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.\" Copyright (C) 2007 Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
.\" with some input from Stepan Kasal <kasal@ucw.cz>
.\"
.\" Some content retained from an earlier version of this page:
.\" Copyright (C) 1998 Andries Brouwer (aeb@cwi.nl)
.\" Modifications for 2.2 and 2.4 Copyright (C) 2002 Ian Redfern
.\" <redferni@logica.com>
.\"
.\" Permission is granted to make and distribute verbatim copies of this
.\" manual provided the copyright notice and this permission notice are
.\" preserved on all copies.
.\"
.\" Permission is granted to copy and distribute modified versions of this
.\" manual under the conditions for verbatim copying, provided that the
.\" entire resulting derived work is distributed under the terms of a
.\" permission notice identical to this one.
.\"
.\" Since the Linux kernel and libraries are constantly changing, this
.\" manual page may be incorrect or out-of-date. The author(s) assume no
.\" responsibility for errors or omissions, or for damages resulting from
.\" the use of the information contained herein. The author(s) may not
.\" have taken the same level of care in the production of this manual,
.\" which is licensed free of charge, as they might when working
.\" professionally.
.\"
.\" Formatted or processed versions of this manual, if unaccompanied by
.\" the source, must acknowledge the copyright and authors of this work.
.\"
.\" Japanese Version Copyright (c) 1998 HANATAKA Shinya
.\" all rights reserved.
.\" Translated 1998-07-22, HANATAKA Shinya <hanataka@abyss.rim.or.jp>
.\" Updated 2003-02-06, Kentaro Shirakata <argrath@ub32.org>
.\" Modified 2005-04-05, Akihiro MOTOKI <amotoki@dd.iij4u.or.jp>
.\" Updated 2007-09-08, Akihiro MOTOKI <amotoki@dd.iij4u.or.jp>, LDP v2.64
.\"
.TH SYSCALLS 2 2008-02-22 "Linux" "Linux Programmer's Manual"
.SH ̾
syscalls \- Linux Υƥॳ
.SH
Linux Υƥॳ롣
.SH
ƥॳϡץꥱ Linux ͥȤδ֤
ŪʥեǤ롣
.SS ƥॳȥ饤֥Υåѡؿ
ƥॳϰ̤ˤľܵư줺
glibc (¾β餫Υ饤֥) ͳǵư롣
ƥॳľܵưˤĤƤϡܺ٤
.BR intro (2)
ȤΤȡ
ĤȤǤϤʤ̤ϡåѡؿ̾Ϥδؿư
ƥॳ̾ƱǤ롣
㤨Сglibc ˤ
.BR truncate ()
Ȥؿꡢδؿ "truncate" ƥॳư롣
Ƥξ硢glibc ΥåѡؿϤʤñʤΤǡ
ƥॳư˾νԤǤ롣
ʤ顢ˤϡåѡؿƥॳư
餫ɲäνԤ礬롣
㤨Сߡ
ĤδϢ륷ƥॳ
.BR truncate (2)
.BR truncate64 (2)
ꡢglibc Υåѡؿ
.BR truncate ()
ϡͥ뤬ΥƥॳΤɤƤ뤫å
ɤѤ뤫ꤹ롣
.SS ƥॳΥꥹ
ʲϡۤȤɤΥץåȥե˶̤륷ƥॳΥꥹȤǤ롣
ΥꥹȤǡ
.I Kernel
ϡLinux 2.2 ʹߤо줷ƥॳ뤬
о줷ͥС
ʲ˾ܺ٤
.IP * 3
ͥСʤ硢Υƥॳ
ͥ 2.0 ⤷Ϥо줷
.\" kernel 1.2 was started from a branch of 1.0.6
.\"
.\" Was kernel 2.0 started from a branch of 1.2.10?
.\" At least from the timestamps of the tarballs of
.\" of 1.2.10 and 1.3.0, that's how it looks, but in
.\" fact the diff doesn't seem very clear, the
.\" 1.3.0 .tar.bz is much bigger (2.0 MB) than the
.\" 1.2.10 .tar.bz2 (1.8 MB), and AEB points out the
.\" timestamps of some files in 1.3.0 seem to be older
.\" than those in 1.2.10. All of this suggests
.\" that there might not have been a clean branch point.
.IP *
ƥॳ "2.2" ȽƤ硢
Υƥॳ뤬餯С 2.1.x Υͥо줷
ǤΥͥǤ 2.2.0 ǽо줷Ȥ̣롣
(С 2.2 Υͥϡͥ 2.0.21 ʬ
С 2.1.x ǤΥͥȤƳȯ줿)
.IP *
ƥॳ "2.4" ȽƤ硢
Υƥॳ뤬餯С 2.3.x Υͥо줷
ǤΥͥǤ 2.4.0 ǽо줷Ȥ̣롣
(С 2.4 Υͥϡͥ 2.2.8 ʬ
С 2.3.x ǤΥͥȤƳȯ줿)
.IP *
ƥॳ "2.6" ȽƤ硢
Υƥॳ뤬餯С 2.5.x Υͥо줷
ǤΥͥǤ 2.6.0 ǽо줷Ȥ̣롣
(С 2.6 Υͥϡͥ 2.4.15 ʬ
С 2.5.x ǤΥͥȤƳȯ줿)
.IP *
ͥ 2.6.0 鳫ȯǥѹ졢
ƥॳ뤬ġ 2.6.x ΥǤо줹褦ˤʤä
ξ硢ꥹȤǤϡƥॳ뤬о줷
̩ʥСֹ椬ܤƤ롣
.IP *
ΰǥͥʬ˰ǥͥ˥ƥॳ
ɲä줿硢ΰǥͥˤΥƥॳ뤬
ܿ (backport) 뤳Ȥ롣
㤨С2.6.x о줷ƥॳΤĤϡ
2.4.15 ʹߤ 2.4.x ˤ backport 줿
ξ硢ƥॳ뤬о줷СȤơ
ξΰǷΥСܤƤ롣
.PP
ͥ 2.6.22 ѲǽʥƥॳΥꥹȤʲ˼
(ΥͥǤѲǽʤΤ⾯ޤޤ):
.\"
.\" Looking at scripts/checksyscalls.sh in the kernel source is
.\" instructive about i386 specifics.
.\"
.TS
l l l
---
l l l.
\fBSystem call\fP \fBKernel\fP \fBNotes\fP
\fB_llseek\fP(2)
\fB_newselect\fP(2)
\fB_sysctl\fP(2)
\fBaccept\fP(2)
\fBaccess\fP(2)
\fBacct\fP(2)
\fBadd_key\fP(2) 2.6.11
\fBadjtimex\fP(2)
\fBafs_syscall\fP(2)
\fBalarm\fP(2)
\fBalloc_hugepages\fP(2) 2.5.36 Removed in 2.5.44
\fBbdflush\fP(2)
\fBbind\fP(2)
\fBbreak\fP(2)
\fBbrk\fP(2)
\fBcacheflush\fP(2) Not on i386
\fBcapget\fP(2) 2.2
\fBcapset\fP(2) 2.2
\fBchdir\fP(2)
\fBchmod\fP(2)
\fBchown\fP(2)
\fBchown32\fP(2) 2.4
\fBchroot\fP(2)
\fBclock_getres\fP(2) 2.6
\fBclock_gettime\fP(2) 2.6
\fBclock_nanosleep\fP(2) 2.6
\fBclock_settime\fP(2) 2.6
\fBclone\fP(2)
\fBclose\fP(2)
\fBconnect\fP(2)
\fBcreat\fP(2)
\fBcreate_module\fP(2)
\fBdelete_module\fP(2)
\fBdup\fP(2)
\fBdup2\fP(2)
\fBepoll_create\fP(2) 2.6
\fBepoll_ctl\fP(2) 2.6
\fBepoll_pwait\fP(2) 2.6.19
\fBepoll_wait\fP(2) 2.6
\fBeventfd\fP(2) 2.6.22
\fBexecve\fP(2)
\fBexit\fP(2)
\fBexit_group\fP(2) 2.6; 2.4.20
\fBfaccessat\fP(2) 2.6.16
\fBfadvise64\fP(2) 2.6
.\" Implements \fBposix_fadvise\fP(2)
\fBfadvise64_64\fP(2) 2.6
\fBfallocate\fP(2) 2.6.23
\fBfchdir\fP(2)
\fBfchmod\fP(2)
\fBfchmodat\fP(2) 2.6.16
\fBfchown\fP(2)
\fBfchown32\fP(2) 2.4
\fBfchownat\fP(2) 2.6.16
\fBfcntl\fP(2)
\fBfcntl64\fP(2) 2.4
\fBfdatasync\fP(2)
\fBfgetxattr\fP(2) 2.6; 2.4.18
\fBflistxattr\fP(2) 2.6; 2.4.18
\fBflock\fP(2)
\fBfork\fP(2)
\fBfree_hugepages\fP(2) 2.5.36 Removed in 2.5.44
\fBfremovexattr\fP(2) 2.6; 2.4.18
\fBfsetxattr\fP(2) 2.6; 2.4.18
\fBfstat\fP(2)
\fBfstat64\fP(2) 2.4
\fBfstatat64\fP(2) 2.6.16
\fBfstatfs\fP(2)
\fBfstatfs64\fP(2) 2.6
\fBfsync\fP(2)
\fBftime\fP(2)
.\" Implemented in glibc; see \fBftime\fP(3)
\fBftruncate\fP(2)
\fBftruncate64\fP(2) 2.4
\fBfutex\fP(2) 2.6; 2.4.19
\fBfutimesat\fP(2) 2.6.16
\fBget_kernel_syms\fP(2)
\fBget_mempolicy\fP(2) 2.6.6
\fBget_robust_list\fP(2) 2.6.17
\fBget_thread_area\fP(2) 2.6; 2.4.20
\fBgetcpu\fP(2) 2.6.19
\fBgetcwd\fP(2) 2.2
\fBgetdents\fP(2)
\fBgetdents64\fP(2) 2.4
\fBgetegid\fP(2)
\fBgetegid32\fP(2) 2.4
\fBgeteuid\fP(2)
\fBgeteuid32\fP(2) 2.4
\fBgetgid\fP(2)
\fBgetgid32\fP(2) 2.4
\fBgetgroups\fP(2)
\fBgetgroups32\fP(2) 2.4
\fBgetitimer\fP(2)
\fBgetpeername\fP(2)
\fBgetpagesize\fP(2) Not on i386
\fBgetpgid\fP(2)
\fBgetpgrp\fP(2)
\fBgetpid\fP(2)
\fBgetpmsg\fP(2) 2.2
.\" Reserved for STREAMS support
\fBgetppid\fP(2)
\fBgetpriority\fP(2)
\fBgetresgid\fP(2) 2.2
\fBgetresgid32\fP(2) 2.4
\fBgetresuid\fP(2) 2.2
\fBgetresuid32\fP(2) 2.4
\fBgetrlimit\fP(2)
\fBgetrusage\fP(2)
\fBgetsid\fP(2)
\fBgetsockname\fP(2)
\fBgetsockopt\fP(2)
\fBgettid\fP(2) 2.4.11
\fBgettimeofday\fP(2)
\fBgetuid\fP(2)
\fBgetuid32\fP(2) 2.4
\fBgetxattr\fP(2) 2.6; 2.4.18
.\" \fBgetunwind\fP(2) ??? ia64; DEPRECATED
\fBgtty\fP(2)
\fBidle\fP(2)
\fBinit_module\fP(2)
\fBinotify_add_watch\fP(2) 2.6.13
\fBinotify_init\fP(2) 2.6.13
\fBinotify_rm_watch\fP(2) 2.6.13
\fBio_cancel\fP(2) 2.6; 2.4.20
\fBio_destroy\fP(2) 2.6; 2.4.20
\fBio_getevents\fP(2) 2.6; 2.4.20
\fBio_setup\fP(2) 2.6; 2.4.20
\fBio_submit\fP(2) 2.6; 2.4.20
\fBioctl\fP(2)
\fBioperm\fP(2)
\fBiopl\fP(2)
\fBioprio_get\fP(2) 2.6.13
\fBioprio_set\fP(2) 2.6.13
\fBipc\fP(2)
.\" Implements System V IPC calls
\fBkexec_load\fP(2) 2.6.7
.\" Was named sys_kexec_load() from 2.6.7 to 2.6.16
\fBkeyctl\fP(2) 2.6.11
\fBkill\fP(2)
\fBlchown\fP(2) 2.2
\fBlchown32\fP(2) 2.4
\fBlgetxattr\fP(2) 2.6; 2.4.18
\fBlink\fP(2)
\fBlinkat\fP(2) 2.6.16
\fBlisten\fP(2)
\fBlistxattr\fP(2) 2.6; 2.4.18
\fBllistxattr\fP(2) 2.6; 2.4.18
\fBlock\fP(2)
\fBlookup_dcookie\fP(2) 2.6
\fBlremovexattr\fP(2) 2.6; 2.4.18
\fBlseek\fP(2)
\fBlsetxattr\fP(2) 2.6; 2.4.18
\fBlstat\fP(2)
\fBlstat64\fP(2) 2.4
\fBmadvise\fP(2) 2.4
\fBmadvise1\fP(2) 2.4
\fBmbind\fP(2) 2.6.6
.\" \fBmemory_ordering\fP(2) ??? Sparc64
\fBmigrate_pages\fP(2) 2.6.16
\fBmincore\fP(2) 2.4
\fBmkdir\fP(2)
\fBmkdirat\fP(2) 2.6.16
\fBmknod\fP(2)
\fBmknodat\fP(2) 2.6.16
\fBmlock\fP(2)
\fBmlockall\fP(2)
\fBmmap\fP(2)
\fBmmap2\fP(2) 2.4
\fBmodify_ldt\fP(2)
\fBmount\fP(2)
\fBmove_pages\fP(2) 2.6.18
\fBmprotect\fP(2)
\fBmpx\fP(2)
\fBmq_getsetattr\fP(2) 2.6.6
.\" Implements \fBmq_getattr\fP(3) and \fBmq_setattr\fP(3)
\fBmq_notify\fP(2) 2.6.6
\fBmq_open\fP(2) 2.6.6
\fBmq_timedreceive\fP(2) 2.6.6
\fBmq_timedsend\fP(2) 2.6.6
\fBmq_unlink\fP(2)
\fBmremap\fP(2)
\fBmsgctl\fP(2)
\fBmsgget\fP(2)
\fBmsgrcv\fP(2)
\fBmsgsnd\fP(2)
\fBmsync\fP(2)
.\" \fBmultiplexer\fP(2) ?? __NR_multiplexer reserved on
.\" PowerPC, but unimplemented?
\fBmunlock\fP(2)
\fBmunlockall\fP(2)
\fBmunmap\fP(2)
\fBnanosleep\fP(2)
\fBnfsservctl\fP(2) 2.2
\fBnice\fP(2)
\fBoldfstat\fP(2)
\fBoldlstat\fP(2)
\fBoldolduname\fP(2)
\fBoldstat\fP(2)
\fBolduname\fP(2)
\fBopen\fP(2)
\fBopenat\fP(2) 2.6.16
\fBpause\fP(2)
\fBpciconfig_iobase\fP(2) 2.2.15; 2.4 Not on i386
.\" Alpha, PowerPC, ARM; not i386
\fBpciconfig_read\fP(2) 2.0.26; 2.2 Not on i386
.\" , PowerPC, ARM; not i386
\fBpciconfig_write\fP(2) 2.0.26; 2.2 Not on i386
.\" , PowerPC, ARM; not i386
\fBpersonality\fP(2)
.\" \fBperfctr\fP(2) ??? Sparc32, Sparc64
.\" \fBperfmonctl\fP(2) ??? ia64
\fBphys\fP(2)
.\" Unimplemented (no slot since 2.1.116)
\fBpipe\fP(2)
\fBpivot_root\fP(2) 2.5
\fBpoll\fP(2) 2.2
\fBppoll\fP(2) 2.6.16
\fBprctl\fP(2) 2.2
\fBpread64\fP(2) Added as "pread" in 2.2;
renamed "pread64" in 2.6
\fBprof\fP(2)
\fBprofil\fP(2)
.\" Implemented in glibc; see \fBprofil\fP(3)
\fBpselect6\fP(2) 2.6.16
.\" Implements \fBpselect\fP(2)
\fBptrace\fP(2)
\fBputpmsg\fP(2) 2.2
.\" Reserved for STREAMS support
\fBpwrite64\fP(2) Added as "pwrite" in 2.2;
renamed "pwrite64" in 2.6
\fBquery_module\fP(2) 2.2
\fBquotactl\fP(2)
\fBread\fP(2)
\fBreadahead\fP(2) 2.4.13
\fBreaddir\fP(2)
.\" Supersedes \fBgetdents\fP(2)
\fBreadlink\fP(2)
\fBreadlinkat\fP(2) 2.6.16
\fBreadv\fP(2)
\fBreboot\fP(2)
\fBrecv\fP(2)
\fBrecvfrom\fP(2)
\fBrecvmsg\fP(2)
\fBremap_file_pages\fP(2) 2.6
\fBremovexattr\fP(2) 2.6; 2.4.18
\fBrename\fP(2)
\fBrenameat\fP(2) 2.6.16
\fBrequest_key\fP(2) 2.6.11
\fBrestart_syscall\fP(2) 2.6
\fBrmdir\fP(2)
\fBrt_sigaction\fP(2) 2.2
\fBrt_sigpending\fP(2) 2.2
\fBrt_sigprocmask\fP(2) 2.2
\fBrt_sigqueueinfo\fP(2) 2.2
.\" Implements \fBsigqueue\fP(2)
\fBrt_sigreturn\fP(2) 2.2
\fBrt_sigsuspend\fP(2) 2.2
\fBrt_sigtimedwait\fP(2) 2.2
\fBsched_get_priority_max\fP(2)
\fBsched_get_priority_min\fP(2)
\fBsched_getaffinity\fP(2) 2.6; 2.4.19
\fBsched_getparam\fP(2)
\fBsched_getscheduler\fP(2)
\fBsched_rr_get_interval\fP(2)
\fBsched_setaffinity\fP(2) 2.6; 2.4.19
\fBsched_setparam\fP(2)
\fBsched_setscheduler\fP(2)
\fBsched_yield\fP(2)
\fBsecurity\fP(2) 2.4.11
\fBselect\fP(2)
\fBsemctl\fP(2)
\fBsemget\fP(2)
\fBsemop\fP(2)
\fBsemtimedop\fP(2) 2.6; 2.4.22
\fBsend\fP(2)
\fBsendfile\fP(2) 2.2
\fBsendfile64\fP(2) 2.6; 2.4.19
\fBsendmsg\fP(2)
\fBsendto\fP(2)
\fBset_mempolicy\fP(2) 2.6.6
\fBset_robust_list\fP(2) 2.6.17
\fBset_thread_area\fP(2) 2.6; 2.4.20
\fBset_tid_address\fP(2) 2.6
\fBset_zone_reclaim\fP(2) 2.6.13 Removed in 2.6.16 (was never
available to userspace)
.\" See http://lkml.org/lkml/2005/8/1/83
.\" "[PATCH] remove sys_set_zone_reclaim()"
\fBsetdomainname\fP(2)
\fBsetfsgid\fP(2)
\fBsetfsgid32\fP(2) 2.4
\fBsetfsuid\fP(2)
\fBsetfsuid32\fP(2) 2.4
\fBsetgid\fP(2)
\fBsetgid32\fP(2) 2.4
\fBsetgroups\fP(2)
\fBsetgroups32\fP(2) 2.4
\fBsethostname\fP(2)
\fBsetitimer\fP(2)
\fBsetpgid\fP(2)
\fBsetpriority\fP(2)
\fBsetregid\fP(2)
\fBsetregid32\fP(2) 2.4
\fBsetresgid\fP(2) 2.2
\fBsetresgid32\fP(2) 2.4
\fBsetresuid\fP(2) 2.2
\fBsetresuid32\fP(2) 2.4
\fBsetreuid\fP(2)
\fBsetreuid32\fP(2) 2.4
\fBsetrlimit\fP(2)
\fBsetsid\fP(2)
\fBsetsockopt\fP(2)
\fBsettimeofday\fP(2)
\fBsetuid\fP(2)
\fBsetuid32\fP(2) 2.4
\fBsetup\fP(2) Removed in 2.2
\fBsetxattr\fP(2) 2.6; 2.4.18
\fBsgetmask\fP(2)
\fBshmat\fP(2)
\fBshmctl\fP(2)
\fBshmdt\fP(2)
\fBshmget\fP(2)
\fBshutdown\fP(2)
\fBsigaction\fP(2)
\fBsigaltstack\fP(2) 2.2
\fBsignal\fP(2)
\fBsignalfd\fP(2) 2.6.22
\fBsigpending\fP(2)
\fBsigprocmask\fP(2)
\fBsigreturn\fP(2)
\fBsigsuspend\fP(2)
\fBsocket\fP(2)
\fBsocketcall\fP(2)
.\" Implements BSD socket calls
\fBsocketpair\fP(2)
\fBsplice\fP(2) 2.6.17
\fBspu_create\fP(2) 2.6.16 PowerPC only
\fBspu_run\fP(2) 2.6.16 PowerPC only
\fBssetmask\fP(2)
\fBstat\fP(2)
\fBstat64\fP(2) 2.4
\fBstatfs\fP(2)
\fBstatfs64\fP(2) 2.6
\fBstime\fP(2)
\fBstty\fP(2)
\fBswapoff\fP(2)
\fBswapon\fP(2)
\fBsymlink\fP(2)
\fBsymlinkat\fP(2) 2.6.16
\fBsync\fP(2)
\fBsync_file_range\fP(2) 2.6.17
.\" \fBsys_debug_setcontext\fP(2) ??? PowerPC if CONFIG_PPC32
\fBsysfs\fP(2)
\fBsysinfo\fP(2)
\fBsyslog\fP(2)
.\" glibc interface is \fBklogctl\fP(3)
\fBtee\fP(2) 2.6.17
\fBtgkill\fP(2) 2.6
\fBtime\fP(2)
\fBtimer_create\fP(2) 2.6
\fBtimer_delete\fP(2) 2.6
\fBtimer_getoverrun\fP(2) 2.6
\fBtimer_gettime\fP(2) 2.6
\fBtimer_settime\fP(2) 2.6
\fBtimerfd_create\fP(2) 2.6.25
\fBtimerfd_gettime\fP(2) 2.6.25
\fBtimerfd_settime\fP(2) 2.6.25
\fBtimes\fP(2)
\fBtkill\fP(2) 2.6; 2.4.22
\fBtruncate\fP(2)
\fBtruncate64\fP(2) 2.4
\fBtuxcall\fP(2)
.\" Unimplemented; no slot on i386
.\" As at 2.6.22, tuxcall has a slot on PowerPC, x86_64, and alpha
\fBugetrlimit\fP(2) 2.4
\fBulimit\fP(2)
.\" Implemented in glibc; see \fBulimit\fP(3)
\fBumask\fP(2)
\fBumount\fP(2)
.\" sys_oldumount() -- __NR_umount
\fBumount2\fP(2) 2.2
.\" sys_umount() -- __NR_umount2
\fBuname\fP(2)
\fBunlink\fP(2)
\fBunlinkat\fP(2) 2.6.16
\fBunshare\fP(2) 2.6.16
\fBuselib\fP(2)
\fBustat\fP(2)
\fButime\fP(2)
\fButimensat\fP(2) 2.6.22
\fButimes\fP(2) 2.6
\fBvfork\fP(2)
\fBvhangup\fP(2)
\fBvm86old\fP(2)
.\" Superseded by \fBvm86\fP(2)
\fBvmsplice\fP(2) 2.6.17
\fBvserver\fP(2) 2.6
\fBwait4\fP(2)
\fBwaitid\fP(2) 2.6.10
\fBwaitpid\fP(2)
\fBwrite\fP(2)
\fBwritev\fP(2)
.TE
.PP
i386 ޤ¿ΥץåȥեǤϡåȴϢΥƥॳ
(glibc Υåѡؿ𤷤Ƥ) ٤
.BR socketcall (2)
ͳ¿ŤƤ롣
ƱͤˡSystem V IPC ϢΥƥॳ
.BR ipc (2)
ͳ¿ŤƤ롣
.SH
ʲαդ뤳:
.IP * 3
ʲΥƥॳϡ
ƥॳ롦ơ֥˥åȤͽƤ뤬
ɸΥͥˤϼƤʤ:
.BR afs_syscall (2), \" __NR_afs_syscall is 53 on Linux 2.6.22/i386
.BR break (2), \" __NR_break is 17 on Linux 2.6.22/i386
.BR ftime (2), \" __NR_ftime is 35 on Linux 2.6.22/i386
.BR getpmsg (2), \" __NR_getpmsg is 188 on Linux 2.6.22/i386
.BR gtty (2), \" __NR_gtty is 32 on Linux 2.6.22/i386
.BR idle (2), \" __NR_idle is 112 on Linux 2.6.22/i386
.BR lock (2), \" __NR_lock is 53 on Linux 2.6.22/i386
.BR madvise1 (2), \" __NR_madvise1 is 219 on Linux 2.6.22/i386
.BR mpx (2), \" __NR_mpx is 66 on Linux 2.6.22/i386
.BR phys (2), \" Slot has been re-used
.BR prof (2), \" __NR_prof is 44 on Linux 2.6.22/i386
.BR profil (2), \" __NR_profil is 98 on Linux 2.6.22/i386
.BR putpmsg (2), \" __NR_putpmsg is 189 on Linux 2.6.22/i386
.\" __NR_security is 223 on Linux 2.4/i386; absent on 2.6/i386, present
.\" on a couple of 2.6 architectures
.BR security (2), \" __NR_security is 223 on Linux 2.4/i386
.BR stty (2), \" __NR_stty is 31 on Linux 2.6.22/i386
.BR tuxcall (2), \" __NR_tuxcall is 184 on x86_64, also on PPC and alpha
.BR ulimit (2), \" __NR_ulimit is 58 on Linux 2.6.22/i386
.BR vserver (2) \" __NR_vserver is 273 on Linux 2.6.22/i386
.RB ( unimplemented (2)
⻲)
.BR ftime (3),
.BR profil (3),
.BR ulimit (3)
ϥ饤֥ꡦ롼ȤƼƤ롣
.BR phys (2)
Ѥξ 2.1.116 ʹߤǤ
.BR umount (2)
Ѥ˻ѤƤ;
ˤƤ
.BR phys (2)
ϼʤ
.IP *
.BR getpmsg (2)
.BR putpmsg (2)
ϡȥбΥѥåƤ줿ͥѤΤΤǡ
ɸΥͥ¸ߤ뤳ȤϺʤ
.\" The security call is for future use.
.PP
Ƥϡ
.I /usr/include/asm/unistd.h
Ƥֹ __NR_xxx ΥƥॳΥɤϡ
ͥ롦
.IR sys_xxx ()
Ȥ롼˽Ƥ
(i386 ˤ¹ԥơ֥
.I /usr/src/linux/arch/i386/kernel/entry.S
˽Ƥ)
ˤ¿㳰롣ŤƥॳϿǤ֤
֤ϤޤηΩƤƹԤʤäǤ롣
parisc, sparc, sparc64, alpha Ȥäץץꥨ OS Υߥ졼
ǽץåȥեǤϡ¿ɲåƥॳ뤬롣
mips64 ˤϡ32 ӥåȥƥॳΥե륻åȤޤޤƤ롣
֤ηвȤȤˡĤΥƥॳǤϥե
ѹɬפˤʤäƤ
ѹͳΰĤϡƥॳϤ빽¤Τ䥹顼
Υ䤹ɬפ뤳Ȥä
ѹη̡ߤǤϡƱͤν¹Ԥ뤬
Υʤɤξܺ٤ϰۤʤ롢ϢΥƥॳ뷲
Ĥ¸ߤ
(㤨С
.BR truncate (2)
.BR ftruncate64 (2))
(Ǥ˽Ҥ٤褦ˡ
̤ˤϥץꥱΤȤռ뤳ȤϤʤ
glibc ΥåѡؿŬڤʥƥॳưŤХʥ
Ф ABI ٥Ǥθߴݻ뤳ȤݾڤԤäƤ롣)
ʣΥС¸ߤ륷ƥॳʲ˵롣
.IP * 3
ޤǤˡ
.BR stat (2)
ˤ 3 ΰۤʤС¸ߤ롣
.IR sys_stat ()
(åȤ
.IR __NR_oldstat )
.IR sys_newstat ()
(åȤ
.IR __NR_stat )
.IR sys_stat64 ()
(ͥ 2.4 Ƴ; åȤ
.IR __NR_stat64 )
3ĤΤǸΤΤǿǤ롣
.\" e.g., on 2.6.22/i386: __NR_oldstat 18, __NR_stat 106, __NR_stat64 195
.\" The stat system calls deal with three different data structures,
.\" defined in include/asm-i386/stat.h: __old_kernel_stat, stat, stat64
.BR lstat (2)
.BR fstat (2)
ˤĤƤƱͤǤ롣
.IP *
ޤ
.IR __NR_oldolduname ,
.IR __NR_olduname ,
.I __NR_uname
Ȥϡ줾
.IR sys_olduname (),
.IR sys_uname (),
.IR sys_newuname ()
Ȥ롼ȤƤ롣
.IP *
Linux 2.0 Ǥϡ
.BR vm86 (2)
οСо줷ͥ롼
ŤССϤ줾
.IR sys_vm86old (),
.IR sys_vm86 ()
Ȥ̾Ǥ롣
.IP *
Linux 2.4 Ǥϡ
.BR getrlimit (2)
οСо줷ͥ롼
ŤССϤ줾
.IR sys_old_getrlimit ()
(åȤ
.IR __NR_getrlimit ),
.IR sys_getrlimit ()
(åȤ
.IR __NR_ugetrlimit )
Ȥ̾Ǥ롣
.IP *
Linux 2.4 ǡ桼 ID ȥ롼 ID Υ
16 ӥåȤ 32 ӥåȤ
.\" 64 bit off_t changes: ftruncate64, *stat64,
.\" fcntl64 (because of the flock structure), getdents64, *statfs64
ѹб뤿ᡢĤΥƥॳ뤬ɲä줿
.RB ( chown32 (2),
.BR getuid32 (2),
.BR getgroups32 (2),
.BR setresuid32 (2)
ʤ)
Υƥॳ뤬 "32" դʤƱ̾
ŤСäƻȤ褦ˤʤä
.IP *
Linux 2.4 Ǥϡ32 ӥåȡƥΥץꥱ
礭ʥե (Ĥޤꡢ32 ӥåȤǤɽǤʤ
ե롦եåȤɬפʥե) ˥Ǥ褦ˤʤä
ѹб뤿ᡢե롦եåȤȥ
ƥॳ֤ɬפȤʤäη̡
.BR fcntl64 (2),
.BR ftruncate64 (2),
.BR getdents64 (2),
.BR stat64 (2),
.BR statfs64 (2)
ȡեǥץ䥷ܥåƱǽ
ƥॳ뤬ɲä줿
Υƥॳ뤬 "64" դʤƱ̾
ŤСäƻȤ褦ˤʤä
â"stat" ϤΥƥॳϤθ¤ǤϤʤ
64-bit ե륢 32-bit UID Τߤ
ץåȥե (alpha, ia64, s390x ʤ) Ǥϡ
*64 *32 Ȥ̾ΥƥॳϤʤ
*64 *32 Ȥƥॳ뤬¸ߤ硢
*64 *32 ĤƤʤƥॳѻ߰Ǥ롣
.IP *
ꥢ륿ॷʥ
.RB ( signal (7)
) ؤбɲä뤿ˡ
.I rt_sig*
ϤΥƥॳ뤬ͥ 2.2 ɲä줿
Υƥॳ뤬Ƭ "rt_" դʤƱ̾
ŤСäƻȤ褦ˤʤä
.IP *
.BR select (2)
.BR mmap (2)
5Ĥ⤷ϤʾΥѥѤƤꡢ
i386 ǤϥѥμϤ꤬롣
Τᡢ¾ΥƥǤ
.I __NR_select
.I __NR_mmap
б
.IR sys_select ()
.IR sys_mmap ()
¸ߤ뤬i386 Ǥ
.IR old_select ()
.IR old_mmap ()
Ȥ롼
(Υ롼ϥѥ֥åؤΥݥѤ)
ߤǤ 5ĤΥѥϤȤϤϤǤϤʤʤäƤꡢ
.\" (libc 6 ǻѤ)
.I __NR__newselect
.IR sys_select ()
ľб褦ˤʤäƤ롣
.I __NR_mmap2
ˤĤƤƱͤǤ롣
.\" .PP
.\" Two system call numbers,
.\" .IR __NR__llseek
.\" and
.\" .IR __NR__sysctl
.\" have an additional underscore absent in
.\" .IR sys_llseek ()
.\" and
.\" .IR sys_sysctl ().
.\"
.\" In kernel 2.1.81,
.\" .BR lchown (2)
.\" and
.\" .BR chown (2)
.\" were swapped; that is,
.\" .BR lchown (2)
.\" was added with the semantics that were then current for
.\" .BR chown (2),
.\" and the semantics of the latter call were changed to what
.\" they are today.
.SH Ϣ
.BR syscall (2),
.BR unimplemented (2)
|