.\"   Copyright (C) 1994-1999 Free Software Foundation, Inc.
.\"
.\"   Permission is granted to make and distribute verbatim copies of
.\"this
.\"manual provided the copyright notice and this permission notice are
.\"preserved on all copies.
.\"
.\"   Permission is granted to copy and distribute modified versions of
.\"this manual under the conditions for verbatim copying, provided that
.\"the entire resulting derived work is distributed under the terms of a
.\"permission notice identical to this one.
.\"
.\"   Permission is granted to copy and distribute translations of this
.\"manual into another language, under the above conditions for modified
.\"versions, except that this permission notice may be stated in a
.\"translation approved by the Foundation.
.\"
.\" Japanese Version Copyright (c) 2000 Yuichi SATO
.\"         all rights reserved.   
.\" Translated Wed Jun 21 02:18:21 JST 2000
.\"         by Yuichi SATO <sato@complex.eng.hokudai.ac.jp>
.\"
.\"WORD:	archive		
.\"WORD:	vanilla		ʷ
.\"WORD:	mandatory	ɬܤ
.\"WORD:	verbose		ܺ٤
.\"WORD:	submitter	
.\"WORD:	switch		ץ
.\"WORD:	pack		ѥå
.\"WORD:	unpack		եФ
.\"WORD:	header		إå
.\"WORD:	stock		Ǽ
.\"WORD:	protection	
.\"WORD:	feature		ǽ
.\"
.TH SHAR 1 "September 10, 1995"
.SH ̾
shar \- 륢֤
.SH 
.nf
shar [ options ] file ...
shar \-S [ options ]
.fi
.SH 
shar ϡ֥륢 (shar ե)פ롣
ϥƥȷʤΤǡ᡼뤳ȤǤ롣
Υեۤɤˤϡ /bin/sh ȤäƼ¹ԤФ褤
줿֤ϡ\f2\-o\f1 ץǻؼʤ¤ꡢ
ɸϤ롣
shar ˤ͡ʵǽΤǡ shar եκ
shar Ρָ (smartness)פλϡ˽˹ԤȤǤ롣
֤ϡִʷ (vanilla)פˤܺ٤ˤǤ롣
.SH ץ
.PP
ץˤϡ\- ǻϤޤ 1 ʸΥСȡ
\-\- ǻϤޤĹС󤬤롣
\f2\-\-help\f1, \f2\-\-version\f1,
\f2\-\-no-i18n\f1, \f2\-\-print-text-domain-dir\f1 㳰ǡ
ûС󤬤ʤ
ĹץɬܤΰϡûץǤɬܤǤ롣
ץϤɤΤ褦ʽ֤ǤͿ뤳ȤǤ롣
ߤ˰¸Ƥ륪ץ⤢롣ȤС
.nf
	\f2\-l\f1  \f2\-L\f1 ץȤ硢\f2\-o\f1 ץɬפǤ롣
	\f2\-a\f1 ץȤ硢\f2\-n\f1 ץɬפǤ롣
	 \f2\-V\f1 ץ⻲Ȥ뤳ȡ
.fi
.SS եɥХåͿ롧
.IP "\f2\-\-help\f1"
إפɸϤɽ˽λ롣
.IP "\f2\-\-version\f1"
ץΥСֹɸϤɽ˽λ롣
.IP "\f2\-q\f1 \f2\-\-quiet\f1 \f2\-\-silent\f1"
֤Ȥܺ٤ʥåϤʤ
.SS ե
.IP "\f2\-p\f1  \f2\-\-intermix-type\f1"
֤˰¸ѥ᡼ץλѤ
\f2\-B\f1, \f2\-T\f1, \f2-z\f1, \f2\-Z\f1 ץ
(եꥹȤ) Ƥ褤
ΥץθΥեϤ٤ơؼ줿⡼ɤǽ롣
.IP "\f2\-S\f1  \f2\-\-stdin-file-list\f1"
ޥɥ饤󤫤ǤϤʤɸϤѥåեΰɤ߹ࡣ
Ϥ find ޥɤƱ
1 Ԥ 1 ĤΥե̾ǤʤФʤʤ
ѥåեΰ򥳥ޥɥ饤˽񤱤ʤˡ
ΥץΩġȤС
.nf

find . \-type f \-print | sort | shar \-S \-Z \-L50 \-o /tmp/big

.fi
\f2\-p\f1 ꤵ줿硢
\f2\-B\f1, \f2\-T\f1, \f2\-z\f1, \f2\-Z\f1 ץ
ɸϤ뤳ȤǤ (Ԥϥե̾Ƕڤ)
ɸϤιԿե̾ץϺ 1024 ۤƤϤʤʤ
.SS Ϥʬ䡧
.IP "\f2\-o\f1 XXX  \f2\-\-output-prefix=\f1XXX"
֤ɸϤ餺ե XXX.01  XXX.nn ¸롣
\f2\-l\f1 ޤ \f2\-L\f1 ץȤ硢
ΥץȤȡ
.IP "\f2\-l\f1 XX  \f2\-\-whole-size-limit=\f1XX"
ϥեΥ XX ХȤ¤褦Ȥ
(Υ꾮ʤϡ
ʣϥեޤȤ᤿ϥե)
(1 Ĥϥե򥢡֤
礭ʤǤ) ϥեʬ䤷ʤ
.IP "\f2\-L\f1 XX  \f2\-\-split-size-limit=\f1XX"
ϥեΥ XX ХȤ¤ɬפʤʬ䤹롣
ΥץǺ줿ʬΥ֥եϡ
֤ǥեФʤФʤʤ
.SS shar إå桧
.IP "\f2\-n\f1 name  \f2\-\-archive-name=\f1name"
shar եΥإå˥̾롣
\f2\-a\f1 ץ򻲾Ȥ뤳ȡ
.IP "\f2\-s\f1 who@where  \f2\-\-submitter=\f1who@where"
ưŪ˷ꤵ̾񤭤롣
.IP "\f2\-a\f1  \f2\-\-net-headers\f1"
Τ褦ʥإåư롣
.nf
	Submitted-by: who@where
	Archive-name: <name>/part##
.fi
<name>  \f2\-n\f1 ץǻؼʤФʤʤ
name  '/' ޤޤƤ硢"/part" ϻȤʤĤޤꡢ

.RS 10m
.nf
.ta 30n
\-n xyzzy	ξ硧
	xyzzy/part01
	xyzzy/part02

\-n xyzzy/patch	ξ硧
	xyzzy/patch01
	xyzzy/patch02

\-n xyzzy/patch01.	ξ硧
	xyzzy/patch01.01
	xyzzy/patch01.02
.RE
.fi
.IP ""
who@where ǥեȤǤŬڤʾ硢\f2\-s\f1
ץȤäŪǤ롣
who@where  `whoami`@`uname` Ǻ롣
.IP "\f2\-c\f1  \f2\-\-cut-mark\f1"
shar ե cut line ǻϤ롣'Cut here' Ƚ񤫤줿Ԥ
ƽϥեƬ֤롣
.SS եγǼˡ
.IP "\f2\-M\f1  \f2\-\-mixed-uuencode\f1"
⡼ɡե뤬ƥȤʤΤХʥʤΤꤷ
֤ (ǥեȤǤ)
ХʥǤȤ狼äեϡѥå uuencode 
(ͥåȥ¿οͤˡuuencode λѤϱ줿)
.IP "\f2\-T\f1  \f2\-\-text-files\f1"
٤ƤΥեƥȤȤư
.IP "\f2\-B\f1  \f2\-\-uuencode\f1"
٤ƤΥեХʥȤưѥå uuencode 롣
Υץϡ֤Υ礵롣
ԤϡեФ uudecode äƤʤФʤʤ
(ͥåȥ¿οͤˡuuencode λѤϱ줿)
.IP "\f2\-z\f1  \f2\-\-gzip\f1"
ѥåˡ٤ƤΥե gzip  uuencode 롣
ԤϡեФ uudecode  gzip äƤʤФʤʤ
(ͥåȥ¿οͤˡuuencode  gzip 
Ѥϱ줿)
.IP "\f2\-g\f1 LEVEL  \f2\-\-level-for-gzip=\f1LEVEL"
̤Ȥ'\-LEVEL'  gzip Υѥ᡼ȤƻȤ
ǥեȤ 9 Ǥ롣
\f2\-g\f1 ץϡǥեȤ \f2\-z\f1 ץ򥪥ˤ롣
.IP "\f2\-Z\f1  \f2\-\-compress\f1"
ѥåˡ٤ƤΥե compress  uuencode 롣
ԤϡեФ
uudecode  compress äƤʤФʤʤ
(ͥåȥ¿οͤˡuuencode  compress 
Ѥϱ줿)
\f2\-C\f1 ץϡ\f2\-Z\f1 ƱǤ뤬侩ʤ
.IP "\f2\-b\f1 BITS  \f2\-\-bits-per-code=\f1BITS"
̤Ȥ'\-bBITS'  compress Υѥ᡼ȤƻȤ
\f2\-B\f1 ץϡǥեȤ \f2\-Z\f1 ץ򥪥ˤ롣
ǥեȤͤ 12 Ǥ롣
.SS ž顼Фݸ
.IP "\f2\-w\f1  \f2\-\-no-character-count\f1"
եФ塢'wc \-c' ȤäƳƥեåʤ
ǥեȤǤϥå롣
.IP "\f2\-D\f1  \f2\-\-no-md5-digest\f1"
Фե򸡺뤿 \&'md5sum' ȤȤʤ
ǥեȤǤϡå롣
.IP "\f2\-F\f1  \f2\-\-force-prefix\f1"
ɬפʤǤ⡢Ū˥ץեåʸ
(\f2\-d\f1 ץΰ 'X' ǻϤޤäƤʤ¤ꡢ̾ 'X') 
٤ƤιԤιƬˤ
ä \f2\-B\f1  \f2\-Z\f1 Ȥ硢
Υץϥ֤Υ򾯤ä롣
.IP "\f2\-d\f1 XXX  \f2\-\-here-delimiter=\f1XXX"
SHAR_EOF Τ XXX  shar ֤Υեζ˻Ȥ
Υץϡshar ե򤽤οȼΤΤˤͤΤˤ롣
.SS फ shar եκ
.IP "\f2\-V\f1  \f2\-\-vanilla-operation\f1"
unshar 򤹤Ķ sed  echo ɤ褦ʡ
ִʷ (vanilla)shar ե롣
ˡ\f2\-x\f1 ץȤʤȤϡ
"if test" 򥵥ݡȤʤФʤʤ
\f2\-V\f1 ץϡ"network cop" (ޤϡ"brown shirt"
(𡧤䤿ȸܤ)) 
Բ˴륪ץۤΤԲĤˤ롣
\f2\-B\f1, \f2-z\f1, \f2\-Z\f1, \f2\-p\f1, \f2\-M\f1
ץƱ˻ꤵȡٹȯ
(Υץϡunshar 򤹤Ķ
uudecode, gzip, compress ɬפȤ)
.IP "\f2\-P\f1  \f2\-\-no-piping\f1"
shar ե (Ÿ) ˥ѥפǤϤʤեȤ
.IP "\f2\-x\f1  \f2\-\-no-check-existing\f1"
åˡ¸ߤե񤭤롣
\f2\-x\f1  \f2\-X\f1 ꤵʤϡ
֤եФȤˡ
¸ߤեåƾ񤭤ʤ
եФȤ

.RS 10m
sh archive -c
.RE
.IP ""
Ȥ褦ˡ\f2\-c\f1 ץȤؤΰȤϤȡ
¸ߤե뤬̵˾񤭤롣
.IP "\f2\-X\f1  \f2\-\-query-user\f1"
եФȤեξ񤭤桼Ū˿Ҥͤ롣
(ͥåȥ shar ե˻ȤäƤϤʤʤ)
.IP "\f2\-m\f1  \f2\-\-no-timestamp\f1"
֤եФȤ 'touch' ޥɤʤ
ե뽤ʤ
.IP "\f2\-Q\f1  \f2\-\-quiet-unshar\f1"
ܺٽϤ򤷤ʤ
եФȤ˽Ϥ륳Ȥ򥢡֤˴ޤʤ
.IP "\f2\-f\f1  \f2\-\-basename\f1"
ѥθե̾򤹤롣
Υץϥե̾Ȥ褦ˤ롣
shar ե뤬ʣΥǥ쥯ȥ꤫Ωġ
ǥ쥯ȥ̾ shar Ϥ硢
\f2\-f\f1 ץ󤬻ꤵƤ뤫ɤ˴طʤ
Υǥ쥯ȥʲγؤ뤳Ȥդ뤳ȡ
.SS ݲ
.IP "\f2\-\-no-i18n\f1"
ݲ줿륢֤餺ǥեȤαѸåȤ
shar ̾
֤եФȤ
(Ķѿ LANG/LC_MESSAGES Ƿꤵ) οͤιߤθ
åϤ뤳ȤǤ륢֤롣
եФȤοͤθΥåե뤬ʤϡ
åϱѸˤʤ롣
.IP "\f2\-\-print-text-domain-dir\f1"
shar ʸΥåե򸫤Ĥ뤿
ǥ쥯ȥɽ˽λ롣
.SH 
.nf
.ta 37n
shar *.c > cprog.shar	# ٤Ƥ C ץॽ
shar \-Q *.[ch] > cprog.shar	# ܺٽϤʤ.c  .h ե
shar \-B \-l28 \-oarc.sh *.arc	# ٤ƤΥХʥ .arc ե
	# ե arc.sh.01 - arc.sh.NN 
shar \-f /lcl/src/u*.c > u.sh	# ե̾Τߤ
.ta
.fi
.SH ٹ
.PP
եФȤǥ쥯ȥФơ
chmod  touch ư뤳ȤϤʤ
äơǥ쥯ȥ shar ǥѥåȡ
Ф줿ǥ쥯ȥΥϡ
Υǥ쥯ȥΤΤȰפʤ
.PP
shar ˥ǥ쥯ȥϤȡ
ǥ쥯ȥ 2 ʾ她󤵤롣
äơshar ưƤ֤˥ǥ쥯ȥѹʤ褦
դʤФʤʤ
.PP
ϥե뤬ϥե˴ޤޤʤ褦դ뤳ȡ
ʤȡshar ϥǥޤǥ롼פ롣
äˡshar ˥ǥ쥯ȥϤȤϡ
ϥե򤽤Υǥ쥯ȥ (⤷ϤΥ֥ǥ쥯ȥ) 
֤ʤ褦դ뤳ȡ
.PP
\f2\-B\f1, \f2\-z\f1, \f2\-Z\f1, ä \f2\-M\f1 Ȥȡ
ե˱ƥ֥ץ٤ʤ롣
.PP
\f2\-X\f1 ץȤȡ¿ unshar ץ
\f2\ְ㤤ʤ\f1  shar ե뤬롣
εǽȤΤϡդμ줿ǼϤ륢֤Τߤˤ뤳ȡ
\f2\-X\f1  Usenet ȯ
륢֤ΤΤΤǤϤʤ
\f2\-B\f1, \f2\-z\f1, \f2\-Z\f1 ͥåȥ shar ե˻Ȥȡ
񤵤
\f2\-m\f1  \f2\-F\f1 Ȥʤ⡢
.SH Ϣ
.PP 
unshar(1)
.SH ֤
.PP
ʥץ̷⤹륪ץ
̤Ǥʤե롦Ĥʤե롦Ǥʤե롢
(ͭʤ) ƤμԡФ륨顼å
.SH 
shar  unshar ץ¿ԤζƱʤǤ롣
¿ο͡𡦤ʲɤμºݤΥɤ󶡤
׸Ƥ줿
ο͡ sharutils ǥȥӥ塼
THANKS Ȥե˥ꥹȤƤ롣