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SET @@session.default_storage_engine = 'InnoDB';
# - UNIQUE KEY
# - INDEX
# - FULLTEXT INDEX
# - SPATIAL INDEX (not supported)
# - FOREIGN INDEX (partially supported)
# - CHECK (allowed but not used)
# UNIQUE
create table t1 (a int, b int as (a*2) unique);
drop table t1;
create table t1 (a int, b int as (a*2) persistent unique);
show create table t1;
Table Create Table
t1 CREATE TABLE `t1` (
`a` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
`b` int(11) GENERATED ALWAYS AS (`a` * 2) STORED,
UNIQUE KEY `b` (`b`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4 COLLATE=utf8mb4_uca1400_ai_ci
describe t1;
Field Type Null Key Default Extra
a int(11) YES NULL
b int(11) YES UNI NULL STORED GENERATED
drop table t1;
create table t1 (a int, b int as (a*2), unique key (b));
drop table t1;
create table t1 (a int, b int as (a*2) persistent, unique (b));
show create table t1;
Table Create Table
t1 CREATE TABLE `t1` (
`a` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
`b` int(11) GENERATED ALWAYS AS (`a` * 2) STORED,
UNIQUE KEY `b` (`b`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4 COLLATE=utf8mb4_uca1400_ai_ci
describe t1;
Field Type Null Key Default Extra
a int(11) YES NULL
b int(11) YES UNI NULL STORED GENERATED
drop table t1;
create table t1 (a int, b int as (a*2));
alter table t1 add unique key (b);
drop table t1;
create table t1 (a int, b int as (a*2) persistent);
alter table t1 add unique key (b);
drop table t1;
# Testing data manipulation operations involving UNIQUE keys
# on virtual columns can be found in:
# - vcol_ins_upd.inc
# - vcol_select.inc
#
# INDEX
create table t1 (a int, b int as (a*2), index (b));
drop table t1;
create table t1 (a int, b int as (a*2), index (a,b));
drop table t1;
create table t1 (a int, b int as (a*2) persistent, index (b));
show create table t1;
Table Create Table
t1 CREATE TABLE `t1` (
`a` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
`b` int(11) GENERATED ALWAYS AS (`a` * 2) STORED,
KEY `b` (`b`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4 COLLATE=utf8mb4_uca1400_ai_ci
describe t1;
Field Type Null Key Default Extra
a int(11) YES NULL
b int(11) YES MUL NULL STORED GENERATED
drop table t1;
create table t1 (a int, b int as (a*2) persistent, index (a,b));
show create table t1;
Table Create Table
t1 CREATE TABLE `t1` (
`a` int(11) DEFAULT NULL,
`b` int(11) GENERATED ALWAYS AS (`a` * 2) STORED,
KEY `a` (`a`,`b`)
) ENGINE=InnoDB DEFAULT CHARSET=utf8mb4 COLLATE=utf8mb4_uca1400_ai_ci
describe t1;
Field Type Null Key Default Extra
a int(11) YES MUL NULL
b int(11) YES NULL STORED GENERATED
drop table t1;
create table t1 (a int, b int as (a*2));
alter table t1 add index (b);
alter table t1 add index (a,b);
drop table t1;
create table t1 (a int, b int as (a*2) persistent);
alter table t1 add index (b);
drop table t1;
create table t1 (a int, b int as (a*2) persistent);
alter table t1 add index (a,b);
create table t2 like t1;
drop table t2;
drop table t1;
# Testing data manipulation operations involving INDEX
# on virtual columns can be found in:
# - vcol_select.inc
#
# TODO: FULLTEXT INDEX
# SPATIAL INDEX
# Error "All parts of a SPATIAL index must be NOT NULL"
create table t1 (a int, b geometry as (a+1) persistent, spatial index (b));
ERROR 42000: All parts of a SPATIAL index must be NOT NULL
create table t1 (a int, b int as (a+1) persistent);
alter table t1 add spatial index (b);
ERROR HY000: Incorrect arguments to SPATIAL INDEX
drop table t1;
# FOREIGN KEY
# Rejected FK options.
create table t1 (a int, b int as (a+1) persistent,
foreign key (b) references t2(a) on update set null);
ERROR HY000: Cannot define foreign key with ON UPDATE SET NULL clause on a generated column
create table t1 (a int, b int as (a+1) persistent,
foreign key (b) references t2(a) on update cascade);
ERROR HY000: Cannot define foreign key with ON UPDATE CASCADE clause on a generated column
create table t1 (a int, b int as (a+1) persistent,
foreign key (b) references t2(a) on delete set null);
ERROR HY000: Cannot define foreign key with ON DELETE SET NULL clause on a generated column
create table t1 (a int, b int as (a+1) persistent);
alter table t1 add foreign key (b) references t2(a) on update set null;
ERROR HY000: Cannot define foreign key with ON UPDATE SET NULL clause on a generated column
alter table t1 add foreign key (b) references t2(a) on update cascade;
ERROR HY000: Cannot define foreign key with ON UPDATE CASCADE clause on a generated column
alter table t1 add foreign key (b) references t2(a) on delete set null;
ERROR HY000: Cannot define foreign key with ON DELETE SET NULL clause on a generated column
drop table t1;
create table t1 (a int, b int as (a+1), foreign key (b) references t2(a));
ERROR HY000: Can't create table `test`.`t1` (errno: 150 "Foreign key constraint is incorrectly formed")
create table t1 (a int, b int as (a+1));
alter table t1 add foreign key (b) references t2(a);
ERROR HY000: Can't create table `test`.`t1` (errno: 150 "Foreign key constraint is incorrectly formed")
drop table t1;
# Allowed FK options.
create table t2 (a int primary key, b char(5));
create table t1 (a int, b int as (a % 10) persistent,
foreign key (b) references t2(a) on update restrict);
drop table t1;
create table t1 (a int, b int as (a % 10) persistent,
foreign key (b) references t2(a) on update no action);
drop table t1;
create table t1 (a int, b int as (a % 10) persistent,
foreign key (b) references t2(a) on delete restrict);
drop table t1;
create table t1 (a int, b int as (a % 10) persistent,
foreign key (b) references t2(a) on delete cascade);
drop table t1;
create table t1 (a int, b int as (a % 10) persistent,
foreign key (b) references t2(a) on delete no action);
drop table t1;
# Testing data manipulation operations involving FOREIGN KEY
# on virtual columns can be found in:
# - vcol_ins_upd.inc
# - vcol_select.inc
create table t1 (a int, b timestamp as (now()), key (b));
ERROR HY000: Function or expression 'current_timestamp()' cannot be used in the GENERATED ALWAYS AS clause of `b`
create table t1 (a int, b timestamp as (now()));
alter table t1 add index (b);
ERROR HY000: Function or expression 'current_timestamp()' cannot be used in the GENERATED ALWAYS AS clause of `b`
drop table t1;
create table t1 (a int, b varchar(100) as (user()), key (b));
ERROR HY000: Function or expression 'user()' cannot be used in the GENERATED ALWAYS AS clause of `b`
create table t1 (a int, b varchar(100) as (user()));
alter table t1 add index (b);
ERROR HY000: Function or expression 'user()' cannot be used in the GENERATED ALWAYS AS clause of `b`
drop table t1;
create table t1 (a int, b double as (rand()), key (b));
ERROR HY000: Function or expression 'rand()' cannot be used in the GENERATED ALWAYS AS clause of `b`
create table t1 (a int, b double as (rand()));
alter table t1 add index (b);
ERROR HY000: Function or expression 'rand()' cannot be used in the GENERATED ALWAYS AS clause of `b`
drop table t1;
CREATE OR REPLACE TABLE t1 (
f2 DOUBLE NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
f3 DOUBLE NOT NULL DEFAULT '0',
f4 DOUBLE,
f5 DOUBLE DEFAULT '0',
v4 DOUBLE AS (IF(f4,f3,f2)) VIRTUAL,
KEY (f5),
KEY (v4)
);
INSERT INTO t1 (f2,f3,f4,f5) VALUES (5,4,1,0),(5,7,NULL,0);
INSERT INTO t1 (f2,f3,f4,f5) SELECT f2, f3, f5, f3 FROM t1;
INSERT INTO t1 (f2,f3,f4,f5) VALUES (5,0,NULL,1);
INSERT INTO t1 (f2,f3,f4,f5) SELECT f2, f5, f5, f3 FROM t1;
DELETE FROM t1 WHERE f5 = 1 OR v4 = 4 ORDER BY f5,v4 LIMIT 9;
SELECT * from t1;
f2 f3 f4 f5 v4
5 7 NULL 0 5
5 4 0 4 5
5 7 0 7 5
5 0 0 4 5
5 0 0 7 5
5 7 7 7 7
5 1 1 0 1
DROP TABLE t1;
CREATE TABLE t1 (
d DECIMAL(63,0) NOT NULL DEFAULT 0,
c VARCHAR(64) NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
vd DECIMAL(63,0) AS (d) VIRTUAL,
vc VARCHAR(2048) AS (c) VIRTUAL,
pk BIGINT AUTO_INCREMENT,
PRIMARY KEY(pk));
INSERT INTO t1 (d,c) VALUES (0.5,'foo');
Warnings:
Note 1265 Data truncated for column 'd' at row 1
SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE vc != 'bar' ORDER BY vd;
d c vd vc pk
1 foo 1 foo 1
DROP TABLE t1;
CREATE TABLE t1 (
pk BIGINT,
c CHAR(64) NOT NULL DEFAULT '',
vc CHAR(64) AS (c) VIRTUAL,
PRIMARY KEY(pk),
INDEX(vc(32))
);
DELETE FROM t1 WHERE vc IS NULL ORDER BY pk;
DROP TABLE t1;
SET sql_mode='';
CREATE TABLE t1 (a INT GENERATED ALWAYS AS (1) VIRTUAL,KEY(a)) ENGINE=MyISAM;
INSERT INTO t1 SELECT 1 FROM seq_1_to_2 ;
Warnings:
Warning 1906 The value specified for generated column 'a' in table 't1' has been ignored
Warning 1906 The value specified for generated column 'a' in table 't1' has been ignored
SELECT * FROM t1;
a
1
1
DROP TABLE t1;
CREATE TABLE t1 (a INT GENERATED ALWAYS AS (1) VIRTUAL,KEY(a)) ENGINE=MyISAM;
INSERT INTO t1 SELECT 1 UNION SELECT 1;
Warnings:
Warning 1906 The value specified for generated column 'a' in table 't1' has been ignored
SELECT * FROM t1;
a
1
DROP TABLE t1;
#
# MDEV-11737 Failing assertion: block->magic_n == MEM_BLOCK_MAGIC_N
#
CREATE TABLE t1 (i INT PRIMARY KEY, vi INT AS (i*2) VIRTUAL UNIQUE)
ENGINE=InnoDB;
CREATE TABLE t2 (i INT) ENGINE=InnoDB;
ALTER TABLE t1 ADD COLUMN col INT;
SELECT * FROM t1 WHERE vi < 2;
i vi col
DROP TABLE t1, t2;
create table t1 (
pk int auto_increment,
col_varchar varchar(847) not null default '',
col_int bigint(15) unsigned zerofill,
col_datetime datetime(3) not null default '1900-01-01 00:00:00',
col_time time(5) not null default '00:00:00',
col_blob text,
col_bit bit(34),
col_year year,
col_char char(10),
col_dec decimal(18,9) not null default 0,
col_enum enum('','a','b','c','d','e','f','foo','bar') not null default '',
col_date date not null default '1900-01-01',
col_timestamp timestamp(3) not null default '1971-01-01 00:00:00',
vcol_datetime datetime as (truncate(col_datetime,0)) virtual,
vcol_dec decimal(18,9) zerofill as (col_dec) virtual,
vcol_bit bit(63) as (col_bit) virtual,
vcol_char binary(51) as (col_char) virtual,
vcol_timestamp timestamp(5) as (col_timestamp) virtual,
vcol_enum enum('','a','b','c','d','e','f','foo','bar') as (col_enum) virtual,
vcol_int tinyint(48) zerofill as (col_int) virtual,
vcol_time time(4) as (col_time) virtual,
vcol_varchar varbinary(3873) as (col_varchar) virtual,
vcol_year year as (col_year) virtual,
vcol_date date as (col_date) virtual,
vcol_blob longtext as (col_blob) virtual,
primary key(pk)
) engine=innodb;
insert into t1 (col_varchar,col_int,col_datetime,col_time,col_blob,col_bit,col_year,col_char,col_dec,col_enum,col_date,col_timestamp) values
('foo',1,'2010-05-08 13:08:12.034783','18:32:14','foo',b'0111110101001001',1992,'f',0.2,'','1994-12-26','2019-01-11 00:00:00'),
('bar',6,'1900-01-01 00:00:00','00:00:00','bar',b'10011000001101011000101',1985,'b',0.7,'','2028-04-06','1971-01-01 00:00:00');
alter table t1 add index(vcol_datetime);
drop table t1;
create table t1 (
pk int,
col_blob mediumtext not null default '',
vcol_blob tinyblob as (col_blob) virtual,
col_char char(22) null,
primary key(pk),
index(col_char,vcol_blob(64))
) engine=innodb;
insert ignore into t1 (pk) values (1),(2);
update t1 set col_char = 'foo' where pk = 1;
drop table t1;
create table t1 (
id int not null primary key,
a varchar(200),
b varchar(200),
c int,
va char(200) generated always as (ucase(a)) virtual,
vb char(200) generated always as (ucase(b)) virtual,
key (c,va,vb)
) engine=innodb;
insert t1 (id,a,c) select seq,seq,seq from seq_1_to_330;
select IF(@@innodb_sort_buffer_size < count(*)*200, 'GOOD', 'WRONG SIZE') from t1;
IF(@@innodb_sort_buffer_size < count(*)*200, 'GOOD', 'WRONG SIZE')
GOOD
alter table t1 drop column va;
drop table t1;
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