File: getpass.3

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.\" Copyright (c) 2000 Andries Brouwer (aeb@cwi.nl)
.\"
.\" This is free documentation; you can redistribute it and/or
.\" modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as
.\" published by the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of
.\" the License, or (at your option) any later version.
.\"
.\" The GNU General Public License's references to "object code"
.\" and "executables" are to be interpreted as the output of any
.\" document formatting or typesetting system, including
.\" intermediate and printed output.
.\"
.\" This manual is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
.\" but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
.\" MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
.\" GNU General Public License for more details.
.\"
.\" You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public
.\" License along with this manual; if not, write to the Free
.\" Software Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111,
.\" USA.
.\"
.\" Japanese Version Copyright (c) 1997 Hiroaki Nagoya
.\"         all rights reserved.
.\" Translated Mon Sep 21 20:47:50 JST 1998 by Hiroaki Nagoya <nagoya@is.titech.ac.jp>
.\" Updated&Modified Fri 9 Feb 2001 by NAKANO Takeo <nakano@apm.seikei.ac.jp>
.\"
.TH GETPASS 3  2000-12-05 "Linux" "Linux Programmer's Manual"
.SH ̾
getpass \- ѥɤ
.SH 
.B #include <unistd.h>
.sp
.B "char *getpass( const char *" prompt );
.SH 
δؿ obsolete Ǥ롣Ѥʤȡ
.PP
.BR getpass ()
ؿ
.I /dev/tty
(ץü) 򥪡ץ󤷡ʸ
.I prompt
Ϥ롣 echo 򥪥դˤ (֥ѥɡ)
ɤ߹ߡüξ֤򸵤ᤷơƤ
.I /dev/tty
򥯥롣
.SH ֤
.BR getpass ()
ؿϤ줿ѥ
(κǽ
.B PASS_MAX
ХȤޤ) 񤭤ޤ줿
ƥåʥХåեؤΥݥ󥿡֤
βԤϴޤޤʤʸ NULL Х ('\\0') ǽü롣
ΥХåեϡʹߤδؿǾ񤭤뤫⤷ʤ
顼ȡüξ֤
.I errno
ŬڤͤꤷơNULL ֤
.SH 顼
δؿϰʲΤ褦ʾ˼Ԥ롣
.TP
.B ENXIO
ץüäƤʤ
.SH ե
.I /dev/tty
.\" .SH 
.\" .BR getpass ()
.\" ؿ Version 7 AT&T UNIX о줷
.SH 
SUSv2 ˤ¸ߤ뤬̾ (LEGACY) ȰդƤ롣
POSIX.1-2001 Ǻ줿
.SH 
libc4  libc5 Ǥϡ
.I prompt

.I /dev/tty
ˤǤϤʤ
.I stderr
˽Ϥ줿ˡ
.I /dev/tty
ץǤʤϡѥɤ
.I stdin
ɤ߹ޤ줿
ƥåʥХåեĹ 128 ХȤäΤǡ
ѥɤκǽ 127 ʸ֤줿
ѥɤɤǤˤϡʥȯ
.RB ( SIGINT ,
.BR SIGQUIT ,
.BR SIGSTOP ,
.BR SIGTSTOP )
̵ˤ졢
줾бʸ (̾ Ctrl-C, Ctrl-\e, Ctrl-Z, Ctrl-Y)
ϤΤޤޥѥɤΰȤϤ줿
libc 5.4.19 ϹԽ̵ˤ졢
äƥХåڡʤɤѥɤΰȤߤʤ褦ˤʤä
.PP
glibc2 Ǥϡ
.I /dev/tty
ץǤʤ
.I prompt

.I stderr
˽񤭽Ф졢ѥɤ
.I stdin
ɤ߹ޤ줿
ѥɤĹˤ¤Ϥʤ
Խ̵ˤϤʤä
.PP
SUSv2 ˤС
.B PASS_MAX
ͤ 8 ʲξϡͤ
.I <limits.h>
ƤʤФʤʤ
ξǤ⤳ͤ
.I sysconf(_SC_PASS_MAX)
ˤäƼǤ롣
POSIX.2 
.BR PASS_MAX ,
.B _SC_PASS_MAX
ȴؿ
.BR getpass ()
libc4  libc5 Ǥϡ
.B PASS_MAX

.B _SC_PASS_MAX
ϰ٤⥵ݡȤ줿ȤϤʤ
glibc2 
.B _SC_PASS_MAX
դ
.B BUFSIZE
(㤨 8192) ֤
.SH Х
δؿƤӽФץϡ
Ǥ¤᤯Υѥɤõ (ꥢ) 
ꥢƥȤΥѥɤ
ΥץΥɥ쥹֤Ǹʤ褦ˤ٤Ǥ롣
.SH Ϣ
.BR crypt (3)