.\" Copyright (c) 1991 Free Software Foundation
.\" See section COPYING for conditions for redistribution
.\"
.\" Japanese Version Copyright (c) 1997-2000 NAKANO Takeo all rights reserved.
.\" Translated Wed Nov 19 1997 by NAKANO Takeo <nakano@@apm.seikei.ac.jp>
.\" Updated Fri 27 Oct 2000 by NAKANO Takeo
.\"
.\"WORD:	archive		
.\"WORD:	modifier	
.\"WORD:	keyletter	ư 
.\"
.TH ar 1 "5 November 1991" "cygnus support" "GNU Development Tools"
.de BP
.sp
.ti \-.2i
\(**
..

.SH ̾
.\"ar \- create, modify, and extract from archives.
ar \- ˤκѹӽˤΥեμФԤ

.SH 
.hy 0
.na
.BR ar " [\|" "-" "\|]"\c
.I {dmpqrtx}[abcilosSuvV] \c
[\|\c
.I membername\c
\&\|] \c
.I archive\c
\& \c
.I files\c
\&.\|.\|.

.ad b
.hy 1
.SH 
GNU \c
.B ar\c
ץϽ (
.I archive
) եκѹӽˤΥեμФԤˤ
ĤΥե򽸤ưĤΥեˤΤǡ饪ꥸ
ʥΥե뤽줾뤳ȤǤ褦ˤʤäƤ롣˴
ޤեˤ
.I С
ȸƤ֡

ꥸʥΥեơ⡼ (°)ॹסʡ
ӥ롼פˤ¸졢Фκݤ˺ꤹ뤳ȤǤ롣

GNU \c
.B ar
Ǥϡˤ˴ޤޤС̾ŤϤʤ
.B ar
Υ󥹥ȡˤäƤϡ¤դƤ礬뤫⤷
 (¾Υġǰ˥եޥåȤȤθߴΤǤ뤳Ȥ¿)
¤ˤϡ 15 ʸ (a.out Ϣեޥå) ޤ 16 ʸ
(coff Ϣեޥå) Ǥ뤳Ȥ¿

.B ar
ϥХʥ꡼桼ƥƥ (binary utility) ȤƤ롣
ʤʤ餳μνˤѤΥ֥롼ޤȤ᤿
.I 饤֥
ȤѤ뤳Ȥ¿Ǥ롣

.B ar
ϡˤäƤ֥ʥ֥ȥ⥸塼˴ޤޤ륷
ܥκ (index) 뤳ȤǤ롣Ͻ (modifier)
`\fBs\fP' ꤵ줿ȤưǤ롣ٺȡκ
.B ar
ˤäƽˤƤѹ뤿Ӥ˹ ( `\fBq\fP' ˤ
ƽˤ줿)Τ褦ʺäˤǤϡ饤
Ȥƥ󥯤®٤夹롣ޤ饤֥˴ޤޤ
롼󤬡Ǥΰ֤ˤ餺ߤƤӽФȤǤ褦
ʤ롣

`\fBnm \-s\fP' ޤ `\fBnm \-\-print\-armap\fP' ȤФκ
Ȥ뤳ȤǤ롣ˤ˺ʤϡ
.B ar
̾Ǥ
.B ranlib
Ѥƺɲä뤳ȤǤ롣

.B ar
μ¹ԤˤϺ 2 ĤΰɬפǤ롣Ĥ
.B ar
ư (operation) ꤹʸαѻ (ư :keyletter) Ǥ
 (¾αѻҤȤտ魯뤳Ȥ⤢)⤦Ĥϼºݤ
оݤȤʤˤ̾Ǥ롣

ۤȤɤưǤưоݤȤե
.I files
ȤͿ뤳ȤǤ롣

.SH ץ
GNU \c
.B ar\c
Ǥư
.I p
Ƚ
.I mod
ν֤ǤդǤ뤬ϤޤȤƺǽΥޥɥ饤Ϳ
ɬפ롣

ǽΥޥɥ饤Ƭ˥å (-) äƤ⤫ޤʤ

ư
.I p
Ǥϼ¹Ԥưꤹ롣ˤϰʲΤɤ줫ꤹ롣ʣꤹ
뤳ȤϤǤʤ

.TP
.B d
\c
ˤ⥸塼 (
.I Delete
) 롣⥸塼̾
.I files
˻ꤹ롣⤷Ĥե뤬ꤵʤäϡˤ˲
Ԥʤ

ҤȤ
.B v
ꤹȡ
.B ar
Ϻ⥸塼򤽤줾ɽ롣

.TP
.B m
ΥСư (
.I Move
)롣

ĤΥܥ뤬ʣΥСˤäƤ硢
С֤ν֤ۤʤȡΥ饤֥ؤΥ󥯤Τͽۤ
ϰۤʤǽ롣

Ҥˤ꤬ʤС
.B m
ˤǤ
.I files
ˤäƻꤵ줿Сˤ\fIǸ\fP˰ư롣ư
 `\fBa\fP' `\fBb\fP' \fBi\fP ˤäƻꤹ뤳ȤǤ롣

.TP
.B p
ꤵ줿ΥС (ʣ) ɸϤɽ (
.I Print
) 롣 `\fBv\fP' Ҥꤵ줿ˤϡСƤɸ
ϤɽˤΥС̾ɽ롣

.I files
ꤷʤȡˤΤ٤ƤΥե뤬ɽ롣

.TP
.B q
.I files
ˤκǸɲä롣ΤȤ֤ΥåԤʤ
.RI ( Quick append )


.BR a  b  i
ϤˤϱƶʤСϾ˽ˤκǸ֤롣


.BR v Ĥ ar
ɲäݤˤ줾Υեɽ롣

Υߥ®٤ʤΤǡˤΥܥơ֥Ϲʤ (¸
ƤƤ⹹ʤ)ܥơ֥Ū˹ˤ
.B ar s
ޤ
.B ranlib
ѤФ褤


quick append κݤ index ƹۤȤߤʤƤ
ƥबޤˤ¿Τǡ GNU
.B ar
μǤ
.B q

.B r
ƱȤƤ롣

.TP
.B r
ˤ
.I files
Ʊ̾Υե뤬äִ (
.I Replacement
) 롣
.B q
ȤϰۤʤꡢȤˤˤäСΤɲäСƱ̾
ΤϤ٤ƺ롣

.I files
ΥꥹȤ¸ߤʤե뤬ä
.B ar
ϥ顼ɽ롣ƤΥС˴ؤƤϸŤΤˤˤΤ
޻ĤѹԤʤʤ

ǥեȤǤϿʥСϥեκǸɲä롣
 \fBa\fP \fBb\fP \fBi\fP ȤС¸ߤƤС
а֤Ȥơʥեɲä֤ꤹ뤳ȤǤ
롣

ǽ
.B v
ѤȡեԤɽ롣ޤΤȤ \fBa\fP 
ޤ \fBr\fP ʸɽ롣Ϥ줾ե뤬ɲ (append) 
줿 (ĤޤˤˤϺ٤ŤС¸ߤʤä) ִ 
(replace) 줿б롣

.TP
.B t
ˤƤɽ (
.I table
) ɽ롣
.I files
ꤵ줿ϡ\fIfiles\fP Τˤ¸ߤΤɽ롣
̾ϥС̾Τߤɽ롣⡼ (ѡߥå)
סʡ롼סʤɤɽˤϡꥯ
ȤκݤƱ˽
.B v
Ĥɤ

.I files
ꤷʤСˤˤ뤹٤ƤΥե뤬ꥹȤ롣

Ʊ̾Υե ( \fBfie\fP Ȥ)  (\fBb.a\fP Ȥ) 
İʾ¸ߤˤϡ `\fBar t b.a fie\fP' ǤϺǽΤΤɽ
ʤ٤Ƥ
.B fie
ɽˤϡˤΥեƤɽ褦˼¹Ԥʤ
Фʤʤ (ʤ `\fBar t b.a\fP' Ȥʤ)


.TP
.B x
СˤФ (
.I eXtract
)˽
.B v
Ѥȡ
.B ar
ϼФե򤽤줾ɽ롣

.I files
򲿤ꤷʤȡˤΤ٤ƤΥե뤬Ф롣

.PP

Ĥν (
.I mod
) ư
.I p
³ƻꤹ뤳ȤǤ롣
ˤäưĴ뤳ȤǤ롣

.TP
.B a
ʥե򡢤Ǥ˽ˤ¸ߤСθ (
.I after
) ɲä롣
.B a
ѤϡˤˤǤ¸ߤС̾
.I membername
Ȥƽ̾λ֤ʤФʤʤ

.TP
.B b
ʥե򡢤Ǥ˽ˤ¸ߤС (
.I before
) ɲä롣
.B b
ѤϡˤˤǤ¸ߤС̾
.I membername
Ȥơ̾λ֤ʤФʤʤ (
.B i
Ʊư򤹤)

.TP
.B c
ˤ (
.I create
) 롣ˤ򹹿ξˤϡꤷˤ¸ߤʤС
Ͼ˺롣ΤȤٹåФ롣νҤ
餫Ʊ˻ꤷƤСηٹ޻ߤ뤳ȤǤ롣

.TP
.B f
ˤ̾ڤĤ롣̾
.B ar
Ǥϡե̾ˤǤդĹǤ롣ΤȤϡ¾Υ
ƥΥͥƥ֤
.B ar
ץȸߴΤʤˤäƤޤˤʤ꤫ͤʤ⤷
줬ȤʤȤϡ
.B f
Ѥнˤե̾ڤĤ뤳ȤǤ롣

.TP
.B i
եˤ¸ߤС (insert) 롣ν

.B i
Ѥݤˤϡˤ¸ߤƤС̾
.I membername
Ȥƽˤλ֤ɬפ롣 (
.B b
Ʊư򤹤)

.TP
.B l
νҤϥ顼ˤϤʤʤθϤʤ

.TP
.B o
ˤСФȤˡդ¸
.RI ( original )
νҤꤷʤС
ˤФ줿եΥॹפϼФΤΤˤʤ롣

.TP
.B s
֥ȥեκˤ˽񤭹फޤ¸ߤ򹹿
롣ˤ˲ѲʤƤ⹹ϹԤ롣νҤϤɤ
ƱѤ뤳ȤǤ뤷ñȤǤѤ뤳ȤǤ롣 `\fBar s\fP' 
ˤФƼ¹ԤΤϡ `\fBranlib\fP' Ǥ롣

.TP
.B S
ˤΥܥơ֥ʤ
礭ʽˤۤϷ빽®ٸˤʤ롣
̤ȤƤǤˤϡ󥫤ϻȤȤǤʤ
ܥơ֥Ĥˤϡ
ǸʳǼ¹Ԥ
.B ar

.B S
ҤĤʤ뤤ϤΥ֤
.B ranlib
¹ԤʤФʤʤ

.TP
.B u
̾
.B ar r\c
\&.\|.\|. ϥꥹȤ줿٤ƤΥեˤ롣ꤷե
Ʊ̾ΥСˤǤˤäˡΥСŤ
˸¤äԤˤϡνҤȤɤ (update)
`\fBu\fP' ҤѤ뤳ȤǤΤ
.B r
 (replace) ξ˸¤롣
.B qu
Ȥ߹碌ϵʤʤʤ饿ॹפå 
`\fBq\fP' ®̤Ǥ»ʤƤޤǤ롣

.TP
.B v
νҤ (
.I verbose
) ⡼ɤưꤹ뤿Ѥ롣 `\fBv\fP' Ҥɲ
ȡ¿ˤơܺ٤ʾɽ (㤨н
Ƥե̾ʤ)

.TP
.B V
νҤ
.B ar
ΥСֹɽ롣

.PP

.SH Ϣ
.B info
 `\fB binutils \fP' ȥꡢ
.IR "The GNU Binary Utilities" ,
Roland H. Pesch (October 1991)
.BR nm "(" 1 ")"
.BR ranlib "(" 1 ")"

.SH 
Copyright (c) 1991 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
.PP
Permission is granted to make and distribute verbatim copies of
this manual provided the copyright notice and this permission notice
are preserved on all copies.
.PP
Permission is granted to copy and distribute modified versions of this
manual under the conditions for verbatim copying, provided that the
entire resulting derived work is distributed under the terms of a
permission notice identical to this one.
.PP
Permission is granted to copy and distribute translations of this
manual into another language, under the above conditions for modified
versions, except that this permission notice may be included in
translations approved by the Free Software Foundation instead of in
the original English.