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<?php
/**
* Matomo - free/libre analytics platform
*
* @link https://matomo.org
* @license https://www.gnu.org/licenses/gpl-3.0.html GPL v3 or later
*/
namespace Piwik;
use Exception;
/**
* Base interface for authentication implementations.
*
* Plugins that provide Auth implementations must provide a class that implements
* this interface. Additionally, an instance of that class must be set in the
* container with the 'Piwik\Auth' key during the
* [Request.initAuthenticationObject](https://developer.matomo.org/api-reference/events#requestinitauthenticationobject)
* event.
*
* Authentication implementations must support authentication via username and
* clear-text password and authentication via username and token auth. They can
* additionally support authentication via username and an MD5 hash of a password. If
* they don't support it, then [formless authentication](https://matomo.org/faq/how-to/faq_30/) will fail.
*
* Derived implementations should favor authenticating by password over authenticating
* by token auth. That is to say, if a token auth and a password are set, password
* authentication should be used.
*
* ### Examples
*
* **How an Auth implementation will be used**
*
* // authenticating by password
* $auth = StaticContainer::get('Piwik\Auth');
* $auth->setLogin('user');
* $auth->setPassword('password');
* $result = $auth->authenticate();
*
* // authenticating by token auth
* $auth = StaticContainer::get('Piwik\Auth');
* $auth->setLogin('user');
* $auth->setTokenAuth('...');
* $result = $auth->authenticate();
*
* @api
*/
interface Auth
{
/**
* Must return the Authentication module's name, e.g., `"Login"`.
*
* @return ?string
*/
public function getName();
/**
* Sets the authentication token to authenticate with.
*
* @param string|null $token_auth authentication token
*/
public function setTokenAuth(
#[\SensitiveParameter]
$token_auth
);
/**
* Returns the login of the user being authenticated.
*
* @return ?string
*/
public function getLogin();
/**
* Returns the secret used to calculate a user's token auth.
*
* A users token auth is generated using the user's login and this secret. The secret
* should be specific to the user and not easily guessed. Piwik's default Auth implementation
* uses an MD5 hash of a user's password.
*
* @return ?string
* @throws Exception if the token auth secret does not exist or cannot be obtained.
*/
public function getTokenAuthSecret();
/**
* Sets the login name to authenticate with.
*
* @param string $login The username.
*/
public function setLogin($login);
/**
* Sets the password to authenticate with.
*
* @param string $password Password (not hashed).
*/
public function setPassword(
#[\SensitiveParameter]
$password
);
/**
* Sets the hash of the password to authenticate with. The hash will be an MD5 hash.
*
* @param string $passwordHash The hashed password.
* @throws Exception if authentication by hashed password is not supported.
*/
public function setPasswordHash(
#[\SensitiveParameter]
$passwordHash
);
/**
* Authenticates a user using the login and password set using the setters. Can also authenticate
* via token auth if one is set and no password is set.
*
* Note: this method must successfully authenticate if the token auth supplied is a special hash
* of the user's real token auth. This is because the SessionInitializer class stores a
* hash of the token auth in the session cookie. You can calculate the token auth hash using the
* {@link \Piwik\Plugins\Login\SessionInitializer::getHashTokenAuth()} method.
*
* @return AuthResult
* @throws Exception if the Auth implementation has an invalid state (ie, no login
* was specified). Note: implementations are not **required** to throw
* exceptions for invalid state, but they are allowed to.
*/
public function authenticate();
}
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