUL_op2  Other
    //      \    /               \      |    /
    //      ADD/SUB      =>        MADD/MSUB
    //      (=Root)                (=NewRoot)
    // The DAGCombine code always replaced MUL + ADD/SUB by MADD. While this is
    // usually beneficial for code size it unfortunately can hurt performance
    // when the ADD is on the critical path, but the MUL is not. With the
    // substitution the MUL becomes part of the critical path (in form of the
    // MADD) and can lengthen it on architectures where the MADD latency is
    // longer than the ADD latency.
    //
    // For each instruction we check if it can be the root of a combiner
    // pattern. Then for each pattern the new code sequence in form of MI is
    // generated and evaluated. When the efficiency criteria (don't lengthen
    // critical path, don't use more resources) is met the new sequence gets
    // hooked up into the basic block before the old sequence is removed.
    //
    // The algorithm does not try to evaluate all patterns and pick the best.
    // This is only an artificial restriction though. In practice there is
    // mostly one pattern, and getMachineCombinerPatterns() can order patterns
    // based on an internal cost heuristic.
    if (!TII->getMachineCombinerPatterns(MI, Patterns))
      continue;
    for (auto P : Patterns) {
      SmallVector<MachineInstr *, 16> InsInstrs;
      SmallVector<MachineInstr *, 16> DelInstrs;
      DenseMap<unsigned, unsigned> InstrIdxForVirtReg;
      TII->genAlternativeCodeSequence(MI, P, InsInstrs, DelInstrs,
                                      InstrIdxForVirtReg);
      unsigned NewInstCount = InsInstrs.size();
      unsigned OldInstCount = DelInstrs.size();
      // Found pattern, but did not generate alternative sequence.
      // This can happen e.g. when an immediate could not be materialized
      // in a single instruction.
      if (!NewInstCount)
        continue;
      bool SubstituteAlways = false;
      if (ML && TII->isThroughputPattern(P))
        SubstituteAlways = true;
      if (IncrementalUpdate) {
        // Update depths since the last incremental update.
        MinInstr->updateDepths(LastUpdate, BlockIter, RegUnits);
        LastUpdate = BlockIter;
      }
      // Substitute when we optimize for codesize and the new sequence has
      // fewer instructions OR
      // the new sequence neither lengthens the critical path nor increases
      // resource pressure.
      if (SubstituteAlways || doSubstitute(NewInstCount, OldInstCount)) {
        insertDeleteInstructions(MBB, MI, InsInstrs, DelInstrs, MinInstr,
                                 RegUnits, IncrementalUpdate);
        // Eagerly stop after the first pattern fires.
        Changed = true;
        break;
      } else {
        // For big basic blocks, we only compute the full trace the first time
        // we hit this. We do not invalidate the trace, but instead update the
        // instruction depths incrementally.
        // NOTE: Only the instruction depths up to MI are accurate. All other
        // trace information is not updated.
        MachineTraceMetrics::Trace BlockTrace = MinInstr->getTrace(MBB);
        Traces->verifyAnalysis();
        if (improvesCriticalPathLen(MBB, &MI, BlockTrace, InsInstrs, DelInstrs,
                                    InstrIdxForVirtReg, P,
                                    !IncrementalUpdate) &&
            preservesResourceLen(MBB, BlockTrace, InsInstrs, DelInstrs)) {
          if (MBB->size() > inc_threshold) {
            // Use incremental depth updates for basic blocks above treshold
            IncrementalUpdate = true;
            LastUpdate = BlockIter;
          }
          insertDeleteInstructions(MBB, MI, InsInstrs, DelInstrs, MinInstr,
                                   RegUnits, IncrementalUpdate);
          // Eagerly stop after the first pattern fires.
          Changed = true;
          break;
        }
        // Cleanup instructions of the alternative code sequence. There is no
        // use for them.
        MachineFunction *MF = MBB->getParent();
        for (auto *InstrPtr : InsInstrs)
          MF->DeleteMachineInstr(InstrPtr);
      }
      InstrIdxForVirtReg.clear();
    }
  }
  if (Changed && IncrementalUpdate)
    Traces->invalidate(MBB);
  return Changed;
}
bool MachineCombiner::runOnMachineFunction(MachineFunction &MF) {
  const TargetSubtargetInfo &STI = MF.getSubtarget();
  TII = STI.getInstrInfo();
  TRI = STI.getRegisterInfo();
  SchedModel = STI.getSchedModel();
  TSchedModel.init(SchedModel, &STI, TII);
  MRI = &MF.getRegInfo();
  MLI = &getAnalysis<MachineLoopInfo>();
  Traces = &getAnalysis<MachineTraceMetrics>();
  MinInstr = nullptr;
  OptSize = MF.getFunction().optForSize();
  DEBUG(dbgs() << getPassName() << ": " << MF.getName() << '\n');
  if (!TII->useMachineCombiner()) {
    DEBUG(dbgs() << "  Skipping pass: Target does not support machine combiner\n");
    return false;
  }
  bool Changed = false;
  // Try to combine instructions.
  for (auto &MBB : MF)
    Changed |= combineInstructions(&MBB);
  return Changed;
}
 |