.\"
.\" Japanese Version Copyright (c) 1997 Tanoshima Hidetohsi
.\"         all rights reserved.
.\" Jan 31, 1997   Tanoshima Hidetoshi <tano@sainet.or.jp> 
.\"
.\"WORD:	permission	ĥ⡼
.\"WORD:	operator	黻
.TH CHMOD 1L "GNU File Utilities" "FSF" \" -*- nroff -*-
.SH ̾
chmod \- եεĥ⡼ɤѹ롣
.SH 
.B chmod
[\-Rcfv] [\-\-recursive] [\-\-changes]
[\-\-silent] [\-\-quiet] [\-\-verbose] [\-\-help] [\-\-version] mode file...
.SH 
Υޥ˥奢ڡ GNU С
.BR chmod
ˤĤƽ񤤤Ƥ롣
.B chmod
ϻꤷեεĥ⡼ɤ򡢵ˤ⡼ɻˡޤ
ĥ⡼ɤ򣸥ӥåȤΥӥåȥѥɽ⡼ɻˡ
.IR mode
ѹ롣
.PP
ˤ⡼ɻη
`[ugoa...][[+-=][rwxXstugo...]...][,...]'Ǥ롣
ޤǶڤ뤳ȤʣΥ⡼ɻ꤬ǽǤ롣
.PP
ޤ'ugoa'Ȥʸȹ礻ǤɤΥ桼Υѹ뤫
ꤹ롣ΥեͭƤ桼ʤ (u)ե
ͭ롼פ˽°Ƥ (g)ʳΥ桼ʤ (o)
٤ƤΥ桼оݤʤ (a) Ȥ
򣱤Ĥꤷʤ 'a' ꤷȤư umask 
줿ӥåȤϱƶʤ
.PP
黻 '+' Ǥ줾Υեθߤεĥ⡼ɤˡꤷĥ⡼
ä롣'-' Ǥϻꤷĥ⡼ɤ롣'=' Ǥϻꤷ
ĥ⡼ɤΤߤ򤽤Υե뤬Ĥ褦ˤ롣
.PP
ʸ `rwxXstugo' ǿĥ⡼ɤꤹ롣ɤ߼(r)
񤭹ߵ(w)¹Ե(ޤϥǥ쥯ȥؤΥ)(x)
ե뤬ǥ쥯ȥä⤷ϴ˼¹ԵĤä
桼Τ߼¹Ե(X)set user IDޤ set group ID
򥪥(s)åΰ˥ץΥƥʬ¸(t)ߥեͭ
Ƥ桼εĥ⡼ɤ򥳥ԡ(u)
եνͭ롼פεĥ⡼ɤ򥳥ԡ(g)¾Υ桼εĥ⡼
򥳥ԡ(o) Ǥ롣
.PP
ˤ⡼ɻ1ġ4Ĥ8ӥåȿ(0-7)ǻꤹ롣
8ӥåȿ4,2,1Ȥͤäƺ줿ΤǤ롣
ά줿0Ȥߤʤ롣ǽο set user ID (4)
set group ID (2)ƥʬ¸ (1) Ȥ߹碌ꤹ롣ܤο
ϥեͭƤ桼εĥ⡼ɤꤹ롣ɤ߼(4)
񤭹ߵ(2)¹Ե(1)Ǥ롣ܤοǤϥեͭ륰롼
εĥ⡼ɤꤹ롣ꤹͤϣܤȤʤǤ롣ܤ
ǤϤ¾Υ桼εĥ⡼ɤꤹ롣οͤƱͤǤ롣
.PP
.B chmod
ϥܥå󥯤εĥ⡼ɤѹʤ
.B chmod
ƥॳƱͤǤ롣
ܥå󥯤εĥ⡼ɤϻȤʤΤǤΤȤȤʤ뤳ȤϤʤ
Ȥƥܥå󥯤ꤹ
.B chmod
Ϥ줬ؤեεĥ⡼ɤѹ롣

.B chmod
ϥǥ쥯ȥƵŪѹȤΥܥå̵뤹롣
.SS ץ
.TP
.I "\-c, \-\-changes"
ĥ⡼ɤѹեΤ߾ܺ٤ɽ롣
.TP
.I "\-f, \-\-silent, \-\-quiet"
ĥ⡼ɤѹǤʤäեˤĤƤΥ顼å
ɽʤ
.TP
.I "\-v, \-\-verbose"
ѹ줿ĥ⡼ɤܺ٤ɽ롣
.TP
.I "\-R, \-\-recursive"
ǥ쥯ȥȤȤεĥ⡼ɤƵŪѹ롣
.TP
.I "\-\-help"
ȤɸϤɽ롣
.TP
.I "\-\-version"
СɸϤɽ롣