File: assert.3

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.\" (c) 1993 by Thomas Koenig (ig25@rz.uni-karlsruhe.de)
.\"
.\" Permission is granted to make and distribute verbatim copies of this
.\" manual provided the copyright notice and this permission notice are
.\" preserved on all copies.
.\"
.\" Permission is granted to copy and distribute modified versions of this
.\" manual under the conditions for verbatim copying, provided that the
.\" entire resulting derived work is distributed under the terms of a
.\" permission notice identical to this one.
.\" 
.\" Since the Linux kernel and libraries are constantly changing, this
.\" manual page may be incorrect or out-of-date.  The author(s) assume no
.\" responsibility for errors or omissions, or for damages resulting from
.\" the use of the information contained herein.  The author(s) may not
.\" have taken the same level of care in the production of this manual,
.\" which is licensed free of charge, as they might when working
.\" professionally.
.\" 
.\" Formatted or processed versions of this manual, if unaccompanied by
.\" the source, must acknowledge the copyright and authors of this work.
.\" License.
.\" Modified Sat Jul 24 21:42:42 1993 by Rik Faith <faith@cs.unc.edu>
.\" Modified Tue Oct 22 23:44:11 1996 by Eric S. Raymond <esr@thyrsus.com>
.\" 
.\" Japanese Version Copyright (c) 1996 Kentaro OGAWA 
.\"         all rights reserved.
.\" Translated Sun, 14 Jul 1996 01:33:26 +0900
.\"         by Kentaro OGAWA <k_ogawa@oyna.cc.muroran-it.ac.jp>
.\" Updated Fri  6 Oct JST 2000 by Kentaro Shirakata <argrath@ub32.org>
.\" Updated Thu 19 Sep JST 2002 by Kentaro Shirakata <argrath@ub32.org>
.\" 
.TH ASSERT 3  2002-08-25 "C99" "Linux Programmer's Manual"
.SH ̾
assert \- Ǥλ˥ץߤ
.SH 
.nf
.B #include <assert.h>
.sp
.BI "void assert(scalar " expression );
.fi
.SH 
.B <assert.h>
Ǹ˥󥯥롼ɤ줿ǡ
.B NDEBUG
ޥƤ硢
.B assert()
ޥϲΥɤä⤷ʤ
ʤС
.B assert()
ޥ
.I expression
λ(ʤӤη̤0)
ɸ२顼Ϥ˥顼åɽ
.B abort()
ƤӽФȤˤäơץλ롣
.LP
ΥޥŪϡץޡץΥХȯ
뤳ȤǤ롣"assertion failed in file foo.c, function do_bar(), line 1287"
Ȥåϥ桼ˤϲνˤʤʤ
.SH ֤
֤ͤʤ
.SH 
ISO9899 (ANSI C)
1990 ǯɸǤ
.B expression

.B int
Ǥ뤳ȤɬפȤ졢Ǥʤư̤ȤƤ
 1999 ǯɸǤϤɤΤ褦ʥͤǤ褤Ȥˤʤä
.\" ܺ٤Զ 107 򻲾ȤΤȡ
.SH Х
.B assert()
ϡޥȤƼƤ롣ʤ
Ƥ뼰ѤäƤˤϡ
ޥ
.B NDEBUG
Ƥ뤫ɤ˰¸ơץο񤤤ϰۤʤ
ˤäơХФȤˤϾäƤޤ
ϥХ(Heisenbugs)߽Ф
.SH Ϣ
.BR abort (3),
.BR assert_perror (3),
.BR exit (3)