File: lseek.2

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.\" Copyright (c) 1980, 1991 Regents of the University of California.
.\" All rights reserved.
.\"
.\" Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
.\" modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions
.\" are met:
.\" 1. Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
.\" 2. Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above copyright
.\"    notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer in the
.\"    documentation and/or other materials provided with the distribution.
.\" 3. All advertising materials mentioning features or use of this software
.\"    must display the following acknowledgement:
.\"	This product includes software developed by the University of
.\"	California, Berkeley and its contributors.
.\" 4. Neither the name of the University nor the names of its contributors
.\"    may be used to endorse or promote products derived from this software
.\"    without specific prior written permission.
.\"
.\" THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE REGENTS AND CONTRIBUTORS ``AS IS'' AND
.\" ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, THE
.\" IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE
.\" ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE REGENTS OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE
.\" FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL
.\" DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS
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.\" HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
.\" LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY
.\" OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF
.\" SUCH DAMAGE.
.\"
.\"     @(#)lseek.2	6.5 (Berkeley) 3/10/91
.\"
.\" Modified Fri Jul 23 22:17:00 1993 by Rik Faith <faith@cs.unc.edu>
.\" Modified 10 June 1995 by Andries Brouwer <aeb@cwi.nl>
.\" Modified Thu Oct 31 15:18:33 1996 by Eric S. Raymond <esr@thyrsus.com>
.\" Modified Sat Jan 17 13:00:32 MET 1998 by Michael Haardt
.\"   <michael@cantor.informatik.rwth-aachen.de>
.\" Modified Mon Sep 24 16:18:02 CEST 2001 by Michael Haardt <michael@moria.de>
.\"
.\" Japanese Version Copyright (c) 1997-1998 HANATAKA Shinya
.\"         all rights reserved.
.\" Translated Sun Feb 23 16:24:36 JST 1997
.\"         by HANATAKA Shinya <hanataka@abyss.rim.or.jp>
.\" Modified Mon May 11 22:54:50 JST 1998
.\"         by HANATAKA Shinya <hanataka@abyss.rim.or.jp>
.\" Updated Fri Dec 14 JST 2001 by Kentaro Shirakata <argrath@ub32.org>
.\"
.\"WORD:	offset			եå
.\"WORD:	descriptor		ǥץ
.\"WORD:	pointer			ݥ󥿡
.\"WORD:	end-of-file		եκǸ(end-of-file)
.\"WORD:	socket			å
.\"WORD:	pipe			ѥ
.\"
.TH LSEEK 2 2001-09-24 "Linux" "System calls"
.SH ̾
lseek \- եɤ߽񤭥եåȤΰ֤Ѥ
.SH 
.B #include <sys/types.h>
.br
.B #include <unistd.h>
.sp
.BI "off_t lseek(int " fildes ", off_t " offset ", int " whence );
.SH 
.B lseek
ؿϥեǥץ(descriptor)
.I fildes
ΥեåȤ
.IR  whence 
˽ä
.I offset
ΰ֤ذʲΤ褦ѹ:
.TP
.B SEEK_SET
եåȤ
.I offset
ХȤꤵ롣
.TP
.B SEEK_CUR
եåȤϸ֤߰
.I offset
ХȤ­ͤˤʤ롣
.TP
.B SEEK_END
եåȤϥեΥ
.I offset
ХȤ­ͤˤʤ롣
.PP
.B lseek
ؿϥեåȤ¸ߤեΥեκǸ(end-of-file)
Ķꤹ뤳ȤǤ롣⤷ǡλ˽񤭹ޤ줿
ʤС֤ζʬɤ߹
(ºݤˤ˥ǡ񤭹ޤǤ)ΥХ֤롣
.SH ֤

.B lseek
Ϸ̤Υե֤եƬΥХȿ֤Ǥʤ
ͤȤ (off_t)\-1 ֤
.I errno
˥顼ؼ롣
.SH 顼
.TP
.B EBADF
.I fildes
ץ󤵤줿եǥץǤʤ
.TP
.B ESPIPE
.I fildes
ѥ(pipe), å(socket), FIFO 򻲾ȤƤ롣
.TP
.B EINVAL
.I whence
ͤǤʤ

.SH 
SVr4, POSIX, BSD 4.3
.SH 
ĤΥǥХǤ seek ǤʤPOSIX ǤϤΤ褦
ǥХΥݡȤ׵ᤷƤʤ

Linux ͭ¤Ȥ: tty ǥХ \fBlseek\fP Ѥȡ
\fBESPIPE\fP ֤¾ΥƥǤϽ񤭹ޤ줿ʸο֤
SEEK_SET ǤΥ󥿡Ǥ롣ĤΥǥХ㤨
\fB/dev/null\fP  \fBESPIPE\fP 顼򵯤ʤ֤
ݥ󥿡̤Ǥ롣
.SH 
ʸϤǻѤ
.I whence
ϱѸȤʤ
ŪͳˤݻƤ롣

ŤɤѴ \fIwhence\fP ͤʲΥޥ֤뤳:
.PP
.TS
c c
l l.
old 	new 
0	SEEK_SET
1	SEEK_CUR
2	SEEK_END
L_SET	SEEK_SET
L_INCR	SEEK_CUR
L_XTND	SEEK_END
.TE
.PP
SVR1-3 Ǥ \fBoff_t\fP  \fBlong\fP ֤
BSD Ǥ \fBint\fP ֤
.PP
.BR dup (2)

.BR fork (2)
Ǻ줿եǥץϸߥե֥ݥ
(current file position pointer)ͭƤΤǡ
Τ褦ʥեǰưԤȶ֤ǽ롣
.SH Ϣ
.BR dup (2),
.BR fork (2),
.BR open (2),
.BR fseek (3)