.\"$Id: useradd.8,v 1.4 2002/10/12 13:51:50 nakano Exp $
.\" Copyright 1991 - 1994, Julianne Frances Haugh
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.\" Japanese Version Copyright (c) 1996 HANATAKA Shinya
.\"         all rights reserved.
.\" Translated Wed Nov 20 17:42:39 JST 1996
.\"         by HANATAKA Shinya 
.\" Updated Mon Mar  5 JST 2002 by Kentaro Shirakata <argrath@ub32.org>
.\" Modified Sun 22 Sep 2002 by NAKANO Takeo <nakano@apm.seikei.ac.jp>
.\"
.\"WORD:        initial group           祰롼
.\"WORD:        supplementary group     롼
.\"
.TH USERADD 8
.SH ̾
useradd \- 桼κ桼ΥǥեȾι
.SH 
.TP 8
\fBuseradd\fR [\fB-c\fR \fIcomment\fR] [\fB-d\fR \fIhome_dir\fR]
.br
[\fB-e\fR \fIexpire_date\fR] [\fB-f\fR \fIinactive_time\fR]
.br
[\fB-g\fR \fIinitial_group\fR] [\fB-G\fR \fIgroup\fR[,...]]
.br
[\fB-m\fR [\fB-k\fR \fIskeleton_dir\fR]] [\fB-o\fR] [\fB-p\fR \fIpasswd\fR]
.br
[\fB-s\fR \fIshell\fR] [\fB-u\fR \fIuid\fR] \fIlogin\fR
.TP 8
\fBuseradd\fR \fB-D\fR [\fB-g\fI default_group\fR] [\fB-b\fI default_home\fR]
.br
[\fB-e\fI default_expire_date\fR] [\fB-f\fI default_inactive\fR]
.br
[\fB-s\fI default_shell\fR]
.SH 
.SS 桼κ
\fB-D\fR ץʤǼ¹Ԥ줿硢
\fBuseradd\fR ޥɤ
ޥɥ饤ͤȥǥեȤͤȤ
桼ΥȤ롣
ޥɥ饤󥪥ץ˱ơ
桼ΥȤɬפʥƥեɲä졢
ۡǥ쥯ȥ꤬졢
ե뤬ԡ롣
\fBuseradd\fR ޥɤΥץϼ̤ꡣ
.IP "\fB-c \fIcomment\fR"
ѥɥեɲä뿷桼Υȥեɡ
.IP "\fB-d \fIhome_dir\fR"
桼Υǥ쥯ȥ \fIhome_dir\fR ˤ롣
ǥեȤǤ \fIlogin\fR 
\fIdefault_home\fR դäΤǥ쥯ȥȤʤ롣
.IP "\fB-e \fIexpire_date\fR"
桼Ȥǽˤʤա
դ \fIYYYY-MM-DD\fR Ȥ񼰤ǻꤹ롣
.IP "\fB-f \fIinactive_days\fR"
ѥɤλѴ¤ڤƤ饢Ȥʵפ˻ǽˤʤޤǤ
0 ˤȡ
ѥɤδ¤ڤƱˤΥȤϻǽˤʤ롣
-1 ˤȤεǽ̵ˤʤ롣ǥեͤ -1
.IP "\fB-g \fIinitial_group\fR"
桼°祰롼פΥ롼̾ޤ ID
롼̾ϤǤ¸ߤƤʤФʤʤ
롼 ID ϴ¸Υ롼פбΤǤʤФʤʤ
ǥեȤΥ롼 ID  1 
ޤ \fI/etc/default/useradd\fR
ǻꤵƤΤФ˽
.IP "\fB-G \fIgroup,[...]\fR"
桼°롼 (supplementary groups) Υꥹȡ
롼פϥޤǶڤꡢ֤˶ƤϤʤʤ
Ǥ륰롼פˤ \fB-g\fR ץƱͤ¤롣
ǥեȤǤϡ桼ϼ祰롼פΤߤ°롣
.IP \fB-m\fR
ۡǥ쥯ȥ꤬¸ߤʤˤϡۡǥ쥯ȥ롣
\fB-k\fR ץƱ˻ꤹ \fIskeleton_dir\fR ʲΥե뤬
ꤷʤ \fI/etc/skel\fR ʲΥե뤬
ۡǥ쥯ȥ˥ԡ롣
ۡǥ쥯ȥˤϡ
\fIskeleton_dir\fR ޤ \fI/etc/skel\fR
˴ޤޤ뤹٤ƤΥǥ쥯ȥ롣
\fB-k\fR ץϡ
\fB-m\fR ץȤȤ˻ȤΤͭǤ롣
ǥեȤǤϡۡǥ쥯ȥ餺եΥԡ⤷ʤ
.IP "\fB-o\fR"
ʣ (ͭǤʤ) UID ǥ桼Ǥ褦ˤ롣
.IP "\fB-p \fIpasswd\fR"
\fBcrypt\fR(3) ֤ͤǤŹ沽ѥɡ
ǥեȤǤϡȤϻȤʤ֤Ȥʤ롣
.IP "\fB-s \fIshell\fR"
桼Υ󥷥̾
ǥեȤǤϤΥեɤ϶Ȥʤꡢ
ƥबǥեȤΥ󥷥֡
.IP "\fB-u \fIuid\fR"
桼 ID ֹ档
ͤϡ\fB-o\fR ץѤ¾ȽʣƤϤʤʤ
ޤͤǤʤƤϤʤʤ
ǥեȤǤϡ99 ¾Τ¸桼 ID 礭
ǾοͤȤʤ롣
0  99 ޤǤͤϡ
̾亮ƥѤΥȤͽ󤵤Ƥ롣
.SS ǥեͤѹ
\fB-D\fR ץꤹȡ
\fBuseradd\fR ϸߤΥǥեͤɽ뤫
ޤϥץͿ줿ͤ˱ƥǥեͤѹ롣
Ѳǽʥץϼ̤ꡣ
.IP "\fB-b \fIdefault_home\fR"
桼Υۡǥ쥯ȥΥѥΥץեå
桼Ȥκ \fB-d\fI ץ󤬻ꤵʤȡ
\fIdefault_home\fR θ˥桼̾դäΤ
ǥ쥯ȥ̾ȤƻȤ롣
.IP "\fB-e \fIdefault_expire_date\fR"
桼ȤǽȤʤա
.IP "\fB-f \fIdefault_inactive\fR"
ѥɤλѴ¤ڤƤ饢ȤǽȤʤޤǤ
.IP "\fB-g \fIdefault_group\fR"
桼°祰롼פΥ롼̾ޤϥ롼 ID
롼̾ϤǤ¸ߤΤǤʤФʤʤ
롼 ID ϴ¸Υ롼פбΤǤʤФʤʤ
.IP "\fB-s \fIdefault_shell\fR"
桼Υ󥷥롣
ꤵ줿ץϡ
뤹٤Ƥο桼ȤŬѤ롣
.PP
ץꤷʤȡ
\fBuseradd\fR ϸߤΥǥեͤɽ롣
.SH 
\fI/etc/skel\fR ǥ쥯ȥ˥ǥեȤΥ桼ե֤Τ
ƥԤιԤ٤ȤǤ롣
.SH ٹ
NIS Υ롼פ˥桼äƤϤʤʤ
ɬ NIS оǹԤȡ
.SH ե
/etc/passwd \- 桼Ⱦ
.br
/etc/shadow \- ʥ桼Ⱦ
.br
/etc/group \- 롼׾
.br
/etc/default/useradd \- ǥեȾ
.br
/etc/skel \- եο֤ǥ쥯ȥ
.SH Ϣ
.BR chfn (1),
.BR chsh (1),
.BR passwd (1),
.BR crypt (3),
.BR groupadd (8),
.BR groupdel (8),
.BR groupmod (8),
.BR userdel (8),
.BR usermod (8)
.SH 
Julianne Frances Haugh (jockgrrl@ix.netcom.com)