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.Id %FreeBSD: src/gnu/usr.bin/rcs/rcs/rcsintro.1,v 1.5 1999/08/27 23:36:53 peter Exp %
.ds r \&\s-1RCS\s0
.if n .ds - \%--
.if t .ds - \(em
.if !\n(.g \{\
.	if !\w|\*(lq| \{\
.		ds lq ``
.		if \w'\(lq' .ds lq "\(lq
.	\}
.	if !\w|\*(rq| \{\
.		ds rq ''
.		if \w'\(rq' .ds rq "\(rq
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.am SS
.LP
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.TH RCSINTRO 1 \*(Dt GNU
.SH ̾
rcsintro \- RCS 
.SH 
\*r (Revision Control System) ϡեΥӥʣޤ
\*r ϳǼФ̡ӥʻưޤ\*r
ˤ˹ƥȡȤСץࡢɥȡ
եåʸ귿򰷤ΤǤ
.PP
Ūʥ桼󥿥եϤȤƤñǤ鿴Ԥ 2 ĤΥޥɡ
.BR ci (1)

.BR co (1)
ФǻѤǤޤ
.B ci
ϥå
\*(lqcheck in\*(rq ά̾ǤϡեƤ
\*r եפȸƤФ뵭ϿѤΥե˳Ǽޤ
\*r եϡեӥޤǤޤ
.B co
ϥå\*(lqcheck out\*(rq ά̾Ǥ
ϡ\*r ե뤫ӥФޤ
.SS "\*r εǽ"
.IP \(bu
ƥȤʣΥӥ¸ȼФԤޤ\*r 
٤ƤθŤӥΨŪˡ¸ޤ
եѹƤ
Υӥ󤬼ʤ뤳ȤϤʤФȤ
ǽǤӥϡӥֹ桢ܥ̾աԡ
֤ꤷƼФޤ
.IP \(bu
ѹޤ\*r ϡ٤ƤѹưŪ
ϿޤƥӥƤȤȤˡԡå󤷤
ѹ󤷤åϿޤ
ˤäơɤΤ褦ѹԤ줿ΤҤܤǤ狼ޤ
ꥹȤ٤ꡢ˺ȤƤ
ץޤˤͤꤹɬפϤޤ
.IP \(bu
̷褷ޤʣΥץޤե
ƱӥФѹä褦Ȥ硢
\*r Ϸٹȯ¾ԤԤäѹ̵ˤƤޤ
Τɤޤ
.IP \(bu
ӥڤޤ\*r ϥ⥸塼뤴ȤΩ
ȯ饤Ǥޤ
\*r ϡӥηϿޤɽڤ¸ޤ
.IP \(bu
ӥʻ礷̷褷ޤ⥸塼 2 Ĥ
ӥʻ礹뤳ȤǤޤ
ʻ礷褦Ȥ 2 ĤΥӥ󤬡륳ɤƱʬ
ФѹޤǤ硢\*r ѹʣƤȷٹ𤷤ޤ
.IP \(bu
꡼ȹޤӥˤϥܥ̾
Ĥ뤳ȤǤޤޤ֥꡼(released)סְ(stable)ס
ּ¸(experimental)פȤä֤Ĥ뤳ȤǤޤ
ˤꡢñ㤫ľŪ˥⥸塼ιɽȤǤޤ
.IP \(bu
ӥֹ桢ưŪ˼̤뤳ȤǤޤ
̾ϡðΤ褦˥ƥȤŬʾळȤ
Ǥޤˤꡢ륽եȥι
ɤΥ⥸塼ΤɤΥӥ󤬻ѤƤ뤫
ȽǤ뤳Ȥưפˤʤޤ
.IP \(bu
ɬפʥǥ̤Ǿˤޤ\*r ϡӥΤ
ǾΥڡ(ʬΤ)񤷤ޤ󡣤⤷Υӥ
줿ʤ顢ϿƤʬ⤽˽äƾʤޤ
.SS "\*r Ϥ"
\*r δ֤
.B f.c
Ȥե뤬Ȥޤ⤷ޤƤʤС
\*r ǥ쥯ȥʲΥޥɤˤޤ
.IP
.B "mkdir  RCS"
.LP
 ci (å) ޥɤ¹Ԥޤ
.IP
.B "ci  f.c"
.LP
ˤꡢ
.B f.c
Ƥӥ 1.1 ȤƵϿ
 \*r ե뤬
.B RCS
ǥ쥯ȥ
졢
.B f.c
Ϻޤޤ
.B ci

.B f.c

ؤʸϤ¥ޤ
ʸˤϥեƤ󤷤ƽ񤭤ޤ
ʹ
.B ci
¹Ԥ뤿Ӥˡե˲äѹϤ褦¥ޤ
.PP
\*r ǥ쥯ȥˤե \*r եȸƤФ졢
ʳΥեϥե
ƤФޤǵ󤲤ե
.B f.c
᤹
ˤ
.B co
(å) ޥɤ¹Ԥޤ
.IP
.B "co  f.c"
.LP
Υޥɤ \*r եκǿΥӥФƥե
.B f.c
˽񤭽Фޤ
⤷
.B f.c
ѹäСΥޥɤȤäƥåȤå
ʤФޤ
.IP
.B "co  \-l  f.c"
.LP

.B f.c
Խ뤳ȤǤޤ
.PP
ԽȤǡɤΤ褦ѹä
ΤꤿʤȤޤ
ξϡʲΥޥɤ¹Ԥޤ
.IP
.B "rcsdiff  f.c"
.LP
ΥޥɤϡǸ˥å󤷤ӥ
եΰ㤤ɽޤԽä顢
ʲΥޥɤˤꡢ⤦٥å󤹤뤳ȤǤޤ
.IP
.B "ci  f.c"
.LP
ˤꡢӥֹ椬ưŪդľޤ
.PP
⤷
.B ci

.IP
.BI "ci error: no lock set by " "your name"
.LP
Ȥ顼åϤʤ顢
ϡå˥åȤե
å󤷤褦ȤǤ
ǥååȤľΤǤ٤ޤ
ǥåȤȡʤԤäԽ
񤭤ƼƤޤǤ
ˡʲΥޥɤ¹Ԥޤ
.IP
.B "rcs  \-l  f.c"
.LP
ϡۤïåƤʤСǿΥӥ
åޤ⤷ǤïåƤޤäƤʤ顢
ο̤ͤʤФʤޤ
.PP
å뤳Ȥˤꡢʤե򹹿(å)
Ǥ褦ˤʤꡢƱʣοͤƱեԽݤ
򤹤뤳ȤǤޤȤӥ
åƤƤ⡢ΥեåȤƤ򸫤ꡢ
ѥ뤹뤳ȤϲǽǤåϡå
ʳ
.I å
Ǥʤ褦ˤǤ
.PP
⤷ \*r ե뤬ĿŪʤΡʤ
ΥեФƿӥå󤹤Τ
ʤǤ硢ʤʥåɬפʤǤ礦
ʤʥåϥդˤ뤳ȤǤޤ
⤷ʤʥå⡼ɤդˤʤäƤʤ顢
\*r եνͭԤϥåƤʤեå
뤳ȤǤޤ(ʳοͤϥåɬפǤ)
ʤʥå⡼ɤΥȥդϡ
줾ʲΥޥɤˤԤޤ
.IP
.BR "rcs  \-L  f.c" "     ڤ     " "rcs  \-U  f.c"
.LP
⤷ǥ쥯ȥ \*r եޤ餷
ʤʤ顢\*r Ȥ̾Υǥ쥯ȥ\*r ե
٤Ƥβ˰ưޤ\*r ޥɤ \*r եõȤ
ޤ
.B RCS
ǥ쥯ȥ򸡺ޤξ⡢ޤǤ˽Ҥ٤Ƥޥɤ
򤤤äѹ˼¹ԤǤޤ(ºݤ \*r  \*r ե
եФؼˡ 3 ̤ꤢޤ:
(a) ξꤹ롢(b) եΤߤꤹ롢
(c) \*r եΤߤꤹ롣\*r եȥե
ͳʥѥ֤ȤǤޤ\*r ޥɤϥեФ
ƥꥸȤõޤ)
.PP
å󤷤Ȥ˥ե뤬ʤ褦ˤ
(Խ³ꡢѥ뤷ꤹ)ˤϰʲΥޥɤȤޤ
.IP
.BR "ci  \-l  f.c" "     뤤     " "ci  \-u  f.c"
.LP
Υޥɤ̾ɤ
.B f.c
å󤷤ޤưŪ˥åȤԤޤ
ǽǤϥåԤ2 ܤǤϥåԤޤ
Τ褦ˤХå 1 ʤޤ
ǽԽ³ˡ2 ܤñ˥ե
ɤߤäꥳѥ뤷ꤹǤɤξ⡢
եμѥޡ()ޤ
.PP
.B ci
˥å󤹤ӥֹꤹ뤳ȤǤޤ
ޤǤΥӥ 1.11.21.3... äȤˡʲ
ޥɤˤ꡼2 򳫻Ϥ뤳ȤǤޤ
.IP
.BR "ci  \-r2  f.c" "     뤤     " "ci  \-r2.1  f.c"
.LP
ˤꡢӥˤֹ 2.1 Ĥޤʹߡ
.I ci
Ϥ
եοӥ 2.22.3...ֹĤƤޤ
бʲ
.B co
ޥ
.IP
.BR "co  \-r2  f.c" "     ڤ     " "co  \-r2.1  f.c"
.PP
ϡӥֹ椬
.RI 2. x
ǤǿΥӥ󡢥ӥ 2.1 򤽤줾
åȤޤ
.B co
˥ӥֹꤷʤ硢(trunk)ξκǿΥӥ
(ʤx.x ηǺΥӥֹĥӥ)
åȤޤӥλ(branch)Ѥ뤿ˤ 3 
ʾֹ椬ɬפˤʤޤ
ȤС1.3 ޤˤϡʲΥޥɤ¹Ԥޤ
.IP
.B "ci  \-r1.3.1  f.c"
.LP
ˤꡢӥ 1.3 ֹ 1 λޤ
޾κǿӥȤ 1.3.1.1 Ƥޤ
ޤξܺ٤ˤĤƤ
.BR rcsfile (5)
򻲾ȤƤ
.SS "ư"
\*r ϡӥμ̤Τ̤ʸ򥽡
֥ȥɤळȤǤޤ
ӥμ̤Ԥˤϡʲʸ(ޡ)
.IP
.B "$\&Id$"
.LP
򥳥ȤʤɤΥƥʬ˽񤭤ޤ
\*r ϡΥޡ򼡤ηʸִޤ
.IP
.BI $\&Id: " ե̾ ӥ     " $
.LP
Τ褦ʥޡ⥸塼Υɤ 1 ڡܤ
֤ȤˤꡢԽƤեΥӥ
ȽǤ뤳ȤǤޤ\*r ϥޡιưŪ˹Ԥޤ
ޡ򥪥֥ȥɤȤ߹ˤϡƥ
ʸ˴ޤޤC ǤϡʲΤ褦ˤޤ
.IP
.ft 3
static char rcsid[] = \&"$\&Id$\&";
.ft
.LP
.B ident
ޥɤϡ֥ȥե׽Ϥޡõɽ뤳Ȥ
Ǥޤä
.B ident
ޥɤѤ뤳ȤˤꡢץबɤΥ⥸塼
ɤΥӥˤäƺ줿Τ뤳ȤǤޤ
.PP
ޡ
.B $\&Log$
ƥȤ䥳˴ޤ뤳ȤͭѤ⤷ޤ
ΥޡϥåΤȤ׵ᤵ줿ߤƤޤ
ˤꡢѹľܡե˵Ͽ뤳ȤǤޤ
\*r ˤϤۤˤ⤤ĤΥޡޤܤ
.BR co (1)
򻲾ȤƤ
.SH 
Author: Walter F. Tichy.
.br
Manual Page Revision: \*(Rv; Release Date: \*(Dt.
.br
Copyright \(co 1982, 1988, 1989 Walter F. Tichy.
.br
Copyright \(co 1990, 1991, 1992, 1993 Paul Eggert.
.SH Ϣ
ci(1), co(1), ident(1), rcs(1), rcsdiff(1), rcsintro(1), rcsmerge(1), rlog(1)
.br
Walter F. Tichy,
\*r\*-A System for Version Control,
.I "Software\*-Practice & Experience"
.BR 15 ,
7 (July 1985), 637-654.
.br