File: test_lwt_stream.ml

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(* This file is part of Lwt, released under the MIT license. See LICENSE.md for
   details, or visit https://github.com/ocsigen/lwt/blob/master/LICENSE.md. *)

open Lwt
open Test

let expect_exit f =
  Lwt.catch
    (fun () ->
      f () >>= fun _ ->
      Lwt.return_false)
    (function
      | Exit -> Lwt.return_true
      | e -> Lwt.reraise e)

let suite = suite "lwt_stream" [
  test "from"
    (fun () ->
       let mvar = Lwt_mvar.create_empty () in
       let stream = Lwt_stream.from (fun () ->
                                       Lwt_mvar.take mvar >>= fun x ->
                                       return (Some x)) in
       let t1 = Lwt_stream.next stream in
       let t2 = Lwt_stream.next stream in
       let t3 = Lwt_stream.next stream in
       Lwt_mvar.put mvar 1 >>= fun () ->
       t1 >>= fun x1 ->
       t2 >>= fun x2 ->
       t3 >>= fun x3 ->
       return ([x1; x2; x3] = [1; 1; 1]));

  test "return"
    (fun () ->
       let stream = Lwt_stream.return 123 in
       if Lwt_stream.is_closed stream then
         Lwt_stream.next stream >>= fun x -> return (x = 123)
       else
         Lwt.return_false);

  test "return_lwt"
    (fun () ->
       let lwt = Lwt.return 123 in
       let stream = Lwt_stream.return_lwt lwt in
       Lwt_stream.next stream >>= fun x ->
       return (x = 123 && Lwt_stream.is_closed stream));

  test "return_lwt_with_pause"
    (fun () ->
       let lwt = Lwt.pause () >>= fun () -> Lwt.return 123 in
       let stream = Lwt_stream.return_lwt lwt in
       Lwt_stream.next stream >>= fun x ->
       return (x = 123 && Lwt_stream.is_closed stream));

  test "return_lwt_with_fail"
    (fun () ->
       let lwt = Lwt.pause () >>= fun () -> raise (Failure "not today no") in
       let stream = Lwt_stream.return_lwt lwt in
       Lwt.catch
         (fun () ->
           Lwt_stream.next stream >>= fun _ ->
           Lwt.return_false)
         (function
           | Lwt_stream.Empty -> Lwt.return_true
           | exc -> raise exc));

  test "of_seq"
    (fun () ->
       let x = ref false in
       let nil = fun () -> x := not !x; Seq.Nil in
       let seq = fun () -> Seq.Cons (1, nil) in
       let stream = Lwt_stream.of_seq seq in
       let x_before = !x in
       let closed_before = Lwt_stream.is_closed stream in
       Lwt_stream.get stream >>= fun x1 ->
       let x_middle = !x in
       Lwt_stream.get stream >>= fun x2 ->
       let x_after = !x in
       let closed_after = Lwt_stream.is_closed stream in
       return ([closed_before; closed_after] = [false; true]
               && [x_before; x_middle; x_after] = [false; false; true]
               && [x1; x2] = [Some 1; None]));

  test "of_lwt_seq"
    (fun () ->
       let x = ref false in
       let nil = fun () -> Lwt.pause () >|= fun () -> x := not !x; Lwt_seq.Nil in
       let seq = fun () -> Lwt.pause () >|= fun () -> Lwt_seq.Cons (1, nil) in
       let stream = Lwt_stream.of_lwt_seq seq in
       let x_before = !x in
       let closed_before = Lwt_stream.is_closed stream in
       Lwt_stream.get stream >>= fun x1 ->
       let x_middle = !x in
       Lwt_stream.get stream >>= fun x2 ->
       let x_after = !x in
       let closed_after = Lwt_stream.is_closed stream in
       return ([closed_before; closed_after] = [false; true]
               && [x_before; x_middle; x_after] = [false; false; true]
               && [x1; x2] = [Some 1; None]));

  test "of_list"
    (fun () ->
       let stream = Lwt_stream.of_list [1; 2; 3] in
       Lwt_stream.next stream >>= fun x1 ->
       Lwt_stream.next stream >>= fun x2 ->
       Lwt_stream.next stream >>= fun x3 ->
       return ([x1; x2; x3] = [1; 2; 3]));

  test "clone"
    (fun () ->
       let stream1 = Lwt_stream.of_list [1; 2; 3] in
       let stream2 = Lwt_stream.clone stream1 in
       Lwt_stream.next stream1 >>= fun x1_1 ->
       Lwt_stream.next stream2 >>= fun x2_1 ->
       Lwt_stream.next stream1 >>= fun x1_2 ->
       Lwt_stream.next stream1 >>= fun x1_3 ->
       Lwt_stream.next stream2 >>= fun x2_2 ->
       Lwt_stream.next stream2 >>= fun x2_3 ->
       return ([x1_1; x1_2; x1_3] = [1; 2; 3] && [x2_1; x2_2; x2_3] = [1; 2; 3]));

  test "clone 2"
    (fun () ->
       let stream1, push = Lwt_stream.create () in
       push (Some 1);
       let stream2 = Lwt_stream.clone stream1 in
       let x1_1 = poll (Lwt_stream.next stream1) in
       let x1_2 = poll (Lwt_stream.next stream1) in
       let x2_1 = poll (Lwt_stream.next stream2) in
       let x2_2 = poll (Lwt_stream.next stream2) in
       return ([x1_1;x1_2;x2_1;x2_2] = [Some 1;None;Some 1;None]));

  test "create"
    (fun () ->
       let stream, push = Lwt_stream.create () in
       push (Some 1);
       push (Some 2);
       push (Some 3);
       push None;
       Lwt_stream.to_list stream >>= fun l ->
       return (l = [1; 2; 3]));

  test "create 2"
    (fun () ->
       let stream, push = Lwt_stream.create () in
       push None;
       let t = Lwt_stream.next stream in
       return (Lwt.state t = Fail Lwt_stream.Empty));

  test "create_bounded"
    (fun () ->
       let stream, push = Lwt_stream.create_bounded 3 in
       let acc = true in
       let acc = acc && state (push#push 1) = Return () in
       let acc = acc && state (push#push 2) = Return () in
       let acc = acc && state (push#push 3) = Return () in
       let t = push#push 4 in
       let acc = acc && state t = Sleep in
       let acc = acc && state (push#push 5) = Fail Lwt_stream.Full in
       let acc = acc && state (push#push 6) = Fail Lwt_stream.Full in
       let acc = acc && state (Lwt_stream.get stream) = Return (Some 1) in
       (* Lwt_stream uses wakeup_later so we have to wait a bit. *)
       Lwt.pause () >>= fun () ->
       let acc = acc && state t = Return () in
       let acc = acc && state (Lwt_stream.get stream) = Return (Some 2) in
       let acc = acc && state (push#push 7) = Return () in
       push#close;
       let acc = acc && state (push#push 8) = Fail Lwt_stream.Closed in
       let acc = acc && state (Lwt_stream.to_list stream) = Return [3; 4; 7] in
       return acc);

  test "create_bounded close"
    (fun () ->
       let stream, push = Lwt_stream.create_bounded 1 in
       let acc = true in
       let acc = acc && state (push#push 1) = Return () in
       let iter_delayed = Lwt_stream.to_list stream in
       Lwt.pause () >>= fun () ->
       push#close;
       Lwt.pause () >>= fun () ->
       let acc = acc && state iter_delayed = Return [1] in
       return acc
    );

  test "get_while"
    (fun () ->
       let stream = Lwt_stream.of_list [1; 2; 3; 4; 5] in
       Lwt_stream.get_while (fun x -> x < 3) stream >>= fun l1 ->
       Lwt_stream.to_list stream >>= fun l2 ->
       return (l1 = [1; 2] && l2 = [3; 4; 5]));

  test "peek"
    (fun () ->
       let stream = Lwt_stream.of_list [1; 2; 3; 4; 5] in
       Lwt_stream.peek stream >>= fun x ->
       Lwt_stream.peek stream >>= fun y ->
       Lwt_stream.to_list stream >>= fun l ->
       return (x = Some 1 && y = Some 1 && l = [1; 2; 3; 4; 5]));

  test "npeek"
    (fun () ->
       let stream = Lwt_stream.of_list [1; 2; 3; 4; 5] in
       Lwt_stream.npeek 3 stream >>= fun x ->
       Lwt_stream.npeek 1 stream >>= fun y ->
       Lwt_stream.to_list stream >>= fun l ->
       return (x = [1; 2; 3] && y = [1] && l = [1; 2; 3; 4; 5]));

  test "get_available"
    (fun () ->
       let stream, push = Lwt_stream.create () in
       push (Some 1);
       push (Some 2);
       push (Some 3);
       let l = Lwt_stream.get_available stream in
       push (Some 4);
       Lwt_stream.get stream >>= fun x ->
       return (l = [1; 2; 3] && x = Some 4));

  test "get_available_up_to"
    (fun () ->
       let stream, push = Lwt_stream.create () in
       push (Some 1);
       push (Some 2);
       push (Some 3);
       push (Some 4);
       let l = Lwt_stream.get_available_up_to 2 stream in
       Lwt_stream.get stream >>= fun x ->
       return (l = [1; 2] && x = Some 3));

  test "filter"
    (fun () ->
       let stream, push = Lwt_stream.create () in
       push (Some 1);
       push (Some 2);
       push (Some 3);
       push (Some 4);
       let filtered = Lwt_stream.filter ((=) 3) stream in
       Lwt_stream.get filtered >>= fun x ->
       let l = Lwt_stream.get_available filtered in
       return (x = Some 3 && l = []));

  test "filter_map"
    (fun () ->
       let stream, push = Lwt_stream.create () in
       push (Some 1);
       push (Some 2);
       push (Some 3);
       push (Some 4);
       let filtered = Lwt_stream.filter_map (function 3 ->  Some "3" | _ -> None ) stream in
       Lwt_stream.get filtered >>= fun x ->
       let l = Lwt_stream.get_available filtered in
       return (x = Some "3" && l = []));

  test "last_new"
    (fun () ->
       let stream, push = Lwt_stream.create () in
       push (Some 1);
       push (Some 2);
       push (Some 3);
       Lwt_stream.last_new stream >>= fun x ->
       return (x = 3));

  test_direct "junk_available"
    (fun () ->
      let s, push = Lwt_stream.create () in
      let b0 = Lwt_stream.get_available s = [] in
      let () = Lwt_stream.junk_available s in
      let b1 = Lwt_stream.get_available s = [] in
      let () = push (Some 1); push (Some 2); push (Some 4) in
      let () = Lwt_stream.junk_available s in
      let b2 = Lwt_stream.get_available s = [] in
      let () = push (Some 66); push (Some 77); push (Some 99) in
      let () = Lwt_stream.junk_available s in
      let b3 = Lwt_stream.get_available s = [] in
      b0 && b1 && b2 && b3);

  test "junk_old"
    (fun () ->
      let open Lwt.Syntax in
      let s, push = Lwt_stream.create () in
      let b0 = Lwt_stream.get_available s = [] in
      let* () = Lwt_stream.junk_old s in
      let b1 = Lwt_stream.get_available s = [] in
      let () = push (Some 1); push (Some 2); push (Some 4) in
      let* () = Lwt_stream.junk_old s in
      let b2 = Lwt_stream.get_available s = [] in
      let () = push (Some 66); push (Some 77); push (Some 99) in
      let* () = Lwt_stream.junk_old s in
      let b3 = Lwt_stream.get_available s = [] in
      Lwt.return (b0 && b1 && b2 && b3))
      [@ocaml.alert "-deprecated"];

  test "cancel push stream 1"
    (fun () ->
       let stream, _ = Lwt_stream.create () in
       let t = Lwt_stream.next stream in
       cancel t;
       return (state t = Fail Canceled));

  test "cancel push stream 2"
    (fun () ->
       let stream, push = Lwt_stream.create () in
       let t = Lwt_stream.next stream in
       cancel t;
       push (Some 1);
       let t' = Lwt_stream.next stream in
       return (state t' = Return 1));

  test "cancel push stream 3"
    (fun () ->
       let stream, push = Lwt_stream.create () in
       let t1 = Lwt_stream.next stream in
       let t2 = Lwt_stream.next stream in
       cancel t1;
       push (Some 1);
       t2 >>= fun t2_value ->
       return (state t1 = Fail Canceled && t2_value = 1));

  (* check if the push function keeps references to the elements in
     the stream *)
  test "push and GC"
    (fun () ->
       let w = Weak.create 5 in
       (* Count the number of reachable elements in the stream. *)
       let count () =
         let rec loop acc idx =
           if idx = Weak.length w then
             acc
           else
             match Weak.get w idx with
               | None -> loop acc (idx + 1)
               | Some _ -> loop (acc + 1) (idx + 1)
         in
         loop 0 0
       in
       (* Run some test and return the push function of the stream. *)
       let test () =
         let stream, push = Lwt_stream.create () in
         assert (count () = 0);
         let r1 = Some(ref 1) in
         push r1;
         Weak.set w 1 r1;
         let r2 = Some(ref 2) in
         push r2;
         Weak.set w 2 r2;
         let r3 = Some(ref 3) in
         push r3;
         Weak.set w 3 r3;
         assert (count () = 3);
         assert (state (Lwt_stream.next stream) = Return {contents = 1});
         Gc.full_major ();
         (* Ocaml can consider that stream is unreachable before the
            next line, hence freeing the whole data. *)
         assert (count () <= 3);
         push
       in
       let push = test () in
       Gc.full_major ();
       (* At this point [stream] is unreachable. *)
       assert (count () = 0);
       (* We have that to force caml to keep a reference on [push]. *)
       push (Some(ref 4));
       return true);

  test "map_exn"
    (fun () ->
       let l =
         [Result.Ok 1;
          Result.Error Exit;
          Result.Error (Failure "plop");
          Result.Ok 42;
          Result.Error End_of_file]
       in
       let q = ref l in
       let stream =
         Lwt_stream.from
           (fun () ->
              match !q with
                | [] ->
                    return None
                | (Result.Ok x)::l ->
                    q := l;
                    return (Some x)
                | (Result.Error e)::l ->
                    q := l;
                    raise e)
       in
       Lwt_stream.to_list (Lwt_stream.wrap_exn stream) >>= fun l' ->
       return (l = l'));

  test "is_closed"
    (fun () ->
      let b1 = Lwt_stream.(is_closed (of_list [])) in
      let b2 = Lwt_stream.(is_closed (of_list [1;2;3])) in
      let b3 = Lwt_stream.(is_closed (of_array [||])) in
      let b4 = Lwt_stream.(is_closed (of_array [|1;2;3;|])) in
      let b5 = Lwt_stream.(is_closed (of_string "")) in
      let b6 = Lwt_stream.(is_closed (of_string "123")) in
      let b7 = Lwt_stream.(is_closed (from_direct (fun () -> Some 1))) in
      let st = Lwt_stream.from_direct (fun () -> None) in
      let b8 = Lwt_stream.is_closed st in
      ignore (Lwt_stream.junk st);
      let b9 = Lwt_stream.is_closed st in
      return (b1 && b2 && b3 && b4 && b5 && b6 && not b7 && not b8 && b9));

  test "closed(bind)"
    (fun () ->
      let st = Lwt_stream.from_direct (
        let value = ref (Some 1) in
        fun () -> let r = !value in value := None; r)
      in
      let b = ref false in
      Lwt.async (fun () ->
        Lwt_stream.closed st >|= fun () -> b := Lwt_stream.is_closed st);
      ignore (Lwt_stream.peek st);
      let b1 = !b = false in
      ignore (Lwt_stream.junk st);
      ignore (Lwt_stream.peek st);
      let b2 = !b = true in
      return (b1 && b2));

  test "closed(on_termination)"
    (fun () ->
      let st = Lwt_stream.from_direct (
        let value = ref (Some 1) in
        fun () -> let r = !value in value := None; r)
      in
      let b = ref false in
      (Lwt.on_termination (Lwt_stream.closed st) (fun () -> b := true));
      ignore (Lwt_stream.peek st);
      let b1 = !b = false in
      ignore (Lwt_stream.junk st);
      ignore (Lwt_stream.peek st);
      let b2 = !b = true in
      let b3 = Lwt_stream.is_closed st in
      Lwt.return (b1 && b2 && b3));

  test "closed when closed"
    (fun () ->
      let st = Lwt_stream.of_list [] in
      let b = ref false in
      let b1 = Lwt_stream.is_closed st in
      (Lwt.on_termination (Lwt_stream.closed st) (fun () -> b := true));
      Lwt.return (b1 && !b));

  test "choose_exhausted"
    (fun () ->
      let open! Lwt_stream in
      to_list (choose [of_list []]) >|= fun _ -> true);

  test "exception passing: basic, from"
    (fun () ->
      let stream = Lwt_stream.from (fun () -> raise Exit) in
      expect_exit (fun () -> Lwt_stream.get stream));

  test "exception passing: basic, from_direct"
    (fun () ->
      let stream = Lwt_stream.from_direct (fun () -> raise Exit) in
      expect_exit (fun () -> Lwt_stream.get stream));

  test "exception passing: to_list"
    (fun () ->
      let stream = Lwt_stream.from (fun () -> raise Exit) in
      expect_exit (fun () -> Lwt_stream.to_list stream));

  test "exception passing: mapped"
    (fun () ->
      let stream = Lwt_stream.from (fun () -> raise Exit) in
      let stream = Lwt_stream.map (fun v -> v) stream in
      expect_exit (fun () -> Lwt_stream.get stream));

  test "exception passing: resume, not closed, from"
    (fun () ->
      let to_feed = ref (Lwt.fail Exit) in
      let stream = Lwt_stream.from (fun () -> !to_feed) in

      expect_exit (fun () -> Lwt_stream.get stream) >>= fun got_exit ->
      let closed_after_exit = Lwt_stream.is_closed stream in

      to_feed := Lwt.return (Some 0);
      Lwt_stream.get stream >>= fun v ->
      let got_zero = (v = Some 0) in

      to_feed := Lwt.return_none;
      Lwt_stream.get stream >>= fun v ->
      let got_none = (v = None) in
      let closed_at_end = Lwt_stream.is_closed stream in

      Lwt.return
        (got_exit &&
         not closed_after_exit &&
         got_zero &&
         got_none &&
         closed_at_end));

  test "exception passing: resume, not closed, from_direct"
    (fun () ->
      let to_feed = ref (fun () -> raise Exit) in
      let stream = Lwt_stream.from_direct (fun () -> !to_feed ()) in

      expect_exit (fun () -> Lwt_stream.get stream) >>= fun got_exit ->
      let closed_after_exit = Lwt_stream.is_closed stream in

      to_feed := (fun () -> Some 0);
      Lwt_stream.get stream >>= fun v ->
      let got_zero = (v = Some 0) in

      to_feed := (fun () -> None);
      Lwt_stream.get stream >>= fun v ->
      let got_none = (v = None) in
      let closed_at_end = Lwt_stream.is_closed stream in

      Lwt.return
        (got_exit &&
         not closed_after_exit &&
         got_zero &&
         got_none &&
         closed_at_end));
]