.\" (C) Copyright 1992-1999 Rickard E. Faith and David A. Wheeler
.\" (faith@cs.unc.edu and dwheeler@ida.org)
.\"
.\" Permission is granted to make and distribute verbatim copies of this
.\" manual provided the copyright notice and this permission notice are
.\" preserved on all copies.
.\"
.\" Permission is granted to copy and distribute modified versions of this
.\" manual under the conditions for verbatim copying, provided that the
.\" entire resulting derived work is distributed under the terms of a
.\" permission notice identical to this one.
.\"
.\" Since the Linux kernel and libraries are constantly changing, this
.\" manual page may be incorrect or out-of-date.  The author(s) assume no
.\" responsibility for errors or omissions, or for damages resulting from
.\" the use of the information contained herein.  The author(s) may not
.\" have taken the same level of care in the production of this manual,
.\" which is licensed free of charge, as they might when working
.\" professionally.
.\"
.\" Formatted or processed versions of this manual, if unaccompanied by
.\" the source, must acknowledge the copyright and authors of this work.
.\"
.\" Modified Sun Jul 25 11:06:05 1993 by Rik Faith (faith@cs.unc.edu)
.\" Modified Sat Jun  8 00:39:52 1996 by aeb
.\" Modified Wed Jun 16 23:00:00 1999 by David A. Wheeler (dwheeler@ida.org)
.\" Modified Thu Jul 15 12:43:28 1999 by aeb
.\" Modified Sun Jan  6 18:26:25 2002 by Martin Schulze <joey@infodrom.org>
.\" Modified Tue Jul 27 20:12:02 2004 by Colin Watson <cjwatson@debian.org>
.\" 2007-05-30, mtk: various rewrites and moved much text to new man-pages.7.
.\"
.\" Japanese Version Copyright (c) 1997-2000 OZASA Hiromasa and NAKANO Takeo
.\"         all rights reserved.
.\" Translated 1997-07-25, OZASA Hiromasa <ozasa@cpsy.is.tohoku.ac.jp>
.\" Updated 2000-01-14, NAKANO Takeo <nakano@apm.seikei.ac.jp>
.\" Updated 2001-12-27, Kentaro Shirakata <argrath@ub32.org>
.\" Updated 2002-03-23, Kentaro Shirakata <argrath@ub32.org>
.\" Updated 2005-02-23, Akihiro MOTOKI <amotoki@dd.iij4u.or.jp>
.\" Updated 2005-04-17, Akihiro MOTOKI <amotoki@dd.iij4u.or.jp>
.\" Updated 2007-06-13, Akihiro MOTOKI <amotoki@dd.iij4u.or.jp>, LDP v2.53
.\" Updated 2007-06-13, Akihiro MOTOKI <amotoki@dd.iij4u.or.jp>, LDP v2.54
.\"
.\"WORD:	prevailing indent	ͥ襤ǥ
.\"
.TH MAN 7 2007-05-30 "Linux" "Linux Programmer's Manual"
.SH ̾
man \- man ڡޥ
.SH 
.B groff \-Tascii \-man
.I file
\&...
.LP
.B groff \-Tps \-man
.I file
\&...
.LP
.B man
.RI [ section ]
.I title
.SH 
Υޥ˥奢ڡǤϡ
.B "groff an.tmac"
Υޥѥå
.RB ( man
ޥѥåȤƤФ뤳Ȥ¿) ˤĤ롣
Υޥѥåϡ
Linux  man ڡ񤤤ܿꤹȤˡ
ȯԤѤΤǤ롣
ΥޥѥåϥС֤Ǥθߴ⤯
man page ΰܿˤäƤ礭Ϥʤ
(âNET-2 BSD release 㳰Ǥ롣
Ǥ mdoc ȸƤФۤʤޥѥåѤƤ롣
.BR mdoc (7)
򻲾)
.PP
NET-2 BSD  man ڡ⡢
.B groff
ΥץȤ
.B \-man

.B \-mdoc
ꤹǡѤ뤳ȤǤ롣
.B \-mandoc
ץȤФɤΥޥѥåѤƤ뤫
ưŪ˸ФǤΤǡΥץȤΤǤ롣
.PP
Linux \fIman-pages\fP ץȤΥޥ˥奢ڡ񤯺ݤ
٤ޤˤĤƤ
.BR man-pages (7)
򻲾ȡ
.SS ȥ
man ڡ (ȹԤ) ǽΥޥɤϡ
ʲΤ褦ˤɬפ롣
ȹԤȤ \fB.\\"\fP ǻϤޤԤΤȤǤ롣
.RS
.sp
.B \&.TH
.I "title section date source manual"
.sp
.RE
\fBTH\fP Ϥξܺ٤ˤĤƤ
.BR man-pages (7)
򻲾ȡ
.PP
ʤ BSD  mdoc եޥåȤΥڡ
.B TH
ޥɤǤϤʤ
.B Dd
ޥɤϤޤ롣
.SS 

.B \&.SH
ǻϤޤꡢФ̾³
.\" ʲɬܤǤϤʤ褦 (Debian bug 411303 ),
.\" ڡޤޤƤ̾
.\" .BR \&.SH
.\" ƱԤ֤ϡФ̾ϥ֥륯ȤǰϤࡣ

NAME (̾) ȤФɬ֤ʤȤʤ
θФϰֺǽΥˤ٤ǡФ
ιԤˤϥץԤǽ񤯡
.RS
.sp
\&.SH NAME
.br
.sp
.RE
ΥեޥåȤ˽ޥ̾³󥰥å (-)
ˤɬХåå֤ȡ
ʸˡϡ
.BR makewhatis (8)
ץब
.BR whatis (1)

.BR apropos (1)
ޥѤ (ޥɤû) ǡ١ݤѤ롣
.PP
ޥ˥奢ڡо줹ǽΤ뤳ʳΥΥꥹȤ
ĤƤ
.BR man-pages (7)
򻲾ȡ
.SS ե
ץե򤹤륳ޥɤϰʲΤ褦˻ꤹ:
.TP 4
.B \&.B
ܡɡ
.TP
.B \&.BI
ܡɤȥåȤߤ
(ä˴ؿ)
.TP
.B \&.BR
ܡɤȥޥȤߤ
(ä¾Υޥ˥奢ڡ򻲾ȤȤ)
.TP
.B \&.I
å
.TP
.B \&.IB
åȥܡɤȤߤˡ
.TP
.B \&.IR
åȥޥȤߤˡ
.TP
.B \&.RB
ޥȥܡɤȤߤˡ
.TP
.B \&.RI
ޥȥåȤߤˡ
.TP
.B \&.SB
⡼ȥܡɤߤˡ
.TP
.B \&.SM
⡼ (ƬʤɤѤ)
.LP
ȤƤϡƥޥɤ 6 ĤޤǤΰĻǽ
GNU μǤ¤Ϥʤ褦 (ܿݻ뤿ˤ
 6 ޤǤ˸¤äƤΤɤ)
ϥڡǶڤ롣
ڡޤͿˤϡ֥륯ȤǰϤФ褤
٤Ƥΰϥڡ¤٤Τǡ
.B \&.BR
ޥɤȤСñϥܡɤǡޥɽȤǤ롣
ͿʤС
ΥޥɤϼιԤΥƥȤŬѤ롣
.SS ¾Υޥʸ
.PP
ʲˡ¾ΥޥѤߤʸ򼨤
ä˵Ҥʤ¤ꡢޥȤȲԤԤ
(ƥȤθߤιԤλ)
¿Υޥ
ͥ襤ǥ (prevailing indent)פꤷꡢѤ롣
ͥ襤ǥȤͤϡɤΥޥѥ᡼
.I i
ˤäƻǤ (ʲ˼)
ޥǤ
.I i
ά뤳ȤǤξϸߤͥ襤ǥȤͤѤ롣
ˤ̤ȤơǥȤ줿Ϣ³Ƥ硢
ǥȤͤƻꤷʤƤ⥤ǥ̤Ʊˤ뤳ȤǤ롣
̾ (ǥȤƤʤ) о줹ȡ
ͥ襤ǥȤͤϥǥեȤ (0.5 ) ˥ꥻåȤ롣
ǥեȤǤϡͿǥȤͤ ens ñ̤Ǥ롣
ǥȤñ̤ˤ ens  ems ѤȤ褤ñ̤
եȥѹȼưŪĴ뤫Ǥ롣
¾νפʥޥϰʲ̤:
.SS ̾
.TP 9m
.B \&.LP
.B \&.PP
Ʊ (γ)
.TP
.B \&.P
.B \&.PP
Ʊ (γ)
.TP
.B \&.PP
򳫻ϤǥȤꥻåȤ롣
.SS Хޡ󥤥ǥ
.TP 9m
.BI \&.RS " i"
Хޡ󥤥ǥ (relative margin indent) 򳫻Ϥ롣
ޡ
.I i
˰ư
.RI ( i
άͥ襤ǥȤͤѤ)
ͥ襤ǥȤ 0.5 ˥åȤ롣
̤Ȥơʲб
.B \&.RE
ޤǥǥȤ롣
.TP
.B \&.RE
Хޡ󥤥ǥȤλ
ͥ襤ǥȤͤ򸵤᤹
.SS 򥤥ǥȤޥ
.TP 9m
.BI \&.HP " i"
֤餵ꥤǥȤ򳫻Ϥ
(ƬԤ̾κޡȤʤꡢ
λĤιԤϥǥȤ)
.TP
.BI \&.IP " x i"
ǥȤ줿ץȤƤ֤餵꥿Ȥ롣

.I x
άȡʲ٤Ƥ
.I i
ǥǥȤ롣
.I x
ͿȡϥǥȤ줿ˤ֤鲼
.RB ( \&.TP
Ȥ礦Ʊ򼡤ιԤ˽˥ޥɤ˻ꤹ)
Ĺˤϡ³ƥȤϼιԤ˰ư
(ƥȤ줿꺮äꤹ뤳ȤϤʤ)
վ񤭤򤹤ˤϡ \e(bu () 뤤 \e(em (å)
򥿥ˤƤΥޥѤȤ褤ֹդDzվ񤭤򤹤ϡ
ޤʸ˥ԥꥪɤդΤ򥿥ˤФ褤
¾ΥեޥåȤؤѴñˤʤ롣
.TP
.BI \&.TP " i"
֤餵꥿򳫻Ϥ롣ϼιԤ˻ꤹ롣
̤
.B \&.IP
ޥɤȻΤˤʤ롣
.SS ϥѡƥȥѤΥޥ
.RB ( groff
ǥݡȤƤ뵡ǽ)
ϥѡƥȥѤΥޥѤ뤿ˤϡ
.B www.tmac
ޥѥåɤɬפ롣
ɤԤˤ
.B .mso www.tmac
ꥯȤѤ롣
.TP 9m
.BI \&.URL " link url trailer"
.\" motoki: ʸǤ .URL url link trailer ȤʤäƤ뤬
URI (URL)
.I url
ؤΥϥѡƥȥ󥯤롣
.I link
ϥ̾ΥƥȤǤꡢ
.I trailer
Ƥϥ󥯤ľɽ롣
HTML ˡΥޥ
\fB<A HREF="\fP\fIurl\fP\fB">\fP\fIlink\fP\fB</A>\fP\fItrailer\fP
Ȥ HTML ޥɤѴ롣
.\" ʲϥꥹɽ뤿Τξ줷ΤˡǤ롣
.TP
.B " "
Υޥ¾δϢޥϿ
¿ΥġϤФƤϲ⤷ʤǤ
(troff ޤ᤿) ¿Υġ̤Υޥñ̵뤹
(뤤ϺǰǤޥƥȤȤ)
ʤΤǡ񤤤ƤϤʤ
.\" ʲϥꥹɽ뤿Τξ줷ΤˡǤ롣
.TP
.B " "
ޥ˥奢ڡǼʬ
.B URL
ޥơ
.B groff
ʳ roff ӥ塼Ǥɽ褦ˤΤ⤤
뤳ȤǡURL ⡢ѤΥƥȤ⡢(⤷) ³
ƥȤ⡢ɽǤ褦ˤʤ롣
.\" ʲϥꥹɽ뤿Τξ줷ΤˡǤ롣
.TP
.B " "
ʲ󤲤:
.RS 1.5i
\&.de URL
.br
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.br
\&..
.br
\&.if \\n[.g] .mso www.tmac
.br
\&.TH
.I ...
.br
.I (later in the page)
.br
This software comes from the
.br
\&.URL "http://www.gnu.org/" "GNU Project" " of the"
.br
\&.URL "http://www.fsf.org/" "Free Software Foundation" .
.RE
.\" ʲϥꥹɽ뤿Τξ줷ΤˡǤ롣
.TP
.B " "
嵭ˤơ
.B groff
Ȥäɽ褦Ȥˤϡ
.B www.tmac
ޥѥå URL ޥ
ǹԤ줿ͥ褵롣
.PP
.\" motoki: groff_mwww (7) θȻפ롣
¾ˤ⤤ĤΥѤΥޥѰդƤ롣
ܤ
.BR groff_mwww (7)
򻲾ȤΤȡ
.BR
.SH ¾Υޥ
.TP 9m
.B \&.DT
֤ǥեȤΥ (0.5 ) ˥ꥻåȤ롣
ԤϤʤ
.TP
.BI \&.PD " d"
ѥ饰մ֤δֳ֤˥åȤ
(ά d=0.4v Ȥʤ)
.TP
.BI \&.SS " t"
֥إå
.I t
.RB ( \&.SH
Τ褦ʤΤ֥ΤѤ)
.SS Ѥߤʸ
.B man
ѥåˤϡʲΤ褦Ѥߤʸ󤬤:
.IP \e*R
Ͽܥ: \*R
.IP \e*S
ǥեȥեȥѹ
.IP \e*(Tm
ɸܥ: \*(Tm
.IP \e*(lq
˷֥륯: \*(lq
.IP \e*(rq
˷֥륯: \*(rq
.SS ʥ֥å
Ūˤ
.B man
 troff Υޥѥåºݤˤ¿̤Υġ뤬
man ڡΥեƤꡢ troff Ƥεǽ
ƤʤȤ⤢롣äơ¾ΥġǤǤ褦ˡ
troff ΤޤŪǤʤǽϡǽʤѤʤΤ˾ޤ
͡ troff ץץå
Ѥʤۤɤ (ʤ
.BR tbl (1)
ѤƤɤ 2 ɽʤ顢
.B IP

.B TP
ޥɤѤƤߤ褦)
׻ǽѤʤɤ¾ΥġΤۤȤɤϤǤʤ
¾ΥեޥåȤѴưפʡñʥޥɤȤ褦ˤ褦
ʲ troff ޥɤϡȤäƤʤȹͤƤ褤
(¿ξ硢Ѵޥɤˤä̵뤵뤫⤷ʤ)
.BR \e" ,
.BR . ,
.BR ad ,
.BR bp ,
.BR br ,
.BR ce ,
.BR de ,
.BR ds ,
.BR el ,
.BR ie ,
.BR if ,
.BR fi ,
.BR ft ,
.BR hy ,
.BR ig ,
.BR in ,
.BR na ,
.BR ne ,
.BR nf ,
.BR nh ,
.BR ps ,
.BR so ,
.BR sp ,
.BR ti ,
.B tr
.PP
troff Υץ󥹤¿ѤǤ
(Υץ󥹤 \e ǻϤޤ)
Хååʸ̾ΥƥȤȤƻȤ \ee Ȥ롣
ѤǤ¾Υ󥹤ˤϰʲΤ褦ʤΤ (x  xx
Ǥդʸ, N Ǥդο):
.BR \e' ,
.BR \e` ,
.BR \e- ,
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.BR \e% ,
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.BR \enx ,
.BR \en(xx ,
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.BR \ef(xx .
եåˤϥץ󥹤Ѥʤۤɤ
.PP
.B bp
() ˤϥץѥ᡼Ѥʤȡ
.B sp
(ľڡ) ˤͤΤߤѤ뤳ȡ
man  mdoc ޥѥåˤޥȡ
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.PP
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ƤۤꥹȤɲä롣
.SH ե
.IR /usr/share/groff/ [*/] tmac/an.tmac
.br
.I /usr/man/whatis
.SH 
.PP
ƥȤˤϤҤȤⴰ URL (ޤ URI) 񤯤褦ˤ뤳ȡ
.BR man2html (1)
Τ褦ʥġϡưŪ˥ϥѡƥȥ󥯤Ѵ롣
˼줿
.B URL
ޥϢؤΥ󥯤ѤƤɤ URL 񤯾ϡ
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.PP
Υեġϡե򥪡ץ󤷤
ǽζʳʸĴ٤롣ԤƬ˥ԥꥪ (.)
ޤϥ󥰥륯 (') ȡ troff ١
ե (man  mdoc) ǤȤߤʤѳ (<) 
SGML/XML ١Υե (HTML  Docbook) ǤȤߤʤ
ʳñ ASCII ƥ ("catman" η̤ʤ) Ȥߤʤ
.PP
¿ man ڡϡǽιԤ '\e" ȥڡǻϤޤäƤꡢ
ˤϤΥڡ٤ץץɽʸ񤤤Ƥ롣
troff ʳѴץؤΰܿΤᡢ
.BR tbl (1)
䡢 Linux ưŪ˸ΤǤΰʳϻȤʤ褦ˤ뤳Ȥ򴫤롣
ξ򵭽Ҥơ񤤤ڡ¾ (㵡ǽ) ƥǤ
褦ˤ⤢뤫Τʤ
ʲˤʸˤäƵưץץå򼨤:
.TP 3
.B e
eqn(1)
.TP
.B g
grap(1)
.TP
.B p
pic(1)
.TP
.B r
refer(1)
.TP
.B t
tbl(1)
.TP
.B v
vgrind(1)
.SH Х
.PP
mdoc  DocBook ٤ȡ
ޥ¿Ͻ (եȥפ䥹ڡ󥰤ʤ) ˴ؤΤǤꡢ
̣Τ (ΥƥȤ¾ΥڡؤλȤǤ롢ʤ) ǤϤʤ
(HTML Ǥ̣Ūʥޡ󥰤˻פ)
Τᡢ
.B man
եޥåȤ¾ΥǥѴꡢ
եޥåȤ¾ΥǥͭʤΤˤꡢ
߻ȤưŪꤹ뤳ȤˤʤäƤ롣
˵󤲤褦ʰʥ֥åȤС
̤Υե󥹥ڡեޥåȤѴȤñˤʤ
.LP
Sun ΥޥǤ
.B TX
Ƥʤ
.\" .SH 
.\" .IP \(em 3m
.\" James Clark (jjc@jclark.com) ޥѥåμ񤤤
.\" .IP \(em
.\" Rickard E. Faith (faith@cs.unc.edu) Υޥ˥奢ڡκǽǤ񤤤
.\" .IP \(em
.\" Jens Schweikhardt (schweikh@noc.fdn.de)  Linux Man-Page Mini-HOWTO
.\" 񤤤 (ܥޥ˥奢ڡ⤳ʸαƶƤ)
.\" .IP \(em
.\" David A. Wheeler (dwheeler@ida.org) ϤΥޥ˥奢ڡ礭ѹ
.\" ޥ˴ؤ٤ʾɲäʤɤԤä
.SH Ϣ
.BR apropos (1),
.BR groff (1),
.BR man (1),
.BR man2html (1),
.BR whatis (1),
.BR groff_man (7),
.BR groff_www (7),
.BR man-pages (7),
.BR mdoc (7),
.BR mdoc.samples (7)