.\"-------
.\" Man page portability notes
.\"
.\" These are some notes on conventions to maintain for greatest
.\" portability of this man page to various other versions of
.\" nroff.
.\"
.\" When you want a \ to appear in the output, use \e in the man page.
.\" (NOTE this comes up in the rc grammar, where to print out '\n' the
.\" man page must contain '\en'.)
.\"
.\" Evidently not all versions of nroff allow the omission of the
.\" terminal " on a macro argument.  Thus what could be written
.\"
.\" .Cr "exec >[2] err.out
.\"
.\" in true nroffs must be written
.\"
.\" .Cr "exec >[2] err.out"
.\"
.\" instead.
.\"
.\" Use symbolic font names (e.g. R, I, B) instead of the standard
.\" font positions 1, 2, 3.  Note that for Xf to work the standard
.\" font names must be single characters.
.\"
.\" Note that sentences should end at the end of a line.  nroff and
.\" troff will supply the correct intersentence spacing, but only if
.\" the sentences end at the end of a line.  Explicit spaces, if given,
.\" are apparently honored and the normal intersentence spacing is
.\" supressed.
.\"
.\" DaviD W. Sanderson
.\"
.\" Japanese Version Copyright (c) 1998 Kanda Mitsuru
.\"         all rights reserved.
.\" Translated Thu Jul 16 21:16:01 JST 1998
.\"         by Kanda Mitsuru <kanda@nn.iij4u.or.jp>
.\"-------
.\" Dd	distance to space vertically before a "display"
.\" These are what n/troff use for interparagraph distance
.\"-------
.if t .nr Dd .4v
.if n .nr Dd 1v
.\"-------
.\" Sp	space down the interparagraph distance
.\"-------
.de Sp
.sp \\n(Ddu
..
.\"-------
.\" Ds	begin a display, indented .5 inches from the surrounding text.
.\"
.\" Note that uses of Ds and De may NOT be nested.
.\"-------
.de Ds
.Sp
.in +0.5i
.nf
..
.\"-------
.\" De	end a display (no trailing vertical spacing)
.\"-------
.de De
.fi
.in
..
.TH NcFTP 1 "2.4.3" NCEMRSoft
.SH ̾
Ncftp - 󥿡ͥå ե žץ
.SH 
.B ncftp
.RI [ "ץ ץ" ]
.RI [[ "ץ ץ" ]
.IR ۥ̾ [\c
.B :\c
.IR ѥ ]]
.\"-------
.SH "ץ"
.\"-------
.PP
ץ ץ:
  -D   : ǥХå⡼ɡȥ졼⡼ɤͭˤ롣
  -L   : ӥ奢⡼ɤѤʤ(饤⡼)
  -V   : ӥ奢⡼ɤѤ롣
  -H   : С
.PP
ޥɥ饤Υץ󥪥ץ:
  -a   : ƿ̾(anonymous)³
  -u   : 桼̾ȥѥɥץץȤ³
  -p X : ³ ݡֹX³
  -r   : ³ޤǥ뤹롣
  -d X : ޤǡXäδֳ֤򳫤ƥ뤹롣
  -g X : X뤷³ǤʤС롣
.PP
ޥɥ饤μץ:
  -C   : ³(Ƽ)
  -f   : Ū˾񤭤롣
  -G   : 磻ɥɤѤʤ
  -R   : Ƶǥ쥯ȥΤȤΩġ
  -n X : X꿷եΤߤ򤷤Ƽ
.\"-------
.SH ""
.\"-------
.I NcFTP
ϥ󥿡ͥåɸ
.IR "File Transfer Protocol" 
Ф桼󥿡եǤ롣
⡼ȥͥåȥۥȤȤΥեԤ
ɸ
.IR ftp
ˤϤʤղŪʵǽ󶡤롣
.PP
ʲ3ĥ⡼ɤ:
.IR "ӥ奢⡼" "" "饤⡼" "" "⡼" "Ǥ롣"
.PP
ѤƤ륷ƥबǶΤΤʤ顢ǥեȤΥ⡼ɤ
.IR "ӥ奢⡼" "ˤ٤Ǥ롣"

.I curses
饤֥Ѥե륹꡼ 󥿡եǤ롣
ӥ奢⡼ɤǤϡԲIJʥޥɤǤɬפϤʤ
ޯ꡼
󥿡ե NcFTPԽ뤳ȤǤ롣
.PP
ӥ奢⡼ɤǤʤС
Ūʥ(interactive shell)Ǥ
.I "饤⡼"
ȤȤˤʤ
Υ⡼ɤϥǥեȤ
.I ftp
ץΥޥɥΤ褦ʴʰפʥ󥿡եǤ롣
.PP
3ܤΥ⡼ɤǤ
.I "⡼"
ϡNcFTPȤΥ뤳̵ˡ륳ޥɥ饤󤫤
ľܥե򤹤Ф䤯뵡ǽ󶡤롣
Υ⡼ɤϥ륹ץȤǤ롣
.\"-------
.SH "ӥ奢⡼ɤγ"
.\"-------
.PP
ӥ奢⡼ɤˤʤȡ꡼ϥꥢ졢ɼʥ꡼ǽ񤭴
롣
꡼β2ܤ˹ΥơС롣
ƥСβϹԤǡץΥإޥɤǤ
Ǥ롣
.PP
NcFTPϲ̿ᤵޤԵƤ롣
Ƥϥ⡼ȤΥե륷ƥ򥪡ץ󤷤ơ
ޥΥե륷ƥ
եΤ򤹤뤳Ȥˤʤ
Τˤϥ⡼ȥƥ̾⤷Ϥ
.I "󥿡ͥåȥץȥ"
(IP)Υɥ쥹ΤäƤɬפ롣
㤨С̾ ``typhoon\.unl\.edu'' 
IPɥ쥹 ``129.93.33.24''ʤС
Υƥ³뤿ˤϡNcFTP
.I open
ޥ:
.Ds
open typhoon.unl.edu
open 129.93.33.24

.De
Ѥ롣
.PP
ϡ
.IR "Nebraska "
 typhoonȸƤФޥ³褦Ȥ롣
IPɥ쥹ͽ̵ѹ뤳Ȥ뤬̾ϤƤƱޤޤǤΤǡ
̾Ѥޤ
.PP
⡼ȥե륷ƥ³Ȥϡ³뤿
¤äƤʤФʤʤ
.IR "FTP Protocol" 
ǧڥƥϡ(UNIX)Ȥ˥󤹤뤳ȤˤȤƤ褯Ƥ롣
ʤ̣Ĥ褦ʥ⡼ȥƥ¿ǤϻѤˤä
̾뤳ȤϤʤ
¿ξϥ⡼ȥե륷ƥƿ̾С
Ū˥Ǥե򴹤Ǥ롣
NcFTPϥǥեȤǤϡ⡼ȥƥƿ̾Ԥ
ϼºݤˤϡ``anonymous''Ȥ̾Ѥ
ѥɤΥץץȤ˴Ԥؤ鵷Ȥ
E-mailɥ쥹롣
ΥȤѤ뤳ȤǤ롣
ˤĤƤϸҤ롣
.PP
³ȡơС¦˥⡼ȥƥ̾ɽ롣
ߤΥ⡼ȥǥ쥯ȥƤ򸫤ˤϡ
.IR "ls" " " "dir"
ޥɤѤɤԤϾʤ꡼󥹥ڡ¿
Υ⡼ȥե٤褦˴ʷǤ롣ޤԤϥǥ쥯ȥγƹ
ܤˤĤƾܤͿ褦ˡĹǤ롣
.PP
.IR cd
ޥɤȤС⡼ȥƥ¾Υǥ쥯ȥذưǤ롣
cd ޥɤ
.IR "Bourne" " " "Korn"
Ʊ̾Υޥɤȡܻۤư򤹤롣
.PP
NcFTPŪ¾Υƥȥǡθ򴹤򤹤뤳ȤǤ롣
.IR get
ޥɤϥ⡼ȥƥफ륷ƥإե򥳥ԡ
:
.Ds
get README.txt
.De
.PP
NcFTPϥ꡼žοʹԾɽΤǡ
žλޤǤˤɤ줯餤뤫狼롣
žλȡNcFTPΥޥɥ˥ޥɤǤĤȤ
褦ˤʤ롣
.PP
.IR put
ޥɤϥΥƥफ⡼ȥƥإե򥳥ԡ뤿
˻ѤǤ:
.Ds
put something.tar
.De
.PP
⡼ȥƥǤκȤä顢¾Υƥ򥪡
󤹤뤳ȤǤ롣ޤ
.IR quit
ޥɤ NcFTPλ롣
.\"-------
.SH "֥åޡ ե"
.\"-------
.PP
NcFTPɸΰĤϺǾ¤Υԥ󥰤Ǻ¤ص뤳
Ǥ롣
NcFTP
ۡǥ쥯ȥ
.RI "." "ncftp"
֥ǥ쥯ȥˤ
.I bookmarks
Ȥ̤ʥեˡƤӽФȤˤĤƤξ
ưŪ¸롣
ƥ֥åޡˤϡۥ̾
ä⡼ȥǥ쥯ȥꡢȾʤɤ꤬¸롣
ˤꡢǺƤӤΥȤƤӽФΤñˤʤ롣
ޤդȤƾ¸Ƥ롣
.PP
ξݻȡȤʥۥ̾Ȥˡ
ụ̂Τ̾ǸƤӽФȤǤ褦ˤʤ롣
㤨Х̾ ``typhoon\.unl\.edu'' ˤ˸ƤӽФ
ȡ֥åޡ̾ ``typhoon'' ˤʤȡ
.Ds
open typnoon.unl.edu
.De


.Ds
open typhoon
.De

Ȥ뤳ȤǤ롣
.PP
䤤碌Ȥ NcFTPǤ¤ˤơ֥åޡ
̾ṳ̂뤳ȤǤ롣
֥åޡ̾``ty''ϤޤΤ¾ˤʤСʲΤ褦ˤǤ롧
.Ds
open ty
.De
.PP
֥åޡεǽѤСºݤ̾Фˤ褦
ۥȤФơ국䤹̾Ƥ뤳ȤǤ롣
.I "Nethack"
Ȥݥԥ顼ʥब linc\.cis\.upenn\.edu  /pub/NH3\.1 ǥ
ȥ֤Ƥ뤬
ΥȤΥ֥åޡȤ ``nethack'' Ǥ롣
ȡ
.Ds
open linc.cis.upenn.edu
.De
.PP

.Ds
open nethack
.De
.PP
Ȥ뤳ȤǤ롣
.PP
.\"-------
.SH "֥åޡ ǥλ"
.\"-------
.PP
֥åޡեߤƤ֥åޡ뤿
ˤϡNcFTP°֥åޡ ǥѤ롣
NcFTP椫
.I bookmarks
ǤƤС֥åޡǥư
̤Ω夬롣
.PP
¦ NcFTP¸Ƥ⡼ȥƥΥꥹȤ
֤롣
⡼ȥƥ³뤴ȤˡNcFTPϼưŪ
֥åޡեΥȥ¸롣
⤷Ȥ³ˤޤƤʤˤϡΥꥹȤ϶
ʤ롣
.PP
¦˥ꥹȤФƹԤȤΤǤ̿᤬ɽƤ롣
֥åޡǥϡޥ(ԽΥ֥åޡ
򤹤ʤ) Ԥ֤ˤʤ롣
.PP
֥åޡǥˤ ``ۥåȥ'' ȤñΥΤߤư
ޥɤ롣
ۥåȥޥɤθˤ enter ǤɬפϤʤ
㤨Х֥åޡǥλ뤿ˤϡ``x'' ǤƤФ褤
ޥޥɤϺǽ / ǤǸ enter Ǥɬ
롣
㤨򤷤Ȥõˤϡ``/'' Ǥä ``del''
``enter'' ǤƤФ褤
ꥹȤ(ȿžƤ)Ԥ򲼤ˤ ``d'' Ǥ夲
ˤ ``u'' Ǥġ
֥åޡꥹȤ¿Υȥ꤬ˤϡƤ̤Ǹ
ȤϤǤʤʤ֥åޡꥹȤŬ˥뤵
¾ΥȤ⸫뤳ȤǤ롣
ڡưˤϡ``p'' ``n'' Ѥ롣
.PP
֥åޡꥹȤǥȤ򤹤ˤϡʸȤ
ˡ⤢롣֥åޡꥹȤ¿Υȥ꤬Ȥˡ֥å
ޡ̾ ``nethack'' ΥȤ򤹤ˤ ``N'' Ǥġ ``n'' 
Ϥޤ֥åޡΥȤƬ˥ꥹȤԤư롣
.PP
Խ֥åޡȿž塢
.RI "/" "ed"
ȤС
Υ֥åޡ򼨤̤Ω롣
.PP
.I "Bookmark Options"
Υ꡼ǤϡԽϥۥåȥǻꤹ롣
㤨Х֥åޡ̾Խ뤿ˤϡ``a'' Ǥġ
Υ֥åޡԽ򽪤ơ֥åޡǥ̤ˤ
``x'' ǤƤФ褤
.\"-------
.SH "֥åޡץ"
.\"-------
.PP
Ȥ򥪡ץ󤹤˻Ѥ̾ѹˤ
.I Bookmark name
եɤԽ򤹤롣֥åޡ̾ѹˤϡΥ֥
ޡλȤϤ̾ǹԤʤФʤʤʤ롣㤨
``foobar'' Ȥ̾ѹ顢``open foobar''ѤʤФʤʤ
ϡĤΥ⡼ȥۥȤФơ
ʣΥȥĤȤǤ褦ˤ뤿Ǥ롣
㤨 wuarchive\.wustl\.edu ФƣĤΥ֥å
ޡ ``wumac'' ``wuwindows''äˡ
``open wuarchive\.wuustl\.edu''ȤΤǤϡNcFTPϤɤ
ΥȥѤɤΤ狼ʤǤ롣
.PP
ȤΥ
.IR "User" ", " "Password" ", " "Account"
եɤˤäѹ롣
ƿ̾(anonymous)Ѥϡ̾綠ΤޤޤˤƤ
⡼ȥƥˤäƤΥȤѤȤ뤫⤷
ʤ
Τ褦ʾˤƿ̾(anonymous)ʳˡѤ롣
.PP
.I Directory
եɤˤϡ⡼ȥۥȤؤ³Ȥ˰
ưǥ쥯ȥꤹ롣
Ȥؤ³λˡΥեɤϼưŪ˽λΥǥ
ȥ˹롣
.PP
.I "Transfer Type"
եɤϡեžɸʳž⡼ɤѤ
ѹ롣 
NcFTPϤƤ
.I UNIX
ƥǻѤ뤷⡼ȥƥ¿
.I UNIX
ϤǤʤΤǡǥեȤž⡼ɤ
Ѵʤ
.IR "binary" ","
ȤʤäƤ롣
.PP
ץ졼ƥȤΰۤʤ
.RI "" "UNIX"
ƥ֤žɬפȤϡ
.IR "ASCII" 
⡼ɤѹɤ
ϥƥȤΤߤΥեž뤳Ȥݾڤ롣
¿ξϡ
.I "binary"
ž⡼ɤѤɬפ
.PP
.I Port
եɤɸŪǤʤݡֹѤȤѹ롣
ϤޤǰۤʤݡֹɬפȤȤʤɬפʾѤ
ȤǤ롣
.PP
.I "Has SIZE Command"
եɤϤ餯ԽɬפϤʤ
Υեɤ̾󶡤ˤѤ롣
.I SIZE
ޥɤϡ
.I "FTP Protocol"
Υޥɤǡ
⡼ȥФǥݡȤƤ NcFTPˤȤäԹ礬ɤ
ΥޥɤݡȤƤСʥ饤¦Ρ
ץž˥⡼ȥեΤʥХȿ
Τ뤳ȤǤžοĽ狼褦ˤʤ롣
.PP
.I "Has MDTM Command"
եɤԽɬפϤʤ
⡼ȥФ򥵥ݡȤƤСNcFTPϥ⡼
ȥեιΤΤ뤳ȤǤƱդե
롣
.PP
.I "Can Use Passive FTP"
եɤϡ⡼ȤΥФ
.IR "FTP Protocol "" "PASV"
ޥɤѤǤ뤫ɤꤹ롣
FTPͥꤹˡ2̤ꤢ롣
ǥեȤˡ
.IR "Port FTP"
ȸƤФΤǤ롣
ǰʤȤˡ
.I "Port FTP"
ϡۥȤ
.IR "ե䡼"
¦ˤϻѤǤʤ
.I "Passive FTP"
ϥե䡼¦ǤѤǤΤǡ
ǽʾϤѤɤ
¿ξ缫ưŪ˸ФΤǡΥեɤԽɬ
פϤʤǤ
.PP
.I "Operating System"
եɤΥڥ졼ƥ󥰥ƥ˰¸
뤿˻Ѥ롣
⤷OSUNIXϤʤСNcFTPϥ⡼ȥФΥ쥹ݥ󥹤ˤĤƤ
벾Ǥ롣
㤨СOS
.I "UNIX" 
ʤ顢
.I "ls"
ޥɤ
.I "UNIX"
Ǥ `` /bin/ls\ \-CF''Τ褦ư褦Ȥ롣
OS
.I UNIX
Ǥʤϡ
``\-CF'' ϥ⡼ȥФǻȤʤΤʤ
Фʸ򤤤⤷ʤ
¿ξ缫ưŪ˸ФǤΤǡ餯Υե
ɤԽɬפϤʤ
.PP
ȥեɤϥȤˤĤƤûϿΤ˻ѤǤ롣
㤨С ``nethack'' ȥǤϡΥեɤ
NethackκǿС򤪤Ƥ륵ȡ
Ȥ񤤤Ƥ롣
֥åޡǥɥˤȤȤĥȤ
ȿžȡ꡼ΰֲˤΥȤɽ롣
äơȤ򸫤뤿˥ǥåȥ⡼ɤɬפϤʤ
.\"-------
.SH "ߤ"
.\"-------
.PP
⡼ȥۥȤȤ˻ꤹ륪ץ˲äơNcFTPϥ桼ǽ
Х륪ץäƤ롣
NcFTPѤ뤿ˤϡNcFTPư
.I prefs
ޥɤ¹Ԥ롣
.PP
.I Default open mode
եɤNcFTPɤΤ褦³ߤ뤫ꤹ롣
⤷ƿ̾(anonymous)FTP¿ѤʤС
.IR anonymous 
ꤹ롣
FTPۥȤ¿ƿ̾anonymous˥ĤƤʤ
ʤ顢
.I usr  password
եɤꤹȤ褤
㤨СʤβҤΥͥåȥǰۤʤޥ󤫤Υԡ
Τ NcFTPȤʤ顢
.I anonymous
FTP⡼ɤȤϤʤ
.PP
.I Anonymous password
եɤƿ̾(anonymous)󤹤˥⡼ȤΥۥȤ
ͿͤѤѤ롣
ƿ̾(anonymous)FTPΤ˥ѥɤȤѼԤ e-mailɥ
ŪѤʤƤ׵ᤵˡˤ
⡼ȥۥȤδԤϡ줬ӥѤƤ뤫Τ뤳ȤǤ롣
⤷NcFTPʤe-mailɥ쥹뤳ȤǤʤäꡢ
ʤۤʤäΤȤΤʤСΥեɤѤ뤳ȡ
.PP
NcFTPܤ򸺤餹˰¿ѤƤ
롣줬ʤ顢
.I Blank lines between cmds 
եɤѹФεǽ̵ˤǤ롣
.PP
NcFTPžեΥȤ뤳ȤǤΤǡ
Τ˺Ƥޤäˤϥ򻲾Ȥ뤳
Ǥ롣

.I "~/.ncftp/log"
¸褦ˤˤ
.I User log size
եɤ0礭򥻥åȤ롣
餯Υե̵¤礭Ϥʤ顢ե
Υ򥻥åȤƤȤ褤
.PP
NcFTPϰ˥ץ󤷤ƥȤƥ֥åޡե¸뤬
¸륵Ȥοξ¤ꤷʤ뤫⤷ʤ
NcFTPɤ֥åޡ¸Τ٤
ȤäƤȤǥڡŤʾˤϡ
.I Max bookmarks to save
եɤꤷƥ֥åޡ¸¤뤳ȤǤ롣
¤ã顢NcFTPϺǸ³ǤŤȤξΤƤ롣
С˰٤ˬ졢˺줵Ƥ륵Ȥ
ǽ˼ΤƤ롣
.PP
NcFTPεǽˤäƤ
̤ΥƥȤɽΤǡ
.I pager
ץȤɬפ롣
㤨
.I page
ޥɤϥ⡼ȥեαΤ˥ڡѤ롣
.I pager
ե(⤷ϥޥɥ饤ե饰)ˤäơ
NcFTPǻѤڡǤ롣
.PP
⡼ȥۥȤȥۥȤδ֤ǥեžȤNcFTP

žξ֤򼨤
.I progress meter
ɽ롣
फΤǡ
.I Progress meter
եɤѤС¾ΤΤȤǤ롣
.PP
.I Remote messages
եɤѤȡ⡼ȥФΤ٤ɤ줯餤ɽ
뤫Ǥ롣
NcFTPƤΥ顼åɽ뤬⡼ȥФΥå
¿ϤޤΩʤ
ɽͤåϣĤ餤Ǥ롣
Ĥ
.IR "startup message" 
Ǥ롣
ŵŪˤϡС³ȤФˤĤƴĤνפʾ
ɽ롣
ФˤäƤ
Υǥ쥯ȥäȤ
.IR "chdir messages" 
ɽ롣
.I Remote messages
եɤȥ뤹뤳ȤˤꤳΥåɽ뤫Ǥ
롣
.PP
ǥեȤǤϡNcFTP¹ԤƤ֡ޥΥǥ쥯ȥ
NcFTP¹ԤΥǥ쥯ȥˤʤ롣
äƥɤϤΥǥ쥯ȥ˹Ԥ롣
ϼʬɤΤϻꤷǥ쥯ȥ ``download
directory'' ѤΤߤǤ롣
 quota̤Ķꡢ¾Υե񤭤뤳Ȥ˸
Ǥ롣
NcFTPεư˥ǥ쥯ȥѹˤ
.I Startup in Local Dir
եɤꤹФ褤
ˤꡢɤեΤ꤫狼褦ˤʤ롣
.PP
NcFTPμȤˤ⡢ɽʤʤ褦ʥå
Ĥ¸ߤƤ롣
ץब ``splash screen'' ץ
.I tip
(äȵΤˡ) ɽ뤫ϡ
.I Startup messages
Ѥ뤳ȤǤ롣
.PP
⡼ȥեȤǥեȤǤNcFTPϥ⡼
ȥեƱեˤꤷ褦Ȥ롣
.I File timestamps
եɤѹ뤳Ȥˤꤳ̵ˤ뤳ȤǤ롣
.PP
ե륹꡼λѤ򹥤ޤʤΤʤ顢
.I Screen graphics
եɤѹ뤳ȤˤԻظΥ⡼ɤѤ뤳ȤǤ롣

.I ץե
꡼󤫤
.I ӥ奢
⡼ɤ򥪥դˤȡ
.I 饤
⡼ɤѤƤȤ˺ ץե󥹥꡼뤳ȤϤ
ʤ
ӥ奢⡼ɤ뤿ˤϡ ``\-V'' ե饰ĤNcFTP
ư롣㤨аʲΤ褦ˤ롣
.Ds
ncftp -V
.De
.\"-------
.SH "ޥɥե"
.\"-------
NcFTPΥޥɥ뤬ݡȤƤ륳ޥɤˤĤ롣
ޤǽΤäƤ٤ޥɤ
.IR help
Ǥ롣
.Ds
help
.De
.PP
ȥޥɥ뤫ǤƤ
.PP
NcFTPϥݡȤƤ륳ޥɤ̾򤹤٤ɽ롣
 helpθ˻ꤷޥɤꤹС
ΥޥɤΥإפ
롣㤨:
.I open
ޥɤˤĤƤξɽ뤿ˤ
.Ds
help open
.De
.PP
Ȥ롣
.PP
륨ץޥɤϴñǡ᡼ޡ
.I !
Ǥ롣
֥ưˤϡñ
.Ds
!
.De
.PP
ǤƤФ褤
.PP
1ĤΥޥɤ¹Ԥ뤳ȤǤ롣ʲΤ褦ˤ:
.Ds
!date +%H:%M:%S
.De
.PP
.PP
.I cd
ޥɤϥ⡼ȥۥȾǤΥ󥰥ǥ쥯ȥѹ롣
⡼ȥФΰۤʤ륨ꥢذư뤿ˤϤΥޥɤȤ
Ȥ򥪡ץ󤷤Фλˤϡ롼ȥǥ쥯ȥˤǤ
ΥȤˡ㤨 ``/pub/news/comp\.sources\.d''Ȥ
ǥ쥯ȥ꤬롢ȤʹȤ褦˰ưˤϡ
롼ȥǥ쥯ȥ꤫:
.Ds
cd pub
cd news
cd comp.sources.d
.De
.PP
⤷Ϥʷ
.Ds
cd /pub/news/comp.sources.d
.De
.PP
ȤФ褤
ư顢
.IR "get" ", " "put" ", " "ls"
Τ褦ʥޥɤѤСΥǥ쥯ȥˤ륢ƥ򻲾ȤǤ롣
.I UNIX
ĶδĤΥǤľˤǥ쥯ȥ˥å褦
ǽäƤ (ιൡǽǤ)
ΥΤ褦
.Ds
cd -
.De
.PP
ȤСľˤǥ쥯ȥ˰ưǤ롣
.PP
.PP
.I close
ޥɤϥ⡼ȥФȤ³Ǥ롣
NcFTPɬפʤȤ˼ưŪˤ¹ԤΤǡ
¾ΥȤ򥪡ץ󤷤ꡢץλꤹȤˡ
虜虜ưǤɬפϤʤ
.PP
.I create 
ޥɤϡޤ˻Ѥɬפ뤫⤷ʤ
ϥ⡼ȥۥȾ˶Υե롣
⡼ȥФδԤܿǤʤ
طԤïʤΥեܤˤƤ뤫⤷ʤ
ΩĤ⤷ʤ
㤨
.Ds
create readline2.0.tar_is_corrupt
.De
.PP
Ȥ뤳Ȥˤäơ
ΥեƤ뤳Ȥ줫¥ȤǤ뤫⤷ʤ
.PP
.I debug
ޥɤϡŪˤϺԼȤȥƥΤΤΤǤ롣
ǥХå⡼ɤ򥪥ˤ뤿ˤϡ
.Ds
debug 1
.De
.PP
Ȥ롣
ȡNcFTPȥ⡼ȥФȤδ֤Τ٤ƤΥå
뤳ȤǤ롣ˤϥǥХå⡼ɤΤߤ
ɽ뤤ĤΥå¸ߤ롣
Х򤹤ˤϡ
.I trace
եäƤۤ
ΥեˤϡNcFTP餻Ƥ
.Ds
debug trace 1
.De
.PP
Ȥ롣
.PP
ΤȤˤϡץबɤΤ褦˥ѥ뤵줿狼褦ˡ
ޤ
.Ds
version
.De
Ǥäߤ
.PP
NcFTPλ塢
.I "~/\.ncftp/trace"
եȤ emailźդƻ䰸äƤ館С
ϤƤСΤ뤳ȤǤ롣
.PP
.I dir
ޥɤϾܺ٤ʥǥ쥯ȥΥꥹȤɽ롣

.IR UNIX ""
``/bin/ls -l'' ޥɤΤ褦ʿ񤤤򤹤롣
⡼ȥФ
.I UNIX
ۥȤʤ顢
.I "ls " 
Ʊե饰ȤȤǤ롢㤨
.Ds
dir -rt
.De
.PP

.IR UNIX

.Ds
/bin/ls -lrt
.De
.PP
Ʊ褦ư롣
.PP
.PP
.I echo
ޥɤϤޤˤϻפʤ⤷ʤNcFTPΥޥ
ѤͭפʤȤ롣
.I UNIX
 echo ޥɤΤ褦ư뤬Ĥγĥ
ե饰ѤǤ롣
``%'' ե饰Ϥ٤
``%'' ե饰Ϥ٤
.IR strftime "(4)" 
̤ɽ롣
ä
.Ds
echo It is now %H:%M on %B %d.
.De
.PP
ǤƤС꡼˰ʲΤ褦ɽ뤳ȤǤ롣
.Ds
It is now 19:00 on January 22.
.De
.PP
``@'' ե饰¸ߤNcFTPϰʲΤ褦Ÿ:
.Ds
@H : ³줿ۥȤ̾
@D : ⡼ȥۥȤθߤκȥǥ쥯ȥΥեѥ
@J : ⡼Ȥθߤκȥǥ쥯ȥûѥ̾
@N : ԡ
@n : ³줿ۥȤΥ֥åޡ̾
.De
.PP
㤨
.Ds
echo "Connected to @H at %H:%M." >> junk
.De
.PP
Ǥä ``junk'' Ƥ򸫤СʲΤ褦ˤʤäƤ:
.Ds
Connected to sphygmomanometer.unl.edu at 20:37.
.De
.PP
.I get
ޥɤϥե⡼ȥۥȾθߤκȥǥ쥯ȥ꤫
ʤΥޥθߤκȥǥ쥯ȥ˥ԡ롣
ʤΥǥ쥯ȥ ``README'' Υԡ֤ˤϡ
ʲΤ褦ˤФ褤:
.Ds 
get README
.De
.PP
.I get
ޥɤϰʲ ``ɤü쵡ǽ'' 褦ʤĤ
ϤħäƤ롣
.PP
.PP
.I bookmarks
ޥɤ
.IR "֥åޡ ǥ" 
¹Ԥ롣
ޤǤƤɤǤС줬򤹤ΤΤäƤϤǤ롣
.I lcd
ޥɤϥۥȤ˺Ѥ ``l'' ޥɤκǽΤΤǤ롣
⤷ۤʤǥ쥯ȥ˥եɤС
ǥ쥯ȥѤ뤿
.I lcd
Ȥäƥǥ쥯ȥѹƤɤФ褤
.PP
¾μ꺢ʥ륳ޥɤȤƤϡ
.I lls
ޥɤ롣ϥۥȾ ``/bin/ls''¹Ԥ
NcFTPΥɥ˷̤ɽ롣
ޥɥ
.I ls
Ʊե饰
.I lls
ˤѤ뤳ȤǤ롣㤨:
.Ds
lcd ~/doc
lls -lrt p*.txt
.De
.PP
NcFTPˤϡ͡ॵӥؤΥ󥿡եȤ߹ޤƤ롣
ˤ
.I lookup
ޥɤѤ롣
ĤޤʲΤ褦ˤС⡼ȥۥȤΥȥ򸡺ǤΤǤ:
.Ds
lookup cse.unl.edu ftp.cs.unl.edu sphygmomanometer.unl.edu
.De
.PP
ʲΤ褦ɽ:
.Ds
cse.unl.edu 129.93.33.1
typhoon.unl.edu 129.93.33.24
sphygmomanometer.unl.edu 129.93.33.126
.De
.PP
ܺ٤ɽ뤳ȤǤ롣``\-v''ѤФ褤㤨:
.Ds
lookup -v cse.unl.edu ftp.cs.unl.edu
.De
.PP
ʲΤ褦ɽ:
.Ds
cse.unl.edu
    Name:     cse.unl.edu
    Address:  129.93.33.1

ftp.cs.unl.edu:
    Name:     typhoon.unl.edu
    Alias:    ftp.cs.unl.edu
    Address:  129.93.33.24
.De
.PP
.I IP
ɥ쥹Ϳ뤳ȤǤ롣Ĥޤ꼡Τ褦ʻǽǤ:
.Ds
lookup 129.93.33.24
.De
.PP
ʲΤ褦ɽ롧
.Ds 
typhoon.unl.edu 129.93.33.24
.De
.PP
.I lpage
ޥɤѤȡե٤˰Ĥ뤳ȤǤ롣
ǥեȤǤϡNcFTPϥեɽꤵƤڡץ
Ѥ롣
``\-b''ե饰ꤹСȤ߹ߤΥڡȤȤǤ롣
㤨:
.Ds
lpage -b ~/.ncftp/bookmarks
.De
.PP
.PP
.I lpwd
ޥɤϸߤΥǥ쥯ȥɽ롣
ޥǤɤΥǥ쥯ȥˤΤ˺줿Ȥ
ΥޥɤȤɤ
.I ls
ޥɤϥǥ쥯ȥΥꥹȤʷɽ롣
.IR UNIX ""
``/bin/ls -CF '' ޥɤΤ褦˿񤪤Ȥ롣
⤷⡼ȤΥС
.I UNIX
ۥȤʤ顢
.I "ls" 
Ʊե饰ȤȤǤ롣
㤨:
.Ds
ls -rt
.De
.PP

.IR UNIX
Ǥ
.Ds 
/bin/ls -CFrt
.De
.PP
Τ褦˿񤪤Ȥ롣
.PP
.I mkdir
ޥɤϥ⡼ȥۥȾǿǥ쥯ȥȤ롣
¿θŪʥȤǤϡѼԤϤΤ褦ʸ¤äƤʤǤ
.PP
ФˤäƤϡüž⡼ɤѤʤФʤʤȤ⤢롣
¿ΥФǤϥǥեȤΥ⡼ɤǤ
.I stream
⡼ɤΤߤ򥵥ݡȤƤ롣NcFTPstream⡼ɤƱͤ
.I block
⡼ɤ⥵ݡȤ롣Υ⡼ɤѤϡ
ƤžƱǡͥѤ뤳ȤǤ롣
.I stream
⡼ɤǡNcFTPȥФϳƥե˿ͥ
ΩʤФʤʤ;פʻ֤Ӱ񤹤롣
block⡼ɤˤˤ
.I mode
ޥɤѤ롣
.Ds
mode b
.De
.PP
ȥפФ褤
ȥ꡼⡼ɤѤ뤿Υޥɤ
.Ds
mode s
.De
.PP
Ǥ롣
⡼ȥФblock⡼ɤ򥵥ݡȤƤꡢ
μȤʬäʤ顢NcFTP
ưŪblock⡼ɤڤؤΤǡΥޥɤϻȤ٤Ǥʤ
.PP
.I open
ޥɤϥ⡼ȥۥȤ³롣
ե饰Ȥ鷺ñ˥ۥȤ³뤳Ȥ¿
¤
.I open
ޥɤˤϡƼεǽͭˤ뤿Υե饰Ĥ¸ߤ롣
.PP
Ūƿ̾(anonymous)ǥץ󤹤ˤϡ``\-a''ե饰Ѥ롣
.IR NcFTP
θ֥ȤǤ
.I ftp\.ncftp\.com
ޥǡƿ̾ȥ桼ξѤɬפ롣
.I ֥åޡ ǥ
ѤΥפ򵭲ƤޤΤǡ
⤷桼ǤäʤС
``\-a''ե饰Ѥ
.I ֥åޡ ǥ
ѹƿ̾뤳ȤǤ櫓Ǥ롣
.PP
ƱͤˡŪ˥桼ˤˤ ``\-u''ե饰Ѥ롣
ΤȤϡ뤿μʬΥ̾ȥѥɤϤ롣
.PP
.I wuarchive\.wustl\.edu
Τ褦ʡʥ֥Ȥ¿ϺƤΤǡ
Ф³ݾڤʤ
NcFTPϡ³ޤŪ˥Ȥ ``''
褦ˤǤ롣
ưŪ˥뤹ˤ ``\-r''ե饰Ѥ롣
.PP
ˤϸͭΥѥ᡼Ĥ¸ߤ롣
뤹֤ٱ֤ñ̤Ǥ롣
ޤNcFTP򤢤Ǥ롣
ʲˡ⡼ɤǽѤƤ򼨤:
.Ds
.De
open -r -d 75 -g 10 bowser.nintendo.co.jp
.PP
``\-r''ǥ⡼ɤˤ``\-d''ϥֳ֤75äˤơ
``\-g''ե饰ϥβ10˸ꤷƤ롣
ǥեȤΥˤޤƤޤʤС
``\-r''ΤߤꤷƤɤ
.PP
.I open
ޥɤ
ץ󤹤ۥ̾ͿʤС
.I ֥åޡ ǥ
ư롣
ۥȤ򤹤뤿
.I ֥åޡ ǥ
ۥȤ򤹤뤳ȤǤ롣ۥ̾ȿž
.I ꥿(return)
ǤƤФ褤
.PP
.I
page
ޥɤϥ⡼ȥե٤˰Ĥɽ롣
ϡ⡼ȥۥȾ README ʤɤΥե
ɤɤळȤǤΤǤ롣
Υޥɤ
ե򸫤뤿
.I Preferrences
꡼
.I pager
եɤꤷΤѤ롣
.PP
.IR "pdir" "  " "pls"
ޥɤϤ줾
.IR "dir" "  " "ls"
Ϥϥڡ롣
Υޥɤ
.I line ⡼
ǤλѤǰƬˤƤ롣ǥ쥯ȥΥꥹȤե꡼
뤷ƤޤΤʤǤ롣
⤷
.I ӥ奢
⡼ɤǤϡ̤
.I ls
Сե꡼ˤʤˤȤ߹ߤΥڡ㤬ưŪ˵ư롣
椨
.I ӥ奢
⡼ɤ
.IR "pdir" "  " "pls"
Ѥ뤳ȤϾʤ
.PP
.IR "redir" "  " "predir"
ޥɤϺǸ˼äǥ쥯ȥΥꥹȤɽΤǤ롣
NcFTPϺǸ˹Ԥä
.IR "dir" " ⤷ " "ls"
ޥɤνϤ¸ΤǡƤӸȤˡͥåȥ
Ӱϲ񤻤ˤࡣ
.I predir
ޥɤϽϤڡϤȤ
.IR "redir" 
ƱǤ롣
.PP
.I predir
ޥɤϽϤڡϤȤ
.IR "redir" 
ƱǤ롣
.PP
λȤǤϡ
³¿ϥɤΤǡ
åץɤϤۤȤɬפȤʤä

.I put
ޥɤ¸ߤƤơ⡼ȥۥȤإե
åץɤ뤳ȤǤ롣
㤨СĤΥե⡼ȥۥȤꤿʤС
ʲΤ褦ˤФ褤:
.Ds
lcd ~/docs/files
put 02.txt 03.txt 05.txt 07.txt 11.txt
.De
.PP 
.I put
ޥɤϤʤ⡼ȥۥȾʵ°äƤʤˤ
ưʤޤΥޥɤ
``\-z''ץ
.I get
ޥɤäƤ褦̤ʵǽäƤʤ
.PP
.I pwd
ޥɤϸߤΥ⡼ȥǥ쥯ȥɽ롣
.I ӥ奢
⡼ɤǤϡϥơСɽ롣
.PP
⡼ȥե̾ѹȤˤϡ
ʲΤ褦
.I rename
ޥɤѤФ褤:
.Ds
rename SPHYGMTR.TAR sphygmomanometer-2.3.1.tar
.De
.PP
NcFTPλѤλˤϡ
.I quit
ǤƤɤ
(
.IR "bye" " " "exit" ", " "^D"
ʤɤΥޥɤѤǤ롣)
.PP
.I quote
ޥɤȤ
⡼ȥФľ
.I FTP ץȥ
뤳ȤǤ롣
̾ϰŪʥ桼ˤȤäƤϻȤ䤹ΤǤϤʤ
.PP
.I rhelp
ޥɤϡ⡼ȥФ˥إץꥯȤ롣
.I FTP ץȥ
ΥޥɥꥹȤɽ뤳Ȥ¿ޤˤϡºݤͭѤ
(ȴԤؤϢˡʤ)
ɽ뤳Ȥ⤢롣
.PP
⡼ȥФˤäƤϡФذʲΤ褦
ѥ᡼Ϳ뤳Ȥǽ⤷ʤ:
.Ds
rhelp NLST
.De
.PP
Τ褦ʥФϰʲΤ褦:
.Ds
Syntax: NLST [ <sp> path-name ]
.De
.PP
⡼ȥեˤϡ
.I rm
ޥɤƤߤȤ褤
¿ξ硢ʤ°äƤʤ
ǤޤԤʤǤ
ΥޥɤϤʤե饰ʤä
.IR UNIX 
ǤΤ褦 ``\-rf''Ѥơǥ쥯ȥĥ꡼Τ˲
褦ʤȤϤǤʤ
.PP
Ʊͤˡ
.I rmdir
ޥɤϥǥ쥯ȥ롣
⡼ȥФˤäƤϡǤʤǥ쥯ȥäȤǤ
⤷ʤΤǵĤ褦ˡ
.PP
.I set
ޥɤNcFTPθŤСȤθߴΤѰդƤ롣
ߤǤ
.I prefs
ޥɤˤä֤줿
Ūʸˡ:
.Ds
set ץ 
.De
.PP
Ǥ롣ǥץϡ
.I Preferences
꡼Υեɤб硼ȥ͡Ǥ롣
preferencesեɤΥ硼ȥ͡
.I ~/.ncftp/prefs
եį뤳ȤˤäƸĤ롣
Υޥɤϼ
.IR "line mode"
ǻȤ뤬Ϥ⤦Υ⡼ɤϸ˥ݡȤʤΤǡ
ΥޥɤϻѤʤĺ
.PP
.IR "site"
ޥɤȤʤФʤʤ褦ʤȤ⤢뤫⤷ʤ
.I FTP ץȥ
Ǥ ``ȸͭ''ޥɤĤƤ롣
󤳤 ``site''ޥɤϥȤˤäưۤʤ뤬
ĤΥȤǥݡȤƤ륳ޥɤ
.IR "chmod" 
롣
㤨:
.Ds 
site chmod 644 README
.De
.PP
⡼ȥФ򥵥ݡȤƤ뤫Τ뤿ˤϡ
ʲΤ褦ˤƤߤɤ:
.Ds
rhelp SITE
site help
.De
.PP
ФȤΥåǡžפѹɬפ뤫⤷ʤ
ˤ
.I type
ޥɤѤ뤳ȤǤ롣ʲΤ褦˻Ƥߤɤ:
.Ds
tpe ascii
type binary
type image
.De
.PP
NcFTPˤĤƻϢɬפˤϡ
.I version
ޥɤ˴ߤ
ΥޥɤϡʤѤƤNcFTPΥС
줬ɤΤ褦˥ƥ˥󥹥ȡ뤵줿뤿
¿ξפ롣
ΥޥɤνϤե¸ˡʲ˼
η̤äƤۤ
.Ds
version > version.txt
.De
.PP
.\"-------
.SH "ɤü쵡ǽ"
.\"-------
⡼ȥۥȾΥեۥȤ˥ԡˤ
.I get
ޥɤѤФ褤ȸȤϤ餯ΤäƤ

.I get
ޥɤˤϤĤͭפʥȥå롣
ޤ
.I NcFTP
ϴ˻äƤե򥹥åפǤ롣
.Ds
get file24
.De
.PP
ꤵ줿Ȥ
.PP
ߤΥǥ쥯ȥ``file24''Ȥե뤬¸ߤˤϡ
NcFTPϤƤӥɤƥͥåȥӰ
񤷤Ƥ褤ꤹ뤿ˡĤɲŪʾ褦Ȥ롣
.PP
NcFTPϥ⡼ȥե``file24''դȥ褦Ȥ롣
⤷Υե뤬ե``file24''ƱդƱʤ顢
NcFTPϤΥե򥹥åפ롣
NcFTP⡼ȥեդ⤷ϥǤʤäꡢ
餬ۤʤäƤ顢NcFTPϥե󤻤롣
.PP
ޤեդ⡼ȥեդ꿷С
NcFTPϴˤ꿷СäƤȸʤƥɤ
åפ롣
.PP
ĤޤꡢNcFTPѤХ֤
.I mirror
뤳ȤǤ櫓Ǥ롣
㤨С``files''ȸƤФ⡼ȥǥ쥯ȥΥեƤ
ߥ顼ƤʤФʤ餤ŻȤ롣
Υǥ쥯ȥˤ¿Υե뤬ꡢΤĤ
Ƥ롣
.I ncftp
ѤŬڤʥȥ⡼ȥǥ쥯ȥꤹ
κȤñ˹ԤȤǤ롣
.Ds
get *
.De
.PP
NcFTPϸŤե򥹥åפäƤʤե
󤫤鹹줿եΤߤɤ롣
.PP
NcFTPɬפʤȽǤǤ⡢
NcFTPΥɥХ̵뤷ƥե
ɤ⤷ʤ
Ū˥ɤˤ
.I get
 ``\-f''ե饰Ѥɤ
.Ds
get -f README
.De
.PP
³ڤ줿Ȥˤ⶯Ū˷³ƥɤ³뤿Υե饰
``\-C''λѤФ褤
Ūͳ顢 ``forced reget(Ƽ)''ȸƤ֤Ȥ롣
.PP
.I get

``\-G''ե饰Ѥ
.I 磻ɥɥޥå
εǽ̵ˤǤ롣
¾
.I FTP
ץ
ɤƤեΥѥ̾ꤹ뤿
.Ds
get remote-file [local-file]
.De
.PP
ȤʸˡλѤƤ롣
.I NcFTP
ϤǰۤʤäƤ롢ŤץѤƤͤϡ
NcFTP
.I get
ϸŤץ
.I mget
ޥɤΤ褦˿񤦤Ȥ˵դ
.IR NcFTP
Ǥΰʲλ:
.Ds
get file01 file01
.De
.PP
ϡ``file01'' ``file02''Ȥ⡼ȥեɤ褦
ȤƤ뤳Ȥˤʤ롣
``\-z''ե饰ѤСŤư򤵤뤳ȤǤ롣
.Ds
get -z file01 ../junk/files/01.txt
.De
.PP
Τ褦ˤФ褤
.PP
.I get
Ǥϡդ꿷ե뤿
``\-n''ե饰Ѥ뤳ȤǤ롣
֤ΤǿΥեʤ顢
Ƥߥ顼ɬפϤʤ
``3꿷եƤɤ''ȤǤ롣
ˤϡŪΥǥ쥯ȥعԤäƤ顢
.Ds
get -n 3 *
.De
.PP
Ȥ롣
.PP
NcFTPǤϡ
.I get
ޥɤ ``reget''⡼ɤȤ߹ޤƤ롣
¾FTPץ
.I reget
ޥɤӤ󶡤Ƥ롣ϥɤƤ֤³ڤ줿Ȥ
ͭѤǤ롣⡼ȥۥȤ˥եǽ餫ΤǤϤʤ
ڤ줿Ȥž³뤳ȤǤ롣
.PP
.I NcFTP
ϤεǽȤ߹Ǥ롣NcFTPǤƤޤäȤ
³٤ꤹ뤿˥⡼ȥեȥե
ȥ򸡺롣
⤷դƱǡեΥʤ顢NcFTP
``reget''ߤ롣
.PP
Ǹˡ
.I get
ΤäȤ̵̤ʵǽϥꥫ(Ƶ)⡼ɤǤ롢
``\-R''ե饰ͭˤʤ롣
ħƤΥǥ쥯ȥȤɤǤ뤳ȤǤ롣
㤨:
.Ds
get -R /pub/info/help
.De
.PP
ϸߤΥǥ쥯ȥ ``./help''ȸƤФǥ쥯ȥ
ƤΥեȥ֥ǥ쥯ȥ򥳥ԡ롣
.PP
εǽѤȤˤϿŤ˹ͤƤԤȡ
ʥǥ쥯ȥȡ⡼ȥۥȤť¤
٤餻뤳Ȥˤʤ꤫ͤʤ
ִԤϸΥӥ󶡤ƤΤǤ뤫顢
֤ѤƤΥӥĺ褦ʤȤäƤϤʤʤ
.\"-------
.SH "ޥ"
.\"-------
.PP
NcFTPϴñ ޥ/ꥢ ǽäƤ롣
桼ȼΥޥɤγĥ䡢
٥ȤȤ˲Ԥ˥ޥѤǤ롣
.PP
ޥѤ뤿ˤϡۡǥ쥯ȥ
.I ".ncftp"
֥ǥ쥯ȥ
.I macros
եɬפ롣
.I "~/.ncftp"
ǥ쥯ȥNcFTPǽ˼¹ԤȤ˼ưŪ˺뤬
¿Υ桼
.I macros
եɬפȤƤʤΤǡϼʬǺʤФʤʤ
.PP
ʣ ޥ뤳ȤǤ롣
ʸˡϰʲ̤Ǥ:
.Ds
macro macro-name
    macro-body...
end
.De
.PP
ʲϸŤ
.I ftp
ץΥ桼ӤʥޥǤ:
.Ds
macro binary
     type i
end
.De
.PP
ޥ NcFTPư塢̾
.I ncftp
ޥɤΤ褦˼¹ԤǤ롣
.PP
ޥϡ
.IR "Korn " ""
ؿ
.IR "C "
 ꥢΤ褦˥ѥ᡼ĤȤǤ롣
Υѥ᡼ϥޥ졢ޥб
``$''
Сϼºݤ˻ꤵ줿ͤŸ롣
ȤơʲΥޥ򼨤:
.Ds
macro cdls
    cd $1
    ls
end
.De
.PP
Υޥ¹Ԥˤϡftp³ưʲΤ褦ˤƤߤɤ:
.Ds
cdls /pub
.De
.PP
 /pub 
.I cd

.IR "ls" " ."
ˤä /pub Ƥꥹȥåפ롣
.PP
$ Ϥ
.IR Bourne 

.IR Korn
˻Ƥ롣
ʸˡϰʲ̤Ǥ:
.Ds
$4      :  4ܤΰ
$*      :  Ƥΰ
$@      :  Ƥΰơ֥륯Ȥ롣
$(2-5)  :  2,3,4ܤΰ
$(2,5)  :  2,5ܤΰ
$(3+)   :  3,4,5, ..., Nܤΰ
.De
.PP
``cdls''ޥɤΤɤʲ˼:
.Ds
macro cdls
    cd $1
    ls $(2+)
end
.De
.PP
.IR "٥ȥޥ"
ȸƤФ̤ʥޥĤ¸ߤ롣
NcFTPϥ٥ȤȤ̾ĥޥõ
줬¸ߤƤ¹Ԥ롣
.PP
ޤ
.I ".start.ncftp"
Ȥ٥ȥޥ롣
ޥեˤΤ褦̾Ƥޥʤ顢
NcFTPư٤ˤΥޥ¹Ԥ롣
.PP
Ʊ褦ˡ
NcFTPλ٤˼¹Ԥ
.I ".quit.ncftp"
ޥȤΤ⤢롣
.PP
¾Υ٥ȥޥϳƥȤбƤ롣
㤨С⤷ȤΥ֥åޡȤ ``typhoon'' Ȥ⤬Τʤ顢
``typhoon'' ³ꡢ³λ٤˼¹Ԥ
.I ".open.typhoon"

.I ".close.typhoon"
ȤޥǤ롣
ޤŪʥ٥ȥޥȤ
.I ".open.any"

.I ".close.any"
Ȥޥ⤢ꡢϤ٤ƤΥȤ³ǻ˼¹Ԥ롣
ΥޥѤСȤؤ³λˡ餫
򤹤륷륹ץȤ򥵥̤˼¹ԤǤ롣
Τ褦ʥޥϰʲΤ褦˽:
.Ds
macro .quit.ncftp
    echo "Started post-processing downloads at %H:%M:%S"
    !sh ~/scripts/download-decoder
    echo "Finished post-processing downloads at %H:%M:%S"
end
.De
.PP
⤦ҤȤġ

.I ftp
ץब
.I ".netrc" 
եǻѤƤ
Ť
.I macdef init
ϥå򥳥ԡƻȤˡ⤢롣
ʲ򤢤:
.Ds
macro .open.infomac
    echo "Getting recent files list"
    get -z /pub/info-mac/help/recent-files ~/docs/recent
    ls -lrt
end
.De
.\"-------
.SH "⡼ɤλ"
.\"-------
.I "⡼"
ħϥΥޥɥ饤󤫤ѤǤ뤳ȤǤ롣
.PP
ΡǥήԤäƤˤϡ󥿡ͥåɸ
.I Trivial File Transfer Protocol
Ȥä
.I tftp
ȸƤФץǥեäƤ뤳ȤǤ
:
.Ds
get wuarchive.wustl.edu:/graphics/gif/README
.De
.PP
Τ褦ˤΥץȤС
wuarchive ƤӽФREAMEեǤ
.PP
NcFTPϡƱ褦˥Υޥɥ饤󤫤ѤǤ:
.Ds
csh> ncftp wuarchive.wustl.edu:/graphics/gif/README
csh> head REAMDE
.De
.PP
ϥˡ(ξ
.I "C "

.I NcFTP
ưwuarchibe ³/graphics/gif/README Ǥ
ߤκȥǥ쥯ȥ /README ե񤭽Ф褦˻ؤƤ롣
.PP
.I "⡼"
εǽϥ⡼ȥȤˬͲꤿʤߤΤΤǤȤ
Ǥ롣
ޤ륹ץȤ¹ԤȤˡ
NcFTPΥޥɥꤿʤȤ䡢
ϤǤФʤȤˤǤ롣
.PP
ߤκȥǥ쥯ȥ
.I ⡼
Υե񤭽ФꤷʤȤɤ
Υ⡼ȥե˽ϤѥפȤ롣
.I ⡼
ˤϤΤΥץ¸ߤ롣

.I ftpcat
Ȥ perl ץȤ񤤤ͤ鼨줿
``\-c''ץɸϥȥ꡼˽񤭽Ф
``\-m''ץϥڡ(㤨
.IR more ")"
˥եѥפ롣
󤳤
.I ⡼
ϤΤǥ쥯ȥξϤޤưʤ! 
ʲϥ⡼ȥեΥפɸϤϤ:
.Ds
csh> ncftp \-c wuarc:/graphics/gif/REAME
.De
.PP
ʲϥ⡼ȥեۤʤ˥쥯Ȥ:
.Ds
csh> ncftp \-c wu:/REAME > ~pdietz/thesis.tex
.De
.PP
ϤɤΤ褦˥ѥץ饤Ȥ򼨤Ƥ:
.Ds
csh> ncftp \-c wuarc:/REAME | tail | wc \-l
10
csh >
.De
.PP
ϤɤΤ褦˥⡼ȥեɽ(ڡ)뤫򼨤Ƥ롣
.Ds
csh> ncftp \-m wuarc:/graphics/gif/README
.De
.\"-------
.SH "饤⡼ɤλ"
.\"-------
.PP
.I 饤⡼
󶡤ͣͳϡ
.I curses
饤֥ƤʤäꡢΥ饤֥εǽ
Ǥʤ褦ʸŪʥƥǤ⡢ȤNcFTPȤ褦
뤿Ǥ롣
.PP
¿NcFTPεǽ
.IR "ӥ奢⡼"
뵡ǽơƱ褦˵ǽ롣
.IR "Preferences" "꡼" "֥åޡǥ"
Τ褦ʤΤưʤ
ƥȥǥ
.IR "~/.ncftp/prefs" "  " "~/.ncftp/bookmarks"
եԽʤФʤʤ
.PP
βȤƤϡ
.I GNU Readline
Τ褦ʶϤʹԽ饤֥NcFTP򥳥ѥ뤹Ȥ
ѤȤ褤
.\"-------
.SH "ޥɥ饤󥪥ץΤޤȤ"
.\"-------
.PP
뤫NcFTPƤӽФȤ¿
.I UNIX
ץƱ褦 ``åե饰''Ѥ뤳ȤǤ롣
.PP
˥ޥɥ饤󤫤ѤǤ륪ץΥꥹȤ򼨤:
.PP
.Ds
-D : ǥХå⡼ɤȥȥ졼ͭˤ롣
-V : Υå``ӥ奢''⡼ɤѤ롣
-L : Υå``饤''⡼ɤѤ롣
-H : ``version''ޥɤξɽλ롣
.De
.PP
ȥ졼򥪥ˤƤȤNcFTP
ۡǥ쥯ȥ
.I ".ncftp"
֥ǥ쥯ȥˤ
.I "trace"
ȸƤФե˥ǥХå񤭽Ф
ХݡȤ򤹤ˤϡ
ԤפǤ褦
.I trace
ե᡼źդƤ館Ȥ꤬
.PP
.I ⡼
ǤϡʾΥե饰˲ä
.IR "open " "  " "get"
ޥɤѤե饰ѥȤȤ˻Ǥ롣
ʲʣǤ:
.Ds
csh> ncftp \-r \-d 120 \-n 3 sphygmomanometer.unl.edu:/pub/stuff/*
.De
.PP
2äȤ˥ۥȤ˺³``/pub/stuff''ǥ쥯ȥ꤫顢3
꿷ƤΥե褦ȤΤǤ롣
.\"-------
.SH ""
.\"-------
.I NcFTP
 Mike Gleason 
(mgleason@NcFTP\.com)ˤäƽ񤫤줿
.I NcFTP
is copyrighted 1995 by Mike Gleason.
All rights reserved.
.PP
äȤǿΥС
.IR "<ftp://ftp\.ncftp\.com/ncftp/>"
˥֤Ƥ롣
.\"-------
.SH "ռ"
.\"-------
.PP
ǥȤʬΥɤϻΥѡȥʡǤ 
 Phil Dietzˤäƴդ줿
.PP
ǯˤ錄äNcFTPƥȤ
եɥХåƤ줿Ƥοͤ˴դޤ
ʤΥݡȤϡNcFTPɤǤưȤʤޤ
.PP
͡ʥץåȥۡǤΥƥȤǽˤ;ʬʥǥڡ
ͿƤ졢UNL FTPȤƤ줿 
ΥƥԤˡä Charles Daniel˴դ򤷤
.PP
.IR "probe\.net"

.I ncftp
 homeͿƤ줿
.IR "Probe Techonology"
 Dale Botkin  Tim Russell ˴դޤ
.PP
Żι֤˥ƥȤդäƤ줿
Phil dietzkok Hon Yin (hkok@yoda\.unl\.deu)Andrey A. Chernov
(ache@astral\.msk\.su)˴դޤ
.PP
ե̾ݴ(ǽ)˴ؤ륳ɤäƤ줿 Tim Mackenzie(t\.mackenzie@trl\.oz\.au)
˴դޤ
.PP
manڡƤ줿 DaviD W. Sanderson(dws@ssec\.wisc\.edu)
˴դޤ
.\"-------
.SH "Х"
.\"-------
.PP
.I curses
饤֥¤Τᡢӥ奢⡼ɤǤΥ٤⤷ʤ
.PP
.IR "ӥ奢⡼"
ǤΥ륨סڥ(^Z)ȥ쥸塼ࡢ(^C)ϰ
ǤϤޤԶ礬ĤäƤ뤫⤷ʤ
.PP
.I bowser\.nintendo\.co\.jp

.IR sphoygmomanometer\.unl\.edu
ȤȤ¸ߤƤʤ
.\"-------
.SH "Ϣ"
.\"-------
.IR ftp (1),
.IR ftpd (8),
.IR nslookup (1),
.IR archie (1),
.IR rcp (1),
.IR tftp (1).