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//===-- BenchmarkRunner.cpp -------------------------------------*- C++ -*-===//
//
// Part of the LLVM Project, under the Apache License v2.0 with LLVM Exceptions.
// See https://llvm.org/LICENSE.txt for license information.
// SPDX-License-Identifier: Apache-2.0 WITH LLVM-exception
//
//===----------------------------------------------------------------------===//
#include <array>
#include <string>
#include "Assembler.h"
#include "BenchmarkRunner.h"
#include "MCInstrDescView.h"
#include "PerfHelper.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/StringExtras.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/StringRef.h"
#include "llvm/ADT/Twine.h"
#include "llvm/Support/CrashRecoveryContext.h"
#include "llvm/Support/FileSystem.h"
#include "llvm/Support/MemoryBuffer.h"
#include "llvm/Support/Program.h"
namespace llvm {
namespace exegesis {
BenchmarkFailure::BenchmarkFailure(const llvm::Twine &S)
: llvm::StringError(S, llvm::inconvertibleErrorCode()) {}
BenchmarkRunner::BenchmarkRunner(const LLVMState &State,
InstructionBenchmark::ModeE Mode)
: State(State), Mode(Mode), Scratch(llvm::make_unique<ScratchSpace>()) {}
BenchmarkRunner::~BenchmarkRunner() = default;
// Repeat the snippet until there are at least MinInstructions in the resulting
// code.
static std::vector<llvm::MCInst>
GenerateInstructions(const BenchmarkCode &BC, const size_t MinInstructions) {
if (BC.Instructions.empty())
return {};
std::vector<llvm::MCInst> Code = BC.Instructions;
for (int I = 0; Code.size() < MinInstructions; ++I)
Code.push_back(BC.Instructions[I % BC.Instructions.size()]);
return Code;
}
namespace {
class FunctionExecutorImpl : public BenchmarkRunner::FunctionExecutor {
public:
FunctionExecutorImpl(const LLVMState &State,
llvm::object::OwningBinary<llvm::object::ObjectFile> Obj,
BenchmarkRunner::ScratchSpace *Scratch)
: Function(State.createTargetMachine(), std::move(Obj)),
Scratch(Scratch) {}
private:
llvm::Expected<int64_t> runAndMeasure(const char *Counters) const override {
// We sum counts when there are several counters for a single ProcRes
// (e.g. P23 on SandyBridge).
int64_t CounterValue = 0;
llvm::SmallVector<llvm::StringRef, 2> CounterNames;
llvm::StringRef(Counters).split(CounterNames, '+');
char *const ScratchPtr = Scratch->ptr();
for (auto &CounterName : CounterNames) {
CounterName = CounterName.trim();
pfm::PerfEvent PerfEvent(CounterName);
if (!PerfEvent.valid())
llvm::report_fatal_error(llvm::Twine("invalid perf event '")
.concat(CounterName)
.concat("'"));
pfm::Counter Counter(PerfEvent);
Scratch->clear();
{
llvm::CrashRecoveryContext CRC;
llvm::CrashRecoveryContext::Enable();
const bool Crashed = !CRC.RunSafely([this, &Counter, ScratchPtr]() {
Counter.start();
this->Function(ScratchPtr);
Counter.stop();
});
llvm::CrashRecoveryContext::Disable();
// FIXME: Better diagnosis.
if (Crashed)
return llvm::make_error<BenchmarkFailure>(
"snippet crashed while running");
}
CounterValue += Counter.read();
}
return CounterValue;
}
const ExecutableFunction Function;
BenchmarkRunner::ScratchSpace *const Scratch;
};
} // namespace
InstructionBenchmark
BenchmarkRunner::runConfiguration(const BenchmarkCode &BC,
unsigned NumRepetitions,
bool DumpObjectToDisk) const {
InstructionBenchmark InstrBenchmark;
InstrBenchmark.Mode = Mode;
InstrBenchmark.CpuName = State.getTargetMachine().getTargetCPU();
InstrBenchmark.LLVMTriple =
State.getTargetMachine().getTargetTriple().normalize();
InstrBenchmark.NumRepetitions = NumRepetitions;
InstrBenchmark.Info = BC.Info;
const std::vector<llvm::MCInst> &Instructions = BC.Instructions;
InstrBenchmark.Key.Instructions = Instructions;
InstrBenchmark.Key.RegisterInitialValues = BC.RegisterInitialValues;
// Assemble at least kMinInstructionsForSnippet instructions by repeating the
// snippet for debug/analysis. This is so that the user clearly understands
// that the inside instructions are repeated.
constexpr const int kMinInstructionsForSnippet = 16;
{
llvm::SmallString<0> Buffer;
llvm::raw_svector_ostream OS(Buffer);
assembleToStream(State.getExegesisTarget(), State.createTargetMachine(),
BC.LiveIns, BC.RegisterInitialValues,
GenerateInstructions(BC, kMinInstructionsForSnippet), OS);
const ExecutableFunction EF(State.createTargetMachine(),
getObjectFromBuffer(OS.str()));
const auto FnBytes = EF.getFunctionBytes();
InstrBenchmark.AssembledSnippet.assign(FnBytes.begin(), FnBytes.end());
}
// Assemble NumRepetitions instructions repetitions of the snippet for
// measurements.
const auto Code = GenerateInstructions(BC, InstrBenchmark.NumRepetitions);
llvm::object::OwningBinary<llvm::object::ObjectFile> ObjectFile;
if (DumpObjectToDisk) {
auto ObjectFilePath = writeObjectFile(BC, Code);
if (llvm::Error E = ObjectFilePath.takeError()) {
InstrBenchmark.Error = llvm::toString(std::move(E));
return InstrBenchmark;
}
llvm::outs() << "Check generated assembly with: /usr/bin/objdump -d "
<< *ObjectFilePath << "\n";
ObjectFile = getObjectFromFile(*ObjectFilePath);
} else {
llvm::SmallString<0> Buffer;
llvm::raw_svector_ostream OS(Buffer);
assembleToStream(State.getExegesisTarget(), State.createTargetMachine(),
BC.LiveIns, BC.RegisterInitialValues, Code, OS);
ObjectFile = getObjectFromBuffer(OS.str());
}
const FunctionExecutorImpl Executor(State, std::move(ObjectFile),
Scratch.get());
auto Measurements = runMeasurements(Executor);
if (llvm::Error E = Measurements.takeError()) {
InstrBenchmark.Error = llvm::toString(std::move(E));
return InstrBenchmark;
}
InstrBenchmark.Measurements = std::move(*Measurements);
assert(InstrBenchmark.NumRepetitions > 0 && "invalid NumRepetitions");
for (BenchmarkMeasure &BM : InstrBenchmark.Measurements) {
// Scale the measurements by instruction.
BM.PerInstructionValue /= InstrBenchmark.NumRepetitions;
// Scale the measurements by snippet.
BM.PerSnippetValue *= static_cast<double>(BC.Instructions.size()) /
InstrBenchmark.NumRepetitions;
}
return InstrBenchmark;
}
llvm::Expected<std::string>
BenchmarkRunner::writeObjectFile(const BenchmarkCode &BC,
llvm::ArrayRef<llvm::MCInst> Code) const {
int ResultFD = 0;
llvm::SmallString<256> ResultPath;
if (llvm::Error E = llvm::errorCodeToError(llvm::sys::fs::createTemporaryFile(
"snippet", "o", ResultFD, ResultPath)))
return std::move(E);
llvm::raw_fd_ostream OFS(ResultFD, true /*ShouldClose*/);
assembleToStream(State.getExegesisTarget(), State.createTargetMachine(),
BC.LiveIns, BC.RegisterInitialValues, Code, OFS);
return ResultPath.str();
}
BenchmarkRunner::FunctionExecutor::~FunctionExecutor() {}
} // namespace exegesis
} // namespace llvm
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