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The MariaDB Connector/Python module
===================================
.. _module:
.. sectionauthor:: Georg Richter <georg@mariadb.com>
.. automodule:: mariadb
Constructors
------------
----------
Connection
----------
.. autofunction:: mariadb.connect(connectionclass=mariadb.connections.Connection, **kwargs)
.. note::
For a description of configuration file handling and settings please read the chapter `Configuration files <https://github.com/mariadb-corporation/mariadb-connector-c/wiki/config_files#configuration-options>`_ of the MariaDB Connector/C documentation.
Example:
.. testcode::
import mariadb
with mariadb.connect(user="example_user", host="localhost", database="test", password="GHbe_Su3B8") as connection:
print(connection.character_set)
Output:
.. testoutput::
utf8mb4
---------------
Connection Pool
---------------
.. autofunction:: mariadb.ConnectionPool(**kwargs)
-----------------
Type constructors
-----------------
.. autofunction:: mariadb.Binary()
.. autofunction:: mariadb.Date(year, month, day)
.. autofunction:: mariadb.DateFromTicks(ticks)
.. autofunction:: mariadb.Time(hour, minute, second)
.. autofunction:: mariadb.TimeFromTicks(ticks)
.. autofunction:: mariadb.Timestamp(year, month, day, hour, minute, second)
.. autofunction:: mariadb.TimestampFromTicks(ticks)
Attributes
----------
.. attribute:: apilevel
String constant stating the supported DB API level. The value for `mariadb` is
``2.0``.
.. attribute:: threadsafety
Integer constant stating the level of thread safety. For `mariadb` the value is 1,
which means threads can share the module but not the connection.
.. attribute:: paramstyle
String constant stating the type of parameter marker. For `mariadb` the value is
`qmark`. For compatibility reasons `mariadb` also supports the `format` and
`pyformat` paramstyles with the limitation that they can't be mixed inside a SQL statement.
.. attribute:: mariadbapi_version
String constant stating the version of the used MariaDB Connector/C library.
.. attribute:: client_version
*Since version 1.1.0*
Returns the version of MariaDB Connector/C library in use as an integer.
The number has the following format:
MAJOR_VERSION * 10000 + MINOR_VERSION * 1000 + PATCH_VERSION
.. attribute:: client_version_info
*Since version 1.1.0*
Returns the version of MariaDB Connector/C library as a tuple in the
following format:
(MAJOR_VERSION, MINOR_VERSION, PATCH_VERSION)
Exceptions
----------
Compliant to DB API 2.0 MariaDB Connector/C provides information about errors
through the following exceptions:
.. autoexception:: mariadb.DataError
.. autoexception:: mariadb.DatabaseError
.. autoexception:: mariadb.InterfaceError
.. autoexception:: mariadb.Warning
.. autoexception:: mariadb.PoolError
.. autoexception:: mariadb.OperationalError
.. autoexception:: mariadb.IntegrityError
.. autoexception:: mariadb.InternalError
.. autoexception:: mariadb.ProgrammingError
.. autoexception:: mariadb.NotSupportedError
------------
Type objects
------------
..
_Note: Type objects are handled as constants, therefore we can't
use autodata.
MariaDB Connector/Python type objects are immutable sets for type settings
and defined in DBAPI 2.0 (PEP-249).
Example:
.. testcode::
import mariadb
from mariadb.constants import FIELD_TYPE
print(FIELD_TYPE.GEOMETRY == mariadb.BINARY)
print(FIELD_TYPE.DATE == mariadb.DATE)
print(FIELD_TYPE.VARCHAR == mariadb.BINARY)
Output:
.. testoutput::
True
True
False
.. data:: STRING
This type object is used to describe columns in a database that are
string-based (e.g. CHAR1).
.. data:: BINARY
This type object is used to describe (long) binary columns in a database
(e.g. LONG, RAW, BLOBs).
.. data:: NUMBER
This type object is used to describe numeric columns in a database.
.. data:: DATETIME
This type object is used to describe date/time columns in a database.
.. data:: ROWID
This type object is not supported in MariaDB Connector/Python and represents
an empty set.
{% @marketo/form formId=\"4316\" %}
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