File: significand.3

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'\" t
.\" Copyright, Free Software Foundation
.\" Copyright, the authors of the Linux man-pages project
.\"
.\" SPDX-License-Identifier: GPL-1.0-or-later
.\"
.TH significand 3 2025-05-17 "Linux man-pages (unreleased)"
.SH NAME
significand, significandf, significandl \-
get mantissa of floating-point number
.SH LIBRARY
Math library
.RI ( libm ,\~ \-lm )
.SH SYNOPSIS
.nf
.B #include <math.h>
.P
.BI "double significand(double " x );
.BI "float significandf(float " x );
.BI "long double significandl(long double " x );
.fi
.P
.RS -4
Feature Test Macro Requirements for glibc (see
.BR feature_test_macros (7)):
.RE
.P
.BR significand (),
.BR significandf (),
.BR significandl ():
.nf
    /* Since glibc 2.19: */ _DEFAULT_SOURCE
        || /* glibc <= 2.19: */ _BSD_SOURCE || _SVID_SOURCE
.fi
.SH DESCRIPTION
These functions return the mantissa of
.I x
scaled to the range
.RB [ 1 ,\~ FLT_RADIX ).
They are equivalent to
.P
.in +4n
.EX
scalb(x, (double) \-ilogb(x))
.EE
.in
.P
This function exists mainly for use in certain standardized tests
for IEEE 754 conformance.
.SH ATTRIBUTES
For an explanation of the terms used in this section, see
.BR attributes (7).
.TS
allbox;
lbx lb lb
l l l.
Interface	Attribute	Value
T{
.na
.nh
.BR significand (),
.BR significandf (),
.BR significandl ()
T}	Thread safety	MT-Safe
.TE
.SH STANDARDS
None.
.TP
.BR significand ()
BSD.
.SH HISTORY
.TP
.BR significand ()
BSD.
.SH SEE ALSO
.BR ilogb (3),
.BR scalb (3)