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.\" Hey Emacs! This file is -*- nroff -*- source.
.\"
.\" This manpage is Copyright (C) 1992 Drew Eckhardt;
.\"                               1993 Ian Jackson.
.\"
.\" Permission is granted to make and distribute verbatim copies of this
.\" manual provided the copyright notice and this permission notice are
.\" preserved on all copies.
.\"
.\" Permission is granted to copy and distribute modified versions of this
.\" manual under the conditions for verbatim copying, provided that the
.\" entire resulting derived work is distributed under the terms of a
.\" permission notice identical to this one.
.\"
.\" Since the Linux kernel and libraries are constantly changing, this
.\" manual page may be incorrect or out-of-date.  The author(s) assume no
.\" responsibility for errors or omissions, or for damages resulting from
.\" the use of the information contained herein.  The author(s) may not
.\" have taken the same level of care in the production of this manual,
.\" which is licensed free of charge, as they might when working
.\" professionally.
.\"
.\" Formatted or processed versions of this manual, if unaccompanied by
.\" the source, must acknowledge the copyright and authors of this work.
.\"
.\" Modified 1993-07-24 by Rik Faith <faith@cs.unc.edu>
.\" Modified 1996-09-08 by Arnt Gulbrandsen <agulbra@troll.no>
.\" Modified 1997-01-31 by Eric S. Raymond <esr@thyrsus.com>
.\" Modified 2001-05-17 by aeb
.\" Modified 2004-06-23 by Michael Kerrisk <mtk.manpages@gmail.com>
.\"
.\" Japanese Version Copyright (c) 1997 HANATAKA Shinya
.\"         all rights reserved.
.\" Translated Fri Dec 12 00:42:31 JST 1997
.\"         by HANATAKA Shinya <hanataka@abyss.rim.or.jp>
.\" Modified Tue Sep  5 02:03:33 JST 2000
.\"         by Yuichi SATO <ysato@h4.dion.ne.jp>
.\" Modified Sat Jun  2 08:48:36 JST 2001 by Yuichi SATO
.\" Modified Sun Jul  7 02:58:51 JST 2002 by Yuichi SATO
.\" Updated & Modified Sun Jan  9 23:28:11 JST 2005
.\"         by Yuichi SATO <ysato444@yahoo.co.jp>
.\"
.\"WORD:	filesystem		ե롦ƥ
.\"WORD:	link			
.\"WORD:	open			ץ
.\"WORD:	close			
.\"WORD:	symbolic link		ܥå
.\"WORD:	descriptor		ǥץ
.\"WORD:	socket			å
.\"WORD:	device			ǥХ
.\"WORD:	effective UID		¸桼ID
.\"WORD:	sticky-bit		ƥåӥå
.\"WORD:	dangling symbolic link	줿ܥå
.\"WORD:	memory			
.\"WORD:	protocol		ץȥ
.\"
.TH UNLINK 2 2004-06-23 "Linux" "Linux Programmer's Manual"
.SH ̾
unlink \- ̾ˤäƤϤ줬ȤƤե
.SH 
.B #include <unistd.h>
.sp
.BI "int unlink(const char *" pathname );
.SH 
.BR unlink ()
ϥե롦ƥ (filesystem) ̾롣
⤷̾եؤκǸΥ (link) Ǥꡢ
ɤΥץ⤽Υե򥪡ץ (open) ƤʤС
եϺ롣
ե뤬ѤƤǥΰϺѤǽˤʤ롣

⤷̾եؤκǸΥ󥯤ɤ줫Υץ
Υեޤץ󤷤Ƥϡ
Υե򻲾ȤƤǸΥե롦ǥץ (file descriptor)
 (close) ޤǥե¸ߤ³롣

⤷̾ܥå (symbolic link) 򻲾ȤƤС
󥯤Ϻ롣

⤷̾å (socket)  fifo ǥХ (device) 򻲾ȤƤ
̾Ϻ뤬Υ֥Ȥ򥪡ץ󤷤Ƥץ
Ȥ³뤳ȤǤ롣
.SH ֤
 0 ֤顼ʤ \-1 ֤
.I errno
Ŭڤꤵ롣
.SH 顼
.TP
.B EACCES
.I pathname
ޤǤǥ쥯ȥν񤭹ߵĤץμ¸ (effective)
桼 ID ͿƤʤ
.I pathname
Υǥ쥯ȥΤɤ줫˸ĤͿƤʤ
.RB ( path_resolution (7)
⻲Ȥ뤳)
.TP
.BR EBUSY " (Linux ʳ)"
ե
.I pathname
ƥޤ¾ΥץˤäƻѤƤ
󥯤ǤʤäΤǡμǤϥ顼Ȥ
.TP
.B EFAULT
.I pathname
ǽʥɥ쥹֤γؤƤ롣
.TP
.B EIO
I/O 顼ȯ
.TP
.B EISDIR
.I pathname
ǥ쥯ȥ򻲾ȤƤ롣
( POSIX ǵꤵƤʤͤǡLinux 2.1.132 ʹߤ֤롣)
.TP
.B ELOOP
.I pathname
褹ݤܥå󥯤¿᤮롣
.TP
.B ENAMETOOLONG
.IR pathname " Ĺ᤮롣"
.TP
.B ENOENT
.I pathname
бΤ¸ߤʤ줿ܥå󥯤Ǥ뤫
.I pathname
Ǥ롣
.TP
.B ENOMEM
ʬʥͥ (kernel) Υ꡼ѤǤʤ
.TP
.B ENOTDIR
.I pathname
Υǥ쥯ȥʬºݤˤϡǥ쥯ȥǤʤ
.TP
.B EPERM
ƥबǥ쥯ȥФ unlink ĤƤʤ
ޤϥǥ쥯ȥФ unlink Τɬפø
ƤӽФΥץäƤʤ
( POSIX ǵꤵƤ륨顼֤Ǥ롣
Ҥ̤ꡢξˤ Linux 
.B EISDIR
֤)
.TP
.BR EPERM " (Linux Τ)"
ե륷ƥबեФ unlink Ƥʤ
.TP
.BR EPERM " ޤ " EACCES
.I pathname
ޤǤǥ쥯ȥ˥ƥåӥå (sticky-bit)
.RB ( S_ISVTX )
ꤵƤơץμ¸桼 ID 褦Ȥե
UID Ǥ⤽ޤǤǥ쥯ȥΤΤǤʤ
ĥץøʤ (Linux Ǥ
.B CAP_FOWNER
ѥӥƥ (capability) ʤ)
.TP
.B EROFS
.I pathname
ɤ߹ѤΥե롦ƥΥե򻲾ȤƤ롣
.SH 
SVr4, 4.3BSD, POSIX.1-2001.
.\" SVr4 ˤ¾ EINTR, EMULTIHOP, ETXTBSY, ENOLINK 顼ˤĤƤ
.\" Ҥ롣
.SH Х
NFS ץȥ (protocol) Ūɤˤꡢ
ޤΥեξǤȤ롣
.SH Ϣ
.BR rm (1),
.BR chmod (2),
.BR link (2),
.BR mknod (2),
.BR open (2),
.BR rename (2),
.BR rmdir (2),
.BR unlinkat (2),
.BR mkfifo (3),
.BR remove (3),
.BR path_resolution (7)