File: mlockall.2

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.\" Hey Emacs! This file is -*- nroff -*- source.
.\"
.\" Copyright (C) Markus Kuhn, 1996
.\"
.\" This is free documentation; you can redistribute it and/or
.\" modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
.\" published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
.\" the License, or (at your option) any later version.
.\"
.\" The GNU General Public License's references to "object code"
.\" and "executables" are to be interpreted as the output of any
.\" document formatting or typesetting system, including
.\" intermediate and printed output.
.\"
.\" This manual is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
.\" but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
.\" MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
.\" GNU General Public License for more details.
.\"
.\" You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
.\" License along with this manual; if not, write to the Free
.\" Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111,
.\" USA.
.\"
.\" 1995-11-26  Markus Kuhn <mskuhn@cip.informatik.uni-erlangen.de>
.\"      First version written
.\"
.\" Japanese Version Copyright (c) 1997 HANATAKA Shinya
.\"         all rights reserved.
.\" Translated Sun Feb 23 16:33:31 JST 1997
.\"         by HANATAKA Shinya <hanataka@abyss.rim.or.jp>
.\"
.\"WORD:	lock			å
.\"WORD:	process			ץ
.\"WORD:	paging			ڡ
.\"WORD:	code			
.\"WORD:	data			ǡ
.\"WORD:	stack			å
.\"WORD:	segment			
.\"WORD:	kernel			ͥ
.\"WORD:	shared memory		ͭ
.\"WORD:	unlock			å
.\"WORD:	real-time		ꥢ롦
.\"WORD:	algorithm		르ꥺ
.\"WORD:	security		ƥ
.\"WORD:	scheduling		塼
.\"WORD:	password		ѥ
.\"WORD:	secret key		̩
.\"WORD:	heap			ҡ(heap)
.\"WORD:	automatic variable	ưѿ
.\"WORD:	copy-on-write		񤭹߻ԡ
.\"WORD:	flag			ե饰
.\"WORD:	root			ѡ桼
.\"
.TH MLOCKALL 2 "1995-11-26" "Linux 1.3.43" "Linux Programmer's Manual"
.SH ̾
mlockall \- ƤӽФץΥڡ󥰤ػߤ
.SH 
.nf
.B #include <sys/mman.h>
.sp
\fBint mlockall(int \fIflags\fB);
.fi
.SH 
.B mlockall
ƤӽФץΥɥ쥹֤˥ޥåפƤƤΥڡ
ڡ(paging)ػߤ롣ˤϥɡǡå
ƥȡͭ饤֥ꡢͥΥ桼֥ǡ
ͭꡢꡦޥåפ줿եޤǤ롣
.B mlockall
ƥࡦ뤬ˤƤΥޥåפ줿ڡ RAM 
Ĥ³뤳Ȥݾڤ롢
.B munlock

.B munlockall
ˤäƥڡå줿ꡢץλꡢ
.BR exec 
ˤä¾Υץ򳫻ϤꤹޤǤ RAM ˻Ĥ뤳Ȥ
ݾڤ롣
.BR fork 
Ԥʤä˻ҥץϥڡΥåѾʤ

ΥåˤϼĤλȤƻ롣ꥢ롦(real-time)
르ꥺȹ⤤ƥΥǡǤ롣ꥢ롦
ץꥱϷŪʥߥ󥰤䥹塼󥰤׵ᤷ
ڡ󥰤ͽʤץμ¹٤⤿餹פװǤ롣
ꥢ롦ΥץꥱϤƤ
.BR sched_setscheduler 
ǥꥢ롦ࡦ顼ѹ롣
Ź䥻ƥΥեȥϤФХѥɤ̩Υǡ
Τ褦ʽפʥХȤ򤢤Ĥڡ󥰤η̡̩
åѤθΤž뤫⤷ʤƤϥƥ
եȥ RAM ̩ƽλäȸˤǤŨˤä
ǽˤʤ뤫⤷ʤƥץꥱǤ
ΤۤξʬΤߤåʤФʤʤΤ
.B mlock
ѤǤ롣

.I flags
ѥ᡼ϰʲƤŪ OR ʤ:
.TP 1.2i
.B MCL_CURRENT
ߡץΥɥ쥹֤˥ޥåפƤƤΥڡå롣
.TP
.B MCL_FUTURE
衢ץΥɥ쥹֤˥ޥåפƤΥڡå롣
㤨СĹҡ(heap)䥹å¾
ꡦޥåפ줿ե䶦ͭΰʤɤɬפȤʤ롣
.PP
.B MCL_FUTURE
ꤵƤꡢå줿ڡοå뤳ȤǤڡ
¤Ķˤϡڡޥåפ륷ƥࡦ
.BR ENOMEM 
ȤʤäƼԤ롣
Ĺ륹åˤäƿڡޥåפϡͥ
åγĥݤ
.BR SIGSEGV

ꥢ롦ࡦץϴؿƤӽФǥڡեȤȯʤ
褦˻֤̿Ūʬ˽ʬʥå줿åݤ
ɬפ롣Ͻʬ礭ʼưѿݤؿƤӽФ
ΥåѤΥڡ˳ݤ褦ˤ礭
񤭹ߤԤʤȤˤäãǤ롣ˡˤäƽʬʥڡ
å˥ޥåפ졢RAM ˥å롣ߡν񤭹ߤ̿Ū
ʬǽ񤭹߻ԡ(copy-on-write)ˤڡեȤ
ʤȤݾڤ롣

Υå(lock)Ѥʤ㤨ʣ
.B mlock

.B mlockall
ƤӽФƥå줿ڡ
.BR munlockall
ˤäƥå(unlock)롣
ʣξʣΥץ˥ޥåפƤڡϡʤȤĤξꡢ
ĤΥץǥåƤ¤ RAM ˻Ĥ³롣

.B mlockall

.B munlockall
ѲǽǤ POSIX ƥǤ
.B _POSIX_MEMLOCK
 <unistd.h> Ƥ롣
.SH ֤
ϡ
.B mlockall
ϥ֤顼ξϡ\-1 ֤졢
.I errno
Ŭڤꤵ롣
.SH 顼
.TP
.B ENOMEM
¤ĶΥڡå褦Ȥ
.TP
.B EPERM
ƤӽФץŬڤøͭƤʤ
ѡ桼ΥץΤߤڡå뤳ȤǤ롣
.TP
.B EINVAL
̤ΤΥե饰ꤵ줿

.SH 
POSIX.1b, SVR4.  SVr4 ˤ¾ EAGAIN 顼ˤĤƤεҤ롣
.SH Ϣ
.BR munlockall (2),
.BR mlock (2), 
.BR munlock (2)